JPH0717409B2 - Crystallized glass with raster - Google Patents
Crystallized glass with rasterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0717409B2 JPH0717409B2 JP1199918A JP19991889A JPH0717409B2 JP H0717409 B2 JPH0717409 B2 JP H0717409B2 JP 1199918 A JP1199918 A JP 1199918A JP 19991889 A JP19991889 A JP 19991889A JP H0717409 B2 JPH0717409 B2 JP H0717409B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raster
- crystallized glass
- coating
- translucent
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は電気製品、熱器具等の部品として用いられる
透光性結晶化ガラス板に、ラスター彩の被膜を備えたラ
スター彩付結晶化ガラスに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a crystallized glass with a raster color, in which a translucent crystallized glass plate used as a part for electric appliances, heat appliances and the like is provided with a raster color film. Regarding
[従来の技術] 低膨張の結晶からなる透光性結晶化ガラスは緻密な結晶
体であり、その透光性という特性に加えて、機械的強
度、耐熱衝撃強度、耐薬品性等に優れていて、電気製
品、熱器具等多様に用いられている。さらに、顧客ニー
ズの高級化、多様化に伴って、透光性を生かしたうえ、
塗布被膜により装飾、遮光性、隠蔽性、補強性を施すこ
とがなされ、たとえば、昭和61年特許出願公開第168586
号では透光性の耐熱セラミックスの表面への、無機質被
膜の形成が開示されている。[Prior Art] Light-transparent crystallized glass composed of low-expansion crystals is a dense crystal, and is excellent in mechanical strength, thermal shock resistance, chemical resistance, etc. in addition to its light-transmissive property. Therefore, it is widely used for electric appliances and heat appliances. Furthermore, as the customer needs become more sophisticated and diversified, the translucency is utilized,
The coating film is used for decoration, light-shielding property, concealing property, and reinforcing property. For example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 168586 in 1986.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 1993-242242 discloses the formation of an inorganic coating on the surface of translucent heat-resistant ceramics.
また、ラスター彩の材料は、有機金属化合物の希釈溶液
で、貴金属元素と卑金属元素とを組み合わせたもので、
焼成により無機質被膜となり、陶磁器、ガラス(結晶化
ガラスを除く)等の器物の装飾に広く用いられている。In addition, the material of raster color is a diluted solution of an organometallic compound, which is a combination of a noble metal element and a base metal element,
It becomes an inorganic film when fired and is widely used for decorating pottery, glass (excluding crystallized glass) and other items.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかし、透光性結晶化ガラスの透光性を生かして、装
飾、遮光性、隠蔽性、補強性等の各種被膜を施す顧客ニ
ーズは引き続きあったが、被膜の焼付け温度が約900℃
以下では、たとえば、透光性結晶化ガラスは、線膨張係
数−3〜−5×10-7/℃という低膨張な材料であり、ガ
ラス質フラックスと窯業用絵具とから成るタイプの被膜
形成材料を施した場合では、溶着すれば光沢が生じ、装
飾効果は高いが、被膜面にはクラックが発生し実用には
適さない。また溶着しない場合では、形成された被膜は
クラックの発生はないが、その表面は凹凸があり、緻密
ではなく、光沢がない等のため、意匠面、機能面におい
て限定された用途にしか適用できなかった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, there has been a customer need to apply various coatings such as decoration, light-shielding property, concealing property, and reinforcing property by utilizing the light-transmitting property of translucent crystallized glass. Baking temperature is about 900 ℃
In the following, for example, translucent crystallized glass is a low expansion material having a linear expansion coefficient of −3 to −5 × 10 −7 / ° C., and is a film-forming material of a type composed of a vitreous flux and ceramic paint. In the case where the coating is applied, gloss is generated by welding and the decorative effect is high, but cracks occur on the coating surface, which is not suitable for practical use. In the case of no welding, the formed coating film has no cracks, but its surface is uneven, is not dense, has no gloss, etc., so it can be applied only to limited uses in terms of design and function. There wasn't.
本発明は、透光性結晶化ガラスとラスター彩とを組み合
わせ、機械的強度、耐熱衝撃強度、耐薬品性等の特性を
損なうことなく、装飾、遮光、隠蔽、補強等の用途に適
し、意匠面および機能面に優れたラスター彩付結晶化ガ
ラスの提供を目的とする。The present invention is a combination of a translucent crystallized glass and a raster color, suitable for applications such as decoration, light shielding, concealment, and reinforcement without impairing properties such as mechanical strength, thermal shock resistance, and chemical resistance. It is intended to provide a crystallized glass with a raster color that is excellent in terms of surface and function.
