JPH0715299A - Clock circuit - Google Patents

Clock circuit

Info

Publication number
JPH0715299A
JPH0715299A JP15253993A JP15253993A JPH0715299A JP H0715299 A JPH0715299 A JP H0715299A JP 15253993 A JP15253993 A JP 15253993A JP 15253993 A JP15253993 A JP 15253993A JP H0715299 A JPH0715299 A JP H0715299A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
clock
signal
input
output
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15253993A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2985582B2 (en
Inventor
Hirobumi Inoue
博文 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP5152539A priority Critical patent/JP2985582B2/en
Publication of JPH0715299A publication Critical patent/JPH0715299A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2985582B2 publication Critical patent/JP2985582B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a circuit for correcting the duty of a clock signal from outputting a transmitting output. CONSTITUTION:This circuit is composed of an input signal branch circuit 10 for branching an input signal into two signals and outputting them, OR circuit 4 for receiving one of these input signals branched into two signals and outputting a reverse output and a forward output, clock correction circuit 11 provided with a feedback circuit for feeding the integrating value of the clock signal back to the input as the offset value of the threshold level while being connected to this reverse output, flip-flop 20 for receiving the other branched input signals as a clock input, reset signal generator 30 for periodically generating a signal on the reset input of the flip-flop 20, and AND circuit 12 for receiving both the output of the clock correction circuit 11 and the output of the flip-flop 20.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はクロック回路、特に、伝
送路中に設けらる論理レベルに小さいECLのクロック
入力回路に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a clock circuit, and more particularly to an ECL clock input circuit provided in a transmission line and having a low logic level.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種のクロック回路は、特開平
1−97010に示される技術がある。図2は従来の一
例を示す回路図である。入力端1から入力されるクロッ
ク信号aをコンデンサー2で切り、抵抗器3で終端さ
れ、OR回路4に入力される。終端抵抗器3はOR回路
4の反転出力dを受ける帰還抵抗器6とコンデンサー7
に接続し、クロック信号aの反転出力dの積分値eがO
R回路4の入力bにフィードバックされる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a clock circuit of this type, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-97010. FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional example. The clock signal a input from the input terminal 1 is cut by the capacitor 2, terminated by the resistor 3, and input to the OR circuit 4. The terminating resistor 3 receives the inverted output d of the OR circuit 4 and the feedback resistor 6 and the capacitor 7.
And the integrated value e of the inverted output d of the clock signal a is O
It is fed back to the input b of the R circuit 4.

【0003】図3は図2の動作を説明するための波形図
で、破線がクロックが入力された直後の波形で、実線が
時間推移してデューティ補正された定常状態での波形で
ある。この時間推移の時定数は、図2中の反転出力dに
つながる抵抗器6とコンデンサー7からなる積分器8に
よって決まる。図3に示した波形は、入力されるクロッ
ク信号aのデューティが50%よりも小さい場合で、反
転出力dからOR回路4にフィードバックされる積分値
eが、入力信号bをデューティが50%になるまで正電
圧側へ押上げる。
FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of FIG. 2, in which the broken line is the waveform immediately after the clock is input, and the solid line is the waveform in the steady state in which the duty has been corrected over time. The time constant of this time transition is determined by the integrator 8 including the resistor 6 and the capacitor 7 connected to the inverted output d in FIG. In the waveform shown in FIG. 3, when the duty of the input clock signal a is smaller than 50%, the integral value e fed back to the OR circuit 4 from the inverted output d changes the duty of the input signal b to 50%. Push up to the positive voltage side until

