JPS6013103B2 - Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal cladding - Google Patents
Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal claddingInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6013103B2 JPS6013103B2 JP13731180A JP13731180A JPS6013103B2 JP S6013103 B2 JPS6013103 B2 JP S6013103B2 JP 13731180 A JP13731180 A JP 13731180A JP 13731180 A JP13731180 A JP 13731180A JP S6013103 B2 JPS6013103 B2 JP S6013103B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- notch
- materials
- notch step
- wall material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は横張り用外壁面村の連結構造、更に詳しくは、
複数枚横に並べて建物の外壁面を形成する矩形状の横張
り用壁面材の連結構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a connecting structure for horizontally extending outer wall panels, more specifically,
This invention relates to a connection structure of rectangular horizontal wall materials that are arranged side by side to form the outer wall surface of a building.
従来、建物の外壁面を形成する壁面材の両側端は切りつ
ばないこなっており、第1図に示すように、壁面材1,
1同士を一直線状に連結する場合は、ハット型ジョィナ
2を用いなければ、両壁面材1,1間の一定中の宮地を
作ることができず、また目地に充填されるコーキング材
3が両壁面材1の各側端面とジョィナ2との三面に接着
するため、地震などの振動が作用した場合、コーキング
材3がジョイナ2に拘束され、コーキング材3にひび割
れが生じるという問題があり、更に、壁面材1,1を直
角に連結する場合は、第2図に示すように、入隅部に施
したコーキング材3がひび割れを起こすと、雨水に晒さ
れる壁面材1表面より両壁面材1,1の突き合せ部を通
って雨もれが起きるため、裏面がわに捨て板4のような
ジョィナを配設しなければならないという問題があった
。Conventionally, both ends of the wall material forming the exterior wall of a building are uncut, and as shown in Fig. 1, the wall material 1,
1 to each other in a straight line, it is not possible to create a uniform gap between both wall materials 1 and 1 without using the hat-shaped joiner 2, and the caulking material 3 filled in the joints will not fit between both walls. Since the caulking material 3 is bonded to the three sides of each side end surface of the wall material 1 and the joiner 2, there is a problem that when vibrations such as an earthquake occur, the caulking material 3 is restrained by the joiner 2 and cracks occur in the caulking material 3. When the wall materials 1 and 1 are connected at right angles, as shown in FIG. Since rain leaks through the abutting portions of .
本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであって、主な
目的とするところは、一直線に並べて配設する場合はジ
ョィナを用いることなく一定の目地中が得られ、しかも
目地に充填するコーキング材が振動によってもひび割れ
を起こすことがな0〈、また直角に継ぎ合す場合は、水
密的に連結できて雨もりの心配がない横張り用外壁面材
の連結構造を提供することである。本発明を以下図に示
す実施例に塞いて詳述する。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its main purpose is to obtain a constant joint depth without using a joiner when arranging the joints in a straight line, and to fill the joints. To provide a connection structure for horizontally installed external wall surface materials that does not cause cracks in the caulking material even when vibrating, and can be connected watertightly when jointed at right angles without worrying about rain. It is. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the figures below.
本発明に係る横張り用外壁面材は、複数枚互夕し、の側
端を連続させて建物の外壁面を形成する矩形状の板材で
あって、左右一方の側端の表面がわにこの板材の厚みに
等しい左右中の切欠段部5が側端縁の全長に亘つて形成
され、板材の表面と平行な切欠段部5の底面6全面に弾
性を有するバックアップ層8が形成されたことを特徴と
するるものであって、本実施例では左右に長い長方形状
の板材上端面の裏面がわに上突条10が突出し、板材の
下端面の裏面がわに切欠溝11が形成され、上下に並ぶ
複数の壁面材1,1が上突条亀0と切欠溝11とを鉄め
合して連結されるものを示している。また壁面材1表面
の上下の略中央には左右の全長に亘る凹溝状のピーリン
グ12が形成されていて「ドイツ下見板風の外観を呈す
るようになっている。バックアップ層8はポリエチレン
のような弾性材でできた帯材13を切欠段部5の底面に
貼着して形成されるものであってt壁面材1の肉厚に等
しい左右中で切欠段部を形成した後、帯材13裏面に設
けた接着テープ141こて切欠段部5に取着される。こ
の壁面材1を左右の一直線上に並べる場合は「第4図に
示すように、一方の壁面材1の切欠段部5がわの側端面
を隣り合う壁面材1の切欠段部5と反対側の側端面に突
き合せてし両壁面材1,1間に一定中の目地を形成する
ものであって、目地を形成するコーキング材3が切欠段
部5内に充填される。コーキング材3としてはシリコン
やウレタンなどの弾性型のものが用いられ、コーキング
材3は切欠段部5の側壁面丁及びこれに対向する隣り合
う壁面材1の側端面とは接着するが、バックアップ層8
には接着せずに壁面材1,1間を水密的に塞ぐものであ
って、地震など振動が壁面材1の左右方向に作用しても
、バックアップ層的こ拘束されないため、コーキング材
3が両壁面材1,1間を塞いだまま自由に伸縮し、ひび
割れを起こすことがないものである。上記のバックアッ
プ層8は上突条10の表面にも全面に亘つて貼着されて
いて、第5図に示すように「バックアップ層8が上段の
壁面材1の切欠溝11へ圧接することにより「上下に並
ぶ壁面材1デー間を水密的に塞ぐようになっている。こ
の壁面材1は同図に示すようにピーリング12及びこの
上下位置より打入する釘15にて柱などの下地材16に
固定されるものである。第6図には、壁面材1,1同士
を直角に継ぐ場合を示していて、一方の壁面材1の切欠
段部5内へ他方の壁面材1の切欠段部5と反対側の端部
が搬入し、この池端面がバックアップ層8‘こ圧蚤する
ことによって両者が水密的に連結されるわけであり、同
時に、壁面材1表面のピーリング12が入隈部で途切れ
るとなく連続して入隅部の仕舞いを美しくするものであ
る。本発明は以上のような構成を有するため〜壁面材を
横に一直線に並べる場合は、互いの側端面を突き合せる
だけで、一定の中で切欠された切欠段部が目地を形成す
ることとなり、従来のような別途のジョイナを用いるこ
となく容易に一定中の目地が形成できるのであり、しか
も切欠段部に充填されるコーキング材はバックアップ層
に接着せず、切欠段部の側壁面と隣り合う壁面材の側端
面との二面のみに接着することにより、地震などの振動
が作用してもコーキング材で振動を吸収できふ雨もりに
つながるひび割れを起こすことがないという利点がある
