JPH0347049Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0347049Y2 JPH0347049Y2 JP9791186U JP9791186U JPH0347049Y2 JP H0347049 Y2 JPH0347049 Y2 JP H0347049Y2 JP 9791186 U JP9791186 U JP 9791186U JP 9791186 U JP9791186 U JP 9791186U JP H0347049 Y2 JPH0347049 Y2 JP H0347049Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- folded
- beam connecting
- beams
- folded plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この考案は、いわゆる波形の折板を取り付ける
屋根フレームに関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial field of application This invention relates to a roof frame to which so-called corrugated folded plates are attached.
従来の技術
集合住宅等の屋根においては、波形に折り曲げ
た折板を屋根材として用いることが広く行なわれ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art For the roofs of housing complexes and the like, folded plates bent into corrugated shapes are widely used as roofing materials.
第８図は、このような折板屋根の構造を示した
ものであつて、図において１はＨ形鋼からなる小
屋梁であつて、まず、現場でこの小屋梁１を建物
の骨組へ取り付け、各小屋梁１間に梁つなぎ材２
を渡し、この梁つなぎ材２上に、図のように山形
支持部３，３…を多数連設した折板支持金具４を
取り付け、しかる後、折板５の溝６，６…を上記
山形支持部３，３…へ嵌合させて、この折板５を
取り付けている。また、各小屋梁１と梁つなぎ材
２ととによつて囲まれる空間部分に、ブレース７
を取り付けて、現場で建ち・通りの調整を行なつ
ている。 Figure 8 shows the structure of such a folded plate roof. In the figure, 1 is a roof beam made of H-shaped steel. First, this roof beam 1 is attached to the building frame on site. , 2 beam ties between each roof beam 1
The folded plate support fitting 4, which has a number of chevron-shaped support parts 3, 3... in series, is installed on the beam connecting material 2 as shown in the figure, and after that, the grooves 6, 6... of the folded plate 5 are connected to the above-mentioned chevron shapes. This folded plate 5 is attached by fitting into the supporting parts 3, 3.... In addition, a brace 7 is placed in the space surrounded by each roof beam 1 and the beam connecting material 2.
are being installed and adjustments to the building and street are being made on site.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記従来の折板屋根においては、梁つなぎ材２
の取付け及び折板支持金具４の取付けを全て現場
で行なつており、そのため、現場施工の工数が増
大し、しかも、梁つなぎ材２や折板支持金具４の
取付けは高所での作業であるため、危険を伴うと
いう問題点がある。Problems to be solved by the invention In the above conventional folded plate roof, the beam connecting material 2
, and the folded plate support fittings 4 are all done on site, which increases the number of man-hours for on-site construction.Moreover, the installation of the beam joints 2 and the folded plate support fittings 4 requires work at high places. Therefore, there is a problem that it is dangerous.
この考案は、このような従来の問題点を解消す
ることを目的としてなされたものである。 This invention was made for the purpose of solving such conventional problems.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記の目的を達成するため、この考案では、互
いに平行な一対の小屋梁１３と両小屋梁１３間へ
渡した数本の梁つなぎ材１４とからなる一対の屋
根パネル１１，１２を、両小屋梁長手方向の端部
で相互に折畳み可能として連結し、前記梁つなぎ
材１４には、前記の如く折り畳んだとき小屋梁１
３及び梁つなぎ材１４によつて囲まれる空間に位
置するようにして、折板支持金具２１を予め取り
付けたことを特徴とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, in this invention, a pair of roof beams 13 parallel to each other and several beam connecting members 14 passed between both roof beams 13 are constructed. The panels 11 and 12 are foldably connected to each other at the longitudinal ends of both roof beams, and the beam connecting material 14 includes a roof beam 1 when folded as described above.
3 and the beam connecting material 14, the folded plate support fitting 21 is installed in advance so as to be located in the space surrounded by the beam connecting member 14.
