JPH08510800A - 固定剤をコントロールして加えることによりポリアミド繊維に染料固定剤を添加する方法 - Google Patents
固定剤をコントロールして加えることによりポリアミド繊維に染料固定剤を添加する方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH08510800A JPH08510800A JP7500752A JP50075295A JPH08510800A JP H08510800 A JPH08510800 A JP H08510800A JP 7500752 A JP7500752 A JP 7500752A JP 50075295 A JP50075295 A JP 50075295A JP H08510800 A JPH08510800 A JP H08510800A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixative
- bath
- product
- added
- dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
- D06P5/08—After-treatment with organic compounds macromolecular
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/56—Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/65168—Sulfur-containing compounds
- D06P1/65193—Compounds containing sulfite or sulfone groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
- D06P3/241—Polyamides; Polyurethanes using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5257—(Meth)acrylic acid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.陰イオン性染料固定剤で後処理することにより陰イオン性染料で染色され たポリアミド繊維を含む繊維製品の洗濯耐性を増加させる方法において、 該固定剤に対する溶媒媒質の液浴に該製品を浸漬し、この際該溶媒媒質は水性 溶媒媒質および実質的に非水性溶媒媒質から成る群から選ばれ; 該浴および該浴中の該製品をポリアミド重合体から成る該繊維の染色転移温度 に少なくとも等しい温度に加熱し、 該固定剤を該浴に濃厚液として加え、この工程において加えるべき全固定剤の 少なくとも約33%を該浴および該製品が該染色転移温度に少なくとも等しい温 度にある間に加え、 該固定剤を加える際該浴を撹拌して該濃厚液を該浴の中に混入して該固定剤の 希薄溶液をつくり、該製品に対して固定剤の該希薄溶液の流れをつくって該固定 剤を該製品の方へ輸送し、さらに該撹拌により平均的に見て該固定剤が実質的に 均一に該製品の方へ輸送されるようにし、 該固定剤は該製品の重量に関し毎分約0.0005〜約0.5%の割合で浴に 添加されるようにすることを特徴とする方法。 2.該固定剤は、ポリアミド重合体の含窒素基と結合し得る陰イオン性の基を 有し、染料が処理された繊維から拡散することを減少させる表面層をつくる低分 子量重合体から成る群から選ばれる請求項1記載の方法。 3.該固定剤はスルフォン化されたナフトール−フォルムアルデヒド縮合生成 物;スルフォン化されたフェノール−フォルムアルデヒド縮合生成物;メタクリ ル酸またはそのアルカリ金属塩および原子数が2〜2 0でエチレン型不飽和結合をもった1個またはそれ以上の単量体の最高70重量 %から成る重合体;マレイン酸またはフマル酸またはそのアルカリ金属塩および 原子数が2〜20でエチレン型不飽和結合をもった芳香族単量体の最高70重量 %から成る重合体;スルフォン化された芳香族フォルムアルデヒド縮合生成物の 存在下において重合させられたα置換アクリル酸またはそのエステルの重合体; α置換アクリル酸またはアクリル酸のスルフォン化されたヒドロキシ芳香族エス テルの重合体;およびこれらの混合物から成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする 請求項1記載の方法。 4.該固定剤はスルフォン化されたナフトール−フォルムアルデヒド縮合生成 物;スルフォン化されたフェノール−フォルムアルデヒド縮合生成物;およびこ れらの混合物から成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 5.該工程で加えるべき固定剤の少なくとも約50%を、該浴および該製品が 該染色転移温度に少なくとも等しい温度にある間に加えることを特徴とする請求 項1記載の方法。 6.該ポリアミド重合体は脂肪族ポリアミドの均質重合体および共重合体から 成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 7.該脂肪族ポリアミドは少なくとも1個のポリ(ヘキサメチレンアジパミド )単位またはポリ(ε−カプロアミド)単位を約60重量%以上含む脂肪族ポリ アミドから成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。 8.陰イオン性染料固定剤で後処理することにより陰イオン性染料で染色され たポリアミド繊維を含む繊維製品の洗濯耐性を増加させる方法 において、 該固定剤に対する溶媒の液浴に該製品を浸漬し、この際該溶媒は水性溶媒およ び少なくとも約10容量%の水と混合し得るアルコールを含む実質的に非水性の 溶媒から成る群から選ばれ; 該浴および該浴中の該製品をポリアミド重合体から成る該繊維の染色転移温度 に少なくとも等しい温度に加熱し、 該固定剤を該浴に濃厚液として加え、この工程において加えるべき全固定剤の 少なくとも約33%を該浴および該製品が該染色転移温度に少なくとも等しい温 度にある間に加え、 該固定剤を加える際該浴を撹拌し該濃厚液を該浴の中に混入して該固定剤の希 薄溶液をつくり、該製品に対して固定剤の該希薄溶液の流れをつくって該固定剤 を該製品の方へ輸送し、さらに該撹拌により平均的に見て該固定剤が実質的に均 一に該製品の方へ輸送されるようにし、 該撹拌が反復的な機械サイクルを与えるような染色機中で工程を行い、 1回の機械的サイクルにおいて該固定剤を該工程で加えるべき全固定剤の約0 .04〜約7%の割合で浴に添加するようにすることを特徴とする方法。 9.1回の機械的サイクルにおいて該固定剤を該工程で加えるべき全固定剤の 約0.5〜約3%の割合で浴に添加するように染料固定剤の添加速度を調節する ことを特徴とする請求項8記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/069,046 US5314504A (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1993-05-28 | Process for the application of dye fixing agents to polyamide fiber utilizing controlled fixing agent addition |
US08/069,046 | 1993-05-28 | ||
PCT/US1994/005494 WO1994028231A1 (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1994-05-20 | Process for the application of dye fixing agents to polyamide fiber utilizing controlled fixing agent addition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08510800A true JPH08510800A (ja) | 1996-11-12 |
JP3709201B2 JP3709201B2 (ja) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=22086380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50075295A Expired - Fee Related JP3709201B2 (ja) | 1993-05-28 | 1994-05-20 | 固定剤をコントロールして加えることによりポリアミド繊維に染料固定剤を添加する方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5314504A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0700467B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3709201B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100293306B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1067735C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU681409B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9407075A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2162842C (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4370130A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69411564T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2118412T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL109624A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW287212B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994028231A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA943600B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0798413A1 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-10-01 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Verfahren zum Färben von natürlichen oder synthetischen Polyamidfasermaterialien |
US5846265A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-12-08 | North Carolina State University | Closed-loop textile dyeing process utilizing real-time metered dosing of dyes and chemicals |
