JPH11349190A - Paper feeding device for picture image forming device - Google Patents
Paper feeding device for picture image forming deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11349190A JPH11349190A JP10176698A JP17669898A JPH11349190A JP H11349190 A JPH11349190 A JP H11349190A JP 10176698 A JP10176698 A JP 10176698A JP 17669898 A JP17669898 A JP 17669898A JP H11349190 A JPH11349190 A JP H11349190A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- roller pair
- separation
- image forming
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Paper Feeding For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Handling Of Cut Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は複写機等の画像形成
装置の給紙装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】現在の
複写機プリンタ、ファクシミリ等の画像形成装置におい
ては、出力画像の品質の高さが求められ、このため特
に、用紙斜行によるスキューの改善が望まれている。2. Description of the Related Art In current image forming apparatuses such as copier printers and facsimile machines, high quality of output images is required, and therefore, particularly, skew due to skew of paper is improved. Is desired.
【0003】しかしながら現状では、給紙装置から繰り
出された用紙が斜行した場合、中間搬送ローラとレジス
トローラにより斜行を矯正された用紙が中間搬送ローラ
とレジストローラによりストレスを受け、レジストロー
ラによりシワが発生するという不具合がある。またこの
シワの発生を低減させるため、レジストローラの端部を
削って径を小さくし、ローラの形状を団子状にすること
で用紙のシワの発生を低減させる技術が提案されている
が、逆にレジストでのスキュー補正能力が低下するとい
う現象を招いている。また特開平7−261573号公
報には、レジストローラ搬送力解除機構を設けて画像へ
の影響をなくす技術が提案されているが、これについて
も同様である。However, under the present circumstances, when the sheet fed from the sheet feeding device skews, the sheet whose skew has been corrected by the intermediate conveyance roller and the registration roller is stressed by the intermediate conveyance roller and the registration roller, and is subjected to the stress by the registration roller. There is a problem that wrinkles occur. In order to reduce the occurrence of wrinkles, a technique has been proposed in which the end of the registration roller is cut to reduce the diameter, and the shape of the rollers is reduced to a dumpling shape, thereby reducing the occurrence of paper wrinkles. This causes a phenomenon that the skew correction ability of the resist is reduced. Also, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-261573 proposes a technique of providing a registration roller conveyance force canceling mechanism to eliminate the influence on an image. The same applies to this technique.
【0004】本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、レジ
ストでのスキュー補正能力を低下させずにシワの発生を
押さえ得る画像形成装置の給紙装置を提供することを目
的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a paper feeder of an image forming apparatus capable of suppressing generation of wrinkles without deteriorating the skew correction ability at a resist in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の画像形成装置の
給紙装置のうち請求項1に係るものは、上記目的を達成
するために、用紙分離手段及び中間搬送ローラ対、レジ
ストローラ対を有する画像形成装置の給紙装置におい
て、上記中間搬送ローラ対をなすローラを接離させる手
段と、上記用紙分離手段を解除する分離解除手段を有す
ることを特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus, comprising: a sheet separating unit, an intermediate conveying roller pair, and a registration roller pair. In the sheet feeding device of the image forming apparatus having the above, the sheet feeding device is characterized in that it has means for bringing the rollers forming the intermediate conveying roller pair into and out of contact, and separation releasing means for releasing the sheet separating means.
【0006】同請求項2に係るものは、上記接離手段に
よる上記中間搬送ローラ対の離間を、上記レジストロー
ラ対による用紙搬送開始後に行うことを特徴とする。According to another aspect of the present invention, the separation of the pair of intermediate conveyance rollers by the contact / separation means is performed after the start of sheet conveyance by the pair of registration rollers.
【0007】同請求項3に係るものは、上記接離手段に
よる上記中間搬送ローラ対の離間以前に上記分離解除手
段により上記用紙分離手段を解除することを特徴とす
る。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the sheet separating means is released by the separation releasing means before the separation of the intermediate conveyance roller pair by the contact / separation means.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面を
参照して説明する。図1は本発明に係る給紙装置の設置
対象となる電子写真方式の印刷機の一例の全体を概略的
に示す断面図である。印刷装置1は主に、給紙カセット
2、用紙分離部3、給紙搬送部4、画像形成部5、定着
部6、排紙部7からなる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an entire example of an electrophotographic printing machine to which a sheet feeding device according to the present invention is installed. The printing apparatus 1 mainly includes a paper feed cassette 2, a paper separating unit 3, a paper feed unit 4, an image forming unit 5, a fixing unit 6, and a paper discharging unit 7.
