JPH05230394A - Complex extender pigment and cosmetic containing the same - Google Patents

Complex extender pigment and cosmetic containing the same

Info

Publication number
JPH05230394A
JPH05230394A JP3193092A JP3193092A JPH05230394A JP H05230394 A JPH05230394 A JP H05230394A JP 3193092 A JP3193092 A JP 3193092A JP 3193092 A JP3193092 A JP 3193092A JP H05230394 A JPH05230394 A JP H05230394A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pigment
oxide
layer
titanium oxide
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3193092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3018126B2 (en
Inventor
Mikio Sakaguchi
阪口  美喜夫
Hiroko Wada
裕子 和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP4031930A priority Critical patent/JP3018126B2/en
Publication of JPH05230394A publication Critical patent/JPH05230394A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3018126B2 publication Critical patent/JP3018126B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • C09C1/0024Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/30Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
    • C01P2004/32Spheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/30Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
    • C09C2200/302Thickness of a layer with high refractive material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/30Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
    • C09C2200/303Thickness of a layer with low refractive material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2210/00Special effects or uses of interference pigments
    • C09C2210/20Optical properties in the UV-range
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2220/00Methods of preparing the interference pigments
    • C09C2220/10Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
    • C09C2220/103Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising a drying or calcination step after applying each layer

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject pigment useful for cosmetic, having excellent covering ratio and transparency on skin, high ultraviolet light protecting effects by successively coating the surface of lamellar or spherical extender pigment with a titanium oxide layer and a zinc oxide layer. CONSTITUTION:The surface of lamellar or spherical extender pigment is coated with (A) a layer composed of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide and the surface of the layer A is provided with (B) a layer composed of zinc oxide in 15-150nm total thickness of the layers A and B in a weight ratio of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide/zinc oxide of 0.02-2 to give the objective pigment. The pigment, for example, is obtained by suspending extender pigment in a solution of titanium tetraethoxide in an alcohol, heating, adding water to the solution, hydrolyzing to give pigment coated with titanium oxide, then suspending the pigment in a solution of zinc acetylacetate in an alcohol, heating, adding water to the solution and hydrolyzing.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、体質顔料表面が、酸化
チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム及び酸化亜鉛によって順次
積層被覆された複合体質顔料に関し、更に詳細には、紫
外線防御効果を有し、皮膚上での被覆率及び透明性に優
れ、化粧料として有用な複合体質顔料及びこれを含有し
てなる化粧料に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composite pigment in which the surface of the extender pigment is sequentially laminated and coated with titanium oxide or zirconium oxide and zinc oxide, and more specifically, it has an ultraviolet protection effect and is applied on the skin. The present invention relates to a composite pigment having excellent coverage and transparency, which is useful as a cosmetic, and a cosmetic containing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、日焼け止め化粧料には、有機系の
紫外線吸収剤をはじめ、超微粒子酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛
等の無機粉体が使用されている。しかしながら、有機系
の紫外線吸収剤は皮膚への安全性に問題があり、また紫
外線吸収能のある無機粉体は粒径が小さいために凝集し
易く、皮膚上に塗布した場合、透明性に欠け、しかも皮
膚上で均一に分散し難いという欠点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional sunscreen cosmetics have used organic ultraviolet absorbers and inorganic powders such as ultrafine titanium oxide and zinc oxide. However, organic UV absorbers have a problem with safety to the skin, and inorganic powder with UV absorbing ability has a small particle size, and therefore easily aggregates, and lacks transparency when applied on the skin. Moreover, it has a drawback that it is difficult to disperse it uniformly on the skin.

【0003】一方、無機粉体上に金属酸化物を積層させ
た顔料としては、既に、チタン酸化物とケイ素、アルミ
ニウム、亜鉛の酸化物(特開平1−158077号公
報)、酸化チタンと酸化アルミニウム(特開平2−16
168号公報)、金属酸化物と酸化銀(特開平1−20
8324号公報)、二酸化チタン又はその他の酸化物と
マンガン酸化物(特開昭58−149958号公報)等
を積層させたものが知られている。しかしながら、これ
らはいずれも有色パール顔料としての機能を目的とした
ものであり、また色彩、光沢を有するため、日焼け止め
化粧料に使用するには不都合であり、しかもその紫外線
防御能も低いものであった。
On the other hand, as a pigment obtained by laminating a metal oxide on an inorganic powder, titanium oxide and oxides of silicon, aluminum and zinc (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-158077), titanium oxide and aluminum oxide have already been used. (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-16
168), metal oxides and silver oxides (JP-A 1-20).
8324), titanium dioxide or other oxides and manganese oxides (JP-A-58-149958) and the like are laminated. However, all of these are intended to function as colored pearl pigments, and because they have color and luster, they are inconvenient for use in sunscreen cosmetics, and their UV protection ability is low. there were.