作 用
この考案では、小屋梁１３、その小屋梁１３間
へ渡した梁つなぎ材１４、折板支持金具２１が予
め一体のパネルを構成しており、これを現場に搬
入して設置するものである。また、この搬入のた
めの運搬に際しては、上記の如く各屋根パネル１
１，１２を相互に折り畳んでおき、その際、折板
支持金具２１が、小屋梁１３及び梁つなぎ材１４
によつて囲まれる空間に位置するため、これらの
小屋梁１３及び梁つなぎ材１４によつて保護され
ることになる。Function In this invention, the roof beams 13, the beam connecting material 14 passed between the roof beams 13, and the folded plate support fittings 21 constitute an integrated panel in advance, and this is transported to the site and installed. be. In addition, when transporting for this purpose, each roof panel 1
1 and 12 are mutually folded, and at that time, the folded plate support fitting 21 is attached to the roof beam 13 and the beam connecting material 14.
Since it is located in a space surrounded by the roof beams 13 and the beam connecting materials 14, it is protected.
実施例
以下、この考案の１つの実施例を説明すると、
第１図において、１１が本考案の第１の屋根パネ
ルを、１２が、第２の屋根パネルを示している。
これら各屋根パネル１１，１２は、各々左右一対
の溝形鋼からなる小屋梁１３，１３と、各小屋梁
１３，１３間に渡した２本乃至３本の梁つなぎ材
１４，１４…とによつてフレームを構成してい
る。そして、これらの各屋根パネル１１，１２に
は、各小屋梁１３，１３長手方向の端部におい
て、第２図〜第４図で示すように、該小屋梁１３
端面に取り付けた端部プレート１５，１５より突
出して、連結プレート１６，１６が取り付けられ
ている。これら連結プレート１６，１６の上端間
が、各プレート１６，１６のボルト穴１７，１７
に挿し込んだ連結ボルト１８により、相互に回動
自在として枢支連結されている。また、連結プレ
ート１６，１６の下端には、相互に対応してもう
１つのボルト穴１９，１９が形成されている。こ
のボルト穴１９は、前記上部側のボルト穴１７が
ボルト１８に対してかなり大きめに形成されてい
るのに対し、同じボルト１８を挿し込むのに適度
の直径に形成してある。そして、これら第１の屋
根パネル１１と第２の屋根パネル１２が相互に枢
支連結されていることから、これら両屋根パネル
１１，１２は、第５図の如く相互に折畳み可能と
なつている。Example Hereinafter, one example of this invention will be explained.
In FIG. 1, 11 indicates the first roof panel of the present invention, and 12 indicates the second roof panel.
Each of these roof panels 11, 12 consists of a pair of left and right roof beams 13, 13 made of channel steel, and two or three beam connecting members 14, 14, which are passed between each roof beam 13, 13. This makes up the frame. Each roof panel 11, 12 has a roof beam 13, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, at the longitudinal end of each roof beam 13, 13.
Connecting plates 16, 16 are attached to protrude from the end plates 15, 15 attached to the end faces. Between the upper ends of these connecting plates 16, 16 are bolt holes 17, 17 of each plate 16, 16.
They are pivotably connected to each other by a connecting bolt 18 inserted into the two. Further, other bolt holes 19, 19 are formed at the lower ends of the connecting plates 16, 16 in correspondence with each other. This bolt hole 19 is formed to have an appropriate diameter to insert the same bolt 18, whereas the bolt hole 17 on the upper side is formed considerably larger than the bolt 18. Since these first roof panel 11 and second roof panel 12 are mutually pivotally connected, both roof panels 11 and 12 are mutually foldable as shown in FIG. .