。The horizontal exterior wall material according to the present invention is a rectangular board material that is formed by alternating a plurality of sheets and forming an exterior wall surface of a building by making the side edges continuous, and the surface of one of the left and right side edges is Notch steps 5 on the left and right sides that are equal to the thickness of this board material are formed over the entire length of the side edges, and an elastic backup layer 8 is formed on the entire bottom surface 6 of the notch steps 5 that are parallel to the surface of the board material. In this embodiment, an upper protrusion 10 protrudes from the back side of the upper end surface of a rectangular plate long from side to side, and a cutout groove 11 is formed on the back side of the lower end surface of the plate material. 1, in which a plurality of wall materials 1, 1 arranged vertically are connected by iron-fitting the upper protruding ridges 0 and the notched grooves 11. In addition, a groove-shaped peeling 12 is formed approximately in the vertical center of the surface of the wall material 1, extending the entire length from side to side, giving it a "German clapboard-like appearance."The backup layer 8 is made of polyethylene or similar material. It is formed by adhering a band material 13 made of an elastic material to the bottom surface of the notched stepped portion 5. After forming the notched step portions on the left and right sides equal to the wall thickness of the wall surface material 1, the band material is Adhesive tape 141 provided on the back side of 13 is attached to the cutout step portion 5. When the wall material 1 is arranged in a straight line from side to side, as shown in FIG. The side end face of the part 5 is butted against the side end face of the adjacent wall material 1 on the side opposite to the notch step 5 to form a constant joint between both wall materials 1, 1, and the joint is A caulking material 3 is filled into the notch step 5. An elastic type material such as silicone or urethane is used as the caulking material 3, and the caulking material 3 is applied to the side wall surface of the notch step 5 and to this. Although it is adhered to the side end surfaces of the opposing and adjacent wall materials 1, the backup layer 8
The caulking material 3 is used to seal the space between the wall materials 1 and 1 watertightly without adhering to the walls, and even if vibrations such as earthquakes act on the wall material 1 in the left-right direction, the backup layer will not be restrained. It can freely expand and contract while closing the gap between both wall surface materials 1, 1, and does not cause cracks. The above-mentioned backup layer 8 is also adhered to the entire surface of the upper protruding strip 10, and as shown in FIG. ``The wall material 1 is designed to watertightly close the space between the wall materials arranged above and below.As shown in the figure, the wall material 1 is attached to the base material such as columns by peeling 12 and nails 15 driven from the above and below positions. 16. Fig. 6 shows a case where the wall materials 1 and 1 are joined at right angles, and the notch of the other wall material 1 is inserted into the notch step 5 of one wall material 1. The end opposite to the stepped portion 5 is brought in, and the end surface of the pond is pressed against the backup layer 8' to connect them watertightly. At the same time, the peeling 12 on the surface of the wall material 1 is applied. This is to make the end of the corner part beautiful and continuous without interruption at the corner part.Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, when the wall materials are arranged horizontally in a straight line, the side end surfaces of each other are butted against each other. With this method, the notch step part cut out in the certain part forms a joint, and the joint part in the certain part can be easily formed without using a separate joiner like in the past. The caulking material is not attached to the backup layer, but only to the side wall surface of the notch step and the side end surface of the adjacent wall material, so even if vibrations such as earthquakes occur, the caulking material will not vibrate. It has the advantage of not causing cracks that can lead to heavy rain.