【0004】従って、優れた紫外線防御効果を有し、化
粧料に配合するのに好適な顔料が望まれていた。
Therefore, there has been a demand for a pigment which has an excellent UV protection effect and is suitable for incorporation into cosmetics.

【0005】かかる実情において、本発明者らは鋭意研
究を行った結果、体質顔料表面を酸化チタン又は酸化ジ
ルコニウム及び酸化亜鉛を特定の厚みで順次積層被覆す
れば、皮膚上での被覆率及び透明性に優れ、しかも高い
紫外線防御効果を有する顔料が得られることを見出し、
本発明を完成した。
Under the circumstances, the inventors of the present invention have conducted earnest studies and as a result, if titanium oxide or zirconium oxide and zinc oxide were sequentially laminated and coated on the surface of the extender pigment at a specific thickness, the coverage on the skin and the transparency were improved. It was found that a pigment having excellent properties and having a high UV protection effect can be obtained,
The present invention has been completed.

【0006】すなわち、本発明は、板状又は球状の体質
顔料表面に、酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウムからなる
第1層を形成し、更にこの第1層表面に酸化亜鉛からな
る第2層を形成し、第1層と第2層の厚みの合計が15
〜150nmであり、かつ酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウ
ム/酸化亜鉛の重量比が0.02〜2.0の範囲である
複合体質顔料及びこれを含有してなる化粧料を提供する
ものである。
That is, according to the present invention, a first layer made of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide is formed on the surface of a plate-like or spherical extender pigment, and a second layer made of zinc oxide is further formed on the surface of the first layer. , The total thickness of the first and second layers is 15
The present invention provides a composite pigment having a titanium oxide or zirconium oxide / zinc oxide weight ratio in the range of 0.02 to 2.0, and a cosmetic containing the same.

【0007】本発明で用いられる板状又は球状の体質顔
料としては特に制限されないが、板状粉体としては、例
えばマイカ、タルク、セリサイト等が挙げられ、球状粉
体としては、例えばシリカ、アルミナ、ジルコニア等を
使用することができる。これらの体質顔料は、平均粒径
が0.1〜50μm のものが好ましい。0.1μm 未満
では皮膚上での被覆率が均一にならず皮溝に局在化し、
また50μm を超えると使用感に劣るので好ましくな
い。なお、本発明において、粒径とはレーザ回折式粒度
分布測定装置(堀場製作所製LA500)のよる面積基
準の平均粒径をいう。
The plate-like or spherical extender pigment used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples of the plate-like powder include mica, talc, sericite and the like, and examples of the spherical powder include silica, Alumina, zirconia, etc. can be used. These extender pigments preferably have an average particle size of 0.1 to 50 μm. If it is less than 0.1 μm, the coverage on the skin is not uniform and is localized in the sulcus,
On the other hand, if it exceeds 50 μm, the feeling of use is poor and it is not preferable. In the present invention, the particle size means an average particle size on an area basis by a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device (LA500 manufactured by Horiba Ltd.).

【0008】第1層を形成する酸化チタン又は酸化ジル
コニウムとしては、屈折率が2.0〜3.0のものが好
ましい。屈折率が2.0未満では紫外線の散乱効果が小
さく、3.0を超えると透明感に欠けるので好ましくな
い。これらのうち、白色度、安全性等の観点から特にチ
タンの金属酸化物が好ましい。
The titanium oxide or zirconium oxide forming the first layer preferably has a refractive index of 2.0 to 3.0. If the refractive index is less than 2.0, the ultraviolet light scattering effect is small, and if it exceeds 3.0, the transparency is lacking, which is not preferable. Of these, titanium metal oxides are particularly preferable from the viewpoints of whiteness and safety.