【0009】給紙カセット2から給紙された用紙Pは、
用紙分離部3により1枚ずつ搬送され、中間搬送ローラ
対41によりレジストローラ対42に送り込まれる。レ
ジストローラ対42は、光書込み部51による光書き込
みとの同期をとって用紙Pを画像形成部5へと送り出
す。その後、用紙Pは定着部6を通過し、排紙部7へ排
出され、印刷が終了する。The paper P fed from the paper feed cassette 2 is
The sheet is conveyed one by one by the sheet separating unit 3 and sent to the registration roller pair 42 by the intermediate conveyance roller pair 41. The registration roller pair 42 sends out the paper P to the image forming unit 5 in synchronization with the optical writing by the optical writing unit 51. Thereafter, the paper P passes through the fixing unit 6 and is discharged to the paper discharge unit 7, and printing is completed.
【0010】中間搬送ローラ対41は、用紙分離部3の
負荷をレジストローラ対42へ伝えないために用紙搬送
力を高めてあり、またレジストローラ対42の駆動時は
常に回転駆動される。The intermediate conveying roller pair 41 has a high sheet conveying force in order not to transmit the load of the sheet separating section 3 to the registration roller pair 42, and is always driven to rotate when the registration roller pair 42 is driven.
【0011】なお図中52は現像装置、53は感光体、
54は転写装置、55はクリーニング装置である。In the figure, 52 is a developing device, 53 is a photoreceptor,
54 is a transfer device, and 55 is a cleaning device.
【0012】図2は給紙搬送部4の全体を示す断面図で
ある。給紙カセット2内に収容された印刷用紙Pは、用
紙分離部3により1枚ずつ給紙され、中間搬送ローラ対
41へ送られる。中間搬送ローラ対41は、用紙Pをさ
らにレジストローラ対42へ送り込む。この時、用紙P
の先端をレジストセンサ43が検知し、検知位置からレ
ジストローラ対42のニップまでの距離に、用紙Pの先
端がレジストローラ対42に突き当たってスキュー補正
のためのたわみを生成するまでの距離を加えた距離の
間、中間搬送ローラ対41を駆動してその後停止させ
る。その後、感光体53上の画像と同期を取ってレジス
トローラ対42を起動させ、同時に中間搬送ローラ対4
1も用紙Pを送り出す(図7のタイミングチャート参
照)。なお図中31は給紙ローラ、44はグリップセン
サを示す。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the entire sheet feeding / conveying section 4. The printing paper P stored in the paper feeding cassette 2 is fed one by one by the paper separating unit 3 and sent to the intermediate transport roller pair 41. The intermediate transport roller pair 41 further feeds the sheet P to the registration roller pair 42. At this time, paper P
Is detected by the registration sensor 43, and the distance from the detection position to the nip of the registration roller pair 42 is added to the distance from the leading end of the sheet P to the registration roller pair 42 to generate a deflection for skew correction. During this distance, the intermediate transport roller pair 41 is driven and then stopped. Thereafter, the registration roller pair 42 is started in synchronization with the image on the photoconductor 53, and at the same time, the intermediate conveyance roller pair 4
1 also sends out the paper P (see the timing chart of FIG. 7). In the figure, 31 is a paper feed roller, and 44 is a grip sensor.
【0013】次に中間搬送ローラ対41の接離機構の一
例の詳細を図3を参照して説明する。駆動ローラ41a
に当接させた従動ローラ41bは、回転支点45を中心
に回転するアームレバー46に支持され、その反対側の
端部にはソレノイドアクチュエータ47が連結されてい
る。これを接離ソレノイド48が吸引する(図中の矢印
A方向)ことにより、アームレバー46に支持された従
動ローラ41bは、図中の矢印B方向に回転支点45を
中心に回動して駆動ローラ41aから離間する。この動
作により、用紙Pは中間搬送ローラ対41のグリップ力
から解放され自由となる。なお図中49は、従動ローラ
41bを駆動ローラ41aに当接する加圧スプリングを
示す。Next, the details of an example of the mechanism for contacting and separating the intermediate conveying roller pair 41 will be described with reference to FIG. Drive roller 41a
Is supported by an arm lever 46 that rotates about a rotation fulcrum 45, and a solenoid actuator 47 is connected to the opposite end. This is sucked by the contact / separation solenoid 48 (in the direction of arrow A in the figure), so that the driven roller 41b supported by the arm lever 46 rotates around the rotation fulcrum 45 in the direction of arrow B in the figure and is driven. It is separated from the roller 41a. By this operation, the paper P is released from the gripping force of the intermediate transport roller pair 41 and becomes free. In the drawing, reference numeral 49 denotes a pressure spring for bringing the driven roller 41b into contact with the driving roller 41a.