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のクロック回路
は、図4の信号波形図に示すように、入力されるクロッ
ク信号aの論理レベルがHレベルあるいはLレベル(図
4ではLレベル)に固定された際に、終端抵抗器3に加
えられる帰還レベルeが、論理回路のスレショルド・レ
ベルとなり、すなわちOR回路4の入力bはHレベルで
もLレベルでもない不確定性レベルとなるため、不規則
な発信出力が出力されるという欠点があった。
In the conventional clock circuit, as shown in the signal waveform diagram of FIG. 4, the logic level of the input clock signal a is fixed to H level or L level (L level in FIG. 4). At this time, the feedback level e applied to the terminating resistor 3 becomes the threshold level of the logic circuit, that is, the input b of the OR circuit 4 becomes an uncertainty level which is neither H level nor L level. However, there is a drawback in that it can output various outgoing outputs.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のクロック回路
は、入力信号を二つに分岐して出力する入力信号分岐回
路と、この2つの分岐した入力信号の1つを受けこの信
号の直流分を除くコンデンサーと、終端抵抗器と、反転
出力と正転出力を出力するOR回路と、この反転出力に
接続しクロック信号の積分値をスレショルド・レベルと
して入力にフィードバックする帰還回路とを有するクロ
ック補正回路と、前記分岐したもう一つの入力信号をク
ロック入力に受けるフリップフロップと、このフリップ
フロップのリセット入力に定期的に信号を発生するリセ
ット信号発生器と、前記クロック補正回路の出力とフリ
ップフロップの出力とを受けるAND回路とを含んで構
成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A clock circuit according to the present invention comprises an input signal branching circuit for branching an input signal into two and outputting the same, and a DC component of this signal for receiving one of the two branched input signals. A clock correction having a capacitor other than the above, a terminating resistor, an OR circuit that outputs an inverted output and a normal output, and a feedback circuit that is connected to this inverted output and that feeds back the integrated value of the clock signal as a threshold level to the input. A circuit, a flip-flop for receiving the other branched input signal at a clock input, a reset signal generator for periodically generating a signal at a reset input of the flip-flop, an output of the clock correction circuit and a flip-flop. And an AND circuit for receiving the output.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して詳細に説
明する。
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0007】図1は本発明の一実施例を示す回路図であ
る。入力端1から入力されるクロック信号は、入力信号
分岐回路10で分岐された後、クロック補正回路11と
フリップフロップ20に出力され、AND回路12を経
て出力端9につながる。クロック補正回路11は、クロ
ック信号の直流分を除くコンデンサー2と、終端抵抗器
3と、反転出力と正転出力を出力するOR回路4と、こ
の反転出力に接続しクロック信号の積分値をスレショル
ド・レベルとして入力にフィードバックする帰還回路8
とからなる。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. The clock signal input from the input terminal 1 is branched by the input signal branching circuit 10, then output to the clock correction circuit 11 and the flip-flop 20, and connected to the output terminal 9 via the AND circuit 12. The clock correction circuit 11 includes a capacitor 2 for removing a direct current component of a clock signal, a terminating resistor 3, an OR circuit 4 for outputting an inverted output and a normal output, and an integrated value of the clock signal connected to the inverted output for a threshold value.・ Feedback circuit 8 that feeds back to the input as a level
Consists of.