[課題を解決するための手段] 上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、線膨張係数が−
3〜−5×10-7/℃の透光性結晶化ガラスの表面に、1
μm以下のラスター彩の被膜を備えたことを特徴とする
ラスター彩付結晶化ガラスである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a linear expansion coefficient of −
1 to the surface of translucent crystallized glass at 3 to -5 × 10 -7 / ° C.
It is a crystallized glass with a raster color, which is provided with a coating of a raster color of not more than μm.
[作用] 上記構成において、ラスター彩の材料は有機金属化合物
の希釈溶液で、貴金属元素と卑金属元素とを組み合わせ
たもので、透光性結晶化ガラスに焼付いて無機質被膜と
なる。ラスター彩の被膜は、1μm以下の厚みで形成さ
れる金属酸化物微粒子の透光性被膜のため、低膨張な透
光性結晶化ガラスとの膨張差による影響は全く受けず、
耐熱衝撃強度や機械的強度を低下させない。したがっ
て、ラスターの線膨張係数を考慮してラスターペースト
を選択する必要がなく、多種の金属元素を選ぶことがで
き、顧客の意匠面、機能面における多様なニーズに対応
することができる。[Operation] In the above structure, the raster material is a dilute solution of an organometallic compound, which is a combination of a noble metal element and a base metal element, and is burned on the translucent crystallized glass to form an inorganic film. Since the raster coating is a light-transmitting coating of metal oxide fine particles formed with a thickness of 1 μm or less, it is not affected by the difference in expansion from the low-expansion light-transmitting crystallized glass.
Does not reduce thermal shock resistance or mechanical strength. Therefore, it is not necessary to select the raster paste in consideration of the linear expansion coefficient of the raster, various metal elements can be selected, and it is possible to meet various needs of customers in terms of design and function.
次に、実施例を説明する。Next, examples will be described.
[実施例] 結晶化ガラスの主原料はLi2O、Al2O3、SiO2で、ZrO2、TiO2
などの結晶核形成剤と若干の添加物を加えて調合し約17
00℃の温度で溶解し、ロール法等の平板成形法で成形品
とし、歪み抜きのための徐冷をして素材ガラスとする。Example The main raw materials for crystallized glass are Li 2 O, Al 2 O 3 and SiO 2 , and ZrO 2 and TiO 2
Prepared by adding a crystal nucleating agent such as
It is melted at a temperature of 00 ° C, made into a molded product by a flat plate molding method such as a roll method, and slowly cooled to remove strain to obtain a material glass.
この素材ガラスは約900℃の温度で熱処理すると結晶核
の周りにβ−石英型の結晶が成長析出して、線膨張係数
は−3〜−5×10-7/℃の透明結晶化ガラス(以下N-0
という)となる。When this material glass is heat-treated at a temperature of about 900 ° C, β-quartz type crystals grow and precipitate around the crystal nuclei, and the coefficient of linear expansion is -3 to -5 × 10 -7 / ° C. Below N-0
That is).
厚み3mmで100mm角のN-0に、ラスターペーストとして、L
U-1007D、LU-1008D、LU-1404D、LU-1603D、LU-5500、SL
-900XおよびSL-900X-3(以上はいずれも商品名)を選ん
だ。これらは貴金属元素としては、金、銀、白金、パラ
ジウムであり、また卑金属元素としては、ビスマス、
鉄、コバルト、チタン、錫、クローム、ニッケル、珪
素、マグネシウム、カルシウム、鉛等からの1種または
2種以上の組合わせからなっている。このペーストを25
0メッシュのスクリーン印刷法でN-0に塗布し、乾燥後、
830℃で焼付けた。L-0 as a raster paste on 100 mm square N-0 with a thickness of 3 mm
U-1007D, LU-1008D, LU-1404D, LU-1603D, LU-5500, SL
-900X and SL-900X-3 (all above are trade names) were selected. These are gold, silver, platinum, and palladium as precious metal elements, and bismuth as base metal elements.
It is composed of one or a combination of two or more selected from iron, cobalt, titanium, tin, chrome, nickel, silicon, magnesium, calcium, lead and the like. 25 this paste
Apply to N-0 by 0 mesh screen printing method, dry,
It was baked at 830 ° C.
