JPS6075109A - Output detection circuit for hall element - Google Patents

Output detection circuit for hall element

Info

Publication number
JPS6075109A
JPS6075109A JP18371483A JP18371483A JPS6075109A JP S6075109 A JPS6075109 A JP S6075109A JP 18371483 A JP18371483 A JP 18371483A JP 18371483 A JP18371483 A JP 18371483A JP S6075109 A JPS6075109 A JP S6075109A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hall element
output
output point
differential amplifier
detection circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18371483A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0325045B2 (en
Inventor
Junichi Hikita
純一 疋田
Kenzou Tsun
錘 健三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rohm Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm Co Ltd filed Critical Rohm Co Ltd
Priority to JP18371483A priority Critical patent/JPS6075109A/en
Publication of JPS6075109A publication Critical patent/JPS6075109A/en
Publication of JPH0325045B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0325045B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the amplification gain by making an output point of a differential amplifier and an output point of a non-feedback side of a Hall element equipotential in terms of DC and comparing the potential of the two points by a comparator so as to eliminate the effect of an offset voltage. CONSTITUTION:One output point of the Hall element 2 is connected to an inverting input terminal (-) by a capacitor 20, a non-feedback side output point is connected to a non-inverting input terminal (+) by a resistor 22 and the output point of the non-feedback side of the Hall element 2 and the output point of the differential amplifier 6 are made equipotential in terms of DC by adopting a DC full feedback amplifier as the differential amplifier 6, and both the outputs are given to a comparator 12. The differential amplifier 6 is constituted as an AC amplifier, the effect of the Hall element 2 by the offset is neglected, the amplification gain is increased and the S/N is improved. Moreover, a coupling capacitor is saved thereby simplifying the constitution.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はポール素子用出力検出回路に係り、特にホー
ル素子の出力検出回路のオフセントによる悪影響の防止
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an output detection circuit for a pole element, and more particularly to prevention of adverse effects due to offset in an output detection circuit for a Hall element.

第1図は従来のホール素子用出力検出回路を示している
。ホール素子2の電流端子間には電源端子4及び基準電
位点から駆動電圧Vccを印加する。
FIG. 1 shows a conventional output detection circuit for a Hall element. A driving voltage Vcc is applied between the current terminals of the Hall element 2 from the power supply terminal 4 and the reference potential point.

このホール素子2の出力は差動増幅器6に与えられ、こ
の差動増@器6の出力・反転入力端子間には抵抗8が接
続されて帰還回路が形成されている。
The output of this Hall element 2 is given to a differential amplifier 6, and a resistor 8 is connected between the output and inverting input terminal of this differential amplifier 6 to form a feedback circuit.

この差動増幅器6の出力はコンデンサ1oを介して比較
器12の非反転入力端子(+)に与えられ、この非反転
入力端子(+)と反転大刀端子(−)とは抵抗14を介
して共通に接続されているとともに、端子16には共通
に一定のバイアスが与えられ、ホール出力は出力端子1
日から取出される。
The output of the differential amplifier 6 is applied to the non-inverting input terminal (+) of the comparator 12 via a capacitor 1o, and the non-inverting input terminal (+) and the inverting long-terminal (-) are connected via a resistor 14. In addition to being commonly connected, a constant bias is commonly applied to the terminals 16, and the Hall output is connected to the output terminal 1.
taken out from the sun.

このようなホール素子用出力検出回路において、ホール
素子2が圧力変化に対しても作用するため、直流増幅器
で構成すると、出カオフセソトが発生するため、低電圧
下では使い難い。
In such a Hall element output detection circuit, since the Hall element 2 also acts on pressure changes, if it is configured with a DC amplifier, output off-set occurs, making it difficult to use under low voltage.

また、ホール素子2を内蔵する半導体集積回路では、組
立工程において、オフセット発生防止のため、ホール素
子2のチップに対して加圧されないように配慮すること
が必要である。
Further, in a semiconductor integrated circuit incorporating the Hall element 2, it is necessary to take care not to apply pressure to the chip of the Hall element 2 in order to prevent offset generation during the assembly process.