【0014】図4は用紙分離部3の構成を示す側面図で
ある。給紙ローラ31に当接している分離パッド32
は、図示せぬ加圧スプリングにより常時給紙ローラ31
に適切な分離圧にて当接している。分離ホルダ33はソ
レノイドアクチュエータ35に連結され、これを解除ソ
レノイド34が図中矢印D方向へ吸引することにより、
給紙ローラ31から離間する。この動作により、用紙P
は給紙ローラ31と分離パッド32の摩擦抵抗から解放
され、搬送方向下流側(レジストローラ対42側)への
負荷がなくなる。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the structure of the sheet separating section 3. As shown in FIG. Separation pad 32 in contact with paper feed roller 31
Is a paper feed roller 31 by a pressure spring (not shown).
At an appropriate separation pressure. The separation holder 33 is connected to a solenoid actuator 35, which is released by the release solenoid 34 sucking in the direction of arrow D in the drawing.
It is separated from the paper feed roller 31. By this operation, the paper P
Is released from the frictional resistance between the paper feed roller 31 and the separation pad 32, and the load on the downstream side in the transport direction (the pair of registration rollers 42) is eliminated.
【0015】次にレジストローラ対42によるシワの発
生過程を図5〜図7を参照して説明する。給紙部から斜
行して搬送された用紙Pは、その姿勢のまま中間搬送ロ
ーラ対41によりレジストローラ対42へと搬送される
(図5A)。用紙Pの先端がレジストローラ対42に突
き当たり、かつ中間搬送ローラ対41によりたわみ生成
分だけ送り込まれるので、用紙Pの先端のみがレジスト
ローラ対42のアライメントにならい(図6)、中間搬
送ローラ対41とレジストローラ対42間で用紙Pにゆ
がみDが生じる(図5B)。この状態で用紙Pが搬送さ
れることにより、用紙PのゆがみDがレジストローラ対
42によりプレスされてシワSとなる(図6)。Next, the process of generating wrinkles by the registration roller pair 42 will be described with reference to FIGS. The sheet P skewed and conveyed from the sheet feeding unit is conveyed to the registration roller pair 42 by the intermediate conveyance roller pair 41 in that posture (FIG. 5A). Since the leading end of the paper P abuts on the registration roller pair 42 and is fed by the amount of the deflection generated by the intermediate transport roller pair 41, only the leading end of the paper P follows the alignment of the registration roller pair 42 (FIG. 6). A distortion D occurs in the sheet P between the registration roller 41 and the registration roller pair 42 (FIG. 5B). When the sheet P is transported in this state, the distortion D of the sheet P is pressed by the pair of registration rollers 42 to form wrinkles S (FIG. 6).
【0016】そこで本実施形態装置では、図示のような
用紙PのゆがみDが発生しても、中間搬送ローラ対41
をなすローラ41a、41bだけでなく、用紙分離部3
の給紙ローラ31と分離パッド32を離間させ、用紙P
に対するグリップ力をすべて解除する。このことによ
り、用紙Pが給紙経路内で完全にフリーとなり、矢印C
方向にゆがみD分だけ戻るため、シワの発生が防がれ
る。Therefore, in the apparatus of this embodiment, even if the distortion D of the paper P as shown in the figure occurs, the intermediate transport roller pair 41
Not only the rollers 41a and 41b forming the
Paper feed roller 31 and separation pad 32
Release all gripping force against As a result, the paper P is completely free in the paper feed path, and the arrow C
Since the distortion is returned in the direction by the amount of D, the occurrence of wrinkles is prevented.
