JPH10505494A - 植物に活性物質を制御して投与するための着床成形体 - Google Patents
植物に活性物質を制御して投与するための着床成形体Info
- Publication number
- JPH10505494A JPH10505494A JP8509200A JP50920096A JPH10505494A JP H10505494 A JPH10505494 A JP H10505494A JP 8509200 A JP8509200 A JP 8509200A JP 50920096 A JP50920096 A JP 50920096A JP H10505494 A JPH10505494 A JP H10505494A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molded article
- active substance
- polymer
- acid
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 植物に活性物質を投与するために用いられ、着床可能及び一部生物に分解 され得るポリマーを含む着床成形体であって、前記着床成形体は少なくとも一種 類の疎水性ポリマーを含有することを特徴とする着床成形体。 2. ポリマーが生物分解可能であり、活性物質の放出率が生物分解率により調 整されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の着床成形体。 3. 着床成形体が、 a) 成形体総重量に対し0.5−90重量%の少なくとも1種類のポリマーで あって、そのうち成形体総重量に対し少なくとも30〜80重量%、より好まし くは50−65重量%の疎水性ポリマー b) 成形体総重量に対し0.5〜15重量%の少なくとも一種類の活性物質c ) 成形体総重量に対し0.0〜50重量%の成形補助添加剤 からなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の着床成形体。 4. ポリマーが生物分解可能であり、前記ポリマーがポリ乳酸(polylactic ac id)、ポリグリコール酸(polyglycolic acid)、ポリラクチド、それらの共重合体 、2〜16の炭素原子を含むα−ヒドロキシ脂肪酸の単独重合体または共重合体 、それらの誘導体、ポリアミド類、ポリオルソエステル類、ポリアンハイドライ ド類、澱粉、リグニン、キチン、セルロースまたその誘導体から選ばれる少なく とも一つからなることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の着床成形体。 5. 疎水性ポリマーが、 − ポリカプロラクトン、ポリヒドロキシブタン酸、ポリヒドロキシブタン酸/ ヒドロキシ吉草酸共重合体(polyhydroxybutanoic acid/hydroxyvaleric acid-co polymer)及び/またはポリ乳酸(polylactic acid)などの脂肪酸ポリエステル − セルロースエーテル、セルロースエステル、セルロースアセテート/ブチレ ート複合エステルなどの2以下の置換数をもつセルロース誘導体 − キチン − クラフト法により製造されるリグニン − 無水物重合体類(polyanhydrides)類 から選ばれる少なくとも一つからなることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載 の着床成形体。 6. 活性物質が、 殺虫剤類:ブトカロキシン(butocaroxim)、ジメトーテ(dimethoate)、フェノキ シカーブ(fenoxycarb)、メタミル(methamyl)、オクサミル(oxamyl)、オキシデメ トンメチル(oxydemeton-methyl)、ピリミカーブ(pirimicarb)、プロポクサー(pr opoxur) 殺カビ剤類:ベノミル(benomyl)、ブロムコナゾール(bromuconazole)、ビテール タノール(bitertanole)、エタコナゾール(etaconazole)、フルシラゾール(flusi lazol)、フララキシル(furalaxyl)、フォセティル−Al(fosetyl-Al)、イマザ リル(imazalil)、メタラキシル(metalaxyl)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、プ ロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、チアベンダゾール(thiabendazol)、トリアヂ メフォン(triadimefon)、トリアジメノール(triadimenol)、トリフォリン(trifo rine) 殺菌剤類:フルメクイン(flumequine) 殺ダニ剤:クロフェンチザイン(clofentizine)、フェンブタチン酸化物(fenbuta tin oxide)、ヘキシチアゾックス(hexythiazox) 成長調整剤:エテフォン(ethephon)、β−インドリル酢酸(β-indolylacetic ac id)(IAA) から選ばれる少なくとも一つからなることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか 一または複数項に記載の着床成形体。 7. 着床成形体が、少なくとも2つの部分(区画)から成り、前記部分の少な くとも1つには活性物質が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一 または複数項に記載の着床成形体。 8. 各部分(区画)にはそれぞれ種類の違う活性物質が含まれることを特徴と する請求項7に記載の着床成形体。 9. 着床成形体が、ロッド状、板状、球状、粒状、または他の適用可能な形状 に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一または複数項に記載の 着床成形体。 10. 着床成形体が、釘状の形状を持ち、前記着床成形体の先端部2は耐久性 があり、芯と東部には区画室3を有することを特徴とする請求項8に記載の着床 成形体。 11. 着床成形体が、釘状5の形状を持ち、前記着床成形体のいくつかが保持 体4により結合されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の着床成形体。 12. ポリマーに活性物質また必要に応じて成形補助添加剤を混合し、その後 押し出し成形、圧縮成形、射出成形などの成形手段で成形することを特徴とする 先行する請求項に記載の着床成形体を製造するための方法。 13. 着床成形体が、植物に着床され、活性物質を植物に放出するために使用 される先行する請求項に記載の着床成形体の使用方法。 14. 着床成形体が、植物の茎軸、より好ましくは茎基部に着床されて使用さ れる請求項12に記載の着床成形体の使用方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4432126.0 | 1994-09-09 | ||
DE4432126A DE4432126A1 (de) | 1994-09-09 | 1994-09-09 | Implantierbare Formkörper zur Verabreichung von Wirkstoffen an Pflanzen |
PCT/EP1995/003473 WO1996007311A1 (de) | 1994-09-09 | 1995-09-04 | Implantierbare formkörper zur verabreichung von wirkstoffen an pflanzen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10505494A true JPH10505494A (ja) | 1998-06-02 |
JP3675481B2 JP3675481B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=6527803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50920096A Expired - Fee Related JP3675481B2 (ja) | 1994-09-09 | 1995-09-04 | 植物用インプラント成形体とその使用方法及びその装置 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5914295A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0779779B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3675481B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR970705335A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1216893A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE173578T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU697005B2 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ68097A3 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4432126A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2127556T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI970934A (ja) |
