JPH09328230A - Conveyer - Google Patents

Conveyer

Info

Publication number
JPH09328230A
JPH09328230A JP17289496A JP17289496A JPH09328230A JP H09328230 A JPH09328230 A JP H09328230A JP 17289496 A JP17289496 A JP 17289496A JP 17289496 A JP17289496 A JP 17289496A JP H09328230 A JPH09328230 A JP H09328230A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transport
transfer
path
pair
transported
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17289496A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Iwao Shimonishi
西 巖 下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIMONISHI SEISAKUSHO KK
Shimonishi Seisakusho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHIMONISHI SEISAKUSHO KK
Shimonishi Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIMONISHI SEISAKUSHO KK, Shimonishi Seisakusho Co Ltd filed Critical SHIMONISHI SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP17289496A priority Critical patent/JPH09328230A/en
Priority to DE69622336T priority patent/DE69622336T2/en
Priority to EP96114465A priority patent/EP0763489B1/en
Priority to US08/712,379 priority patent/US5862905A/en
Priority to KR1019960039211A priority patent/KR100336867B1/en
Publication of JPH09328230A publication Critical patent/JPH09328230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously convey an article in an arbitrary direction with the simple structure, and to transfer the article from the conveying path to the other place at the desired taking-out position in the desired direction. SOLUTION: A conveyer 10 has a cylindrical conveying member 12 as a conveying means. A supporting guide for conveying path 46 formed by, for example, a wire material of circular section, is coiled on an outer peripheral face of the member 12. A rotary shaft is integrated in the member 12. A magnetic force generating part arranged in straight along the axial direction, is formed on the outer peripheral face of the rotary shaft. A transfer path 60 for transferring an object to be conveyed W from the conveying path of the member 12 to the other place separated from the conveying path, is supported at the upper part in the axial direction, of the member 12 by a support 70 in such manner that it can be displaced in the axial direction of the member 12, and is turnable around the member 12. The support 70 comprises a pair of holding members 76 for holding the member 12, and a clamping means 74 for clamping the holding members 76.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は搬送装置に関し、
特にたとえば、鋼球,小ねじ,ボルト,ナット,その他
磁性材料からなる諸々の物品を所望する方向に搬送する
ための搬送装置にに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transfer device,
In particular, the present invention relates to a conveying device for conveying steel balls, machine screws, bolts, nuts, and other articles made of magnetic materials in desired directions.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、物品を上方に搬送させる搬送装置
としては、たとえばバケットエレベーターなどがあっ
た。この搬送装置は、無端環状の鎖またはベルトに一定
間隔でバケットを取り付け、バケットの中に所望する物
品を入れ、連続的に上方に搬送するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bucket elevator or the like has been used as a carrying device for carrying articles upward. This transporting device is one in which buckets are attached to an endless annular chain or belt at regular intervals, a desired article is put in the bucket, and it is continuously transported upward.

【0003】また、図21(A)はこの発明の背景とな
る従来の搬送装置の一例を示す図解図である。この搬送
装置1は、マグネットローラ2aを有するベルトコンベ
ヤ2を含み、ベルト3の裏面側にマグネットプレートな
いしマグネットバーなどのマグネット部4が配設され
る。この搬送装置1によれば、マグネット部4の磁化力
によって、ベルト3の表面に被搬送物Wを磁気的に吸着
させて、斜め上方に搬送させることができる。
Further, FIG. 21 (A) is an illustrative view showing an example of a conventional conveying apparatus which is the background of the present invention. The conveying device 1 includes a belt conveyor 2 having a magnet roller 2a, and a magnet portion 4 such as a magnet plate or a magnet bar is arranged on the back side of the belt 3. According to the transport device 1, the transported object W can be magnetically attracted to the surface of the belt 3 by the magnetizing force of the magnet unit 4 and can be transported obliquely upward.

【0004】さらに、図21(B)はこの発明の背景と
なる従来の搬送装置の他の例を示す図解図である。この
搬送装置1は、有底筒状の搬送部材5を含む。搬送部材
5の中には、回転軸6が回動自在に形成される。回転軸
6は、軸受7により搬送部材5に回動自在に支持され
る。回転軸6の外周面には、螺旋状に溝8が形成され
る。溝8の中には、複数のマグネット9が形成される。
この搬送装置1によれば、回転軸6を回転させることに
より、搬送部材5の外周面にたとえば鉄粉などの被搬送
物Wを磁気的に吸着させて、斜め上方に搬送させること
ができる。上述の各従来例の搬送装置では、通常、被搬
送物をエレベータ装置ないしコンベヤ装置から取り出し
て、別の場所に被搬送物を移送する場合がほとんどであ
る。
Further, FIG. 21 (B) is an illustrative view showing another example of the conventional conveying apparatus which is the background of the present invention. The carrying device 1 includes a carrying member 5 having a cylindrical shape with a bottom. A rotary shaft 6 is rotatably formed in the conveying member 5. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably supported by the conveying member 5 by a bearing 7. A groove 8 is spirally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft 6. A plurality of magnets 9 are formed in the groove 8.
According to the carrying device 1, by rotating the rotary shaft 6, the carried object W such as iron powder can be magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the carrying member 5 and carried obliquely upward. In most of the above-described conventional transporting devices, in most cases, the transported object is taken out of the elevator device or the conveyor device and transferred to another place.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、バケッ
トエレベータで構成される搬送装置では、バケットを作
製するなどの手間がかかる上、エレベータ装置自体が大
がかりなものとなるので、搬送装置全体の設置スペース
を広く取る必要があり、ランニングコストも高くついて
いた。
However, in the case of a transfer device constituted by a bucket elevator, it is troublesome to manufacture a bucket and the elevator device itself is large-scaled. Therefore, the installation space of the entire transfer device is reduced. It had to be wide and the running cost was high.

【0006】図21(A)に示す搬送装置1では、コン
ベヤ装置自体の設置スペースを広く取る必要がある上、
被搬送物Wがベルト3の表面に磁気的な吸着力だけで支
持されて移送されるため、ベルト3との接触面が小さ
い、たとえば鋼球などの被搬送物を垂直方向に搬送させ
ることが困難であった。
In the transfer device 1 shown in FIG. 21 (A), it is necessary to secure a large installation space for the conveyor device itself, and
Since the transferred object W is supported and transferred on the surface of the belt 3 only by the magnetic attraction force, the transferred object such as a steel ball having a small contact surface with the belt 3 can be transferred in the vertical direction. It was difficult.

【0007】また、図21(B)に示す搬送装置1で
は、鉄粉などの被搬送物を斜め上方に移送するには良い
が、それよりも大きい、たとえば鋼球,小ねじ,ボル
ト,ナット,コイルばねなどの被搬送物を上方、とりわ
け、垂直方向に搬送することは困難であった。
Further, in the transfer device 1 shown in FIG. 21B, it is good to transfer an object to be transferred such as iron powder obliquely upward, but larger than that, for example, steel balls, machine screws, bolts, nuts. However, it was difficult to convey an object to be conveyed such as a coil spring upward, especially in the vertical direction.

【0008】さらに、上述の各従来例の搬送装置では、
被搬送物をエレベータ装置ないしコンベヤ装置の搬送路
から取り出して、被搬送物を別の場所に移送する場合、
搬送路の所定の取り出し位置で、しかも、固定された位
置で被搬送物を取り出して排出する構造となっているた
め、被搬送物の取り出し位置を簡単に変更することが困
難であった。
Further, in the above-mentioned conventional conveying devices,
When removing the transported object from the transport path of the elevator or conveyor device and transferring the transported object to another location,
It is difficult to easily change the take-out position of the conveyed object because the conveyed object is taken out and discharged at a fixed position on the conveying path and at a fixed position.

【0009】それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、簡
単な構造で、物品を所望する任意の方向に連続的に搬送
することができ、しかも、所望する取り出し位置で、か
つ、所望する取り出し方向で、被搬送物を搬送路から別
の場所に移送することができる、搬送装置を提供するこ
とである。
Therefore, the main object of the present invention is that the article can be continuously conveyed in any desired direction with a simple structure, and at the desired take-out position and in the desired take-out direction. It is an object of the present invention to provide a transfer device capable of transferring an object to be transferred from a transfer path to another place.