【0017】次に中間搬送ローラ対41と用紙分離部3
の離間タイミングを図7により説明する。たわみ生成
後、画像書き込みをトリガーにレジストローラ対42を
起動し、用紙Pを搬送する。これと同期して中間搬送ロ
ーラ対41も駆動する。用紙Pが完全にレジストローラ
対42の搬送力を得たところ(図中tで示す)で接離ソ
レノイド48、解除ソレノイド34を動作させる。これ
により確実に用紙Pのゆがみが解消され、レジストロー
ラ対42への用紙搬送負荷がなくなる。Next, the intermediate conveying roller pair 41 and the sheet separating section 3
Will be described with reference to FIG. After the deflection is generated, the registration roller pair 42 is activated with the image writing as a trigger, and the sheet P is conveyed. In synchronization with this, the intermediate transport roller pair 41 is also driven. When the sheet P has completely obtained the conveyance force of the registration roller pair 42 (indicated by t in the drawing), the contact / separation solenoid 48 and the release solenoid 34 are operated. As a result, the distortion of the sheet P is surely eliminated, and the sheet conveyance load on the registration roller pair 42 is eliminated.
【0018】なお、図示の実施形態では中間搬送ローラ
対41と用紙分離部3の離間タイミングを一致させて同
時に行うようにしているが、図7中に点線で示すように
用紙分離部3の離間タイミングを中間搬送ローラ対41
の離間以前に行うようにしてもよい。これによりレジス
トローラ対42による用紙搬送時の速度ムラや負荷衝撃
が発生しなくなる。In the illustrated embodiment, the separation between the pair of intermediate transport rollers 41 and the sheet separation unit 3 is performed at the same time, but the separation of the sheet separation unit 3 is performed as shown by a dotted line in FIG. Timing is set to intermediate transport roller pair 41
May be performed before the separation. As a result, unevenness in speed and load impact at the time of paper conveyance by the pair of registration rollers 42 do not occur.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】請求項1に係る画像形成装置の給紙装置
は、以上説明してきたように、中間搬送ローラ対が接離
可能なため、レジストローラ対との用紙搬送方向が用紙
の斜行によりずれても中間搬送ローラ対が離間して用紙
に対するグリップ力を解除し、かつ分離解除手段も解除
するので、用紙へのストレスが完全になくなり、シワの
発生を防ぐことができるという効果がある。As described above, in the paper feeder of the image forming apparatus according to the first aspect, since the intermediate transport roller pair can be moved toward and away from the register roller pair, the paper transport direction with respect to the registration roller pair is skewed. Even if the sheet is misaligned, the intermediate conveying roller pair is separated to release the gripping force on the sheet, and the separation releasing means is also released, so that stress on the sheet is completely eliminated, and the effect of preventing wrinkles from occurring can be obtained. .
【0020】請求項2に係る画像形成装置の給紙装置
は、以上説明してきたように、中間搬送ローラ対の離間
タイミングを、レジストローラ対による用紙搬送開始後
にすることにより、上記共通の効果に加え、スキューに
よるシワの発生防止をより一層効果的に行え、かつレジ
ストローラ対による用紙搬送時の速度ムラを発生させる
ことなく常に安定した搬送を行うことができるという効
果がある。According to the paper feeder of the image forming apparatus according to the second aspect, as described above, the separation effect of the pair of intermediate conveyance rollers is set after the start of the conveyance of the sheet by the pair of registration rollers, thereby achieving the above common effects. In addition, wrinkles due to skew can be more effectively prevented, and stable conveyance can always be performed without causing speed unevenness when the paper is conveyed by the pair of registration rollers.
【0021】請求項3に係る画像形成装置の給紙装置
は、以上説明してきたように、中間搬送ローラ対の離間
以前に分離解除手段を解除することにより、上記共通の
効果に加え、レジストローラ対による用紙搬送時の負荷
衝撃を発生させることなく常に安定した搬送を行うこと
ができるという効果がある。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-described common effect, the sheet feeding device of the image forming apparatus releases the separation releasing means before the separation of the intermediate conveying roller pair. There is an effect that stable conveyance can always be performed without generating a load impact when the sheet is conveyed by the pair.
【図1】本発明に係る給紙装置の設置対象となる電子写
真方式の印刷機の一例の全体を概略的に示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an entire example of an electrophotographic printing machine to which a paper feeding device according to the present invention is installed.
【図2】図1の装置の給紙搬送部の全体を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the entire sheet feeding and conveying unit of the apparatus shown in FIG.
【図3】中間搬送ローラ対の接離機構の一例の側面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a side view of an example of a contact / separation mechanism for an intermediate conveyance roller pair.