このようなオフセン1−が発生すると、増幅ゲインを高
(取ることが困難になり、SN比が悪化する欠点がある
When such an offset 1- occurs, it becomes difficult to obtain a high amplification gain, which has the drawback of deteriorating the S/N ratio.

この発明はボール素子のオフセットによる影響を無くし
、増幅ゲインの増加を可能にするとともに構成の簡略化
を図ったホール素子用出刃検出回路の提供を目的とする
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting edge detection circuit for a Hall element, which eliminates the influence of offset of the ball element, makes it possible to increase the amplification gain, and has a simplified configuration.

この発明は、ホール素子の差動出力を増幅する差動増幅
器の出力点とホール素子の非帰還側出力点とを直流的に
同電位に設定するとともに、差動増幅器の出力と前記非
帰還側出力点に発生する出力とを比較器で比較して信号
検出することを特徴とする。
This invention sets the output point of a differential amplifier that amplifies the differential output of the Hall element and the non-feedback side output point of the Hall element to the same potential in terms of DC, and also sets the output point of the differential amplifier and the non-feedback side output point of the Hall element to the same potential. The feature is that the signal is detected by comparing the output generated at the output point with a comparator.

以下、この発明を図面に示した実施例を参照しして詳細
に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

第2図はこの発明のホール素子用出力検出回路の実施例
を示し、第1図の回路と共通部分には同一符号を付しで
ある。ホール素子2の一方の出力点と差動増幅器6の反
転入力端子(=)との間にコンデンサ20が設置され、
ホール素子2の他方の出力点、即ち非帰還側出力点と非
反転入力端子(→−)との間に抵抗22が設置されてい
る。抵抗22と帰還抵抗8とは等しい抵抗値に設定し、
差動増幅器6のバイアス電流による電位差を等しくする
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of an output detection circuit for a Hall element according to the present invention, and parts common to the circuit of FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals. A capacitor 20 is installed between one output point of the Hall element 2 and the inverting input terminal (=) of the differential amplifier 6,
A resistor 22 is installed between the other output point of the Hall element 2, that is, the non-feedback side output point, and the non-inverting input terminal (→-). The resistor 22 and the feedback resistor 8 are set to the same resistance value,
The potential difference due to the bias current of the differential amplifier 6 is made equal.

また、差動増幅器6は直流全帰還増幅器とし、ホール素
子2の非帰還出力点と差動増幅器6の出力を直流的に同
電位に設定する。
Further, the differential amplifier 6 is a DC full feedback amplifier, and the non-feedback output point of the Hall element 2 and the output of the differential amplifier 6 are set to the same DC potential.

そして、ホール素子2の前記非帰還出力点に発生する出
力と、差動増幅器6の増幅出力を比較器12に与え、差
動増幅器6と比較器12とを直流的に直結し、従来のコ
ンデンサ10を省略する。
Then, the output generated at the non-feedback output point of the Hall element 2 and the amplified output of the differential amplifier 6 are applied to the comparator 12, and the differential amplifier 6 and the comparator 12 are directly connected in a direct current manner. 10 is omitted.

このように構成すれば、差動増幅器6は交流増幅器とし
て構成される。第3図Aにおいて、信号SLをホール素
子2の非帰還出力点に発生する信号、S2を差動増幅器
6の増幅出力とすると、比較器12はこれら両信号を比
較し、その出力は第3図Bに示すスイッチング信号とな
る。
With this configuration, the differential amplifier 6 is configured as an AC amplifier. In FIG. 3A, if the signal SL is the signal generated at the non-feedback output point of the Hall element 2, and S2 is the amplified output of the differential amplifier 6, the comparator 12 compares these two signals, and its output is the signal generated at the non-feedback output point of the Hall element 2. The switching signal shown in Figure B is obtained.