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

【0010】請求項1に記載の発明は、一方から他方へ
延びる搬送路に沿って被搬送物を搬送する搬送手段と、
搬送手段の搬送路から搬送されてくる被搬送物を搬送路
から離れた別の場所に移送する移送通路と、移送通路を
搬送手段の搬送路の所定の位置に支持するための支持手
段とを含み、支持手段は、搬送手段の搬送路を挟持する
1対の挟持部材と、1対の挟持部材を搬送手段の搬送路
に締付ける締付け手段とを有し、1対の挟持部材は、搬
送路の搬送方向に変位自在で、かつ、搬送路の周囲に旋
回自在に配設される、搬送装置である。請求項2に記載
の発明は、筒状の搬送部材と、搬送部材に内蔵され、回
動自在に形成される柱状の回転部材と、回転部材に配設
され、搬送部材の外周面に磁界を発生させる磁力発生部
と、搬送部材の外周面にコイル状に配設される搬送路用
支持ガイドと、搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って搬送されて
きた被搬送物を搬送部材から離れた別の場所に移送する
移送通路と、移送通路を搬送部材の所定の位置に支持す
るための支持手段とを含み、被搬送物を搬送路用支持ガ
イドの進み方向に搬送させるように、回転部材が回転す
ることにより、被搬送物が搬送部材の外周面に磁気的に
吸着され、被搬送物が搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って、被
搬送物が搬送部材の軸方向に搬送される搬送装置におい
て、支持手段は、搬送部材に挟持される1対の挟持部材
と、1対の挟持部材を搬送部材に締付ける締付け手段と
を有し、1対の挟持部材は、搬送部材の軸方向に変位自
在で、かつ、搬送部材の円周方向に旋回自在に配設され
る、搬送装置である。請求項3に記載の発明は、1対の
挟持部材の内周面に、搬送路用支持ガイドを嵌合する溝
部が形成される、請求項2に記載の搬送装置である。請
求項4に記載の発明は、筒状の搬送部材と、搬送部材に
内蔵され、回動自在に形成される柱状の回転部材と、回
転部材の軸方向に直線状に配設され、搬送部材の外周面
に磁界を発生させる磁力発生部と、搬送部材の外周面に
コイル状に形成される搬送路用支持ガイドと、搬送路用
支持ガイドに沿って搬送されてきた被搬送物を搬送部材
から離れた別の場所に移送する移送通路と、移送通路を
搬送部材の所定の位置に支持するための支持手段とを含
み、被搬送物を搬送路用支持ガイドの進み方向に搬送さ
せるように、回転部材が回転することにより、被搬送物
が搬送部材の外周面に磁気的に吸着され、被搬送物が搬
送路用支持ガイドに沿って、搬送部材の軸方向に搬送さ
れる搬送装置において、支持手段は、搬送部材の周囲に
挟持される1対の挟持部材と、1対の挟持部材を搬送部
材に締付ける締付け手段とを有し、1対の挟持部材は、
搬送部材の軸方向に変位自在で、かつ、搬送部材の円周
方向に旋回自在に配設され、1対の挟持部材には、搬送
路用支持ガイドに嵌合され、搬送路用支持ガイドの径よ
りも幅広の溝幅を有するコイル状の溝部と、搬送部材の
外周面と当接する当接部とが形成される、搬送装置であ
る。請求項5に記載の発明は、1対の挟持部材の端部間
に、移送通路を取付けるための補助部材が配設される、
請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の搬送装置で
ある。請求項6に記載の発明は、被搬送物を一時的にた
くわえておき、被搬送物を搬送部材に供給する案内容器
をさらに包含し、案内容器は、搬送部材を中心にして、
回転部材の回転方向と同じ方向に回転自在に形成され
る、請求項2ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載の搬送装
置である。請求項7に記載の発明は、搬送部材は垂直に
起立するように設けられ、被搬送物が搬送路用支持ガイ
ドに沿って、搬送部材の軸方向の下方から上方へと搬送
される、請求項2ないし請求項6のいずれかに記載の搬
送装置である。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a conveying means for conveying an object to be conveyed along a conveying path extending from one side to the other side,
A transfer path for transferring an object to be transferred, which is transferred from the transfer path of the transfer means, to another place apart from the transfer path; and a support means for supporting the transfer path at a predetermined position of the transfer path of the transfer means. The supporting means includes a pair of holding members for holding the conveying path of the conveying means, and a tightening means for tightening the pair of holding members to the conveying path of the conveying means. Is a transport device that is displaceable in the transport direction and is rotatably disposed around the transport path. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a cylindrical transport member, a columnar rotary member that is built in the transport member and is formed so as to be rotatable, and a rotary member that is disposed on the rotary member and applies a magnetic field to the outer peripheral surface of the transport member. A magnetic force generating section for generating, a conveyance path support guide arranged in a coil shape on the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member, and another object separated from the conveyance member that is conveyed along the conveyance path support guide. The transfer member includes a transfer passage for transferring the transfer passage to a place and a supporting means for supporting the transfer passage at a predetermined position of the conveying member, and the rotating member rotates so as to convey the object to be conveyed in the advancing direction of the conveying path support guide. By this, the transported object is magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the transport member, the transported object is transported along the transport path support guide, and the transported object is transported in the axial direction of the transport member, The supporting means includes a pair of holding members that are held by the conveying member. And a pair of clamping members for clamping the pair of clamping members to the conveying member. The pair of clamping members are arranged so as to be displaceable in the axial direction of the conveying member and rotatable in the circumferential direction of the conveying member. , A transport device. The invention according to claim 3 is the transfer device according to claim 2, wherein a groove portion into which the support guide for the transfer path is fitted is formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the pair of holding members. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a cylindrical transport member, a columnar rotary member that is built in the transport member and is rotatably formed, and a linearly arranged axial direction of the rotary member. Magnetic force generating portion for generating a magnetic field on the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member, a conveyance path support guide formed in a coil shape on the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member, and an object to be conveyed conveyed along the conveyance path support guide. And a support means for supporting the transfer passage at a predetermined position of the transfer member, so that the transferred object is transferred in the advancing direction of the transfer path support guide. In a transfer device in which the transfer member is magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the transfer member by the rotation of the rotating member and the transfer target is transferred in the axial direction of the transfer member along the support guide for the transfer path. , The pair of supporting means is sandwiched around the conveying member. And the clamping member, a pair of clamping members and a tightening fastening means to the conveying member, a pair of clamping members,
The conveying member is disposed so as to be displaceable in the axial direction and rotatable in the circumferential direction of the conveying member. It is a carrying device in which a coiled groove having a groove width wider than the diameter and an abutting portion that comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the carrying member are formed. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, an auxiliary member for mounting the transfer passage is disposed between the ends of the pair of holding members.
The transport apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The invention according to claim 6 further includes a guide container for temporarily storing the object to be conveyed and supplying the object to be conveyed to the conveying member, wherein the guide container has the conveying member as a center,
The transport device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, which is rotatably formed in the same direction as the rotating direction of the rotating member. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the conveying member is provided so as to stand upright, and the object to be conveyed is conveyed from below in the axial direction of the conveying member to above along the conveying path support guide. The transport apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 6.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】請求項1に記載の発明では、搬送手段により、
被搬送物が一方から他方へ延びる搬送路に沿って搬送さ
れ、移送通路を通って搬送路から離れた別の場所に移送
される。移送手段は、支持手段によって搬送手段の搬送
路の所定の位置に支持される。この場合、搬送手段の搬
送路は、1対の挟持部材で挟持され、締付け手段で搬送
路に締付けられる。さらに、1対の挟持部材は、搬送路
の搬送方向に変位すると共に搬送路の周囲を旋回する。
請求項2に記載の発明では、請求項1に記載の発明と比
べて、磁力発生部からの磁力線により、搬送部材の外周
面に磁化力が作用して磁界が発生する。そのため、搬送
部材の外周面には、被搬送物が磁気的に吸着する。そし
て、回転部材が回転することにより、被搬送物は、搬送
路用支持ガイドに沿って、搬送部材の軸方向に搬送され
る。被搬送物を搬送部材から離れた別の場所に移送する
移送通路を支持する支持手段は、1対の挟持部材が搬送
部材の軸方向に変位可能で、搬送部材の円周方向に旋回
可能であるため、1対の挟持部材は、搬送部材の軸方向
の所望する位置で、かつ、搬送部材の円周方向の所望す
る方位に動かされ、締付け手段により、その位置に締付
けられて固定される。請求項3に記載の発明では、1対
の挟持部材の内周面に形成されているコイル状の溝部に
よって、搬送路用支持ガイドが搬送部材の径方向の両側
から挟持される。請求項4に記載の発明では、請求項2
および請求項3に記載の発明と比べて、特に、1対の挟
持部材に、搬送路用支持ガイドの径よりも幅広の溝幅を
有するコイル状の溝部が形成されているため、コイル状
の搬送路用支持ガイドのピッチおよびリード角が変わっ
ても、幅広の溝部の間に搬送路用支持ガイドが嵌合さ
れ、搬送部材の径方向の両側から搬送路用支持ガイドを
挟持する。さらに、1対の挟持部材は、その当接部が搬
送部材の外周面と当接するため、安定して、搬送部材に
挟持される。請求項5に記載の発明では、補助部材によ
って、1対の挟持部材の端部間に、移送通路が取付けら
れる。請求項6に記載の発明では、案内容器により、一
時的に蓄えてえておかれた被搬送物が搬送部材に供給さ
れる。案内容器が搬送部材を中心にして、回転部材の回
転方向と同じ方向に回転すると、被搬送物が搬送路用支
持ガイドの進み方向に移行する。そのため、搬送部材に
案内供給される被搬送物のブリッジングが防止される。
請求項7に記載の発明では、搬送部材が垂直に起立する
ように配設されるため、被搬送物が、搬送路用支持ガイ
ドに沿って、搬送部材の軸方向の一端側から他端側へと
垂直方向に搬送される。この場合、搬送部材が立設され
るため、設置スペースが小さくなる。
According to the first aspect of the invention, by the conveying means,
The transported object is transported along a transport path extending from one side to the other, and is transported through the transport path to another location apart from the transport path. The transfer means is supported by the support means at a predetermined position on the transfer path of the transfer means. In this case, the conveying path of the conveying means is clamped by the pair of clamping members, and the clamping means clamps the conveying path. Further, the pair of holding members are displaced in the transport direction of the transport path and swivel around the transport path.
In the invention described in claim 2, as compared with the invention described in claim 1, the magnetic force lines from the magnetic force generation portion cause a magnetizing force to act on the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member to generate a magnetic field. Therefore, the object to be conveyed is magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member. Then, as the rotating member rotates, the transported object is transported in the axial direction of the transport member along the transport path support guide. The support means for supporting the transfer passage for transferring the object to be transferred to another place apart from the transfer member is such that the pair of clamping members can be displaced in the axial direction of the transfer member and can rotate in the circumferential direction of the transfer member. Therefore, the pair of holding members are moved to a desired position in the axial direction of the carrying member and to a desired orientation in the circumferential direction of the carrying member, and are clamped and fixed in that position by the tightening means. . According to the third aspect of the invention, the conveyance path support guide is clamped from both sides in the radial direction of the conveying member by the coil-shaped groove portions formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the pair of clamping members. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect,
As compared with the invention described in claim 3, in particular, since a pair of holding members is formed with a coil-shaped groove portion having a groove width wider than the diameter of the conveyance path support guide, Even if the pitch and the lead angle of the conveyance path support guide are changed, the conveyance path support guide is fitted between the wide groove portions and holds the conveyance path support guide from both sides in the radial direction of the conveyance member. Further, since the contact portion of the pair of sandwiching members abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the transport member, it is stably sandwiched by the transport member. In the invention according to claim 5, the transfer passage is attached between the ends of the pair of holding members by the auxiliary member. According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the guided container supplies the transported object, which is temporarily stored and stored, to the transport member. When the guide container rotates about the transport member in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotating member, the transported object moves in the advancing direction of the transport path support guide. Therefore, bridging of the conveyed object guided and supplied to the conveying member is prevented.
In the invention according to claim 7, since the conveying member is arranged to stand upright, the object to be conveyed is along the conveying path support guide from one end side to the other end side in the axial direction of the conveying member. Is transported vertically to. In this case, since the transport member is erected, the installation space becomes small.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜請求項7に記載の発明によれ
ば、簡単な構造で、物品を所望する任意の方向に連続的
に搬送することができ、しかも、所望する取り出し位置
で、かつ、所望する取り出し方向で、被搬送物を搬送路
から別の場所に移送することができる。特に、請求項4
に記載の発明によれば、幅広に形成されたコイル状の溝
部によって、搬送路用支持ガイドのピッチおよびリード
角が変わっても、それらに対応して、搬送路用支持ガイ
ドを挟持することができ、しかも、当接部が搬送部材の
外周面と当接するため、安定して、搬送部材に挟持する
ことができる。また、請求項6に記載のに発明によれ
ば、案内容器が回転部材と同方向に回転することによ
り、被搬送物が搬送路用支持ガイドの進み方向に移行す
るので、被搬送物のブリッジングを防止することができ
る。
According to the inventions of claims 1 to 7, it is possible to continuously convey articles in a desired arbitrary direction with a simple structure, and further, at a desired take-out position, Moreover, it is possible to transfer the object to be transferred from the transfer path to another place in the desired take-out direction. In particular, claim 4
According to the invention described in (3), even if the pitch and the lead angle of the conveyance path support guide are changed by the coiled groove portion formed to be wide, the conveyance path support guide can be clamped correspondingly. In addition, since the abutting portion abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member, it can be stably sandwiched by the conveying member. Further, according to the invention as set forth in claim 6, since the guided container is rotated in the same direction as the rotating member, the transported object is moved in the advancing direction of the transport path support guide. Can be prevented.