なお、上記の如く連結された各屋根パネル１
１，１２には、その各梁つなぎ材１４の上面に、
従来と同じく山形の支持板２０，２０…を連設し
た折板支持金具２１が、小屋梁１３，１３間に予
め取り付けられている。第５図で示すように、上
記梁つなぎ材１４，１４…は、両屋根パネル１
１，１２を相互に折り畳んだとき、その位置がず
れるようにして配置されており、それゆえ、この
ように折り畳んだ際、小屋梁１３，１３より上方
に突出している支持金具２１の山形支持板２０，
２０…は、各々、相手方屋根パネル１２，１１に
おける小屋梁１３，１３と梁つなぎ材１４，１４
…とによつて囲まれる空間に位置して、そのよう
に折り畳んだ状態では、山形支持板２０が完全に
各パネル１１，１２内に隠された状態となつてい
る。なお、両屋根パネル１１，１２の各小屋梁１
３，１３相互の長さが異なる場合、第５図のよう
にその一部が梁つなぎ材１４よりも外側に位置す
るが、第６図の如く折り畳んで積層した場合に
は、この突出した支持金具２１も、長い方の上下
の小屋梁１３，１３間に介在するので、このよう
に積層した場合でも押し潰されることはない。勿
論、総ての支持金具２１が梁つなぎ材１４の内側
に位置することが望ましい。 In addition, each roof panel 1 connected as described above
1 and 12, on the top surface of each beam connecting material 14,
As in the conventional case, a folded plate support fitting 21 having chevron-shaped support plates 20, 20, . As shown in FIG. 5, the beam connecting materials 14, 14, . . .
1 and 12 are arranged so that their positions are shifted when folded together, and therefore, when folded in this way, the chevron-shaped support plate of the support fitting 21 projects upward from the roof beams 13 and 13. 20,
20... are the roof beams 13, 13 and the beam connecting materials 14, 14 in the other party roof panels 12, 11, respectively.
... and in the folded state, the chevron-shaped support plate 20 is completely hidden within each panel 11, 12. In addition, each roof beam 1 of both roof panels 11 and 12
3, 13 When the mutual lengths are different, a part of the beam is located outside the beam connecting material 14 as shown in FIG. 5, but when it is folded and stacked as shown in FIG. 6, this protruding support Since the metal fittings 21 are also interposed between the longer upper and lower shed beams 13, 13, they will not be crushed even if they are stacked in this way. Of course, it is desirable that all the supporting metal fittings 21 be located inside the beam connecting members 14.
上記第６図は、運搬状態を示したものであり、
このように折り畳んだ状態で現場へ搬入し、第７
図で示すように、そのままクレーン等で吊り上
げ、一方の屋根パネル１２の小屋梁１３を、軸組
２２と柱２３間へ渡し、しかる後、他方の屋根パ
ネル１１を開いてもう１つの軸組２４上に設置す
る。この設置後に、第２図において連結プレート
１６，１６の上部側のボルト穴１７に挿通されて
いるボルト１８を外し、これを下側のボルト穴１
９へ挿通して締め付け固定する。即ち、上部側の
ボルト穴１６，１６は、このボルト１８に対して
連結プレート１６，１６が回動しやすいようルー
ズな大きめの直径としてあるが、現場では、より
適合する直径に形成されたもう１つのボルト穴１
９，１９へ差し換えて固定するものである。 The above figure 6 shows the transportation state,
Transported to the site in this folded state, the 7th
As shown in the figure, the roof beam 13 of one roof panel 12 is lifted up with a crane or the like and passed between the frame 22 and the pillar 23, and then the other roof panel 11 is opened and the other frame 24 is moved. Place it on top. After this installation, remove the bolts 18 inserted into the upper bolt holes 17 of the connecting plates 16, 16 in FIG.
9 and tighten and secure. That is, the bolt holes 16, 16 on the upper side are made to have a loose and large diameter so that the connecting plates 16, 16 can easily rotate with respect to the bolt 18, but in the field, a second hole is formed to a more suitable diameter. 1 bolt hole 1
9, 19 and fix it.
第１図の２点鎖線で示すように、各屋根パネル
１１，１２の小屋梁１３，１３と梁つなぎ材１
４，１４とがなす方形の対角方向に予めブレース
２５を取り付けておいてもよい。 As shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
The braces 25 may be attached in advance in the diagonal direction of the rectangle formed by 4 and 14.