このラスター被膜を施したN-0に対し、84gの鋼球を、高
さを変えて落下させ、破壊するまでの高さを測定するイ
ンパクト試験をおこなった。その結果、破壊するまでの
高さの平均は約16cmであった。一方、ラスター被膜を施
していないN-0についても同様の試験をおこなったとこ
ろ、その結果は約16cmであり、両者に特性の差異はなか
った。An impact test was conducted on N-0 coated with this raster coating by dropping a steel ball weighing 84 g at different heights and measuring the height until it was destroyed. As a result, the average height before breaking was about 16 cm. On the other hand, when the same test was conducted on N-0 which was not subjected to the raster coating, the result was about 16 cm, and there was no difference in characteristics between the two.
さらに、ラスター被膜を施したN-0を720℃に加熱した
後、20℃の水中に投下するという急冷試験をおこなっ
た。その結果、ラスター被膜を施したN-0およびラスタ
ー被膜を施していないN-0とも、割れ、欠け、ヒビ等の
異常はみられず、両者に特性の差異はなかった。また外
観呈色、赤外線透過率(HITACHI Infrared Spectoropho
tometer 260-30による測定)および可視光線透過率(日
本電色工業デジタル濁度計NDH-20Dによる測定)の結果
を第1表に示す。また、被膜表面は金属光沢を呈し、緻
密で、平滑である。Furthermore, a rapid cooling test was conducted in which N-0 coated with a raster coating was heated to 720 ° C and then dropped into water at 20 ° C. As a result, no abnormality such as cracking, chipping or cracking was observed in N-0 with the raster coating and N-0 without the raster coating, and there was no difference in properties between them. Also, appearance color and infrared transmittance (HITACHI Infrared Spectoropho
Table 1 shows the results of measurement by tometer 260-30) and visible light transmittance (measurement by Nippon Denshoku Industries Digital Turbidity Meter NDH-20D). The surface of the coating film has a metallic luster, is dense and smooth.
この結果から、ラスターの種類により呈色、赤外線透過
率および可視光線透過率は異なり、用途により使い分け
ることができるし、また組み合わせることができる。 From this result, the coloration, the infrared transmittance and the visible light transmittance are different depending on the type of the raster, and the rasters can be used properly or can be combined.
具体例1 上述の透光性結晶化ガラスの厚み約3mm、縦×横の長さ3
50×350mm寸法の平板の使用面でない裏面(内面)にラ
スターペーストSL-900X-3を印刷塗付して、830℃で焼付
け被膜を形成した。その結果第1表の諸特性を持つ平板
を得た。電磁調理器の天板に用いて趣のある質感で、被
膜は平滑で緻密な面であるので、蒸気等が付着したり、
接着剤の取付後が問題になることのないものであった。
また、被膜の形成は摩耗の激しい使用面でないので、実
用上好適である。Example 1 The translucent crystallized glass described above has a thickness of about 3 mm and a length x width of 3
Raster paste SL-900X-3 was applied by printing onto the back surface (inner surface) of the flat plate of 50 × 350 mm, which was not the used surface, to form a baking coating at 830 ° C. As a result, a flat plate having the properties shown in Table 1 was obtained. It has a quaint texture when used for the top plate of an electromagnetic cooker, and since the coating is a smooth and dense surface, vapor etc. may adhere,
There was no problem after the adhesive was attached.
Further, the formation of the coating is not practically used due to severe wear, and is therefore suitable for practical use.
具体例2 上述の透光性結晶化ガラスの厚み約3mm、縦×横の長さ3
50×350mm寸法の平板にラスターペーストLU-1603Dを印
刷塗付して、830℃で焼付けて被膜を形成した。その結
果上述の諸特性の平板を得て、ハロゲンヒーターとし
て、効果的に可視光線をカットし、熱源となる赤外線の
透過率の高い、優れた平板を提供できた。なお、被膜の
形成は使用面であってもなくてもよい。Example 2 The translucent crystallized glass described above has a thickness of about 3 mm and a length × width of 3
Raster paste LU-1603D was applied by printing onto a flat plate having a size of 50 × 350 mm and baked at 830 ° C. to form a film. As a result, a flat plate having the above-mentioned various characteristics was obtained, and as a halogen heater, it was possible to effectively cut visible light and provide an excellent flat plate having a high transmittance of infrared rays as a heat source. The coating may or may not be used.