【0013】この発明の上述の目的,その他の目的,特
徴および利点は、図面を参照して行う以下の発明の実施
の形態の詳細な説明から一層明らかとなろう。
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

【実施例】図1はこの発明の一実施例を示す斜視図であ
る。図2は図1の搬送装置に適用される搬送部材の要部
を示す図であって、(A)はその平面図であり、(B)
はその正面図である。図3は図1の搬送装置に適用され
る搬送部材の取付け状態の概略を示す縦断面拡大図であ
る。搬送装置10は、たとえば非磁性材料からなる円筒
状の搬送部材12を含む。搬送部材12は、被搬送物品
を搬送するための搬送路としての機能を備えている。搬
送部材12は、たとえば合成樹脂、あるいは、アルミ合
金,真鍮,ステンレスなどの非鉄金属などで形成され
る。この実施例では、被搬送物品を搬送部材12の軸方
向の下方から上方へ搬送するために、搬送部材12が垂
直に起立するように配設されている。また、搬送部材1
2がたとえばSUS304などのステンレスパイプで形
成されている。なお、この実施例の説明における非磁性
体には、磁化される強さが鉄,ニッケル,コバルトなど
の強磁性体ほど強くない常磁性体なども含まれる。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a main part of a carrying member applied to the carrying device of FIG. 1, in which (A) is a plan view thereof and (B) is a plan view thereof.
Is a front view thereof. FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing an outline of a mounting state of a carrying member applied to the carrying device of FIG. The carrier device 10 includes a cylindrical carrier member 12 made of, for example, a non-magnetic material. The transport member 12 has a function as a transport path for transporting an article to be transported. The transport member 12 is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin or a non-ferrous metal such as an aluminum alloy, brass, and stainless steel. In this embodiment, in order to convey the article to be conveyed from below to above in the axial direction of the conveying member 12, the conveying member 12 is arranged so as to stand upright. In addition, the transport member 1
2 is formed of a stainless pipe such as SUS304. The non-magnetic material in the description of this embodiment includes a paramagnetic material whose magnetization strength is not as strong as a ferromagnetic material such as iron, nickel, and cobalt.

【0015】この搬送部材12の軸方向の上端側には、
後述の回転軸24を回転させるモータM1を備えたモー
タドライバユニット14を取り付けるためのモータ取付
け台15が設けられる。モータ取付け台15に固定され
たモータM1は、たとえば図3に示すように、フランジ
部16を介して、回転軸24に接続される。フランジ部
16の胴部16aには、その外周面から内空部に連通す
る複数のねじ孔18aが設けられる。搬送部材12は、
図2に示すように、ねじ孔18aに螺合される止めねじ
18bにより、フランジ部16に固定される。さらに、
フランジ部16には、モータM1を支持固定するための
固定部材20が固着される。固定部材20は、断面略L
字形で板状に形成され、その長辺部20aがたとえば溶
接およびボルト・ナットなどの固着手段により、フラン
ジ16の鍔部16bに固着される。そして、固定部材2
0の短辺部20bは、たとえば図1に示すように、所望
の場所に固着され、モータドライバユニット14を支持
するためのものである。この実施例では、固定部材20
の短辺部20bが、搬送装置10全体を支持する後述の
フレーム100の枠部材103に設けられた取付け片1
03aに、ボルト・ナットなどの固着手段により固定さ
れる。
On the upper end side of the conveying member 12 in the axial direction,
A motor mounting base 15 for mounting a motor driver unit 14 including a motor M1 for rotating a rotating shaft 24 described later is provided. The motor M1 fixed to the motor mount 15 is connected to a rotating shaft 24 via a flange 16 as shown in FIG. 3, for example. A plurality of screw holes 18a communicating from the outer peripheral surface to the inner space are provided in the body 16a of the flange portion 16. The transport member 12
As shown in FIG. 2, it is fixed to the flange 16 by a set screw 18b screwed into the screw hole 18a. further,
A fixing member 20 for supporting and fixing the motor M1 is fixed to the flange portion 16. The fixing member 20 has a cross section substantially L
The long side 20a is fixed to the flange 16b of the flange 16 by fixing means such as welding and bolts and nuts. And the fixing member 2
The short side portion 20b of 0 is fixed to a desired place as shown in FIG. 1, for example, and is for supporting the motor driver unit 14. In this embodiment, the fixing member 20
The short side portion 20b of the mounting member 1 provided on a frame member 103 of a frame 100 described below that supports the entire conveying device 10.
03a is fixed by fixing means such as bolts and nuts.

【0016】搬送部材12の中には、回転部材として、
回転ヨーク部22が配設される。回転ヨーク部22は、
たとえば円柱状の回転軸24と、後述する磁力発生部3
8とで構成される。回転軸24は、たとえばアルミ,真
鍮などの非鉄金属材料や合成樹脂材料等で形成される。
回転軸24は、その軸方向の上端側がモータM1の駆動
軸(図示せず)に接続され、回動自在に形成される。
In the conveying member 12, as a rotating member,
A rotating yoke part 22 is provided. The rotating yoke part 22
For example, a cylindrical rotating shaft 24 and a magnetic force generating unit 3 described later
8 and. The rotating shaft 24 is formed of a non-ferrous metal material such as aluminum or brass, a synthetic resin material, or the like.
The rotating shaft 24 is connected to a driving shaft (not shown) of the motor M1 at the upper end in the axial direction, and is formed to be rotatable.

【0017】この場合、回転軸24の軸方向の上端側に
は、回転軸24をモータM1に取り付けるための軸取り
付け穴26が設けられる。回転軸24の軸方向の上端側
には、外周面から軸取り付け穴26に連通するねじ孔2
8aが設けられる。モータM1の駆動軸(図示せず)
は、軸取り付け穴26に挿入され、ねじ孔28aに螺合
される止めねじ28bで、回転軸24と連結される。回
転軸24は、その軸方向の上端が軸受30で、軸方向の
下端が軸受32で回動自在に支持される。また、搬送部
材12の軸方向の下端には、ブッシュ34が嵌め込ま
れ、たとえばさら小ねじ36で固定される。
In this case, a shaft mounting hole 26 for mounting the rotary shaft 24 to the motor M1 is provided on the upper end side of the rotary shaft 24 in the axial direction. A screw hole 2 communicating with the shaft mounting hole 26 from the outer peripheral surface is provided on the upper end side in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 24.
8a is provided. Drive shaft of motor M1 (not shown)
Is connected to the rotating shaft 24 by a set screw 28b inserted into the shaft mounting hole 26 and screwed into the screw hole 28a. The rotating shaft 24 is rotatably supported by a bearing 30 at the upper end in the axial direction and a bearing 32 at the lower end in the axial direction. A bush 34 is fitted into the lower end of the transport member 12 in the axial direction, and is fixed with, for example, a further small screw 36.

【0018】回転軸24の外周面の一部には、たとえば
図3および図4(A)などに示すように、回転軸24の
軸方向に沿って直線状に延びて、磁力発生部38が形成
される。すなわち、回転軸24の外周面には、回転軸2
4の軸方向の上端から軸方向の下端側へと直線状に延び
る溝部40がたとえば1列形成される。溝部40は、図
4(B)に示すように、たとえば断面「コ」字形に形成
される。この溝部40の中には、たとえば複数の短冊状
の磁石片42およびヨーク片44が嵌め込まれる。この
実施例では、磁石片42がたとえば永久磁石で形成され
ている。なお、磁力発生部38としては、たとえば電磁
石などで磁界を発生させるようにしてもよい。
As shown in, for example, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4A, a magnetic force generating portion 38 extends linearly along the axial direction of the rotary shaft 24 on a part of the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft 24. It is formed. That is, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 24 is
For example, one row of grooves 40 extending linearly from the axial upper end to the axial lower end is formed. As shown in FIG. 4B, the groove 40 is formed, for example, in a U-shaped cross section. In the groove 40, for example, a plurality of strip-shaped magnet pieces 42 and yoke pieces 44 are fitted. In this embodiment, the magnet piece 42 is formed of, for example, a permanent magnet. The magnetic force generating unit 38 may generate a magnetic field using, for example, an electromagnet.

【0019】溝部40の底面40aには、複数の磁石片
42が回転軸24の軸方向に沿って、一直線上に配列さ
れ、たとえば接着剤,その他の固着手段で固着される。
さらに、それらの磁石片42の下面には、それぞれ、た
とえば鉄などの強磁性体からなるヨーク片44が積層さ
れ、たとえば接着剤などで固着される。磁石片42は、
その厚み方向の下端面側がN極に形成され、その上端面
側がS極に形成される。この実施例では、溝部40の底
面40a側に配置される面がN極となり、その反対側に
配置される面がS極となっている。なお、溝部40の底
面40a側に配置される面をS極とし、その反対側に配
置される面をN極となるように配置してもよい。
On the bottom surface 40a of the groove 40, a plurality of magnet pieces 42 are arranged in a straight line along the axial direction of the rotary shaft 24, and are fixed by, for example, an adhesive or other fixing means.
Further, on the lower surfaces of the magnet pieces 42, yoke pieces 44 made of a ferromagnetic material such as iron are laminated, for example, and fixed with an adhesive or the like. The magnet piece 42
The lower end surface side in the thickness direction is formed as an N pole, and the upper end surface side is formed as an S pole. In this embodiment, the surface arranged on the bottom surface 40a side of the groove 40 is an N pole, and the surface arranged on the opposite side is an S pole. The surface arranged on the bottom surface 40a side of the groove 40 may be arranged as an S pole, and the surface arranged on the opposite side may be arranged as an N pole.

【0020】この実施例では、磁石片42の厚み方向の
下端面にヨーク片44が配置されるため、磁石片42の
N極から出た磁束(磁力線)は、空気中より通りやすい
ヨーク片44を通って、搬送部材12の外周面に流れ、
S極に入る。そのため、ヨーク片44を設けていない場
合に比べて、磁力線が長くなり、磁化力の及ぶ範囲が広
がる。また、磁束も集中し、磁束密度が高くなるので、
磁化力も大きくすることができる。
In this embodiment, since the yoke piece 44 is arranged on the lower end surface of the magnet piece 42 in the thickness direction, the magnetic flux (line of magnetic force) emitted from the N pole of the magnet piece 42 is easier to pass than in the air. Through to the outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12,
Enter the S pole. Therefore, as compared with the case where the yoke piece 44 is not provided, the line of magnetic force becomes longer, and the range over which the magnetizing force can reach is widened. In addition, since the magnetic flux also concentrates and the magnetic flux density increases,
Magnetizing force can also be increased.

【0021】なお、この実施例では、回転軸24の軸方
向に沿って溝部40に直線状に配列される複数の磁石片
42の磁極が、磁石片42の厚み方向の上端面および下
端面に形成されているが、それらの磁石片42の磁極は
磁石片42の長手方向の一端面および他端面に形成する
ようにしてもよい。この場合、隣合う磁石片42の磁極
の極性が同じになるように配置されることが好ましい。
In this embodiment, the magnetic poles of the plurality of magnet pieces 42 linearly arranged in the groove 40 along the axial direction of the rotary shaft 24 are provided on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the magnet piece 42 in the thickness direction. Although formed, the magnetic poles of the magnet pieces 42 may be formed on one end surface and the other end surface of the magnet piece 42 in the longitudinal direction. In this case, it is preferable that the magnetic poles of the adjacent magnet pieces 42 are arranged to have the same polarity.

【0022】一方、搬送部材12の外周面には、その軸
方向の下端側から上端側にかけて、搬送路用支持ガイド
46が形成される。この搬送路用支持ガイド46は、非
磁性体でたとえばスパイラル状ないし円状等コイル状
に、搬送部材12の外周面に巻き付けられて形成され
る。なお、この実施例では、搬送路用支持ガイド46が
たとえば断面円形の線材で形成される。
On the other hand, on the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member 12, a conveying path support guide 46 is formed from the lower end side to the upper end side in the axial direction. The conveyance path support guide 46 is made of a non-magnetic material, and is formed by winding it around the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member 12 in a coil shape such as a spiral shape or a circular shape. In this embodiment, the transport path support guide 46 is formed of, for example, a wire having a circular cross section.

