JPH0538993Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0538993Y2 JPH0538993Y2 JP1986063039U JP6303986U JPH0538993Y2 JP H0538993 Y2 JPH0538993 Y2 JP H0538993Y2 JP 1986063039 U JP1986063039 U JP 1986063039U JP 6303986 U JP6303986 U JP 6303986U JP H0538993 Y2 JPH0538993 Y2 JP H0538993Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioning
- air
- instruments
- panel
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
−産業上の利用分野−
本考案は自動車車体の艤装構造に関し、特に、
車室前部に計器類や装備機器を配設するためのイ
ンスツルメント装置の構造に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] - Industrial application field - The invention relates to the outfitting structure of an automobile body, and in particular,
The present invention relates to the structure of an instrument device for arranging instruments and equipment in the front part of a passenger compartment.
−従来の技術−
周知のように、自動車用車体においては、車室
前部即ち運転席前方に第２図に示すようなインス
ツルメントパネルを配置して同インスツルメント
パネルに速度メータ等の計器類やカーオーデイオ
等の艤装機器を組付けるのが普通である（例え
ば、類似構造については実開昭58−192174号公報
及び実公昭59−36517号公報参照）。即ち、第２図
のインスツルメントパネルＡは、剛性のある金属
フレームa1の表面に衝突時の衝撃をやわらげる弾
性パツドa2を積層して中空品として一体成形した
もので、その表面には装備される計器類や艤装機
器のための複数の開口が形成してある。詳しくい
うと、同インスツルメントパネルＡ上部の開口に
は速度メータＢやタコメータＣ等の計器類が配置
され、その下部の開口に空調用コントロールユニ
ツトＤ及びカーオーデイオＥが配置してあり、図
示を省略する空気調和装置から導びく空気調和用
ダクトＦがインスツルメントパネルＡの内部に内
蔵される。そして、前記空気調和用ダクトＦの吹
出口部ｆは前記インスツルメントパネルＡの表面
に形成するベンチレータグリルＧに対応され、同
ベンチレータグリルＧから車室内に空気調和用空
気が吹出される。--PRIOR ART-- As is well known, in an automobile body, it is common to arrange an instrument panel as shown in Fig. 2 at the front of the passenger compartment, i.e., in front of the driver's seat, and to mount instruments such as a speedometer and a car audio system on the instrument panel (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Publication No. 58-192174 and Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Publication No. 59-36517 for similar structures). That is, the instrument panel A in Fig. 2 is integrally molded as a hollow product by laminating an elastic pad a2 for cushioning impact in the event of a collision on the surface of a rigid metal frame a1, and has a number of openings formed on its surface for the instruments and instruments to be mounted. More specifically, instruments such as a speedometer B and a tachometer C are disposed in an opening at the top of the instrument panel A, an air conditioning control unit D and a car audio E are disposed in an opening below it, and an air conditioning duct F leading from an air conditioning unit (not shown) is built into the instrument panel A. An outlet portion f of the air conditioning duct F corresponds to a ventilator grill G formed on the surface of the instrument panel A, and conditioned air is blown out from the ventilator grill G into the vehicle compartment.
−考案が解決しようとする問題点−
しかしながら、このような従来の空気調和用ダ
クトＦとインスツルメントパネルＡの関係では、
計器類や艤装機器が組付けられるインスツルメン
トパネルＡの内部に空気調和用ダクトＦを配置す
るので、空気調和用ダクトＦの吹出口部ｆ及びベ
ンチレータグリルＧは、計器類や艤装機器が存在
しない位置になり、計器類の視認性や艤装機器の
操作性を重視すると、車室内での空気調和性能が
犠牲になり、逆に、空気調和用ダクトＦによる空
気調和特性の向上を優先させると、計器類の視認
性や艤装機器の操作性が悪化している。-Problems to be solved by the invention- However, in the relationship between the conventional air conditioning duct F and the instrument panel A,
Since the air conditioning duct F is placed inside the instrument panel A where the instruments and equipment are installed, the air outlet part f and the ventilator grille G of the air conditioning duct F are located inside the instrument panel A where the instruments and equipment are installed. If you place an emphasis on the visibility of instruments and the operability of equipment, the air conditioning performance in the cabin will be sacrificed.On the other hand, if you prioritize improving the air conditioning characteristics of the air conditioning duct F, , visibility of instruments and operability of rigging equipment has deteriorated.