すなわち、従来のように目地の底部にジョィナを装填し
た場合には目地内に充填されたコーキング材が壁面材の
端面以外にジョィナの表面にも接着することになるため
に、いわゆる三面接着となってコーキング材にひび割れ
が生じ易いものであるが、複数枚の壁面材を切欠段部を
有するがわの側端面と切欠段部と反対側の側端面とを突
き合して一直線状に配列したので、隣接する壁面材の表
面間には切欠段部の中寸法だけ間隙が形成されることに
なって、一定の目地中が形成されることになり外観を良
くすることができるものであり「 しかも各壁面材間の
切欠段部にコーキング材を充填すると共にバックアップ
材と非接着状態で切欠段部の側端面とこれに対向する隣
り合う壁面材の側端面に接着させたので、壁面材の熱膨
張等による伸縮にコーキング材が支障なく追従して隣接
する壁面材間の水密性を保持し、雨水の侵入を防止する
ことができる上に、コーキング材は隣接する壁面材の側
端面にのみ接着することになって、壁面材の伸縮を支障
なく吸収して雨漏りにつながるひび割れを起こすことが
ないものである。しかもト壁面材を直角につなぐ場合は
、切欠段部内に鉄入される一方の壁面材の側端面がバッ
クアップ層に密薮することができ、両壁面材間を水密的
に塞ぐことができるという利点がある。図面の簡単な説
頚
第1図及び第2図は従来例を示す概略水平断面図〜第3
図は本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図、第4図は同上の壁
面材を一直線状に連結した状態を示す概略部分平断面図
、第5図は同上の壁面材の上下連結状態を示す概略部分
縦断面図、第6図は同上の壁面材を直角に連結した状態
を示す概略部分平断面図であり「11ま壁面材、3はコ
ーキング材、5は切欠段部〜 6は切欠段部の底面、7
は切欠段部の側壁面、8はバックアップ層である。In other words, when the joiner is loaded at the bottom of the joint as in the past, the caulking material filled in the joint will adhere to the surface of the joiner in addition to the end face of the wall material, resulting in so-called three-sided adhesion. Caulking material is prone to cracking due to the use of caulking materials, but it is possible to arrange multiple wall materials in a straight line by butting the side end surface of the wall with the notch step and the side end surface on the opposite side to the notch step. Therefore, a gap is formed between the surfaces of adjacent wall materials by the middle dimension of the notch step, and a certain joint is formed, which improves the appearance. In addition, the caulking material was filled in the notch step between each wall material and was bonded to the side end surface of the notch step and the side end surface of the adjacent wall material opposite to the back-up material without adhesion. The caulking material follows expansion and contraction due to thermal expansion without any problem, maintains watertightness between adjacent wall materials, and prevents rainwater from entering.In addition, the caulking material can be applied only to the side edges of adjacent wall materials. It is adhesively bonded and absorbs the expansion and contraction of the wall material without any problem and does not cause cracks that can lead to leaks.Furthermore, when the wall material is connected at right angles, iron is inserted into the notch step. There is an advantage that the side end surfaces of the wall materials can be densely covered with the backup layer, and the gap between both wall materials can be sealed watertight. Schematic horizontal sectional view showing ~3rd
The figure is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a schematic partial plan cross-sectional view showing a state in which the above wall material is connected in a straight line, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which the above wall material is connected vertically. A schematic partial vertical cross-sectional view, and FIG. 6 is a schematic partial plan cross-sectional view showing a state in which the above wall materials are connected at right angles. bottom of section, 7
8 is a side wall surface of the cutout step, and 8 is a backup layer.