【0023】この搬送路用支持ガイド46は、たとえば
鋼球,6角ナット,6角ボルトなどの被搬送物品Wを支
持する機能と、被搬送物品Wを搬送路用支持ガイド46
に沿って、搬送部材12の軸方向に搬送させるときの搬
送路としての機能を有する。この場合、搬送路用支持ガ
イド46は、回転ヨーク部22の磁力発生部38で発生
した磁化による磁気的な吸着力と協働して、被搬送物品
Wを支持するものである。この実施例では、搬送部材1
2の軸方向の下端側、すなわち、被搬送物品Wが供給さ
れる側から、搬送部材12の軸方向の上端側に、被搬送
物品Wを垂直に搬送するものである。
The transport path support guide 46 has a function of supporting the article W to be transported, such as a steel ball, a hexagon nut, and a hexagon bolt, and the transport path support guide 46 for the article W to be transported.
Along, along with the function as a transport path when transporting the transport member 12 in the axial direction. In this case, the conveyance path support guide 46 supports the conveyed article W in cooperation with the magnetic attraction force due to the magnetization generated in the magnetic force generation unit 38 of the rotary yoke portion 22. In this embodiment, the transport member 1
The article W to be transported is vertically transported from the lower end side in the axial direction of 2, that is, the side to which the article W to be transported is supplied to the upper end side in the axial direction of the transport member 12.

【0024】一方、搬送装置10には、図1に示すよう
に、搬送部材12の軸方向の下方に、被搬送物品Wを一
時的にたくわえておき、被搬送物品Wを搬送部材12の
軸方向の下端側に案内供給する案内容器として、たとえ
ばじょうご形のホッパー50が配設される。図1に示す
実施例では、ホッパー50がフレーム100に回動自在
に支持される。
On the other hand, in the conveying device 10, as shown in FIG. 1, the conveyed article W is temporarily stored under the conveying member 12 in the axial direction, and the conveyed article W is conveyed along the axis of the conveying member 12. A funnel-shaped hopper 50, for example, is provided as a guide container for guiding and supplying to the lower end side in the direction. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the hopper 50 is rotatably supported by the frame 100.

【0025】フレーム100は、たとえば箱形状のフレ
ーム本体102を含む。フレーム本体102には、その
両側から上方に延びて、たとえばU字状の枠部材103
が設けられる。枠部材103には、上記したモータドラ
イバユニット14を支持するための固定部材20の短辺
部20bが固着される。フレーム本体102の下部に
は、たとえば矩形の固定板104が配設される。固定板
104には、取付けフランジ106を介して、搬送部材
12の軸方向の下端部が、ボルト105などの固着手段
により固着される。搬送部材12の軸方向の下端部に
は、プーリー110が軸受部108により回動自在に支
持される。プーリー110は、接続片112を介して、
搬送部材12の軸方向の下端部に固着される。また、フ
レーム本体102の下部には、ホッパー50を回転させ
るためのモータM2が配設される。モータM2の駆動軸
には、プーリー114が取着され、プーリー110とプ
ーリー114との間には、ベルト116が架け設けられ
る。さらに、フレーム100の上部では、ホッパー50
の上端縁部が軸受部118によって回動自在に支持され
る。なお、この実施例では、モータM2の回転駆動力を
伝動するために、プーリーおよびベルトなどの伝動装置
を用いたが、伝動装置としてはこれに限定されるもので
はなく、たとえばチェーンおよびスプロケットなどを用
いた伝動装置が適用されてもよい。
The frame 100 includes a box-shaped frame body 102, for example. The frame body 102 extends upward from both sides thereof and has, for example, a U-shaped frame member 103.
Is provided. The short side portion 20b of the fixing member 20 for supporting the motor driver unit 14 is fixed to the frame member 103. A rectangular fixing plate 104, for example, is arranged below the frame body 102. The lower end of the transport member 12 in the axial direction is fixed to the fixing plate 104 via a mounting flange 106 by a fixing means such as a bolt 105. A pulley 110 is rotatably supported by a bearing portion 108 at a lower end portion of the transport member 12 in the axial direction. The pulley 110, via the connection piece 112,
It is fixed to the lower end of the transport member 12 in the axial direction. A motor M2 for rotating the hopper 50 is arranged below the frame body 102. A pulley 114 is attached to the drive shaft of the motor M2, and a belt 116 is hung between the pulley 110 and the pulley 114. Further, at the top of the frame 100, the hopper 50
The upper end edge of the bearing is rotatably supported by the bearing 118. In this embodiment, a transmission device such as a pulley and a belt is used to transmit the rotational driving force of the motor M2. However, the transmission device is not limited to this, and for example, a chain and a sprocket may be used. The transmission used may be applied.

【0026】したがって、モータM2を駆動させれば、
モータM2の動力がプーリー114,ベルト116およ
びプーリー110へと伝動され、ホッパー50を回転さ
せることができる。つまり、この実施例では、軸受部1
08,118,プーリー110,114,ベルト11
6,モータM2などで、ホッパー50を回動自在に作動
させる回動手段によって、被搬送物品Wのブリッジング
防止手段を構成している。
Therefore, if the motor M2 is driven,
The power of the motor M2 is transmitted to the pulley 114, the belt 116, and the pulley 110, so that the hopper 50 can be rotated. That is, in this embodiment, the bearing 1
08, 118, pulleys 110, 114, belt 11
6, rotation means for rotatably operating the hopper 50 by the motor M2 and the like constitutes a bridging prevention means for the conveyed article W.

【0027】この実施例では、回動手段を作動させるこ
とによって、ホッパー50内に一時的にたくわえおかれ
た複数の被搬送物品Wが攪拌されるので、搬送部材12
の搬送路用支持ガイド46の進み方向に沿うように、被
搬送物品Wが移行される。そのため、搬送時における被
搬送物品Wのブリッジングを防止することができる。す
なわち、ホッパー50を回動自在に作動させる回動手段
は、被搬送物品Wを攪拌させる攪拌手段、および、搬送
路用支持ガイド46の進み方向に移行させる移行手段と
しての機能を有するものである。
In this embodiment, since the plurality of articles W to be conveyed temporarily stored in the hopper 50 are agitated by operating the rotating means, the conveying member 12
The article W to be conveyed is moved along the advancing direction of the conveyance path support guide 46. Therefore, bridging of the transported article W during transportation can be prevented. That is, the rotating means for rotatably operating the hopper 50 has a function as an agitating means for agitating the conveyed article W and a transferring means for moving the conveyed path support guide 46 in the advancing direction. .

【0028】一方、搬送部材12には、搬送部材12の
軸方向の下端側から上端側に搬送される被搬送物品Wを
搬送部材12から離れた別の所望する場所に移送するた
めの移送通路60が適宜取り付けられる。移送通路60
は、たとえば合成樹脂材料、あるいは、真鍮,ジュラル
ミン,アルミ等の非鉄金属材料などで形成され、搬送部
材12の軸方向の中間部の外周面に取り付けられる。こ
の実施例では、移送通路60が搬送部材12の軸方向の
上端側に取り付けられている。この移送通路60は、た
とえば矩形平面状の移送板62を含む。移送板62に
は、その幅方向の一端からほぼ直角に上方に延びて、た
とえば矩形の案内板64が形成される。また、移送板6
2は、その幅方向の他端から上方に突き出し設けられる
保持片66を有する。移送板62,案内板64および保
持片66は、たとえば合成樹脂材料などの非磁性材料で
略L字状に一体的に形成される。
On the other hand, the transport member 12 has a transfer path for transporting the article W to be transported, which is transported from the lower end side in the axial direction of the transport member 12 to the upper end side, away from the transport member 12. 60 is attached appropriately. Transfer passage 60
Is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin material or a non-ferrous metal material such as brass, duralumin, or aluminum, and is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conveying member 12 in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the transfer passage 60 is attached to the upper end side of the transport member 12 in the axial direction. The transfer passage 60 includes, for example, a rectangular flat transfer plate 62. The transfer plate 62 is formed with a rectangular guide plate 64 extending upward from the one end in the width direction at a substantially right angle. Also, the transfer plate 6
2 has a holding piece 66 protruding upward from the other end in the width direction. The transfer plate 62, the guide plate 64, and the holding piece 66 are integrally formed of a non-magnetic material such as a synthetic resin material in a substantially L shape.

【0029】移送通路60は、図1に示すように、支持
手段としての支持具70によって、搬送部材12の軸方
向の所定の位置に支持される。支持具70は、1対の挟
持部材72,72を含む。1対の挟持部材72,72
は、搬送部材12をその直径方向の両側から挟み込ん
で、締付け手段により締付けられる。この実施例では、
締付け手段として、たとえばボルト・ナットなどの締付
け具74により締付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the transfer passage 60 is supported at a predetermined position in the axial direction of the conveying member 12 by a supporting member 70 as a supporting means. The support tool 70 includes a pair of clamping members 72, 72. A pair of clamping members 72, 72
Is clamped by the clamping means by sandwiching the conveying member 12 from both sides in the diametrical direction. In this example,
As a fastening means, for example, a fastening tool 74 such as a bolt or a nut is used for fastening.

【0030】挟持部材72は、図7および図8に示すよ
うに、たとえば半円形筒状の挟持部76を含む。挟持部
76には、その一端および他端から側方に延びて、たと
えば矩形の締付け部78,78が形成される。挟持部7
6の内周面には、搬送路用支持ガイド46が嵌合される
溝部80a,80bおよび80cが形成される。これら
の溝部80a〜80cは、搬送路用支持ガイドの径より
も大きい溝幅を有している。また、これらの溝部80a
〜80cは、たとえば図2に示すように、リード角θ、
ピッチPおよびリードLを有するコイル状の搬送路用支
持ガイド46を嵌合できるように、その搬送路用支持ガ
イド46の形状と対応するものとなっている。さらに、
挟持部材76の内周面には、溝部80a,80b,80
c間に、搬送部材12の外周面に当接する当接部82,
82が形成される。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the holding member 72 includes a holding portion 76 having a semicircular cylindrical shape, for example. The sandwiching portion 76 is formed with, for example, rectangular tightening portions 78, 78 extending laterally from one end and the other end thereof. Nipping part 7
Grooves 80 a, 80 b and 80 c into which the support guide 46 for the transport path is fitted are formed on the inner peripheral surface of 6. These groove portions 80a to 80c have a groove width larger than the diameter of the conveyance path support guide. Also, these groove portions 80a
˜80c is the lead angle θ, as shown in FIG.
The shape corresponds to the shape of the conveyance path support guide 46 so that the coiled conveyance path support guide 46 having the pitch P and the lead L can be fitted. further,
On the inner peripheral surface of the holding member 76, the groove portions 80a, 80b, 80
Between c, the contact portion 82 that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12,
82 is formed.