GR (1) | GR3029496T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUT77647A (ja) |
IL (1) | IL115138A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO970990L (ja) |
PL (1) | PL319404A1 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK30897A3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996007311A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA957578B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19622355A1 (de) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-11 | Bayer Ag | Formkörper die agrochemische Mittel freisetzen |
AU723108B2 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2000-08-17 | Research Association For Biotechnology Of Agricultural Chemicals | Biodegradable sustained-release preparation, biodegradable pheromone dispenser and biodegradable pest controlling agent |
KR100279081B1 (ko) * | 1996-11-26 | 2001-01-15 | 조민호 | 방출조절형농약제제 |
CZ299866B6 (cs) | 1997-06-30 | 2008-12-17 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Cástice pro kontrolované uvolnování fungicidu, kompozice, semena, zpusob dodání zemedelské chemikálie rostline a zpusob prípravy kompozice |
NZ503884A (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2002-12-20 | Horticulture & Food Res Inst | Treatment of fungus in trees by injection of salicylic acid |
US6903053B2 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2005-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Agricultural items and agricultural methods comprising biodegradable copolymers |
AU2001268301B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2005-08-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Agricultural items and methods comprising biodegradable copolymers |
DE60139702D1 (de) * | 2000-09-20 | 2009-10-08 | Aquamed Technologies Inc | Zusammensetzungen aus lignin und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung |
FR2824236B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-12-17 | Jean Morelle | Enrichissement en substances actives des supports de culture naturels ou artificiels et des milieux de conservation des fleurs coupees |
ATE380470T1 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2007-12-15 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare feste zubereitung eines pflanzenschutzmittels mit verzögerter wirkstoffreisetzung |
AU2002366316A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-30 | Exosect Limited | Pest control device comprising a degradable material incorporating a pest control material |
US6993846B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-02-07 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubricating strip |
WO2006075953A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-20 | Swetree Technologies Ab | A chemical label, plug therefore and plant with this label. |
US20100115836A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Julian Brandon J | Biodegradable agricultural growth management tools |
GB2487721B (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-04-17 | Russell Ipm Ltd | Apparatus for protecting trees against insect attack |
EP2869826B1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2019-05-15 | Eden Shield Ltd. | Pest repellents from plant extracts |
CN103181384B (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-07-16 | 北京农学院 | 一种1,2-二羟基-二十六烷-4-酮乳油及其制备方法 |
NL1041031B1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-10-04 | Hanson Uitgevers B V | Substance introduction method for plant using substance absorbing material. |
RU2626022C1 (ru) * | 2016-07-05 | 2017-07-21 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А.И. Герцена", (РГПУ им. А.И. Герцена) | Экологически безопасный упаковочный материал на основе полилактида |
US11116209B2 (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2021-09-14 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Polymeric composite-pesticide plugs and related methods |
CZ2017166A3 (cs) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-08-08 | Ústav makromolekulární chemie AV ČR, v. v. i. | Pachové zradidlo zvěře |
DE102018009596A1 (de) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Korte Lüth GmbH i. Gr. | Wirk- und/oder Farbstoffeinbringung in Pflanzengewebe |
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US4014541A (en) * | 1974-04-26 | 1977-03-29 | Hercules Incorporated | Golf tee |
US4078087A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1978-03-07 | Hyman Sam M | Method and composition for treating trees using certain quaternary ammonium compounds |