このように出力検出回路が交流増幅器として構成される
結果、ホール素子2のオフセントによる影響を無視する
ことができるため、増幅ゲインを高く取ることができ、
SN比を改善することができる。また、結合用のコンデ
ンサが省略されるため、半導体集積化した場合、外付コ
ンデンサが削減でき、構成の簡略化を図ることができる
。さらに、比較器12に対するバイアス回路も不要にな
り、電源のリップルの影響も回避することができ、精度
の高いホール出方を取出すことができる。
As a result of the output detection circuit being configured as an AC amplifier in this way, the influence of the off-cent of the Hall element 2 can be ignored, so a high amplification gain can be achieved.
The SN ratio can be improved. Further, since a coupling capacitor is omitted, when semiconductor integration is performed, external capacitors can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified. Furthermore, a bias circuit for the comparator 12 is not required, the influence of ripples in the power supply can be avoided, and a highly accurate hole extraction method can be obtained.

第4図はこの発明のホール素子用出方検出回路の他の実
施例を示し、第2図に示すホール素子用出力検出回路と
同一部分には同一符号を付しである。この実施例は、前
記実施例の抵抗22に代えて電源ラインと差動増幅器6
の非反転入力端子(+)及び反転入力端子(−)との間
に定電流源24.26を設置し、この定電流源24.2
6から個別に非反転入力端子(+)及び反転入力端子(
−)に定電流IBを与えるようにしたものである。この
ようにしても、A、B点を直流的に同電位に設定するこ
とができ、前記実施例と同様の効果が期待できるもので
ある。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the output detection circuit for a Hall element according to the present invention, and the same parts as those of the output detection circuit for a Hall element shown in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals. In this embodiment, a power supply line and a differential amplifier 6 are used instead of the resistor 22 in the previous embodiment.
A constant current source 24.26 is installed between the non-inverting input terminal (+) and the inverting input terminal (-) of the constant current source 24.2.
6 to the non-inverting input terminal (+) and inverting input terminal (
-) is applied with a constant current IB. Even in this case, the points A and B can be set to the same DC potential, and the same effect as in the embodiment described above can be expected.

以上説明したようにこの発明によれば、ホール素子のオ
フセントによる影響を無くし、増幅ゲインの増加により
SN比を改善でき、しがも構成の簡略化を図ることがで
きる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to eliminate the influence of the offset of the Hall element, improve the SN ratio by increasing the amplification gain, and simplify the configuration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のホール素子用出方検出回路を示すブロッ
ク図、第2図はこの発明のホール素子用出力検出回路の
実施例を示す回路図、第3図はその動作を示す説明図、
第4図はこの発明のボール素子用出力検出回路の他の実
施例を示す回路図である。 2・・・ホール素子、6・・・差動増幅器、12・・・
比較器、22・・・抵抗、24.26・・・定電流源。 第1図 第2図 第3図 第4図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional output detection circuit for a Hall element, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the output detection circuit for a Hall element of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing its operation.
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing another embodiment of the ball element output detection circuit of the present invention. 2... Hall element, 6... Differential amplifier, 12...
Comparator, 22...Resistor, 24.26... Constant current source. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ホール素子の差動出力を増幅する差動増幅器の出力点と
ホール素子の非帰還側出力点とを直流的に同電位に設定
するとともに、差動増幅器の出力と前記非帰還側出力点
に発生する出力とを比較器で比較して信号検出すること
を特徴とするホール素子用出力検出回路。
The output point of the differential amplifier that amplifies the differential output of the Hall element and the non-feedback side output point of the Hall element are set to the same DC potential, and a voltage is generated between the output of the differential amplifier and the non-feedback side output point. 1. An output detection circuit for a Hall element, which detects a signal by comparing the output with a comparator.
JP18371483A 1983-10-01 1983-10-01 Output detection circuit for hall element Granted JPS6075109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18371483A JPS6075109A (en) 1983-10-01 1983-10-01 Output detection circuit for hall element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18371483A JPS6075109A (en) 1983-10-01 1983-10-01 Output detection circuit for hall element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6075109A true JPS6075109A (en) 1985-04-27
JPH0325045B2 JPH0325045B2 (en) 1991-04-04

Family

ID=16140668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18371483A Granted JPS6075109A (en) 1983-10-01 1983-10-01 Output detection circuit for hall element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6075109A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI627429B (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-06-21 茂達電子股份有限公司 Error elimination amplifier circuit and motor control circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0325045B2 (en) 1991-04-04

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