CN105220544A (zh) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州博仁纺织品有限公司 | 一种新型酸性染料固色剂及其制备方法和应用方法 |
CN107326706A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-07 | 册亨县雲娇布依特色染织刺绣有限公司 | 一种蓝靛染布用的固色剂及其制备方法 |
CN107841896B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-05-26 | 约克夏染料(中山)有限公司 | 一种酸性染料固色剂的制备方法 |
JP2022530879A (ja) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-07-04 | ラルフ ローレン コーポレーション | 衣服を染色する方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH553286A (ja) * | 1969-03-24 | 1974-08-30 | ||
US3738803A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1973-06-12 | Stx Grp Interet Econ | Dyeing of textile fibers in a solvent medium |
FR2088081B1 (ja) * | 1970-05-15 | 1973-03-16 | Soltex Soc Civ | |
BE794533A (fr) * | 1972-01-26 | 1973-07-25 | Grp D Interet Economique | Procede de teinture par epuisement en milieu solvant des materiaux textiles a caractere basique avec les colorants anioniques |
DK468274A (ja) * | 1973-09-05 | 1975-05-05 | Teijin Ltd | |
DE2534562C3 (de) * | 1975-08-02 | 1980-02-07 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum isothermischen Hochtemperaturfärben von Textilgut aus hydrophoben synthetischen Fasern |
DE2624176C2 (de) * | 1976-05-29 | 1983-12-22 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Strangfärben nach dem Ausziehprinzip |
FR2398835A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-02-23 | Protex Manuf Prod Chimiq | Agents fixateurs pour l'amelioration des solidites des teintures et impressions sur polyamides |
SU678109A1 (ru) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-08-05 | Предприятие П/Я А-7850 | Способ фиксации окрасок кислотных красителей на текстильном материале из полиамидных волокон |
EP0014919B1 (de) * | 1979-02-17 | 1984-02-22 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Textilgut in Jet-Färbeanlagen |
DE3142200A1 (de) * | 1981-10-24 | 1983-05-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum behandeln von textilgut in jet-faerbeanlagen |
FR2552789B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-01 | 1986-12-19 | Sandoz Sa | Procede de teinture par epuisement de fibres textiles |
DE3515407A1 (de) * | 1985-04-29 | 1986-10-30 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum egalen faerben von zellulosefasern mit reaktivfarbstoffen |
DE3629576A1 (de) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum faerben von textilien aus polyesterfaser/wolle-mischungen auf jet-faerbemaschinen |
DE3733219A1 (de) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-04-13 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen behandeln, vorzugsweise faerben, von strangfoermigem textilgut |
DE3880474T2 (de) * | 1987-12-21 | 1993-10-21 | Du Pont | Fleckhemmende Mittel für Textilien. |
DE10005324A1 (de) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-08-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Datenübertragung mit optimierten Sendesignalen |
-
1993
- 1993-05-28 US US08/069,046 patent/US5314504A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-11 IL IL109624A patent/IL109624A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-20 CN CN94192285A patent/CN1067735C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-20 WO PCT/US1994/005494 patent/WO1994028231A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-20 TW TW083104586A patent/TW287212B/zh active
- 1994-05-20 JP JP50075295A patent/JP3709201B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-20 ES ES94918012T patent/ES2118412T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-20 AU AU69515/94A patent/AU681409B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-20 DE DE69411564T patent/DE69411564T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-20 EP EP94918012A patent/EP0700467B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-20 CA CA002162842A patent/CA2162842C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-20 BR BR9407075A patent/BR9407075A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-20 KR KR1019950705346A patent/KR100293306B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-24 ZA ZA943600A patent/ZA943600B/xx unknown
- 1994-05-24 CO CO94021929A patent/CO4370130A1/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA943600B (en) | 1995-11-24 |
KR100293306B1 (ko) | 2001-11-22 |
DE69411564T2 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
KR960702876A (ko) | 1996-05-23 |
ES2118412T3 (es) | 1998-09-16 |
IL109624A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
CO4370130A1 (es) | 1996-10-07 |
DE69411564D1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
CA2162842C (en) | 2004-03-02 |
CN1067735C (zh) | 2001-06-27 |
TW287212B (ja) | 1996-10-01 |
EP0700467A1 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
US5314504A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
AU6951594A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
WO1994028231A1 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
CN1124987A (zh) | 1996-06-19 |
EP0700467B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 |
CA2162842A1 (en) | 1994-12-08 |
JP3709201B2 (ja) | 2005-10-26 |
BR9407075A (pt) | 1996-08-27 |
AU681409B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
IL109624A0 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
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