JP6606181B2 - 視程検出のためのシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
視程検出のためのシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6606181B2 JP6606181B2 JP2017524398A JP2017524398A JP6606181B2 JP 6606181 B2 JP6606181 B2 JP 6606181B2 JP 2017524398 A JP2017524398 A JP 2017524398A JP 2017524398 A JP2017524398 A JP 2017524398A JP 6606181 B2 JP6606181 B2 JP 6606181B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/56—Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/22—Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/50—Control of the SSIS exposure
- H04N25/57—Control of the dynamic range
- H04N25/58—Control of the dynamic range involving two or more exposures
- H04N25/581—Control of the dynamic range involving two or more exposures acquired simultaneously
- H04N25/583—Control of the dynamic range involving two or more exposures acquired simultaneously with different integration times
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/14—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
- B60Q1/1415—Dimming circuits
- B60Q1/1423—Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/18—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
- B60Q1/20—Fog lights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2603—Attenuation of the light according to ambient luminiosity, e.g. for braking or direction indicating lamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/05—Special features for controlling or switching of the light beam
- B60Q2300/054—Variable non-standard intensity, i.e. emission of various beam intensities different from standard intensities, e.g. continuous or stepped transitions of intensity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/30—Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
- B60Q2300/31—Atmospheric conditions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/10—Image acquisition modality
- G06T2207/10016—Video; Image sequence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
- G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
- G06T2207/30248—Vehicle exterior or interior
- G06T2207/30252—Vehicle exterior; Vicinity of vehicle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/70—Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
- H04N23/741—Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by increasing the dynamic range of the image compared to the dynamic range of the electronic image sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/50—Control of the SSIS exposure
- H04N25/53—Control of the integration time
- H04N25/533—Control of the integration time by using differing integration times for different sensor regions
- H04N25/534—Control of the integration time by using differing integration times for different sensor regions depending on the spectral component
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- 車両に対する視程を算出するためのシステムであって、
ハイダイナミックレンジ画像センサシステムであって、
複数のピクセルを含むピクセルアレイと、
前記ピクセルアレイの各ピクセルと電気通信しており、単一の画像フレーム内の画像データの各ピクセルにつき別個のピクセル値を読み出すように動作可能な、読み出し回路構成と、
前記読み出し回路構成と通信する少なくとも一つのプロセッサと、を備え、前記プロセッサが、
前記画像データに基づいて色調画像を計算し、
当該色調画像内の色調エッジの数に基づいて当該色調画像の色変化の量を計算し、
前記色調画像の色変化の量に基づいて前記車両からの視程を算出する、ように動作可能である、ハイダイナミックレンジ画像センサシステムを備える、システム。 - 前記プロセッサは、色調変化の所定の閾値を超える前記色調画像内の色調変化に応じて前記色調画像内の色調エッジを識別するようにさらに動作可能である、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記色調エッジが、前記ピクセルアレイのうちの少なくとも二つの隣接したピクセルの前記別個のピクセル値の間で識別されるコントラストに基づいて識別される、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- 前記読み出し回路は、更に、前記単一の画像フレーム内で複数の露出時間を識別するように構成されており、
前記複数の露光時間の各々が、各ピクセルにつき複数の積分期間から選択される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 - 各ピクセルについての前記積分期間が、前記ピクセルの各々の露光と複数の既定の露光閾値との比較に応答して識別される持続時間に対応する、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数の積分期間のうちの選択された積分期間が、各ピクセルの前記露光を前記複数の既定の露光閾値と比較することによって決定される、請求項5に記載のシステム。
- 前記視程が、少なくとも二つの隣接したピクセル間の比較から決定され、前記隣接したピクセルの各々が、前記複数の積分期間のうちの異なる積分期間からの露光値を有する、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 視程を識別するように構成された装置であって、
画像センサシステムであって、
複数のピクセルを含むピクセルアレイと、
前記ピクセルアレイの各ピクセルと電気通信している読み出し回路構成であって、画像フレーム内の各ピクセルのピクセルデータをキャプチャする、読み出し回路構成と、
前記ピクセルアレイの前記ピクセルデータに基づいて色調アレイを識別し、当該色調アレイ内の色調エッジの数に基づいて当該色調アレイの色変化の量を計算し、前記色調アレイの色変化の量に基づいて前記視程を識別するように構成された、少なくとも一つのプロセッサと、を備え、
前記画像フレームは、単一時間の一場面を示す画像データを表すものである
画像センサシステムを備える、装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462076223P | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | |
US62/076,223 | 2014-11-06 | ||
PCT/US2015/059014 WO2016073590A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2015-11-04 | System and method for visibility range detection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2018503061A JP2018503061A (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
JP6606181B2 true JP6606181B2 (ja) | 2019-11-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017524398A Active JP6606181B2 (ja) | 2014-11-06 | 2015-11-04 | 視程検出のためのシステムおよび方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10380451B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3215807B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6606181B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107110648A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016073590A1 (ja) |
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CN105987685A (zh) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-05 | 西北农林科技大学 | 一种基于双目视觉的昆虫行为学研究辅助*** |
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-
2015
- 2015-11-04 WO PCT/US2015/059014 patent/WO2016073590A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-04 EP EP15856947.5A patent/EP3215807B1/en active Active
- 2015-11-04 JP JP2017524398A patent/JP6606181B2/ja active Active
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201580069008.6A patent/CN107110648A/zh active Pending
- 2015-11-04 US US14/932,154 patent/US10380451B2/en active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US10380451B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
JP2018503061A (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
EP3215807B1 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
US20160132745A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
CN107110648A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
EP3215807A4 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
EP3215807A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
WO2016073590A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
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