【0008】入力端1から入力されるクロック信号は、
OR回路4で反転され、帰還回路8中の抵抗器6とコン
デンサー7とで行われるクロック信号の積分動作によっ
て、デューティが50%になるようなオフセット値とし
てフィードバックされる。入力端1のクロック信号がH
レベルあるいはLレベルに固定された場合には、上記の
クロック補正回路11が従来例と同様に発信状態になる
が、入力分岐回路10で分岐された出力をフリップ・フ
ロップ20が受け、次段のAND回路12にLレベルを
出力するため、クロック補正回路11からの出力は出力
端9へは出力されない。リセット信号発生器30は、フ
リップフロップ20のリセット入力につながり、定期的
にリセット信号を発生する。リセット信号の発生する頻
度は、このクロック入力回路が組み込まれる装置によっ
て異なるが、通常、回線障害と判定される待ち時間より
も一桁短い値とする。なお、抵抗器21はフリップ・フ
ロップ20の入力を終端するためのものであり、抵抗器
22及び23はAND回路12の入力を終端するもの、
抵抗器5はOR回路4がECL回路である際の出力バイ
アス電流を流すための物である。
The clock signal input from the input terminal 1 is
It is inverted by the OR circuit 4 and is fed back as an offset value such that the duty becomes 50% by the integration operation of the clock signal performed by the resistor 6 and the capacitor 7 in the feedback circuit 8. The clock signal at input terminal 1 is H
When the clock correction circuit 11 is fixed to the level or the L level, the clock correction circuit 11 is in the transmitting state as in the conventional example, but the output branched by the input branch circuit 10 is received by the flip-flop 20 and the next stage. Since the L level is output to the AND circuit 12, the output from the clock correction circuit 11 is not output to the output terminal 9. The reset signal generator 30 is connected to the reset input of the flip-flop 20 and periodically generates a reset signal. The frequency with which the reset signal is generated varies depending on the device in which the clock input circuit is incorporated, but it is usually a value that is an order of magnitude shorter than the waiting time for determining a line failure. The resistor 21 is for terminating the input of the flip-flop 20, and the resistors 22 and 23 are for terminating the input of the AND circuit 12.
The resistor 5 is for passing an output bias current when the OR circuit 4 is an ECL circuit.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のクロック
回路は、クロック信号がHレベルあるいはLレベルに固
定されたことを、検出するフリップ・フロップを有して
いるため、リセット信号発生器が発生する時間間隔でク
ロックの状態を検出でき、クロックのデューティ補正回
路からの発振信号が出力されないという効果がある。
As described above, since the clock circuit of the present invention has the flip-flop for detecting that the clock signal is fixed at the H level or the L level, the reset signal generator is The effect is that the state of the clock can be detected at the time intervals at which it occurs, and the oscillation signal from the clock duty correction circuit is not output.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す回路図である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来の一例を示す回路図である。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional example.

【図3】図2の正常動作時を説明するため信号波形図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a signal waveform diagram for explaining the normal operation of FIG.

【図4】図2の誤動作時を説明するため信号波形図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a signal waveform diagram for explaining a malfunction of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 入力端 2,7 コンデンサー 3,21,22,23 終端抵抗器 4 OR回路 5 バイアス抵抗器 6 帰還抵抗器 8 帰還回路 9 出力端 10 入力信号分岐回路 11 クロック補正回路 12 AND回路 20 フリップ・フロップ 30 リセット信号発生器 1 Input Terminal 2, 7 Capacitor 3, 21, 22, 23 Termination Resistor 4 OR Circuit 5 Bias Resistor 6 Feedback Resistor 8 Feedback Circuit 9 Output Terminal 10 Input Signal Branch Circuit 11 Clock Correction Circuit 12 AND Circuit 20 Flip Flop 30 Reset signal generator

