JPH09504864A - 結合反応を別々に検出する微細加工フロースルー多孔性装置 - Google Patents
結合反応を別々に検出する微細加工フロースルー多孔性装置Info
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. (1)各区別され離された領域を同定しアドレスし、そこで結合反応が起こった か否かを測定し報告することができる検出手段と相互作用するか、または全体と して相互作用するよう適合され、当該基板の表面にわたって配された複数の区別 され離された領域を含む基板、および (2)1またはそれを超える該区別され離された領域中の生体分子と試験試料と の間の結合反応を検出することによって、該試験試料中の分子種を同定または特 徴付けできる情報が得られるような、各区別され離された領域に固定された予め 決定された構造の該生体分子の実質的に均一な試料 よりなる微細加工デバイスにおいて、 該基板との接触に際して該試験試料が該結合反応の工程の間を通して浸透する ことができるよう、該基板を通って伸長し、その第二表面で終止する区別され離 された領域よりなる改良。 2.該生体分子がオリゴヌクレオチドであって、該試験試料がポリ核酸よりな る請求項1記載の改良。 3.該基板がナノ多孔性ガラスウェハーである請求項1記載の改良。 4.該区別され離された領域が、該ナノ多孔性ガラスウェハーの一面に結合し たテーパ付きウェルによりなる請求項3記載の改良。 5.高密度アレイよりなり、ここに、該ナノ多孔性ガラスウェハー上の各区別 され離された領域が約100μmの最大直径を有し、隣接する領域間の間隔が約 500μmであり、該ウェハーが約100μmの厚さであり、それによって該ウ ェハー内の該円錐ウェルの容量が約40nLであって、該ウェハー上の該領域の 密度が約400領域/cm2である請求項4記載の改良。 6.超高密度アレイよりなり、ここに、該ナノ多孔性ガラスウェハー上の各区 別され離された領域が約50μmの最大直径を有し、隣接する領域の間の間隔が 約150μmであり、該ウェハーが約50μmの厚さであり、それによってウェ ハー内の該円錐ウェルの容量が約1nLであって、該ウェハー上の該領域の密度 が約4,400領域/cm2である請求項4記載の改良。 7.アレイよりなり、ここに、該ナノ多孔性ガラスウェハー上の各区別され離 された領域が約5μm〜約2000μmの最大直径を有し、隣接する領域間の間 隔が該最大直径の約0.1〜10倍であって、該ウェハーが約10μm〜約50 0μmの厚さである請求項4記載の改良。 8.該基板が、ナノチャンネル・ガラスアレイまたは多孔性シリコンアレイよ りなるウェハーである請求項1記載の超微細加工装置。 9.該基板の第一表面を該試験試料で満たし、該第一表面に比して負の圧力下 に該基板の該第二表面を置くことによって、該試験試料と該区別され離された領 域との間で接触し、それによって生じる真空が該基板を通しての流動を促進する 請求項1記載の改良。 10.該ポリヌクレオチドの末端第一級アミン誘導体を、エポキシシランで誘 導化したガラス基板に結合させることにより、該ポリヌクレオチドが該基板上の 該区別され離された領域に固定化される請求項2記載の超微細加工装置。 11.該ポリヌクレオチド-シラン固定が、1またはそれを超えるトリエチレ ングリコールホスホリル単位の取り込みよりなり、それによって該ガラス表面と 該ポリヌクレオチドの塩基対との間の最適な間隔が達成される請求項10記載の 改良。 12.該オリゴヌクレオチドの末端ブロモアセチル誘導体を、ジチオアルカン で誘導体化した白金または金基板に結合させることによって、該オリゴヌクレオ チドが該基板上の該区別され離された領域に固定化される請求項2記載の改良。 13.該結合反応の検出が、荷電結合素子(CCD)を用いて放射性同位元素 -、蛍光-または化学ルミネセンス-標識ポリ核酸のハイブリダイゼーションを検 出することによっる検出である請求項2記載の改良。 14. (1)当該装置に剛直な支持体を供する基板; (2)該基板の表面にわたって配され、該基板の第二表面を通って伸長し、それ によって該基板に孔を形成する区別され離された領域のアレイ; (3)1またはそれを超える予め決定されたセットの生体分子が、そこを通る試 験試料中の分子種と結合できるように、かかる試料が1またはそれを超える該領 域に固定されている、予め決定されたセットの生体分子の実質的に均一な試料; および (4)結合反応が起こったか否かをかかる各領域につき検出し、その結果を報告 することができる検出手段 よりなる、複数の結合反応を同時に行う微細加工デバイス。 15.さらに、ウェハーを通して流体流動を供する手段よりなる請求項14記 載のデバイス。 16.該予め決定されたセットの生体分子が1セットの完全に変性したオリゴ ヌクレオチド・プローブであって、該試験試料中の該分子種がポリ核酸である請 求項14記載のデバイス。 17. (1)各区別され離された領域を同定しアドレスし、そこで結合反応が起こった か否かを測定し報告することができる検出手段と相互作用するか、または全体と して相互反応するよう適合され、当該基板の表面にわたって配された複数の区別 され離された領域を含む基板、 および (2)1またはそれを超える該区別され離された領域中の生体分子と試験試料と の間の結合反応を検出することによって、該試験試料中の分子種を同定または特 徴付けできる情報が得られるような、各区別され離された領域に固定された予め 決定された構造の該生体分子の実質的に均一な試料 よりなる試験試料中に含まれる分子種の同定のための徴化デバイスを用いる方法 において、 該領域を該基体を通して伸長させ、その第二表面で終止させるよう作製するこ とによって、該結合反応の工程の間に該試験試料を該区別され離された領域を通 して浸透させることができることを特徴とする改良。 18.該基板が、ナノチャンネル・ガラスアレイ、多孔性シリコンアレイまた は剛直な合成ポリマーの架橋基盤よりなるウェハーである請求項17記載の改良 。 19.該基板の第一表面を該試験試料で満たし、該第一表面に比して陰圧下に 該基板の該第二表面を置くことによって、該試験試料と該区別され離された領域 との間で接触させ、それによって真空が生じる請求項17記載の改良。 20.該生体分子がオリゴヌクレオチドであって、該試験試料がポリ核酸より なる請求項19記載の改良。
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PCT/US1994/012282 WO1995011755A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1994-10-27 | Microfabricated, flowthrough porous apparatus for discrete detection of binding reactions |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995011755A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
EP1157743A1 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
DK1157743T3 (da) | 2009-07-06 |
AU1043595A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
DE69430207D1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
ES2325393T3 (es) | 2009-09-03 |
DK0725682T3 (da) | 2002-07-15 |
ATE214633T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
JP3488465B2 (ja) | 2004-01-19 |
CA2174140C (en) | 2004-04-06 |
DE69435196D1 (de) | 2009-04-23 |
ATE424927T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
US5843767A (en) | 1998-12-01 |
EP1157743B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
CA2174140A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
AU700315B2 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
EP0725682A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
DE69430207T2 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
EP0725682B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
ES2176308T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
PT725682E (pt) | 2002-09-30 |
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