【0009】本発明において、体質顔料表面への第1層
の酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム及び第2層の酸化亜
鉛の被着方法としては、特に制限されず、種々の方法に
より行うことができる。例えば、第1層の酸化チタン又
は酸化ジルコニウムを被着させるには、原料として、金
属アルコキシド又はアセチルアセトン金属塩を用い、こ
れらのアルコール溶液中に、体質顔料を懸濁させた後、
加温、還流し、この溶液中に水を滴下して加水分解させ
る。次いで、得られた生成物をろ過、洗浄、乾燥した
後、被着物が水酸化物である場合は、焼成を行えばよ
い。また、第1層を被着した後、第2層の酸化亜鉛を被
着させるには、例えば亜鉛アセチルアセトネートをアル
コール中に溶解し、この溶液中に水を滴下して、加水分
解させ、得られた生成物をろ過、洗浄後、乾燥すればよ
い。
In the present invention, the method of depositing the titanium oxide or zirconium oxide of the first layer and the zinc oxide of the second layer on the surface of the extender pigment is not particularly limited, and various methods can be used. For example, in order to deposit titanium oxide or zirconium oxide of the first layer, metal alkoxide or acetylacetone metal salt is used as a raw material, and an extender pigment is suspended in an alcohol solution of these,
After heating and refluxing, water is added dropwise to this solution for hydrolysis. Then, after the obtained product is filtered, washed and dried, when the adherend is a hydroxide, firing may be performed. Further, after depositing the first layer, for depositing the zinc oxide of the second layer, for example, zinc acetylacetonate is dissolved in alcohol, and water is dropped into this solution to cause hydrolysis. The obtained product may be filtered, washed, and dried.

【0010】第1層の酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム
及び第2層の酸化亜鉛の被着粒子径としては、5〜10
0nmであることが好ましい。被着粒子径が5nm未満では
光の散乱が大きくなり、紫外線吸収能が低下し、また、
100nmを超えると、比表面積の減少により、紫外線吸
収能が低下するので好ましくない。
The adhered particle diameter of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide of the first layer and zinc oxide of the second layer is 5 to 10.
It is preferably 0 nm. When the adhered particle size is less than 5 nm, the light scattering becomes large, and the ultraviolet absorption ability decreases.
When it exceeds 100 nm, the specific surface area is reduced and the ultraviolet absorbing ability is lowered, which is not preferable.

【0011】また、本発明の複合体質顔料は、第1層と
第2層の厚みの合計が15〜150nmであり、かつ酸化
チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム/酸化亜鉛の重量比が0.
02〜2.0の範囲であることが必要である。これらの
値未満では充分な効果が得られず、またこれらの値を超
えると透明性が低下するので好ましくない。更に、体質
顔料に対する第1層の酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム
の被着量は0.2〜20重量%、第2層の酸化亜鉛被着
量は10〜600重量%であることが好ましい。
The composite pigment of the present invention has a total thickness of the first layer and the second layer of 15 to 150 nm and a titanium oxide or zirconium oxide / zinc oxide weight ratio of 0.1.
It is necessary to be in the range of 02 to 2.0. If it is less than these values, a sufficient effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds these values, the transparency is lowered, which is not preferable. Further, it is preferable that the amount of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide deposited on the first layer is 0.2 to 20% by weight and the amount of zinc oxide deposited on the second layer is 10 to 600% by weight with respect to the extender pigment.

【0012】なお、被着層の厚みは顔料を樹脂中に包埋
し、断面が現れるよう薄片を作成し、透過型顕微鏡でそ
の断面を写真撮影し、計測することができる。また、酸
化亜鉛被着量は、顔料を希塩酸中に懸濁、超音波分散後
ろ過し、得られたろ液中の亜鉛量を定量することにより
決定することができ、同様に酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコ
ニウム被着量は顔料を熱濃硫酸中に懸濁、超音波分散後
ろ過し、得られたろ液中のチタン又はジルコニウム量を
定量することにより決定することができる。
The thickness of the coating layer can be measured by embedding a pigment in a resin, forming a thin piece so that the cross section appears, and taking a photograph of the cross section with a transmission microscope. The amount of zinc oxide deposited can be determined by suspending the pigment in dilute hydrochloric acid, ultrasonically dispersing and then filtering, and quantifying the amount of zinc in the obtained filtrate. Similarly, titanium oxide or zirconium oxide can be used. The adhered amount can be determined by suspending the pigment in hot concentrated sulfuric acid, ultrasonically dispersing and then filtering, and quantifying the amount of titanium or zirconium in the obtained filtrate.