【0031】そして、挟持部76の軸方向の中央に配設
された溝部80aは、挟持部76の軸方向の一方側およ
び他方側に配設された溝部80bおよび80cよりも溝
幅が大きくなるように形成されている。溝幅の広い溝部
80aを形成することによって、搬送路用支持カイド4
6のピッチPおよびリード角θの変化に柔軟に対応する
ことができる。そのため、搬送路用支持ガイド46のピ
ッチPおよびリード角θの相違する搬送部材12にも、
挟持部76を嵌合することができる。なお、この実施例
では、搬送路用支持ガイド46のピッチPがたとえば8
0mmでリード角θが30°程度のものから、ピッチP
がたとえば110mmでリード角θが38°程度のもの
まで対応できる溝部に形成されている。しかも、この実
施例では、溝部80a,80b,80c間に当接部8
2,82が形成されているため、1対の挟持部76,7
6を搬送部材12に嵌め込んだときに、安定して、1対
の挟持部76,76を取り付けることができる。
The groove portion 80a arranged in the center of the holding portion 76 in the axial direction has a larger groove width than the groove portions 80b and 80c arranged on one side and the other side of the holding portion 76 in the axial direction. Is formed. By forming the groove portion 80a having a wide groove width, the conveyance path support guide 4 is formed.
It is possible to flexibly respond to changes in the pitch P of 6 and the lead angle θ. Therefore, even for the conveying members 12 having different pitches P and lead angles θ of the conveying path support guides 46,
The holding part 76 can be fitted. In this embodiment, the pitch P of the conveyance path support guides 46 is, for example, 8
From 0 mm and lead angle θ of about 30 °, pitch P
Of 110 mm and a lead angle θ of about 38 ° is formed in the groove. Moreover, in this embodiment, the contact portion 8 is provided between the groove portions 80a, 80b, 80c.
2, 82 are formed, so that a pair of holding portions 76, 7
When 6 is fitted into the conveying member 12, the pair of sandwiching portions 76, 76 can be stably attached.

【0032】また、締付け部78,78は、それぞれ、
1対の挟持部76,76を搬送部材12に嵌め込んだと
きに、締付け具74を締結するための締付用孔78a,
78aおよび78b,78bを有する。締結用孔78
a,78aおよび78b,78bは、それぞれ、一方の
締付け部78および他方の締付け部78の長さ方向に所
定の間隔を隔てて配置される。また、一方の締結用孔7
8a,78aは、所謂、ばか穴になっていて、他方の締
結用孔78b,78bは、その内周面に雌ねじ部が設け
られたねじ孔になっている。
The tightening portions 78, 78 are respectively
A fastening hole 78a for fastening the fastening tool 74 when the pair of holding portions 76, 76 is fitted into the conveying member 12.
It has 78a and 78b, 78b. Fastening hole 78
The a, 78a and 78b, 78b are arranged at predetermined intervals in the length direction of the one tightening portion 78 and the other tightening portion 78, respectively. In addition, one fastening hole 7
8a and 78a are so-called stupid holes, and the other fastening holes 78b and 78b are screw holes in which internal thread portions are provided on their inner peripheral surfaces.

【0033】したがって、1対の挟持部材72,72
は、搬送部材12の直径方向の両側から挟み込まれ、ボ
ルト・ナットなどの締付け具74により締付けられるこ
とによって、搬送部材12に取り付けられる。この場
合、締付け具74を緩めることにより、1対の挟持部材
72,72は、搬送部材12の軸方向に沿って自在に上
下動させることができる。また、締付け具74を緩めた
状態で、1対の挟持部材72,72を搬送部材12の円
周方向に自在に旋回させることもできる。
Therefore, the pair of holding members 72, 72
Is attached to the conveying member 12 by being sandwiched from both sides in the diametrical direction of the conveying member 12 and being tightened by tightening tools 74 such as bolts and nuts. In this case, by loosening the fastening tool 74, the pair of holding members 72, 72 can be freely moved up and down along the axial direction of the transport member 12. Further, the pair of holding members 72, 72 can be freely swung in the circumferential direction of the transport member 12 with the tightening tool 74 loosened.

【0034】さらに、支持具70には、移送通路60を
取り付けるための補助部材90が配設される。補助部材
90は、たとえばL字形板に形成される。補助部材90
は、その短片部90aが1対の挟持部材72,72の一
方の締付け部78,78間に挟持され、締付け具74に
より固着される。そして、補助部材90の長片部90b
に、移送通路60の案内板64が固着される。なお、こ
の実施例では、補助部材90を用いて移送通路60を装
着したが、移送通路60を1対の挟持部材72,72の
締付け部78,78に、直接、たとえばボルト・ナット
等の固定手段により、取り外し可能に固定するようにし
てもよい。
Further, the supporting member 70 is provided with an auxiliary member 90 for mounting the transfer passage 60. The auxiliary member 90 is formed, for example, in an L-shaped plate. Auxiliary member 90
The short piece portion 90a is sandwiched between the tightening portions 78, 78 of the pair of sandwiching members 72, 72, and is fixed by the tightening tool 74. Then, the long piece 90b of the auxiliary member 90
The guide plate 64 of the transfer passage 60 is fixedly attached thereto. In this embodiment, the transfer passage 60 is attached by using the auxiliary member 90, but the transfer passage 60 is directly fixed to the tightening portions 78, 78 of the pair of holding members 72, 72, for example, bolts and nuts. It may be detachably fixed by means.

【0035】図1に戻って、この実施例の搬送装置10
では、ホッパー50によって一時的にたくわえておかれ
た、たとえば鋼球,6角ナット,6角ボルト,ねじりコ
イルばねなどの被搬送物品Wが、搬送部材12の軸方向
の下端部に案内供給される。搬送部材12に供給された
被搬送物品Wは、搬送部材12の軸方向の下方から上方
へと垂直に搬送されていく。すなわち、モータM1を駆
動させることにより、回転軸24が回転する。回転軸2
4が回転すると、回転軸24の磁力発生部38からおよ
ぼされる磁化力は、搬送部材12の外周面全域に作用
し、磁界を形成する。そのため、搬送部材12の外周面
に、被搬送物品Wを磁気的に吸着させることが可能とな
る。しかも、搬送部材12の外周面には、搬送路用支持
ガイド46がコイル状に配設されるため、搬送部材12
の外周面に吸着した被搬送物品Wは、回転軸24の回転
と共に、搬送路用支持ガイド46に沿って、搬送部材1
2の軸方向の下端側から上端側に向かって連続的に搬送
されていく。
Returning to FIG. 1, the transfer device 10 of this embodiment
Then, the articles W to be conveyed, such as steel balls, hexagon nuts, hexagon bolts, and torsion coil springs temporarily stored by the hopper 50, are guided and supplied to the lower end portion of the conveyance member 12 in the axial direction. It The article W to be transported supplied to the transport member 12 is vertically transported from below to above in the axial direction of the transport member 12. That is, by driving the motor M1, the rotating shaft 24 rotates. Rotary axis 2
When 4 rotates, the magnetizing force exerted from the magnetic force generating portion 38 of the rotating shaft 24 acts on the entire outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12 to form a magnetic field. Therefore, the article W to be conveyed can be magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member 12. Moreover, since the transport path support guides 46 are arranged in a coil shape on the outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12, the transport member 12 is provided.
The conveyed article W attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the conveying member 1 along with the conveying path support guide 46 as the rotating shaft 24 rotates.
2 is continuously conveyed from the lower end side to the upper end side in the axial direction.

【0036】この実施例の搬送装置10では、搬送部材
12との接触面積が少ない、つまり、搬送部材12と点
接触するようなたとえば鋼球などの被搬送物品Wであっ
ても、搬送路用支持ガイド46によって被搬送物品Wを
搬送部材12の外周面に支持することができるため、安
定して被搬送物品Wを搬送部材12の外周面に沿って上
方に搬送することができる。
In the conveying apparatus 10 of this embodiment, even if the article W to be conveyed, such as a steel ball, which has a small contact area with the conveying member 12, that is, a point contact with the conveying member 12, the conveyance path 10 Since the transported article W can be supported on the outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12 by the support guide 46, the transported article W can be stably transported upward along the outer peripheral surface of the transport member 12.

【0037】さらに、この実施例では、モータM2を駆
動させることによって、ホッパー50が回転軸24と同
方向に回転する。そのため、ホッパー50から搬送部材
12に供給される被搬送物品Wは、搬送部材12を中心
にして攪拌され、順次、リード角θを有する搬送路用支
持ガイド46に沿って移行する。つまり、被搬送物品W
は、リード角θの方向へと移行されていく。それゆえ、
この実施例の搬送装置10では、ホッパー50から搬送
部材12へと供給される被搬送物品Wのブリッジングを
防止することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, by driving the motor M2, the hopper 50 rotates in the same direction as the rotary shaft 24. Therefore, the transported articles W supplied from the hopper 50 to the transport member 12 are agitated around the transport member 12, and sequentially move along the transport path support guide 46 having the lead angle θ. That is, the transported article W
Shifts toward the lead angle θ. therefore,
In the transport device 10 of this embodiment, bridging of the transported articles W supplied from the hopper 50 to the transport member 12 can be prevented.

【0038】さらに、搬送路用支持ガイド46に沿って
搬送部材12の上方へと搬送される被搬送物品Wは、移
送通路60の案内板64に当たり、案内板64に案内さ
れて移送板62上を移送される。つまり、搬送部材12
から取り出された被搬送物品Wは、移送通路60を通っ
て、搬送部材12から離れた所望の別の場所へと、適
宜、移送される。
Further, the article W to be conveyed, which is conveyed above the conveying member 12 along the conveying path support guide 46, hits the guide plate 64 of the transfer passage 60 and is guided by the guide plate 64 to be transferred onto the transfer plate 62. Will be transferred. That is, the transport member 12
The article W to be conveyed taken out from the apparatus is appropriately transferred to another desired place apart from the transfer member 12 through the transfer passage 60.

【0039】また、この実施例の搬送装置10では、支
持具70および補助部材90が設けられているため、搬
送部材12の軸方向の所望する位置で、かつ、搬送部材
12の円周方向の全方位の位置に、移送通路60を自在
に取り付けることができる。言い換えると、この実施例
の搬送装置10では、搬送部材12の搬送路用支持ガイ
ド46に沿って搬送されてくる被搬送物品Wの取り出し
口の位置および方向を任意に変更することができる。
Further, since the carrier 70 of this embodiment is provided with the support tool 70 and the auxiliary member 90, it is located at a desired position in the axial direction of the carrier member 12 and in the circumferential direction of the carrier member 12. The transfer passage 60 can be freely attached to all the positions. In other words, in the carrying device 10 of this embodiment, the position and direction of the take-out port of the article W to be carried which is carried along the carrying path support guide 46 of the carrying member 12 can be arbitrarily changed.

