JP6499990B2 - 電解水生成装置 - Google Patents
電解水生成装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6499990B2 JP6499990B2 JP2016065631A JP2016065631A JP6499990B2 JP 6499990 B2 JP6499990 B2 JP 6499990B2 JP 2016065631 A JP2016065631 A JP 2016065631A JP 2016065631 A JP2016065631 A JP 2016065631A JP 6499990 B2 JP6499990 B2 JP 6499990B2
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- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 183
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one;molecular iodine Chemical compound II.C=CN1CCCC1=O CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Description
そして前記本実施例の方法による電解水もこれらと略同様の結果が得られた。
また手指用装置の場合も同様に飽和食塩水ではpH値が0.22〜1.15の強酸を示すのに対し、重曹を添加したものでは7.82〜10.35の中性乃至弱アルカリ性であること、即ち塩酸を含まないことが明らかである。なお、食塩と重曹の配合比は塩化水素の発生量,電解質の総量,電解液の使用量等を考慮して適宜決定される。
1A 酸性電解槽
1B 還元電解槽
2 塩水タンク
3 隔膜(イオン交換膜)
3a 陰イオン交換膜
3b 陽イオン交換膜
4 中間室(電解液室)
4a,4b 電解液室
6 陽極室
7 陰極室
8a 陽電極
8b 陰電極
11 ポンプ
18a,18b 取出管
41 ケース
66 給水タンク
Claims (4)
- 電解槽(1)を酸性水を生成する酸性電解槽(1A)と還元水を生成する還元電解槽(1B)とに分離して形成し、各電解槽(1A),(1B)に陰イオン透過性の隔膜(3a)と陽イオン透過性の隔膜(3b)とをそれぞれ介して一対の陽電極(8a)と陰電極(8b)を対応させて配置し、両電極(8a),(8b)の一方の側に電解液を導入排出する電解液室(4a),(4b)を形成し、他方の側に水を導入排出して酸性水又は還元水を生成させる陽極室(6)又は陰極室(7)のいずれかを形成し、電解液である食塩水を貯留し且つ各電解液室(4a),(4b)に接続して循環供給する塩水タンクを設けてなる電解水生成装置において、左右方向に横長で天板及び周壁により外部より遮蔽されたボックス状のケースの(41)内に密閉状態で閉蓋できる蓋付きの前記塩水タンク(2)を設け、上記ケース(41)内の塩水タンク(2)の底部に電解液循環駆動用のポンプ(11)を取付け固定し、前記ケース(41)内の他方の端部にはプレート状に組合された電解槽(1)を左右方向に設置し、上記電解槽(1)と塩水タンク(2)間の電解液循環用の配管と同電解槽(1)の陰極室(7)と陽極室(6)の給排水用の配管を前記ケース(41)内に密閉状態で収納させてなる電解水生成装置。
- 陰極室(7)と陽極室(6)に接続される各排出配管に、ケース(41)の外部に取付けられる還元水と酸化水の各取出管(18a),(18b)に接続し、還元水と酸化水が手指洗浄及び手指消毒用である請求項1に記載の手指洗浄・消毒用の電解水生成装置。
- 電解槽(1)の陰極室(7)及び陽極室(6)への給水配管をケース(41)外の外部からの水道配管に接続し、両室に水道水を供給する請求項2に記載の手指洗浄・消毒用の電解水生成装置。
- 電解槽(1)の陰極室(7)及び陽極室(6)への給水配管と接続され、両室への供給水を貯留して必要に応じて給水する給水タンク(66)をケース(41)に設置し、携帯移動可能に構成した請求項2に記載の手指洗浄・消毒用の電解水生成装置。
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JP6499990B2 true JP6499990B2 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2814658C1 (ru) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-03-04 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специализированная Электрохимическая Лаборатория" | Устройство для электрохимической обработки воды |
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KR102399942B1 (ko) * | 2020-01-02 | 2022-05-19 | 서순기 | 전해 살균 소독수 생성장치 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10286571A (ja) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-27 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 酸性水及びアルカリ水製造用電解槽 |
JP2003062569A (ja) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電解水生成装置 |
JP2003144795A (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-20 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 洗浄機、水処理装置、及び廃水処理装置 |
JP3793114B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-07-05 | 島崎電機株式会社 | 電解水生成装置 |
JP2005007102A (ja) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-01-13 | Mututry:Kk | 小型電解水手洗装置 |
JP2012036471A (ja) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-23 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 塩類溶解槽 |
JP5432103B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-21 | 2014-03-05 | 優章 荒井 | 電解水の製造装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2013091039A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-16 | Hakatako Kanri Kk | 強酸性水生成装置 |
JP6457737B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-01 | 2019-01-23 | モレックス エルエルシー | 酸性電解水およびその製造方法、該酸性電解水を含む殺菌剤および洗浄剤、該酸性電解水を用いた殺菌方法、ならびに酸性電解水の製造装置 |
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RU2814658C1 (ru) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-03-04 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специализированная Электрохимическая Лаборатория" | Устройство для электрохимической обработки воды |
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