【0013】このようにして得られる本発明の複合体質
顔料は、紫外線防御効果を有し、皮膚上での被覆率及び
透明性に優れるため、化粧料に好適に使用することがで
きる。
The composite pigment of the present invention thus obtained has an ultraviolet protection effect and is excellent in coverage and transparency on the skin, and therefore can be suitably used for cosmetics.

【0014】本発明の化粧料は、前記複合体質顔料を配
合し、通常の方法に従って製造することができる。ここ
で、複合体質顔料の配合量は、全組成中に1〜90重量
%、特に2〜80重量%の範囲であることが好ましい。
The cosmetic of the present invention can be produced by blending the above-mentioned composite pigment and in accordance with a usual method. Here, the compounding amount of the composite pigment is preferably in the range of 1 to 90% by weight, particularly 2 to 80% by weight in the total composition.

【0015】また、本発明の化粧料には、必須成分の複
合体質顔料の他に必要に応じて、本発明の効果を損なわ
ない範囲で各種オイル、界面活性剤、他の粉末、水溶性
高分子、防腐剤、薬剤、色素、香料、保湿剤、紫外線吸
収剤、水等の一般に化粧品に配合される原料を配合する
ことができる。
In addition to the complex pigment which is an essential component, the cosmetics of the present invention may optionally contain various oils, surfactants, other powders, and high water-solubility, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Raw materials commonly used in cosmetics such as molecules, preservatives, drugs, dyes, fragrances, humectants, UV absorbers, and water can be added.

【0016】なお、本発明の化粧料としては、ファンデ
ーション、粉おしろい、固形おしろい、頬紅、アイシャ
ドー、口紅、アイライナー等のメークアップ化粧料及び
クリーム、乳液等の基礎化粧料等いずれも挙げることが
でき、その形態は粉末状、ケイク状、乳化状、オイル
状、ゲル状等幅広く適用可能である。
Examples of the cosmetics of the present invention include makeup cosmetics such as foundation, powdered powder, solid powder, blusher, eye shadow, lipstick and eyeliner, and basic cosmetics such as cream and emulsion. It can be applied in a wide variety of forms such as powder, cake, emulsion, oil, gel and the like.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明の複合体質顔料は、皮膚上での分
散性が良好なため被覆率に優れ、かつ塗布した場合の透
明性にも優れ、しかも高い紫外線吸収能を有するもので
ある。従って、これを含有してなる本発明の化粧料は、
紫外線防御効果に優れたものである。
The composite pigment of the present invention has excellent dispersibility on the skin and thus has excellent coverage and transparency when applied, and also has high ultraviolet absorption ability. Therefore, the cosmetic of the present invention containing this,
It has an excellent UV protection effect.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】次に、実施例を挙げ、本発明を更に説明する
が、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。 実施例1 表1に示す複合体質顔料を製造し、紫外光透過率及び透
明度について評価した。結果を表1に示す。 (製法)チタンテトラエトキシド又はジルコニウムエト
キシド、0〜5.5gを溶解させた300mlのイソプロ
ピルアルコール溶液中に、体質顔料を2g懸濁させ、8
0℃に加温後、イソプロピルアルコール700mlに水1
40mlを添加してその後2時間熟成させて、酸化チタン
又は酸化ジルコニウム被着顔料を得た。得られた顔料は
700℃で1時間焼成した。更に、この顔料2gを亜鉛
アセチルアセトネート0〜4.0gを溶解した400ml
のエタノール溶液中に懸濁させ、80℃に加温、還流
後、100ml/h の速度で、水を3時間滴下し、2時間
の熟成を行い、複合体質顔料を得た。 (評価方法)顔料濃度が13.5%となるように顔料を
シリコンオイルと均一に混練した後、ガラス板上にアプ
リケーターを用いて10μm の塗膜を形成し、その紫外
光透過量から紫外光透過率を、ヘイズメーターによる透
過率からその透明度を求めた。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be further described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Example 1 Composite pigments shown in Table 1 were produced and evaluated for ultraviolet light transmittance and transparency. The results are shown in Table 1. (Production method) 2 g of an extender pigment was suspended in 300 ml of an isopropyl alcohol solution in which titanium tetraethoxide or zirconium ethoxide and 0 to 5.5 g were dissolved.
After heating to 0 ° C, add 700 ml of isopropyl alcohol to 1 part of water.
After adding 40 ml and aging for 2 hours, a titanium oxide or zirconium oxide adhered pigment was obtained. The obtained pigment was calcined at 700 ° C. for 1 hour. Further, 2 g of this pigment is dissolved in 400 ml of 0-4.0 g of zinc acetylacetonate.
Was suspended in an ethanol solution of, and heated to 80 ° C. and refluxed, water was added dropwise at a rate of 100 ml / h for 3 hours, and aging was performed for 2 hours to obtain a composite pigment. (Evaluation method) After uniformly kneading the pigment with silicone oil so that the pigment concentration becomes 13.5%, a 10 μm coating film is formed on the glass plate using an applicator, and the ultraviolet light transmission amount determines the ultraviolet light. The transparency was determined from the transmittance by a haze meter.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明の
複合体質顔料は、紫外線防御効果及び透明性に優れるも
のであった。
As is clear from the results shown in Table 1, the composite pigment of the present invention was excellent in ultraviolet protection effect and transparency.