考案の効果
この考案によれば、折板屋根のフレームを構成
する小屋梁、梁つなぎ材及び折板支持金具が予め
一体のパネルを構成しているため、これらを逐次
現場で取り付けていた従来のものに比較して、現
場工数が大幅に削減でき、危険な高所作業も減少
するという効果がある。しかも、この考案では、
一対の屋根パネルを相互に長手方向で連結し、こ
れを折り畳んで運搬するものであり、全体が小型
となるため運搬が容易で、運搬のための車両も小
型のもので済む利点がある。更には、各折板支持
金具が小屋梁及び梁つなぎ材に囲まれて保護され
ているため、運搬のため積層した場合やクレーン
で吊り上げた場合であつても、押し潰されたり或
いは他の部材に衝突する等して破損する虞れがな
い。なお、前述したようにブレースをも一体に取
り付けて各屋根パネルの建ち・通りを正確なもの
にしておけば、現場での建ち・通りの修正が不要
となる利点がある。Effects of the invention According to this invention, the roof beams, beam joints, and folded plate support fittings that make up the frame of a folded plate roof form an integrated panel in advance, which is different from the conventional method of installing them one after another on site. This has the effect of significantly reducing on-site man-hours and reducing dangerous work at heights. Moreover, in this idea,
A pair of roof panels are connected to each other in the longitudinal direction and then folded to be transported.Since the whole is compact, it is easy to transport, and the advantage is that a small vehicle can be used for transport. Furthermore, since each folded plate support metal fitting is surrounded and protected by the roof beams and beam tie materials, even when stacked for transportation or lifted by a crane, it will not be crushed or crushed by other members. There is no risk of damage due to collision etc. Furthermore, as mentioned above, if the braces are also attached integrally and the alignment and alignment of each roof panel are made accurate, there is an advantage that there is no need to correct the alignment and alignment on site.
第１図はこの考案の実施例を示す屋根パネルの
斜視図、第２図は各屋根パネルの連結部を拡大し
て示す正面図、第３図は同じく要部を横断した平
面図、第４図は折畳み状態における連結部分の正
面図、第５図は屋根パネルを相互に折り畳んだ状
態を示す正面図、第６図は運搬状態を示す正面
図、第７図は現場での屋根パネルの設置方法を示
す正面図、第８図は従来の屋根の施工方法を示す
分解斜視図である。
１１，１２……屋根パネル、１３……小屋梁、
１４……梁つなぎ材、２１……折板支持金具。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a roof panel showing an embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged front view showing the joints of each roof panel, Fig. 3 is a plan view traversing the main parts, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a roof panel showing an embodiment of this invention. The figure is a front view of the connecting parts in the folded state, Figure 5 is a front view showing the roof panels in a mutually folded state, Figure 6 is a front view showing the transported state, and Figure 7 is the installation of the roof panels on site. FIG. 8 is a front view showing the method, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the conventional roof construction method. 11, 12...roof panel, 13...shed beam,
14... Beam connecting material, 21... Folded plate support fitting.
Claims (1)
た数本の梁つなぎ材とからなる一対の屋根パネル
を、両小屋梁長手方向の端部で相互に折畳み可能
として連結し、前記梁つなぎ材には、前記の如く
折り畳んだとき小屋梁及び梁つなぎ材によつて囲
まれる空間に位置するようにして、折板支持金具
を予め取り付けたことを特徴とする屋根フレー
ム。 A pair of roof panels consisting of a pair of roof beams that are parallel to each other and several beam connecting materials passed between both roof beams are connected so that they can be folded together at the ends in the longitudinal direction of both roof beams, and the beam connecting materials are A roof frame characterized in that folded plate supporting metal fittings are attached in advance so as to be located in a space surrounded by a roof beam and a beam connecting material when folded as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9791186U JPH0347049Y2 (en) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-06-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9791186U JPH0347049Y2 (en) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-06-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS633715U JPS633715U (en) | 1988-01-11 |
| JPH0347049Y2 true JPH0347049Y2 (en) | 1991-10-07 |
Family
ID=30965352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9791186U Expired JPH0347049Y2 (en) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-06-25 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0347049Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2533516Y2 (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1997-04-23 | 松下電工株式会社 | Roofing material |
-
1986
- 1986-06-25 JP JP9791186U patent/JPH0347049Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS633715U (en) | 1988-01-11 |
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