本考案の目的は、前述したような従来のインス
ツルメントパネルの問題を考慮して、空気調和用
ダクトによる空気調和特性と、計器類の視認性及
び／または艤装機器の操作性とを両立できる自動
車のインスツルメント装置構造を得るにある。 The purpose of this invention is to take into consideration the problems of conventional instrument panels as described above, and to achieve both the air conditioning characteristics of air conditioning ducts and the visibility of instruments and/or the operability of equipment. To obtain the automobile instrument device structure.
−問題点を解決するための手段−
この目的を達成するための本考案は、車室前部
の車幅方向左右に一対の空気調和用ダクトを配置
し、これらの空気調和用ダクトの略垂直方向の中
間部に、車室内方向に向けた吹出口を開設し、こ
れらの中間部に両端を固定された略水平方向のダ
ツシユパネルを設け、同ダツシユパネルに速度メ
ータ等の計器及びカーオーデイオ等の装備機器を
取付けた自動車のインスツルメント装置を提案す
るものである。- Means for Solving the Problems - The present invention to achieve this objective has a pair of air conditioning ducts arranged on the left and right sides in the vehicle width direction at the front of the passenger compartment, and these air conditioning ducts are arranged approximately vertically. An air outlet facing toward the interior of the vehicle is provided in the middle of the direction, and a substantially horizontal darts panel with both ends fixed is installed in the middle of these, and instruments such as a speedometer and equipment such as a car audio are installed on the darts panel. The present invention proposes an instrument device for an automobile equipped with the equipment.
−実施例−
以下、第１図について本考案の実施例の詳細を
説明する。-Embodiment- Hereinafter, details of an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
第１図は本考案の一実施例によるインスツルメ
ント装置の斜視図であり、この実施例の場合、車
室前部の車幅方向両側には、垂直向きとされる中
間部を車室側に位置させる一対の“コ”字状空気
調和用ダクト１Ａ，１Ｂが配置される。パイプで
構成する両空気調和用ダクト１Ａ，１Ｂは、図示
は省略するけれども、それらの上、下辺部１ｂ，
１ｃの基部を、例えばダツシユアツパパネルやダ
ツシユロアパネルに固定するもので、それらの内
部には空気調和装置で調和された空気が圧送され
る。そして、これらの空気調和用ダクト１Ａ，１
Ｂの中間部１ａ周壁には、車室内に向かつて開口
された多数の吹出口２が形成され、内部の調和空
気がこれらの吹出口２から車室内に吹出される。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an instrument device according to an embodiment of the present invention. A pair of U-shaped air conditioning ducts 1A and 1B are arranged. Although not shown, both air conditioning ducts 1A and 1B composed of pipes have an upper part, a lower part 1b, and a lower part 1b.
The base of 1c is fixed to, for example, a dart upper panel or a dart lower panel, into which air conditioned by an air conditioner is pumped. And these air conditioning ducts 1A, 1
A large number of air outlets 2 that open toward the interior of the vehicle are formed in the peripheral wall of the intermediate portion 1a of B, and the conditioned air inside is blown out into the vehicle interior from these outlets 2.
また、前記空気調和用ダクト１Ａ，１Ｂの中間
部１ａの上下に対しては、両空気調和用ダクト１
Ａ，１Ｂに掛渡した状態の剛性のあるダツシユパ
ネル３Ｕ，３Ｌの両側部を支持させてある。即
ち、図示例の上部ダツシユパネル３Ｕはステアリ
ングホイール４よりも高い水準とするもので、そ
の上面には個々にハウジングで外装した速度メー
タ５及び燃料・液温計６が運転者からの視認性を
考慮した位置に固定される。そして、下部のダツ
シユパネル３Ｌ上には車室前部に配置する艤装機
器が固定されるが、これらの艤装機器は、それら
の操作性の点から図示のようにカーオーデイオ７
の上部に空調用コントロールユニツト８を積載す
ることにより両機器の操作性を両立できる。 Moreover, both air conditioning ducts 1
Both sides of the rigid dash panels 3U and 3L, which are stretched over A and 1B, are supported. That is, the upper dash panel 3U in the illustrated example is of a higher level than the steering wheel 4, and a speedometer 5 and a fuel/liquid temperature gauge 6, which are individually covered with housings, are mounted on the top surface in consideration of visibility from the driver. It will be fixed in the specified position. The equipment to be placed in the front of the passenger compartment is fixed onto the lower dash panel 3L, but from the viewpoint of operability, these equipment are installed in the car audio system 7 as shown in the figure.
By mounting the air conditioning control unit 8 on top of the device, it is possible to achieve both operability of both devices.