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US4126438A (en) * | 1976-09-15 | 1978-11-21 | Pulli Michael A | Novel golf tee |
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CA1089645A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1980-11-18 | Earl Swayzie | Apparatus for injecting fungicides and the like into trees |
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US4344250A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-08-17 | Osmose Wood Preserving Co. Of America, Inc. | Method for treatment of wood using a reactive closure means to provide a time delayed release of the treating agent |
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US5252542A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1993-10-12 | University Of Washington | Controlled release composition and method for using |
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SE453713B (sv) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-02-29 | Fic Forestry Injection Co | Injiceringsanordning avsedd att anvendas for att injicera en herbicid i en tredstam |
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DE4136212A1 (de) * | 1991-11-02 | 1993-05-06 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De | Dispenser zur kontrollierten freisetzung von pheromonen |
WO1993014623A1 (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-08-05 | Diefendorf, Richard, R. | Tree treatment capsule with radially expanding shank portion |
US5341594A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-08-30 | Hans Merving | Tree treatment capsule with volumes for sequentially discharging fluid |
-
1994
- 1994-09-09 DE DE4432126A patent/DE4432126A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-09-01 IL IL11513895A patent/IL115138A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-04 WO PCT/EP1995/003473 patent/WO1996007311A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-09-04 HU HU9800644A patent/HUT77647A/hu unknown
- 1995-09-04 SK SK308-97A patent/SK30897A3/sk unknown
- 1995-09-04 ES ES95931984T patent/ES2127556T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-04 PL PL95319404A patent/PL319404A1/xx unknown
- 1995-09-04 AT AT95931984T patent/ATE173578T1/de active
- 1995-09-04 JP JP50920096A patent/JP3675481B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-04 CN CN95194975A patent/CN1216893A/zh active Pending
- 1995-09-04 AU AU35214/95A patent/AU697005B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-04 KR KR1019970701529A patent/KR970705335A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-09-04 US US08/809,656 patent/US5914295A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-04 EP EP95931984A patent/EP0779779B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-04 DE DE59504351T patent/DE59504351D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-04 CZ CZ97680A patent/CZ68097A3/cs unknown
- 1995-09-08 ZA ZA957578A patent/ZA957578B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-03-04 NO NO970990A patent/NO970990L/no unknown
- 1997-03-05 FI FI970934A patent/FI970934A/fi unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-25 GR GR990400592T patent/GR3029496T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4432126A1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
ATE173578T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
AU3521495A (en) | 1996-03-27 |
NO970990D0 (no) | 1997-03-04 |
WO1996007311A1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
MX9701779A (es) | 1997-10-31 |
CZ68097A3 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
FI970934A0 (fi) | 1997-03-05 |
JP3675481B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
IL115138A (en) | 1999-06-20 |
ZA957578B (en) | 1996-07-15 |
ES2127556T3 (es) | 1999-04-16 |
IL115138A0 (en) | 1995-12-31 |
KR970705335A (ko) | 1997-10-09 |
FI970934A (fi) | 1997-05-02 |
DE59504351D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0779779A1 (de) | 1997-06-25 |
EP0779779B1 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
HUT77647A (hu) | 1998-07-28 |
CN1216893A (zh) | 1999-05-19 |
PL319404A1 (en) | 1997-08-04 |
AU697005B2 (en) | 1998-09-24 |
NO970990L (no) | 1997-03-04 |
GR3029496T3 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
SK30897A3 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
US5914295A (en) | 1999-06-22 |
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