JPH02288426A - Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment - Google Patents

Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH02288426A
JPH02288426A JP10718489A JP10718489A JPH02288426A JP H02288426 A JPH02288426 A JP H02288426A JP 10718489 A JP10718489 A JP 10718489A JP 10718489 A JP10718489 A JP 10718489A JP H02288426 A JPH02288426 A JP H02288426A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shift register
timing
transmission
phase difference
shift
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10718489A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fujio Nakagawa
中川 富士夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP10718489A priority Critical patent/JPH02288426A/en
Publication of JPH02288426A publication Critical patent/JPH02288426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To cancel an echo even when the timing in transmission is different from that in reception by detecting the phase difference of the timing in the transmission and the reception, and adjusting the shift quantity of a shift register to hold the tap weight of the echo. CONSTITUTION:The phase difference between a transmission timing 17 and a reception timing 26 is detected by using a phase difference detecting means 27. And the shift quantity is generated from a shift quantity generating means 28 so as to perform one time of shift of tap output in a lower or upper direction in figure for a second shift register 19 in a moment when the phase of the reception timing 26 changes from lead to lag or vice versa against the transmission timing 17. Therefore, it is possible to prevent tap correspondence relation of the first and second shift registers 18 and 19 from being deviated at both moments. Thereby, the cancellation of the echo can be performed appropriately even when the phase difference occurs in the timing of the transmission and the reception.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はディジタル情報伝送装置におけるエコー除去装
置に係わり、特に送信タイミングと受信タイミングとが
異なるエコー除去装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an echo cancellation device in a digital information transmission device, and particularly to an echo cancellation device in which transmission timing and reception timing are different.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第4図は従来のこの種のエコー除去装置のブロック図で
ある。送信データ11は、D/A変換器12によってア
ナログ信号化され、ハイブリッド回路13を介して2線
伝送路14に送出される。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional echo canceling device of this type. Transmission data 11 is converted into an analog signal by a D/A converter 12 and sent to a two-wire transmission line 14 via a hybrid circuit 13.

一方゛、アナログ信号化された送信データは、工コー信
号として2線伝送路14を介して受信された受信データ
と共に、A/D変換器15に入力される。すなわち、A
/D変換器15には、このエコー信号と2線伝送路14
を通って伝送されてくる受信データとが受信信号16と
して入力され、ここでサンプリング処理される。
On the other hand, the transmission data converted into an analog signal is input to the A/D converter 15 together with the reception data received via the two-wire transmission line 14 as a signal. That is, A
The /D converter 15 receives this echo signal and the two-wire transmission line 14.
The received data transmitted through the receiving signal 16 is input as the received signal 16, and is sampled here.

次に、エコー信号の除去は以下のようにして行われる。Next, the echo signal is removed as follows.

まず、送信データ11を送信タイミング17に同期して
、第1のシフトレジスタ18に取り込み、次にこの第1
のシフトレジスタ18のタップ出力と、第1のシフトレ
ジスタ18のタップ出力に対応したエコーの重みを格納
している第2のシフトレジスタ19のデータとの積和を
積和手段20で算出してエコーレプリカ21を作成し、
このエコーレプリカ21を減算手段22でA/D変換さ
れた受信信号23から減算し、受信データ24を取り出
すことによって行われる。これと同時に、第2のシフト
レジスタ19の内容は、エコー除去に対して最適になる
ように適応修正手段25によって修正される。ここで、
A/D変換器15および第2のシフトレジスタ19は、
受信タイミング26により作動するようになっている。
First, the transmission data 11 is taken into the first shift register 18 in synchronization with the transmission timing 17, and then the first
The sum of products of the tap output of the shift register 18 and the data of the second shift register 19 storing the echo weight corresponding to the tap output of the first shift register 18 is calculated by the sum of products means 20. Create echo replica 21,
This echo replica 21 is subtracted from the A/D converted received signal 23 by the subtracting means 22, and the received data 24 is extracted. At the same time, the contents of the second shift register 19 are modified by the adaptive modification means 25 to be optimal for echo cancellation. here,
The A/D converter 15 and the second shift register 19 are
It is activated at reception timing 26.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