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 入力信号を二つに分岐して出力する入力
信号分岐回路と、この2つの分岐した入力信号の1つを
受けこの信号の直流分を除くコンデンサーと、終端抵抗
器と、反転出力と正転出力を出力するOR回路と、この
反転出力に接続しクロック信号の積分値をスレショルド
・レベルとして入力にフィードバックする帰還回路とを
有するクロック補正回路と、前記分岐したもう一つの入
力信号をクロック入力に受けるフリップフロップと、こ
のフリップフロップのリセット入力に定期的に信号を発
生するリセット信号発生器と、前記クロック補正回路の
出力とフリップフロップの出力とを受けるAND回路と
を備えることを特徴とするクロック回路。
1. An input signal branching circuit for branching and outputting an input signal into two, a capacitor for receiving one of the two branched input signals and removing a DC component of this signal, a terminating resistor, and an inversion. A clock correction circuit having an OR circuit which outputs an output and a non-inverted output, and a feedback circuit which is connected to the inverted output and which feeds back the integrated value of the clock signal as a threshold level to the input, and the other branched input signal And a reset signal generator that periodically generates a signal at the reset input of the flip-flop, and an AND circuit that receives the output of the clock correction circuit and the output of the flip-flop. Characteristic clock circuit.
【請求項2】 デユーテイレショが一定であることが保
証されないクロック入力信号を受けて前記デユーテイレ
ショを一定になるように調節されたクロック出力信号を
発生し外部回路に供給するクロック回路において、回線
障害等の原因により前記クロック入力信号のレベル変化
が無くなった場合にレベル無変化信号を出力するレベル
変化検出回路と、前記レベル無変化信号を発生した場合
前記クロック出力信号の外部回路への供給を停止する停
止回路とを含むことを特徴とするクロック回路。
2. A clock circuit, which receives a clock input signal whose constant duty is not guaranteed to be constant, generates a clock output signal adjusted so that the duty is constant, and supplies the clock output signal to an external circuit. A level change detection circuit that outputs a level unchanged signal when the level change of the clock input signal disappears due to a cause, and a stop that stops the supply of the clock output signal to an external circuit when the level unchanged signal is generated And a clock circuit.
【請求項3】 前記レベル変化検出回路がフリップフロ
ップ回路と前記フリップフロップ回路を定期的にリセッ
トするリセット信号発生回路からなる請求項2記載のク
ロック回路。
3. The clock circuit according to claim 2, wherein the level change detection circuit includes a flip-flop circuit and a reset signal generation circuit that periodically resets the flip-flop circuit.
【請求項4】 前記リセット信号発生回路のリセット信
号発生頻度を回線障害と判定される待ち時間よりも約一
桁短い値に設定した請求項2記載のクロック回路。
4. The clock circuit according to claim 2, wherein the reset signal generation frequency of the reset signal generation circuit is set to a value that is approximately one digit shorter than a waiting time for determining a line fault.
【請求項5】 前記調節されたクロック出力信号のデユ
ーテイレショが50%である請求項2記載のクロック回
路。
5. The clock circuit of claim 2, wherein the adjusted clock output signal has a duty ratio of 50%.
【請求項6】 前記クロック入力信号をクロック調節回
路用と前記レベル変化検出回路用とに分割して供給する
分岐回路を備える請求項2記載のクロック回路。
6. The clock circuit according to claim 2, further comprising a branch circuit for dividing and supplying the clock input signal for the clock adjusting circuit and for the level change detecting circuit.
JP5152539A 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Clock circuit Expired - Lifetime JP2985582B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5152539A JP2985582B2 (en) 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Clock circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5152539A JP2985582B2 (en) 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Clock circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0715299A true JPH0715299A (en) 1995-01-17
JP2985582B2 JP2985582B2 (en) 1999-12-06

Family

ID=15542666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5152539A Expired - Lifetime JP2985582B2 (en) 1993-06-24 1993-06-24 Clock circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2985582B2 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51120159A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-10-21 Nec Corp Timing circuit
JPS52120159A (en) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-08 Matsue Kataoka Method of pickling plum in sweet
JPS57122939U (en) * 1981-01-26 1982-07-31
JPS5941925A (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-08 Fujitsu Ltd Clock selecting circuit
JPS6051295A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-22 南野建設株式会社 Internal pushing construction method of pipe body
JPS6065617A (en) * 1983-09-21 1985-04-15 Fujitsu Ltd Timing extracting circuit
JPH0197010A (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-14 Nec Corp Clock duty correction circuit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51120159A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-10-21 Nec Corp Timing circuit
JPS52120159A (en) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-08 Matsue Kataoka Method of pickling plum in sweet
JPS57122939U (en) * 1981-01-26 1982-07-31
JPS5941925A (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-08 Fujitsu Ltd Clock selecting circuit
JPS6051295A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-03-22 南野建設株式会社 Internal pushing construction method of pipe body
JPS6065617A (en) * 1983-09-21 1985-04-15 Fujitsu Ltd Timing extracting circuit
JPH0197010A (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-14 Nec Corp Clock duty correction circuit

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