【図4】用紙分離部の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a configuration of a sheet separating unit.
【図5】レジストローラ対によるシワの発生過程を示す
平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a process of generating wrinkles by a pair of registration rollers.
【図6】同斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the same.
【図7】中間搬送ローラ対とレジストローラ対の離間タ
イミングを示すタイミングチャートである。FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing a separation timing between an intermediate conveyance roller pair and a registration roller pair.
1 印刷装置 2 給紙カセット 3 用紙分離部 31 給紙ローラ 32 分離パッド 33 分離ホルダ 34 解除ソレノイド 35 ソレノイドアクチュエータ 4 給紙搬送部 41 中間搬送ローラ対 41a 駆動ローラ 41b 従動ローラ 42 レジストローラ対 43 レジストセンサ 44 グリップセンサ 45 回転支点 46 アームレバー 47 ソレノイドアクチュエータ 48 接離ソレノイド 49 加圧スプリング 5 画像形成部 51 光書込み部 52 現像装置 53 感光体 54 転写装置 55 クリーニング装置 6 定着部 7 排紙部 P 用紙 S シワ REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 printing device 2 paper feed cassette 3 paper separation unit 31 paper feed roller 32 separation pad 33 separation holder 34 release solenoid 35 solenoid actuator 4 paper feed conveyance unit 41 intermediate conveyance roller pair 41a drive roller 41b driven roller 42 registration roller pair 43 registration sensor 44 Grip sensor 45 Rotating fulcrum 46 Arm lever 47 Solenoid actuator 48 Contacting / separating solenoid 49 Pressing spring 5 Image forming unit 51 Optical writing unit 52 Developing device 53 Photoconductor 54 Transfer device 55 Cleaning device 6 Fixing unit 7 Paper discharge unit P Paper S Wrinkle
Claims (3)
ジストローラ対を有する画像形成装置の給紙装置におい
て、上記中間搬送ローラ対をなすローラを接離させる手
段と、上記用紙分離手段を解除する分離解除手段を有す
ることを特徴とする画像形成装置の給紙装置。In a paper feeder of an image forming apparatus having a sheet separating unit, an intermediate conveying roller pair, and a registration roller pair, a unit for bringing a roller forming the intermediate conveying roller pair into and out of contact, and releasing the sheet separating unit. A sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus, comprising a separation canceling unit.
対の離間を、上記レジストローラ対による用紙搬送開始
後に行うことを特徴とする請求項1の画像形成装置の給
紙装置。2. The sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the separation of the pair of intermediate conveyance rollers by the contact / separation means is performed after the start of sheet conveyance by the pair of registration rollers.
対の離間以前に上記分離解除手段により上記用紙分離手
段を解除することを特徴とする請求項1または2の画像
形成装置の給紙装置。3. The sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sheet separating unit is released by the separation releasing unit before the separation of the intermediate conveyance roller pair by the contacting / separating unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10176698A JPH11349190A (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | Paper feeding device for picture image forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10176698A JPH11349190A (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | Paper feeding device for picture image forming device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11349190A true JPH11349190A (en) | 1999-12-21 |
Family
ID=16018187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10176698A Pending JPH11349190A (en) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | Paper feeding device for picture image forming device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11349190A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001341900A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-11 | Tohoku Ricoh Co Ltd | Printing device |
JP2006062872A (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-03-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Sheet body carrying device |
JP2007261703A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Oki Data Corp | Paper feeding device |
JP2009286579A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | Medium feeding device and recording device |
JP2011167935A (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-09-01 | Nk Works Kk | Printer |
JP2013147300A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-08-01 | Konica Minolta Inc | Sheet carrying apparatus, image reader, and image forming apparatus |
JP2015016962A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社リコー | Paper post processing device, and image formation system |
-
1998
- 1998-06-08 JP JP10176698A patent/JPH11349190A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001341900A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-11 | Tohoku Ricoh Co Ltd | Printing device |
JP2006062872A (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-03-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Sheet body carrying device |
JP2007261703A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Oki Data Corp | Paper feeding device |
JP2009286579A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | Medium feeding device and recording device |
JP2011167935A (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-09-01 | Nk Works Kk | Printer |
JP2013147300A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-08-01 | Konica Minolta Inc | Sheet carrying apparatus, image reader, and image forming apparatus |
JP2015016962A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社リコー | Paper post processing device, and image formation system |
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