ところが、このような従来のエコー除去装置では、A/
D変換器15が送信タイミング17に同期している場合
はこの動作で十分であるが、A/D変換器15が送信タ
イミング17と異なる受信タイミング26で動作してい
るので、次のような不都合が生じる。まず、第2図のよ
うに、受信タイミング26の繰り返し周波数が送信タイ
ミング17の繰り返し周波数よりわずかに低い場合、受
信タイミング26の時点t2から時点t3 の間で2回
送信されることになる。逆に、第3図のように、受信タ
イミング26の繰り返し周波数が送信タイミング17の
繰り返し周波数よりわずかに高い場合、受信タイミング
26の時点t12から時点t13の間に、送信1回に対
して2回受信する場合が生じる。第2図および第3図の
ような場合、受信タイミング26の時点t3 および時
点t13のところで、第1のシフトレジスタ18と第2
のシフトレジスタ19のタップの対応関係がくずれて、
エコーを正しく除去することができなくなる。
However, with such conventional echo cancellation devices, A/
This operation is sufficient if the D converter 15 is synchronized with the transmission timing 17, but since the A/D converter 15 operates at the reception timing 26, which is different from the transmission timing 17, the following disadvantages occur. occurs. First, as shown in FIG. 2, if the repetition frequency of the reception timing 26 is slightly lower than the repetition frequency of the transmission timing 17, the signal will be transmitted twice between the time t2 and the time t3 of the reception timing 26. Conversely, as shown in FIG. 3, if the repetition frequency of the reception timing 26 is slightly higher than the repetition frequency of the transmission timing 17, the repetition frequency of the reception timing 26 is twice for one transmission between the time t12 and the time t13. There may be cases where you receive it. In the cases shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, at time t3 and time t13 of the reception timing 26, the first shift register 18 and the second shift register
The correspondence of the taps of the shift register 19 is broken,
Echoes cannot be removed properly.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は従来のエコー除去装置に対し、送信タイミング
と受信タイミングとの位相差を検出する位相差検出手段
と、この位相差検出手段の出力信号に基づいて第2のシ
フトレジスタのシフト量を発生し、第2のシフトレジス
タの出力をシフトさせるためのシフト量発生手段とを設
けたことを特徴とする。
In contrast to the conventional echo canceling device, the present invention includes a phase difference detection means for detecting a phase difference between a transmission timing and a reception timing, and a shift amount for a second shift register based on an output signal of the phase difference detection means. The present invention is characterized in that it further includes a shift amount generating means for shifting the output of the second shift register.

〔作用〕[Effect]

送信タイミングと受信タイミングとに位相差があるとき
は、その位相差を位相差検出手段で検出し、その位相差
に応じてシフト量発生手段はエコーの重みを記憶してい
る第2のシフトレジスタのタップ出力をシフトさせる。
When there is a phase difference between the transmission timing and the reception timing, the phase difference is detected by the phase difference detection means, and the shift amount generation means generates a second shift register storing the weight of the echo according to the phase difference. Shifts the tap output of.

これにより、送信タイミングと受信タイミングに位相差
が生じても、適正なエコー除去が可能となる。
Thereby, even if a phase difference occurs between the transmission timing and the reception timing, appropriate echo cancellation is possible.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図を参照して説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図であり、第
4図に示した従来のエコー除去装置に対し、新たに送信
タイミング17と受信タイミング26との位相差を検出
する位相差検出手段27およびその位相差に応じた第2
のシフトレジスタ19のシフト量を発生するシフト量発
生手段28が設けられている。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In addition to the conventional echo canceling device shown in FIG. means 27 and a second according to the phase difference thereof.
Shift amount generating means 28 for generating a shift amount for the shift register 19 is provided.

すなわち、位相差検出手段27を用いて送信タイミング
17と受信タイミング26との位相差を検出し、受信タ
イミング26の位相が送信タイミング17に対して進み
から遅れに変わった瞬間、例えば第2図での受信タイミ
ング26の時点t。
That is, the phase difference between the transmission timing 17 and the reception timing 26 is detected using the phase difference detection means 27, and the moment when the phase of the reception timing 26 changes from leading to behind the transmission timing 17, for example, as shown in FIG. Time t of reception timing 26 of .

において、第2のシフトレジスタ19に対してそのタッ
プ出力を第1図の下方向(タップ出力19−1から19
−nの方向)へ1回シフトするように、シフト量発生手
段28からシフト量を発生する。また、受信タイミング
26の位相が送信タイミング17に対して遅れから進み
に変わった瞬間、例えば第3図の受信タイミング26の
時点t+3において、第2のシフトレジスタ19に対し
てそのタップ出力を第1図の上方向くタップ出力19−
nから19−1の方向)へ1回シフトするように、シフ
ト量発生手段28からシフ)lを発生する。
, the tap output is sent to the second shift register 19 in the downward direction in FIG. 1 (from tap output 19-1 to 19
The shift amount generating means 28 generates a shift amount so as to shift once in the -n direction). Furthermore, at the moment when the phase of the reception timing 26 changes from being delayed to being ahead of the transmission timing 17, for example at time t+3 of the reception timing 26 in FIG. Tap output 19- toward the top of the diagram
The shift amount generating means 28 generates a shift)l so as to shift once in the direction from n to 19-1).