【0021】実施例2 次の組成の紫外線防御化粧料(クリームタイプ)を常法
により製造した。 (成分) (重量%) イソステアリルグリセリンエーテル 2.0 スクワラン 9.0 ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール (エステモールN−01,日清製油(株)製) 9.0 パルミチン酸デキストリン (レオパールKL,千葉製粉(株)製) 1.0 硫酸マグネシウム 0.7 メチルパラベン 0.2 86%グリセリン 5.0 イオン交換水 58.1 複合体質顔料(本発明品1) 15.0
Example 2 A UV protective cosmetic composition (cream type) having the following composition was produced by a conventional method. (Component) (wt%) Isostearyl glycerin ether 2.0 Squalane 9.0 Neopentyl glycol dicaprate (Estemol N-01, manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.) 9.0 Dextrin palmitate (Leopearl KL, milled in Chiba) Co., Ltd.) 1.0 Magnesium sulfate 0.7 Methylparaben 0.2 86% Glycerin 5.0 Ion-exchanged water 58.1 Complex pigment (Invention product 1) 15.0

【0022】実施例3 複合体質顔料を本発明品2に代える以外は実施例2と同
様にして、紫外線防御化粧料を製造した。
Example 3 An ultraviolet protective cosmetic composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the product 2 of the present invention was used instead of the composite pigment.

【0023】比較例1 複合体質顔料を比較品1に代える以外は実施例2と同様
にして、紫外線防御化粧料を製造した。
Comparative Example 1 An ultraviolet ray protective cosmetic composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the comparative product 1 was used instead of the composite pigment.

【0024】比較例2 複合体質顔料を比較品4に代える以外は実施例2と同様
にして、紫外線防御化粧料を製造した。
Comparative Example 2 An ultraviolet protection cosmetic composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the comparative product 4 was used instead of the composite pigment.

【0025】試験例 実施例2、3及び比較例1、2の紫外線防御化粧料につ
いて、皮膚上でのSPF値を測定した。結果を表2に示
す。 (測定方法)人の背部に試料を2mg/cm2 当たり塗布
し、塗布部に類似太陽光線を時間の長さを変えて数ケ所
照射する。未塗布部位(control)も同様に照射
する。翌日、約16〜24時間後、紅斑(赤み−日焼け
の指標となる)を判定し、塗布部、未塗布部位の最小紅
斑の出現する時間(わずかな紅斑を認めた時間)を決定
し、下記式に従ってSPF値を算出する。 SPF値=塗布部の最小紅斑時間/未塗布部の最小紅斑
時間
Test Example The UV protection cosmetics of Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were measured for SPF value on the skin. The results are shown in Table 2. (Measurement method) A sample is applied to the back of a person at a rate of 2 mg / cm 2 , and the application part is irradiated with similar sun rays at several places while changing the time length. Irradiation is also performed on the uncoated area (control). The next day, about 16 to 24 hours later, erythema (redness-an index of sunburn) was determined, and the time at which the minimum erythema appeared in the applied part and the unapplied part (the time when a slight erythema was observed) was determined. Calculate the SPF value according to the formula. SPF value = minimum erythema time of coated part / minimum erythema time of uncoated part