【0040】図9は、図1に示す搬送装置の他の例を示
す要部正面図であり、図10は、その搬送装置に適用さ
れる案内容器の作動機構を示す底面図である。図9に示
す実施例の搬送装置10は、図1に示す搬送装置と比べ
て、特に、被搬送物品Wのブリッジングを防止する攪拌
手段の構成が相違する。図1の搬送装置では、ホッパー
50を搬送部材12に内蔵される回転軸24と同方向に
回転させる回動手段を構成していたが、図9の搬送装置
では、ホッパー50を回転軸24と同方向およびその反
対方向に交互に回転させる回動手段を構成している。図
9の搬送装置10では、図1の搬送装置と同様に、ホッ
パー50が軸受部118などにより、搬送部材12に回
動自在に支持されている。ホッパー50は、たとえばカ
ム装置120によって、時計方向および反時計方向に交
互に周期的に回転させている。すなわち、ホッパー50
の軸方向の下側には、その周囲に環状の鍔片122が設
けられる。鍔片122は、保持部材124に固着され
る。保持部材124は、カム装置120の従節リンク1
26と連結されている。図9の搬送装置10では、モー
タM3を駆動させることによりカム128が等速回転
し、カム128の回転により従節リンク126が等速往
復運動する。したがって、図9の搬送装置10では、ホ
ッパー50が時計方向および反時計方向に交互に周期的
に回転する。図9に示す搬送装置10でも、図1の搬送
装置とほぼ同様の効果が得られる。
FIG. 9 is a front view of the main part of another example of the carrying device shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 10 is a bottom view showing the operating mechanism of the guide container applied to the carrying device. The transporting device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is different from the transporting device shown in FIG. 1 in the configuration of stirring means for preventing bridging of the articles W to be transported. In the carrying apparatus of FIG. 1, the rotating means for rotating the hopper 50 in the same direction as the rotary shaft 24 built in the carrying member 12 was constituted, but in the carrying apparatus of FIG. The rotating means is configured to rotate alternately in the same direction and the opposite direction. In the transfer device 10 of FIG. 9, the hopper 50 is rotatably supported by the transfer member 12 by the bearing portion 118 and the like, similarly to the transfer device of FIG. The hopper 50 is periodically rotated alternately in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction by the cam device 120, for example. That is, the hopper 50
An annular collar piece 122 is provided on the lower side in the axial direction of the. The collar piece 122 is fixed to the holding member 124. The holding member 124 is the follower link 1 of the cam device 120.
It is connected to 26. In the transport device 10 of FIG. 9, the cam 128 rotates at a constant speed by driving the motor M3, and the rotation of the cam 128 causes the follower link 126 to reciprocate at a constant speed. Therefore, in the transport device 10 of FIG. 9, the hopper 50 rotates periodically in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions alternately. The transport device 10 shown in FIG. 9 also has substantially the same effect as the transport device of FIG.

【0041】図11は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図11に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図1に示す搬送装置と比べて、特
に、被搬送物品Wのブリッジングを防止する防止手段の
構成が相違する。図1の搬送装置では、ホッパー50を
回転させることによりホッパー50内の被搬送物品Wを
攪拌させていたが、図11の搬送装置では、動揺手段と
してのたとえばてこ装置130により、ホッパー50内
の被搬送物品Wを掻き動かす構成としている。図11の
搬送装置10では、ホッパー50の下部外周面に穴(図
示せず)が設けられ、その穴に掻き上げ部材138が挿
通される。掻き上げ部材138は、てこ装置130の作
動アーム136にピン137で固定され、作動アーム1
36は枢軸134で支柱132に回動自在に支持されて
いる。したがって、図11の搬送装置10では、てこ装
置130を作動させて、掻き上げ部材138を上下動さ
せることによって、ホッパー50内の被搬送物品Wを掻
き動かすことができる。図11に示す搬送装置10で
も、図1の搬送装置とほぼ同様の効果が得られる。
FIG. 11 is a front view of the main parts of a further embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. The transporting device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 is different from the transporting device shown in FIG. 1 in the configuration of the prevention means for preventing bridging of the articles W to be transported. In the transport apparatus of FIG. 1, the articles W to be transported in the hopper 50 are agitated by rotating the hopper 50. However, in the transport apparatus of FIG. The conveyed article W is configured to be scraped. In the transport device 10 of FIG. 11, a hole (not shown) is provided in the lower outer peripheral surface of the hopper 50, and the scraping member 138 is inserted into the hole. The scraping member 138 is fixed to the operating arm 136 of the lever device 130 with a pin 137, and the operating arm 1
36 is rotatably supported by a column 132 by a pivot 134. Therefore, in the carrying device 10 shown in FIG. 11, the lever device 130 is actuated to move the scraping member 138 up and down to scrape the transported article W in the hopper 50. The transport device 10 shown in FIG. 11 also has substantially the same effect as the transport device of FIG.

【0042】図12は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図12に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図11に示す搬送装置と比べて、特
に、掻き上げ部材138の上面に、弾性を有するたとえ
ばばね材等からなるシート状部材140が配設されてい
る。図12の搬送装置10では、図11の搬送装置と比
べて、より広範囲に被搬送物品Wを掻き上げることがで
きるので、より効果的である。
FIG. 12 is a front view of the essential parts of a further embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. Compared with the conveying device shown in FIG. 11, the conveying device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 has a sheet-like member 140 made of, for example, a spring material having elasticity, disposed on the upper surface of the scraping member 138. There is. The transport device 10 of FIG. 12 is more effective than the transport device of FIG. 11 because it can scrape the transported article W over a wider area.

【0043】図13は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図13に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図11および図12に示す搬送装置
と比べて、特に、被搬送物品Wのブリッジングを防止す
るために、被搬送物品Wを掻き動かすための動揺手段の
構成が相違する。すなわち、図11および図12の搬送
装置では、てこ装置130により被搬送物品Wを掻き動
かす構成としていたが、図13の搬送装置10では、ホ
ッパー50の底面部に円環状の作動板150を装着し、
その作動板150を上下動させることによって、被搬送
物品Wを掻き動かしている。図13に示す搬送装置10
でも、図1の搬送装置とほぼ同様の効果が得られる。
FIG. 13 is a front view of the main parts of a further embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. Compared with the transport device shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the transport device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 is particularly a swing for scraping the transport target article W in order to prevent bridging of the transport target article W. The configuration of the means is different. That is, in the transport device of FIGS. 11 and 12, the lever device 130 is used to scrape the transported article W, but in the transport device 10 of FIG. 13, the annular operating plate 150 is attached to the bottom surface of the hopper 50. Then
By moving the operating plate 150 up and down, the conveyed article W is scratched. The transfer device 10 shown in FIG.
However, substantially the same effect as that of the transport device of FIG. 1 can be obtained.

【0044】図14は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図14に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図11〜図13に示す搬送装置と比
べて、特に、帯状の掻き部材160をホッパー50の内
周面に沿って可動させることによって、被搬送物品Wを
掻き動かしている。掻き部材160は、その長さ方向に
所定の間隔を隔てて、複数の断面略台形の突起片162
を有するものである。この搬送装置10では、掻き部材
160を可動させたときに、突起片162に被搬送物品
Wがより効果的に掻き動かされる。
FIG. 14 is a front view of the essential parts showing still another embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. Compared with the transport device shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the transport device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 particularly moves the strip-shaped scraping member 160 along the inner peripheral surface of the hopper 50, so that the transported article is transported. He is moving W. The scraping member 160 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 162 having a substantially trapezoidal cross section at predetermined intervals in the lengthwise direction.
It has. In this transport device 10, when the scraping member 160 is moved, the article W to be transported is scraped more effectively by the protrusion 162.

【0045】図15は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図15に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図1の搬送装置と比べて、特に、回
転軸24とホッパー50とが、同じ回転駆動手段により
回転可能に形成されている。図15に示す搬送装置10
では、回転軸24が搬送部材12の軸方向の下端から突
き出し設けられる。回転軸24の軸方向の下端部には、
回転軸24を回転させるための歯車170が配設され
る。歯車170は、軸受部172によりフランジ部材1
74に回動自在に支持される。フランジ部材174は、
フレーム本体102の下部に固定される。一方、搬送部
材12には、ホッパー50の底部近傍に、ホッパー50
を回転させるための歯車176が回動自在に配設され
る。歯車176には、ボルト178などの固着手段によ
り、円板状の接続面部材112aが固着される。接続面
部材112aは、接続片112の下端にたとえば溶接な
どの方法により固着される。また、フレーム本体102
の下部には、回転軸24およびホッパー50を回転させ
る回転駆動手段としてのたとえばモータM4が配設され
る。モータM4の駆動軸には、伝動軸180が接続され
る。伝動軸180は、その軸方向に所定の間隔を隔て
て、歯車182および184が配設される。歯車182
および184は、前記歯車174および176にそれぞ
れかみ合うものである。したがって、図15の搬送装置
10では、モータM4を駆動させると、その回転力が歯
車182および184を介して、歯車170および17
6にそれぞれ伝動されるので、回転軸24およびホッパ
ー50は同方向に回転する。すなわち、同じ回転駆動手
段であるモータM4によって、回転軸24とホッパー5
0とを同方向に回転させることができる。なお、図15
の搬送装置10において、回転軸24およびホッパー5
0を回転させるための歯車170,176,182およ
び184をたとえばプーリに変え、さらに、伝動ベルト
などで伝動軸180から伝動される回転力をプーリーに
伝動させるようにしてもよい。
FIG. 15 is a front view of essential parts showing a further embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. In the carrying device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 15, in particular, the rotary shaft 24 and the hopper 50 are formed to be rotatable by the same rotation driving means as compared with the carrying device of FIG. Conveying device 10 shown in FIG.
Then, the rotary shaft 24 is provided so as to project from the lower end of the transport member 12 in the axial direction. At the lower end of the rotary shaft 24 in the axial direction,
A gear 170 for rotating the rotary shaft 24 is provided. The gear 170 includes the bearing member 172 and the flange member 1
It is rotatably supported by 74. The flange member 174 is
It is fixed to the bottom of the frame body 102. On the other hand, the transport member 12 has a hopper 50 near the bottom of the hopper 50.
A gear 176 for rotating the is rotatably arranged. The disc-shaped connecting surface member 112a is fixed to the gear 176 by fixing means such as a bolt 178. The connection surface member 112a is fixed to the lower end of the connection piece 112 by a method such as welding. In addition, the frame body 102
A motor M4, for example, as a rotation driving means for rotating the rotary shaft 24 and the hopper 50 is disposed in the lower part of the. The transmission shaft 180 is connected to the drive shaft of the motor M4. The transmission shaft 180 is provided with gears 182 and 184 at predetermined intervals in the axial direction. Gear 182
And 184 mesh with the gears 174 and 176, respectively. Therefore, in the transport device 10 of FIG. 15, when the motor M4 is driven, the rotational force thereof is transmitted via the gears 182 and 184, and the gears 170 and 17 are then rotated.
6, the rotary shaft 24 and the hopper 50 rotate in the same direction. That is, the rotation shaft 24 and the hopper 5 are driven by the motor M4 which is the same rotation driving means.
It is possible to rotate 0 and the same direction. Note that FIG.
In the transport device 10 of the rotary shaft 24 and the hopper 5,
The gears 170, 176, 182 and 184 for rotating 0 may be replaced with pulleys, for example, and the rotational force transmitted from the transmission shaft 180 by a transmission belt or the like may be transmitted to the pulleys.