これによって、第2図および第3図の受信タイミング2
6の時点j3 、jl:lにおける第1のシフトレジス
タ18と第2のシフトレジスタ19のタップ対応関係の
ずれを防ぐことができる。
As a result, reception timing 2 in FIGS. 2 and 3
It is possible to prevent a deviation in the tap correspondence between the first shift register 18 and the second shift register 19 at time j3, jl:l of 6.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明によれば、エコーのタップ重
みを保持する第2のシフトレジスタをシフトレジスタ化
し、送信タイミングと受信タイミングとの位相差を検出
して、このシフトレジスタのシフト量を調整するので、
送信タイミングと受信タイミングとが異なる場合におい
てもエコーを除去することができる。また、本発明のエ
コー除去装置と、受信タイミングの位相を受信信号に対
して最適になるように調整する手段を合わせて用いれば
、A/D変換器のサンプリングスピードを受信信号のボ
ーレートまで下げることができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the second shift register that holds the echo tap weight is made into a shift register, and the shift amount of this shift register is adjusted by detecting the phase difference between the transmission timing and the reception timing. So,
Echoes can be removed even when the transmission timing and reception timing are different. Furthermore, if the echo canceling device of the present invention is used in combination with means for adjusting the phase of reception timing to be optimal for the received signal, the sampling speed of the A/D converter can be lowered to the baud rate of the received signal. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は
受信タイミングの繰り返し周波数が送信タイミングの繰
り返し周波数よりわずかに低い場合の送受信タイミング
の関係図、第3図は受信タイミングの繰り返し周波数が
送信タイミングの繰り返し周波数よりわずかに高い場合
の送受信タイミングの関係図、第4図は従来例を示すブ
ロック図である。 11・・・・・・送信データ、12・・・・・・D/A
変換器、13・・・・・・ハイブリッド回路、 14・・・・・・2線伝送路、15・・・・・・A/D
変換器、16・・・・・・受信信号、17・・・・・・
送信タイミング、18・・・・・・第1のシフトレジス
タ、19・・・・・・第2のシフトレジスタ、20・・
・・・・積和手段、21・・・・・・エコーレプリカ、
22・・・・・・減算手段、23・・・・・・アナログ
受信信号、24・・・・・・受信データ、25・・・・
・・適応修正手段、26・・・・・・受信タイミング、 27・・・・・・位相差検出手段、 28・・・・・・シフト量発生手段。
Figure 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between transmission and reception timing when the repetition frequency of reception timing is slightly lower than the repetition frequency of transmission timing, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing the repetition of reception timing. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a conventional example, which is a relationship diagram of transmission and reception timing when the frequency is slightly higher than the repetition frequency of the transmission timing. 11...Transmission data, 12...D/A
Converter, 13...Hybrid circuit, 14...2-wire transmission line, 15...A/D
Converter, 16... Received signal, 17...
Transmission timing, 18...first shift register, 19...second shift register, 20...
...product-sum means, 21...echo replica,
22... Subtraction means, 23... Analog reception signal, 24... Reception data, 25...
... adaptive correction means, 26 ... reception timing, 27 ... phase difference detection means, 28 ... shift amount generation means.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 ディジタル情報伝送装置の送信データを保持し、その送
信タイミングに同期して前記保持している送信データの
シフトおよび新しい送信データの入力を行う第1のシフ
トレジスタと、 この第1のシフトレジスタのタップ出力に対応するエコ
ーの重みを保持し、受信タイミングに同期してシフトす
るシフト量可変の第2のシフトレジスタと、 この第2のシフトレジスタに格納されている前記エコー
の重みのデータを適応的に修正する適応修正手段と、 前記第1のシフトレジスタと前記第2のシフトレジスタ
との対応するタップ出力の出力信号の積和を求める積和
手段と、 この積和手段の出力を前記ディジタル情報伝送装置への
受信信号から減算し、エコー信号を除去した受信データ
を得る減算手段と、 前記送信タイミングと受信タイミングとの位相差を検出
する位相差検出手段と、 この位相差検出手段の出力信号に基づいて前記第2のシ
フトレジスタのシフト量を発生し、前記第2のシフトレ
ジスタの出力をシフトさせるためのシフト量発生手段 とを具備することを特徴とするディジタル情報伝送装置
のエコー除去装置。
[Scope of Claims] A first shift register that holds transmission data of a digital information transmission device and shifts the held transmission data and inputs new transmission data in synchronization with the transmission timing; a second shift register with a variable shift amount that holds the weight of the echo corresponding to the tap output of the first shift register and shifts it in synchronization with the reception timing; an adaptive correction means for adaptively correcting weight data; a product-sum means for calculating a product-sum of output signals of corresponding tap outputs of the first shift register and the second shift register; subtracting means for subtracting the output from the received signal to the digital information transmission device to obtain received data from which echo signals have been removed; phase difference detection means for detecting a phase difference between the transmission timing and the reception timing; Digital information comprising: a shift amount generating means for generating a shift amount for the second shift register based on an output signal of the phase difference detecting means, and shifting an output of the second shift register. Echo cancellation device for transmission equipment.
JP10718489A 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment Pending JPH02288426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10718489A JPH02288426A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10718489A JPH02288426A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02288426A true JPH02288426A (en) 1990-11-28

Family

ID=14452601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10718489A Pending JPH02288426A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Echo canceller for digital information transmission equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02288426A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6064733A (en) * 1996-10-28 2000-05-16 Nec Corporation Echo canceller apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6064733A (en) * 1996-10-28 2000-05-16 Nec Corporation Echo canceller apparatus

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