第1図 第2図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6
Claims (1)
材の厚みに等しい左右巾の切欠段部を側端縁の全長に亘
つて形成すると共に板材の表面と平行な切欠段部の底面
全面に弾性を有するバツクアツプ層を形成して複数の壁
面材が形成され、複数枚の壁面材が切欠段部を有するが
わの側端面と切欠段部と反対側の側端面とを突き合して
一直線状に配列され、各壁面材間の切欠段部に充填され
るコーキング材がバツクアツプ材と非接着状態で切欠段
部の側端面とこれに対向する隣り合う壁面材の側端面に
接着したことを特徴とする横張り用壁面材の連結構造。 2 矩形状の板材の左右一方の側端の表面がわにこの板
材厚みに等しい左右巾の切欠段部を側端縁の全長に亘つ
て形成すると共に板材の表面と平行な切欠段部の底面全
面に弾性を有するバツクアツプ層を形成して複数の壁面
材が形成され、一枚の壁面材の切欠段部に隣り合う壁面
材の切欠段部と反対側の側端部が嵌入して二枚の壁面材
が直角に連結された横張り用壁面材の連結構造。[Scope of Claims] 1. On the surface of one of the left and right side edges of a rectangular plate material, a notch stepped portion having a width equal to the thickness of the plate material is formed along the entire length of the side edge, and the surface of the plate material and A plurality of wall materials are formed by forming an elastic back-up layer on the entire bottom surface of the parallel notch steps, and the plurality of wall materials are formed on the side end surface of the side having the notch steps and on the side opposite to the notch steps. The caulking material filled in the notch step between each wall material is arranged in a straight line with the side end surfaces butted against each other, and the caulking material is not bonded to the back-up material, and the side end surface of the notch step and the adjacent wall surface opposite thereto. A connecting structure for horizontal wall materials, characterized by adhesive bonding to the side edges of the materials. 2. On the surface of one of the left and right side edges of a rectangular board, a notch step with a width equal to the thickness of the board is formed along the entire length of the side edge, and the bottom surface of the notch step is parallel to the surface of the board. A plurality of wall materials are formed by forming an elastic back-up layer on the entire surface, and the side end opposite to the notch step of an adjacent wall material fits into the notch step of one wall material, thereby forming two walls. A horizontal wall material connection structure in which wall materials are connected at right angles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13731180A JPS6013103B2 (en) | 1980-09-30 | 1980-09-30 | Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13731180A JPS6013103B2 (en) | 1980-09-30 | 1980-09-30 | Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal cladding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5761152A JPS5761152A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
JPS6013103B2 true JPS6013103B2 (en) | 1985-04-05 |
Family
ID=15195715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13731180A Expired JPS6013103B2 (en) | 1980-09-30 | 1980-09-30 | Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal cladding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6013103B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55162590A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1980-12-17 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Lining of molten metal vessel |
JPS5919839U (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-07 | 株式会社クボタ | architectural board |
JPH0718656B2 (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1995-03-06 | 川崎炉材株式会社 | Molten metal container pouring construction method |
-
1980
- 1980-09-30 JP JP13731180A patent/JPS6013103B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5761152A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3782492B2 (en) | Improved waterproof and insulated tank built into the support structure | |
WO1991006730A1 (en) | Shuttering panel for concreting | |
JPS6013103B2 (en) | Connection structure of external wall material for horizontal cladding | |
JPS6248027B2 (en) | ||
JPH0578614B2 (en) | ||
JP2729399B2 (en) | True wall insulation | |
JPS6326510Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6336094Y2 (en) | ||
JP3113617B2 (en) | Joint waterproof structure | |
JP2835174B2 (en) | Joint method of gasket for joint of outer wall panel | |
JPH0536030Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0323933Y2 (en) | ||
JPH031527Y2 (en) | ||
JP3330241B2 (en) | Joint structure of wall panel with siding material | |
JPH05187084A (en) | Watertight structure of joint for unit type curtain walls | |
JP2835176B2 (en) | Waterproofing method for joints between panels | |
JPS6363843A (en) | Construction method for connecting exterior material for building | |
JPH0678653B2 (en) | Mounting structure of joint cover for outer wall panel | |
JPH0241229Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6250551A (en) | Construction method of water-proof sheet | |
JP3999633B2 (en) | Joint sealing structure and joint sealing method | |
JPS5935715Y2 (en) | wall material | |
JPH0368983B2 (en) | ||
JPS5923133Y2 (en) | Corner member | |
JPS6026767A (en) | Cement paste outflow preventing structure of corner part by mold frame and wall surface panel |