【0046】図16は、図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他
の実施例を示す要部正面図である。図16に示す実施例
の搬送装置10は、図1の搬送装置と比べて、特に、ホ
ッパー50を固定しておいて、搬送部材12および搬送
路用支持ガイド46を回転させるようにしたものであ
る。図16の搬送装置10では、ホッパー50は、フレ
ーム本体102に回転しないように固定されている。一
方、搬送部材12を回転させるための歯車190が、搬
送部材12の軸方向の下端に配設される。さらに、フレ
ーム本体102の下部には、搬送部材12を回転駆動さ
せるためのモータM5が配設される。モータM5の駆動
軸には歯車192が装着され、歯車192は歯車190
とかみ合うように配置される。したがって、モータM5
を駆動させることによって、その回転駆動力が歯車19
2を介して歯車190に伝動される。すなわち、搬送部
材12は、搬送路用支持ガイド46と共に回転する。図
16の搬送装置10では、搬送部材12および搬送路用
支持ガイド46が回転することにより、ホッパー50か
ら搬送部材12に案内供給される被搬送物品が攪拌さ
れ、被搬送物品を搬送路用支持ガイド46の進み方向へ
と移行させることができる。そのため、図16の搬送装
置10においても、被搬送物品のブリッジングを防止す
ることができる。
FIG. 16 is a front view of the essential parts showing a further embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. Compared with the transport device of FIG. 1, the transport device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 is configured such that the hopper 50 is fixed and the transport member 12 and the transport path support guide 46 are rotated. is there. In the carrying device 10 of FIG. 16, the hopper 50 is fixed to the frame body 102 so as not to rotate. On the other hand, a gear 190 for rotating the transport member 12 is arranged at the lower end of the transport member 12 in the axial direction. Further, a motor M5 for driving the transport member 12 to rotate is disposed below the frame body 102. A gear 192 is mounted on the drive shaft of the motor M5.
It is arranged so that it meshes with. Therefore, the motor M5
By driving the
2 is transmitted to the gear 190. That is, the transport member 12 rotates together with the transport path support guide 46. In the conveyance device 10 of FIG. 16, the conveyance member 12 and the conveyance path support guide 46 rotate to stir the conveyed article guided and supplied from the hopper 50 to the conveyance member 12, thereby supporting the conveyed article for the conveyance path. The guide 46 can be moved in the forward direction. Therefore, also in the transport device 10 of FIG. 16, bridging of the transported article can be prevented.

【0047】図17は、図1,図7および図8に示す挟
持部材の他の例を示す斜視図であり、図18は、図17
の挟持部材の取付け状態を示す要部正面図である。図1
7に示す1対の挟持部材200は、たとえば図7および
図8に示す挟持部材72と比べて、特に、挟持部の内周
面に溝部および当接面が形成されていない。すなわち、
図17の挟持部材200では、1対の挟持部202で円
筒形を形成するものである。この挟持部材202では、
挟持部202の軸方向の長さAが搬送路用支持ガイド4
6のピッチPよりも大きい場合、搬送路用支持ガイド4
6を2ピッチ分以上に挟持部202の内周面が当接する
ため、1対の挟持部材200を安定して搬送部材12に
装着することができる。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing another example of the holding member shown in FIGS. 1, 7 and 8, and FIG.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the main parts showing the attached state of the holding member of FIG. FIG.
The pair of sandwiching members 200 shown in FIG. 7 does not have a groove portion and an abutting surface formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sandwiching portion, as compared with the sandwiching member 72 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, for example. That is,
In the holding member 200 of FIG. 17, a pair of holding portions 202 forms a cylindrical shape. With this holding member 202,
The length A in the axial direction of the sandwiching portion 202 is the support guide 4 for the transport path.
6 is larger than the pitch P, the conveyance path support guide 4
Since the inner peripheral surface of the sandwiching portion 202 abuts 6 for two pitches or more, the pair of sandwiching members 200 can be stably attached to the conveying member 12.

【0048】図19は、上述の各実施例の搬送装置に適
用される搬送路用支持ガイドの他の例を示す要部図解図
である。上述の各実施例の搬送装置に適用される搬送路
用支持ガイド46は断面円形に形成されたが、この搬送
路用支持ガイド46の形状は適宜変更可能であり、図1
9(A)に示すように、断面形状がたとえば矩形に形成
されてもよく、また、図19(B)に示すように、断面
形状がたとえばL字形に形成されてもよい。この場合、
断面L字形の短い方の片46aは、搬送物品Wが搬送路
用支持ガイド46から落下しにくいようにするための支
持機能を有する支持片として形成される。さらに、搬送
路用支持ガイド46は、図19(C)に示すように、断
面略L字状の長い方の片46bが搬送部材12の外周面
に対して斜め上方に配置されるように形成してもよい。
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a principal part showing another example of the conveyance path support guide applied to the conveyance device of each of the above-described embodiments. Although the conveyance path support guide 46 applied to the conveyance device of each of the above-described embodiments is formed to have a circular cross section, the shape of the conveyance path support guide 46 can be changed as appropriate.
As shown in FIG. 9 (A), the cross-sectional shape may be formed in a rectangular shape, for example, and as shown in FIG. 19 (B), the cross-sectional shape may be formed in an L-shape, for example. in this case,
The shorter piece 46a having an L-shaped cross section is formed as a supporting piece having a supporting function for preventing the conveyed article W from falling easily from the conveying path support guide 46. Further, as shown in FIG. 19C, the conveyance path support guide 46 is formed such that the longer piece 46b having a substantially L-shaped cross section is arranged obliquely above the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member 12. You may.

【0049】図20は、上述の各実施例の搬送装置に適
用される回転ヨーク部の他の例を示す要部平面図解図で
ある。上述の各実施例の搬送装置に適用される搬送部材
12の回転ヨーク部22に配設された磁力発生部38
は、回転軸24の軸方向に沿って直線状に1列だけ配設
されたが、この磁力発生部38は、たとえば図20
(A),図20(B)および図20(C)に示すよう
に、回転軸24の円周方向に間隔を隔てて、複数列配設
されてもよい。なお、この場合、発明者の実験によれ
ば、回転軸24の円周方向を2等分した位置にそれぞ
れ、磁力発生部38を配列したとき、最も、磁化力が高
くなることが判明した。
FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the principal part of another example of the rotary yoke portion applied to the conveying apparatus of each of the above-described embodiments. The magnetic force generation unit 38 disposed in the rotary yoke portion 22 of the transport member 12 applied to the transport device of each of the above-described embodiments.
Are arranged in a straight line along the axial direction of the rotary shaft 24, the magnetic force generating portion 38 is provided in, for example, FIG.
As shown in (A), FIG. 20 (B) and FIG. 20 (C), a plurality of rows may be arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 24. In this case, according to an experiment conducted by the inventor, it has been found that the magnetizing force becomes highest when the magnetic force generating portions 38 are arranged at positions bisected in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 24.

【0050】さらに、上述の各実施例の搬送装置に適用
される搬送部材12では、回転軸24が円柱形に形成さ
れたが、回転軸24の形状は、適宜変更可能であり、た
とえば図20(B)に示すように、断面4角形柱状に形
成されてもよく、また、図20(C)に示すように、断
面正6角形柱状に形成されてもよい。
Further, in the carrying member 12 applied to the carrying device of each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the rotary shaft 24 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but the shape of the rotary shaft 24 can be changed as appropriate, for example, FIG. As shown in (B), it may be formed in a quadrangular prism shape in cross section, or as shown in FIG. 20 (C), it may be formed in a regular hexagonal cross section.

【0051】なお、上述の各実施例では、搬送部材12
を固定し、磁力発生部38を具備する回転ヨーク部22
を回転させることによって、搬送部材12の外周面に被
搬送物品Wを磁気的に吸着させ、かつ、搬送路用支持ガ
イド46に沿って、被搬送物品Wを搬送部材12の軸方
向に搬送させたが、搬送部材12を回動自在に形成し、
回転ヨーク部22を回転させないように固定して、搬送
部材12を回転させるように構成しても、被搬送物品W
を搬送部材12の軸方向に搬送させることが可能とな
る。さらに、上述の各実施例では、ホッパー50がじょ
うご形、所謂、円錐形に形成されたが、ホッパーの形状
は、円錐形に限定されるものではなく、たとえば円筒
形、楕円形筒状、あるいは、4角錐形,6角錐形等の多
角錐体など適宜種々の形状に変更可能である。
Incidentally, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the conveying member 12
And the rotating yoke portion 22 having a magnetic force generating portion 38.
Is rotated to magnetically attract the conveyed article W to the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member 12 and convey the conveyed article W in the axial direction of the conveyance member 12 along the conveyance path support guide 46. However, the transport member 12 is rotatably formed,
Even if the rotary yoke portion 22 is fixed so as not to rotate and the transport member 12 is rotated, the transported article W
Can be transported in the axial direction of the transport member 12. Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the hopper 50 is formed in a funnel shape, that is, a so-called conical shape, but the shape of the hopper is not limited to the conical shape, and for example, a cylindrical shape, an elliptic cylindrical shape, or Various shapes such as a polygonal pyramid such as a quadrangular pyramid and a hexagonal pyramid can be appropriately changed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の搬送装置に適用される搬送部材の要部を
示す図であって、(A)はその平面図であり、(B)は
その正面図である。
2A and 2B are diagrams showing a main part of a carrying member applied to the carrying device of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 2A is a plan view thereof and FIG. 2B is a front view thereof.

【図3】図1の搬送装置に適用される搬送部材の取付け
状態の概略を示す縦断面拡大図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing an outline of a mounting state of a carrying member applied to the carrying device of FIG.

【図4】図1の搬送装置の回転部材を示す図であって、
(A)は回転ヨーク部を示す斜視図であり、(B)は
(A)の線IVB−IVBにおける断面図であり、
(C)は磁力発生部から出る磁束の流れを示す図解図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a rotating member of the carrying device of FIG.
(A) is a perspective view showing a rotating yoke portion, (B) is a sectional view taken along line IVB-IVB of (A),
(C) is an illustration figure which shows the flow of the magnetic flux which comes out of a magnetic force generation part.

【図5】図1の搬送装置に適用される案内容器およびそ
の周辺を示す要部正面図である。
5 is a main part front view showing a guide container applied to the transport apparatus of FIG. 1 and its periphery. FIG.

【図6】図1の搬送装置に適用される案内容器およびそ
の周辺を示す要部底面図である。
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a main part showing a guide container applied to the transport device of FIG. 1 and its periphery.

【図7】図1の搬送装置に適用される支持手段の挟持部
材を示す図であって、(A)はその平面図であり、
(B)はその正面図であり、(C)はその側面図であ
る。
7 is a view showing a holding member of a supporting means applied to the transfer device of FIG. 1, (A) is a plan view thereof,
(B) is a front view thereof, and (C) is a side view thereof.

【図8】図1の搬送装置に適用される支持手段の挟持部
材を示す斜視図である。
8 is a perspective view showing a holding member of a supporting means applied to the carrying device of FIG. 1. FIG.

【図9】図1に示す搬送装置の他の例を示す要部正面図
である。
9 is a front view of a main part of another example of the transfer device shown in FIG.

【図10】図9の搬送装置に適用される案内容器の作動
機構を示す底面図である。
10 is a bottom view showing an operation mechanism of the guide container applied to the transport device of FIG.

【図11】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
FIG. 11 is a front view of the main parts of a further embodiment of the transfer device shown in FIG.

【図12】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
FIG. 12 is a front view of a main part of still another embodiment of the transport device shown in FIG.

【図13】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
13 is a main part front view showing still another embodiment of the carrying device shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

【図14】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
FIG. 14 is a front view of a main portion of still another embodiment of the transfer device shown in FIG.

【図15】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
FIG. 15 is a front view of the main parts, showing still another embodiment of the transport device shown in FIG.

【図16】図1に示す搬送装置のさらに他の実施例を示
す要部正面図である。
FIG. 16 is a front view of the main parts, showing still another embodiment of the transport device shown in FIG.

【図17】図1,図7および図8に示す挟持部材の他の
例を示す斜視図である。
17 is a perspective view showing another example of the sandwiching member shown in FIGS. 1, 7 and 8. FIG.

【図18】図17の挟持部材の取付け状態を示す要部正
面図である。
FIG. 18 is a front view of relevant parts showing a mounting state of the holding member in FIG. 17;

【図19】搬送装置に適用される搬送路用支持ガイドの
他の例を示す要部図解図である。
FIG. 19 is an illustrative view of a main part showing another example of the transport path support guide applied to the transport device.