【0026】[0026]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0027】本発明の化粧料は、複合体質顔料が皮溝に
局在せず、皮膚上に均一に分散するため、被覆率が高
く、そのSPF値も高かった。また、透明性、使用感も
従来の同タイプの化粧料に較べ、優れるものであった。
In the cosmetic of the present invention, the composite pigment was not localized in the skin groove and was uniformly dispersed on the skin, so that the coverage was high and the SPF value thereof was also high. In addition, the transparency and the feeling of use were superior to the conventional cosmetics of the same type.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 板状又は球状の体質顔料表面に、酸化チ
タン又は酸化ジルコニウムからなる第1層を形成し、更
にこの第1層表面に酸化亜鉛からなる第2層を形成し、
第1層と第2層の厚みの合計が15〜150nmであり、
かつ酸化チタン又は酸化ジルコニウム/酸化亜鉛の重量
比が0.02〜2.0の範囲である複合体質顔料。
1. A first layer made of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide is formed on the surface of a plate-like or spherical extender pigment, and a second layer made of zinc oxide is further formed on the surface of the first layer,
The total thickness of the first layer and the second layer is 15 to 150 nm,
A composite pigment having a weight ratio of titanium oxide or zirconium oxide / zinc oxide of 0.02 to 2.0.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の複合体質顔料を含有して
なる化粧料。
2. A cosmetic containing the composite pigment according to claim 1.
JP4031930A 1992-02-19 1992-02-19 Composite pigment and cosmetic containing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3018126B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4031930A JP3018126B2 (en) 1992-02-19 1992-02-19 Composite pigment and cosmetic containing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4031930A JP3018126B2 (en) 1992-02-19 1992-02-19 Composite pigment and cosmetic containing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05230394A true JPH05230394A (en) 1993-09-07
JP3018126B2 JP3018126B2 (en) 2000-03-13

Family

ID=12344694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3018126B2 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0803550A3 (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-08-04 MERCK PATENT GmbH Coated SiO2 particles
JPH11236315A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-31 Shiseido Co Ltd Composite powder and coloring composition containing the same, and their usage
WO1999049834A1 (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-07 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
WO2000015720A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-23 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment mixture having a high light diffusion
JP2002308716A (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-23 Isi:Kk Fine particle coated with monodisperse super thin film and cosmetic using the same
KR100429294B1 (en) * 1996-06-10 2005-06-16 닛데츠 고교 가부시키가이샤 Multilayer coated powder
JP2009280542A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Shiseido Co Ltd Composite powder, its manufacturing method and cosmetic comprising the composite powder
JP2016172857A (en) * 2006-06-08 2016-09-29 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung Effect pigment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0803550A3 (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-08-04 MERCK PATENT GmbH Coated SiO2 particles
KR100429294B1 (en) * 1996-06-10 2005-06-16 닛데츠 고교 가부시키가이샤 Multilayer coated powder
JPH11236315A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-31 Shiseido Co Ltd Composite powder and coloring composition containing the same, and their usage
WO1999049834A1 (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-07 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
EP1066818A1 (en) * 1998-04-01 2001-01-10 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
US6482419B1 (en) 1998-04-01 2002-11-19 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
KR100514161B1 (en) * 1998-04-01 2005-09-13 쇼쿠바이가세고교 가부시키가이샤 Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
EP1066818A4 (en) * 1998-04-01 2006-06-28 Catalysts & Chem Ind Co Inorganic composite powder and cosmetic comprising the same
WO2000015720A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-23 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment mixture having a high light diffusion
JP2002308716A (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-23 Isi:Kk Fine particle coated with monodisperse super thin film and cosmetic using the same
JP2016172857A (en) * 2006-06-08 2016-09-29 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung Effect pigment
JP2009280542A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Shiseido Co Ltd Composite powder, its manufacturing method and cosmetic comprising the composite powder

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