一実施例によるインスツルメント装置は、以上
のような構造であるから、車室両側前部にある空
気調和用ダクト１Ａ，１Ｂの吹出口２から吹出さ
れる空気により車室内空気が調和されることにな
る。これらの吹出口２の位置は計器類や艤装機器
の配置に邪魔にならない部分であり、しかも車室
内空気の調和上有利な位置であるから、空気調和
性能が向上する。また、ダツシユパネル３Ｕ，３
Ｌに速度メータ５やカーオーデイオ７等を配置す
るに当つては、空気調和用ダクト１Ａ，１Ｂが配
置上の障害となることがないので、空気調和用ダ
クト１Ａ，１Ｂとは無関係に速度メータ５やカー
オーデイオ７等を配置できる。このため、速度メ
ータ５等の視認性やカーオーデイオ７等の操作性
のみから、これらの計器類や艤装機器の配置を決
定できるため、視認性と操作性に優れたインスツ
ルメント装置を得ることができる。 Since the instrument device according to the embodiment has the above-described structure, the air in the vehicle interior is conditioned by the air blown out from the air outlet 2 of the air conditioning ducts 1A and 1B located at the front of both sides of the vehicle interior. It turns out. The locations of these outlets 2 are such that they do not interfere with the arrangement of instruments and equipment, and are also advantageous in terms of conditioning the air in the vehicle interior, so that air conditioning performance is improved. In addition, the darts panel 3U, 3
When arranging the speed meter 5, car audio 7, etc. in 5, car audio 7, etc. can be placed. Therefore, the arrangement of these instruments and equipment can be determined only from the visibility of the speedometer 5, etc. and the operability of the car audio 7, etc., so it is possible to obtain an instrument device with excellent visibility and operability. I can do it.
−考案の効果−
以上の説明から明らかなように、本考案によれ
ば、中間部に吹出口を形成する空気調和用ダクト
に対して間接的に計器類や艤装機器を取付けるの
で、吹出口による空気調和性能と計器類や艤装機
器の操作性等とを両立できる効果がある。-Effects of the invention- As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, instruments and equipment are indirectly attached to the air conditioning duct that forms the air outlet in the middle, so This has the effect of achieving both air conditioning performance and operability of instruments and equipment.
第１図は本考案の一実施例によるインスツルメ
ント装置の車室内側から見た斜視図、第２図は一
部を破断して示す従来のインスツルメントパネル
の斜視図である。
１，１Ａ，１Ｂ……空気調和用ダクト、２……
吹出口、３Ｕ，３Ｌ……ダツシユパネル、５……
速度メータ、７……カーオーデイオ、８……空調
用コントロールユニツト。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an instrument device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as seen from inside a passenger compartment, and FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a conventional instrument panel. 1, 1A, 1B... Air conditioning duct, 2...
Air outlet, 3U, 3L...Dutsche panel, 5...
Speed meter, 7...Car audio, 8...Air conditioning control unit.
Claims (1)
クトを配置し、これらの空気調和用ダクトの略垂
直方向の中間部に、車室内方向に向けた吹出口を
開設し、これらの中間部に両端を固定された略水
平方向のダツシユパネルを設け、同ダツシユパネ
ルに速度メータ等の計器類及びカーオーデイオ等
の装備機器を取付けたことを特徴とする自動車の
インスツルメント装置。 A pair of air-conditioning ducts are arranged on the left and right sides in the vehicle width direction at the front of the passenger compartment, and an air outlet facing toward the passenger compartment is provided approximately vertically in the middle of these air-conditioning ducts. 1. An instrument device for an automobile, characterized in that a substantially horizontal darts panel with both ends fixed in the section is provided, and instruments such as a speedometer and equipment such as a car audio system are mounted on the darts panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986063039U JPH0538993Y2 (en) | 1986-04-25 | 1986-04-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986063039U JPH0538993Y2 (en) | 1986-04-25 | 1986-04-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62173231U JPS62173231U (en) | 1987-11-04 |
| JPH0538993Y2 true JPH0538993Y2 (en) | 1993-10-01 |
Family
ID=30897893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986063039U Expired - Lifetime JPH0538993Y2 (en) | 1986-04-25 | 1986-04-25 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0538993Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4155009B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2008-09-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Instrument panel structure for vehicles |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56116231U (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-09-05 |
-
1986
- 1986-04-25 JP JP1986063039U patent/JPH0538993Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62173231U (en) | 1987-11-04 |
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