[発明の効果] 本発明は、以上の説明のように、透光性結晶化ガラスに
ラスター被膜を備えることにより、被膜は平滑で、光沢
があり、緻密であり、そのうえ透光性結晶化ガラス自体
の機械的強度、耐熱衝撃強度、耐薬品性等の特性を損な
うことがないので、装飾性、隠蔽性、遮光性に富むとと
もに、十分な強度を有し、顧客ニーズの多様化に適合
し、意匠面、機能面に優れたラスター彩付結晶化ガラス
を提供することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention provides a transparent crystallized glass with a raster coating so that the coating is smooth, glossy, and dense, and moreover, the transparent crystallized glass. Since it does not impair its own mechanical strength, thermal shock resistance, chemical resistance, etc., it is rich in decorative, concealing, and light-blocking properties, and has sufficient strength to meet diversifying customer needs. It is possible to provide a crystallized glass with a raster color that is excellent in terms of design and function.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−303831(JP,A) 特開 昭63−20134(JP,A) 特開 昭58−135156(JP,A) 特公 昭51−38730(JP,B1) 森谷外3名編,“ガラス工学ハンドブッ ク”朝倉書店昭48−6−20P.585−589 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-63-303831 (JP, A) JP-A-63-20134 (JP, A) JP-A-58-135156 (JP, A) JP-B-51- 38730 (JP, B1) Moriya Soga 3rd volume, "Glass Engineering Handbook" Asakura Shoten Sho 48-6-20P. 585-589
Claims (1)
性結晶化ガラスの表面に、1μm以下のラスター彩の被
膜を備え、赤外線透過率が12%〜87%、可視光線透過率
が1.7%〜69%であることを特徴とするラスター付結晶
化ガラス1. A surface of translucent crystallized glass having a linear expansion coefficient of -3 to -5 × 10 -7 / ° C., provided with a raster coating of 1 μm or less, and an infrared transmittance of 12% to 87%. , Crystallized glass with raster characterized by visible light transmittance of 1.7% to 69%
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1199918A JPH0717409B2 (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-07-31 | Crystallized glass with raster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1199918A JPH0717409B2 (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-07-31 | Crystallized glass with raster |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0365532A JPH0365532A (en) | 1991-03-20 |
JPH0717409B2 true JPH0717409B2 (en) | 1995-03-01 |
Family
ID=16415768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1199918A Expired - Lifetime JPH0717409B2 (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-07-31 | Crystallized glass with raster |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0717409B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004333102A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2004-11-25 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Top plate for cooking device |
JP2005119942A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-12 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Glass article |
EP2116517A1 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2009-11-11 | Schott AG | Glass ceramic plate with noble metal coating |
JP2011192659A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-09-29 | Toshiba Corp | Induction heating cooker |
EP2013033B2 (en) † | 2006-04-12 | 2014-08-20 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooking plate with an embedded decoration |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0656475A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1994-03-01 | Narumi China Corp | Film forming agent and infrared ray transmitting glass |
EP1267593B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2005-03-23 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd | Top plate for cooking device |
JP4016732B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2007-12-05 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP4016730B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2007-12-05 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP4016731B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2007-12-05 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP2003068435A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-03-07 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Top plate for cooker |
JP3900939B2 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2007-04-04 | 鳴海製陶株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP5035689B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2012-09-26 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP4482718B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2010-06-16 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Cooker top plate |
JP4872803B2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2012-02-08 | 鳴海製陶株式会社 | Decorative layer, glass top plate for heating cooker provided with the same, and method for producing glass top plate for heating cooker |
JP6467635B2 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2019-02-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Electromagnetic induction heating cooker |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5138730A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-03-31 | Daiken Trade & Industry | HEKITAINOKOSEIHOHO |
US4418099A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1983-11-29 | Engelhard Corporation | Non-burnished precious metal composition |
JPS6330381A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-09 | 松下電工株式会社 | Manufacture of lightweight cement product |
JPS63201034A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-19 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Production of crystallized glass having negative thermal expansion coefficient |
-
1989
- 1989-07-31 JP JP1199918A patent/JPH0717409B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
森谷外3名編,"ガラス工学ハンドブック"朝倉書店昭48−6−20P.585−589 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004333102A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2004-11-25 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Top plate for cooking device |
JP2005119942A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-12 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Glass article |
JP4501152B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2010-07-14 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Glass article |
EP2013033B2 (en) † | 2006-04-12 | 2014-08-20 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooking plate with an embedded decoration |
EP2116517A1 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2009-11-11 | Schott AG | Glass ceramic plate with noble metal coating |
JP2011192659A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-09-29 | Toshiba Corp | Induction heating cooker |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0365532A (en) | 1991-03-20 |
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