【図20】搬送装置に適用される回転ヨーク部の他の例
を示す要部平面図解図である。
FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the principal part of another example of the rotating yoke portion applied to the conveying device.

【図21】(A)はこの発明の背景となる従来の搬送装
置の一例を示す図解図であり、(B)は他の例を示す図
解図である。
FIG. 21 (A) is an illustrative view showing one example of a conventional conveying device which is the background of the present invention, and (B) is an illustrative view showing another example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 搬送装置 12 搬送部材 14 モータドライバユニット 16 フランジ部 16a 胴部 16b 鍔部 18a ねじ孔 18b 止めねじ 20 固定部材 20a 長辺部 20b 短辺部 22 回転ヨーク部 24 回転軸 26 軸取り付け穴 28a ねじ孔 28b 止めねじ 30,32 軸受 34 ブッシュ 36 小ねじ 38 磁力発生部 40 溝部 42 磁石片 44 ヨーク片 46 搬送路用支持ガイド 50 ホッパー 60 移送通路 62 移送板 64 案内板 66 保持片 70,200 支持具 72,202 挟持部材 74,204 締付け具 76 挟持部 78 締付け部 78a,78b 締結用孔 80a,80b,80c 溝部 90 補助部材 90a 長片部 90b 短片部 100 フレーム 102 フレーム本体 104 固定板 105 ボルト 106 フランジ 108,118 軸受部 110,114 プーリー 112 接続片 116 ベルト 120 カム装置 122 鍔片 124 保持部材 126 従節リンク 128 カム 130 てこ装置 132 支柱 134 枢軸 136 作動アーム 138 掻き上げ部材 140 シート状部材 150 作動板 160 掻き部材 162 突起片 170,176,182,184,190,192 歯
車 174 フランジ部材 178 ボルト 180 伝動軸 θ リード角 P ピッチ L リード M1,M2,M3,M4,M5 モータ
10 Transport Device 12 Transport Member 14 Motor Driver Unit 16 Flange 16a Body 16b Collar 18a Screw Hole 18b Set Screw 20 Fixing Member 20a Long Side 20b Short Side 22 Rotating Yoke 24 Rotating Shaft 26 Shaft Mounting Hole 28a Screw Hole 28b Set screw 30, 32 Bearing 34 Bush 36 Small screw 38 Magnetic force generation unit 40 Groove portion 42 Magnet piece 44 Yoke piece 46 Transport path support guide 50 Hopper 60 Transfer path 62 Transfer plate 64 Guide plate 66 Holding piece 70, 200 Support tool 72 , 202 Clamping member 74, 204 Clamping tool 76 Clamping part 78 Clamping part 78a, 78b Fastening holes 80a, 80b, 80c Groove 90 Auxiliary member 90a Long piece 90b Short piece 100 Frame 102 Frame body 104 Fixing plate 105 Bolt 106 Flange 10 8,118 Bearing part 110,114 Pulley 112 Connection piece 116 Belt 120 Cam device 122 Collar piece 124 Holding member 126 Follower link 128 Cam 130 Lever device 132 Strut 134 Pivot axis 136 Operating arm 138 Raking member 140 Sheet member 150 Operating plate 160 Scraping member 162 Projecting piece 170, 176, 182, 184, 190, 192 Gear wheel 174 Flange member 178 Bolt 180 Transmission shaft θ Lead angle P pitch L Lead M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 Motor

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方から他方へ延びる搬送路に沿って被
搬送物を搬送する搬送手段、 前記搬送手段の搬送路から搬送されてくる前記被搬送物
を前記搬送路から離れた別の場所に移送する移送通路、
および前記移送通路を前記搬送路の所定の位置に支持す
るための支持手段を含み、 前記支持手段は、前記搬送路を挟持する1対の挟持部材
と、前記1対の挟持部材を前記搬送路に締付ける締付け
手段とを有し、 前記1対の挟持部材は、前記搬送路の搬送方向に変位自
在で、かつ、前記搬送路の周囲に旋回自在に配設され
る、搬送装置。
1. A transport means for transporting an object to be transported along a transport path extending from one side to the other, and the transported object transported from the transport path of the transport means to another location apart from the transport path. Transfer passage to transfer,
And a support means for supporting the transfer passage at a predetermined position of the transport path, wherein the support means holds a pair of sandwiching members for sandwiching the transport path and the pair of sandwiching members for supporting the transport path. And a pair of clamping members, the pair of holding members being displaceable in the transport direction of the transport path and being rotatable around the transport path.
【請求項2】 筒状の搬送部材、 前記搬送部材に内蔵され、回動自在に形成される柱状の
回転部材、 前記回転部材に配設され、前記搬送部材の外周面に磁界
を発生させる磁力発生部、 前記搬送部材の外周面にコイル状に配設される搬送路用
支持ガイド、 前記搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って搬送されてきた前記被
搬送物を前記搬送部材から離れた別の場所に移送する移
送通路、および前記移送通路を前記搬送部材の所定の位
置に支持するための支持手段を含み、 前記被搬送物を前記搬送路用支持ガイドの進み方向に搬
送させるように、前記回転部材が回転することにより、
前記被搬送物が前記搬送部材の外周面に磁気的に吸着さ
れ、前記被搬送物が前記搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って、
前記被搬送物が前記搬送部材の軸方向に搬送される搬送
装置において、 前記支持手段は、前記搬送部材に挟持される1対の挟持
部材と、前記1対の挟持部材を前記搬送部材に締付ける
締付け手段とを有し、 前記1対の挟持部材は、前記搬送部材の軸方向に変位自
在で、かつ、前記搬送部材の円周方向に旋回自在に配設
される、搬送装置。
2. A cylindrical transport member, a columnar rotary member built in the transport member and rotatably formed, and a magnetic force which is disposed on the rotary member and generates a magnetic field on the outer peripheral surface of the transport member. A generating part, a conveyance path support guide arranged in a coil shape on the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member, and another location where the conveyed object conveyed along the conveyance path support guide is separated from the conveyance member. And a support means for supporting the transfer path at a predetermined position of the transfer member, and the rotating member is configured to transfer the object to be transferred in a traveling direction of the transfer path support guide. By rotating the member,
The transported object is magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the transport member, and the transported object is along the transport path support guide,
In a transport device in which the transported object is transported in the axial direction of the transport member, the support means clamps the pair of sandwiching members sandwiched by the transport member and the pair of sandwiching members to the transport member. And a fastening unit, wherein the pair of holding members are arranged so as to be displaceable in the axial direction of the conveying member and rotatable in the circumferential direction of the conveying member.
【請求項3】 前記1対の挟持部材の内周面には、前記
搬送路用支持ガイドが嵌合される溝部が形成される、請
求項2に記載の搬送装置。
3. The transfer device according to claim 2, wherein a groove portion into which the support guide for the transfer path is fitted is formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the pair of holding members.
【請求項4】 筒状の搬送部材、 前記搬送部材に内蔵され、回動自在に形成される柱状の
回転部材、 前記回転部材の軸方向に直線状に配設され、前記搬送部
材の外周面に磁界を発生させる磁力発生部、 前記搬送部材の外周面にコイル状に形成される搬送路用
支持ガイド、 前記搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って搬送されてきた前記被
搬送物を前記搬送部材から離れた別の場所に移送する移
送通路、および前記移送通路を前記搬送部材の所定の位
置に支持するための支持手段を含み、 前記被搬送物を前記搬送路用支持ガイドの進み方向に搬
送させるように、前記回転部材が回転することにより、
前記被搬送物が前記搬送部材の外周面に磁気的に吸着さ
れ、前記被搬送物が前記搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って、
前記搬送部材の軸方向に搬送される搬送装置において、 前記支持手段は、前記搬送部材の周囲に挟持される1対
の挟持部材と、前記1対の挟持部材を前記搬送部材に締
付ける締付け手段とを有し、 前記1対の挟持部材は、前記搬送部材の軸方向に変位自
在で、かつ、前記搬送部材の円周方向に旋回自在に配設
され、前記1対の挟持部材には、前記搬送路用支持ガイ
ドに嵌合され、前記搬送路用支持ガイドの径よりも幅広
の溝幅を有するコイル状の溝部と、前記搬送部材の外周
面と当接する当接部とが形成される、搬送装置。
4. A cylindrical transport member, a columnar rotary member built in the transport member and rotatably formed, and an outer peripheral surface of the transport member, which is linearly arranged in an axial direction of the rotary member. A magnetic force generating unit that generates a magnetic field, a support guide for a transfer path formed in a coil shape on the outer peripheral surface of the transfer member, the transfer target that has been transferred along the support guide for the transfer path from the transfer member A transfer path for transferring to another place apart from the transfer path, and a supporting means for supporting the transfer path at a predetermined position of the transfer member, and transfer the transfer target in the forward direction of the transfer path support guide. As the rotating member rotates,
The transported object is magnetically attracted to the outer peripheral surface of the transport member, and the transported object is along the transport path support guide,
In the transport device that is transported in the axial direction of the transport member, the supporting means includes a pair of sandwiching members sandwiched around the transport member, and a tightening means that tightens the pair of sandwiching members to the transport member. The pair of holding members are disposed so as to be displaceable in the axial direction of the carrying member and rotatable in the circumferential direction of the carrying member, and the pair of holding members include: A coil-shaped groove portion that is fitted to the conveyance path support guide and has a groove width wider than the diameter of the conveyance path support guide, and an abutting portion that abuts the outer peripheral surface of the conveyance member are formed. Transport device.
【請求項5】 前記1対の挟持部材には、前記移送通路
を取付けるための補助部材が配設される、請求項1ない
し請求項4のいずれかに記載の搬送装置。
5. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary member for mounting the transfer passage is provided on the pair of holding members.
【請求項6】 前記被搬送物を一時的にたくわえてお
き、前記被搬送物を前記搬送部材に供給する案内容器を
さらに包含し、前記案内容器は、前記搬送部材を中心に
して、前記回転部材の回転方向と同じ方向に回転自在に
形成される、請求項2ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載
の搬送装置。
6. The transport container further includes a guide container for temporarily storing the transported object and supplying the transported object to the transport member, wherein the guide container rotates about the transport member. The transport device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, which is formed to be rotatable in the same direction as the rotation direction of the member.
【請求項7】 前記搬送部材は垂直に起立するように設
けられ、被搬送物が前記搬送路用支持ガイドに沿って、
前記搬送部材の軸方向の下方から上方へと搬送される、
請求項2ないし請求項6のいずれかに記載の搬送装置。
7. The conveying member is provided so as to stand vertically, and an object to be conveyed is provided along the supporting guide for the conveying path,
Transported from below in the axial direction of the transport member,
The transport device according to any one of claims 2 to 6.
JP17289496A 1995-09-13 1996-06-11 Conveyer Pending JPH09328230A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17289496A JPH09328230A (en) 1996-06-11 1996-06-11 Conveyer
DE69622336T DE69622336T2 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-10 transport device
EP96114465A EP0763489B1 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-10 Transport apparatus
US08/712,379 US5862905A (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-11 Transport apparatus
KR1019960039211A KR100336867B1 (en) 1995-09-13 1996-09-11 Conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17289496A JPH09328230A (en) 1996-06-11 1996-06-11 Conveyer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09328230A true JPH09328230A (en) 1997-12-22

Family

ID=15950311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17289496A Pending JPH09328230A (en) 1995-09-13 1996-06-11 Conveyer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09328230A (en)

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