JP6479172B2 - 絶縁グレージングユニットに用いられるスペーサ、当該スペーサを有する絶縁グレージングユニット、当該スペーサの製造方法及び使用 - Google Patents
絶縁グレージングユニットに用いられるスペーサ、当該スペーサを有する絶縁グレージングユニット、当該スペーサの製造方法及び使用 Download PDFInfo
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66314—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66314—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape
- E06B3/66319—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of tubular shape of rubber, plastics or similar materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66342—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66342—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes
- E06B3/66352—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit characterised by their sealed connection to the panes with separate sealing strips between the panes and the spacer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
- E06B2003/66338—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials of glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B2003/6638—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit with coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
−ポリマー製の基体を押出成形する、ステップと、
−a)ポリマー層に、PVD(物理気相成長)プロセスを用いて、金属含有薄層を被着し、
b)得られた層構造に金属含有バリア層を積層する、
ことにより、絶縁フィルムを形成する、ステップと、
−絶縁フィルムを、ポリマー製の基体に被着する、ステップと、
を有する方法を含む。
(2) ポリマー製の基体
(3.1) 第1のガラス板接触面
(3.2) 第2のガラス板接触面
(4) グレージングユニット内室面
(5) 接着面
(6.1) 第1の結合面
(6.2) 第2の結合面
(7) 開口
(8) 中空室
(9) 乾燥剤
(10) 絶縁フィルム
(11) 接着剤
(12) 金属含有バリア層
(13) ポリマー層
(14) 金属含有薄層
(15) 第1のガラス板
(16) 第2のガラス板
(17) 外側のシーリング層
(18) シール剤
(19) ガラス板内室
(20) 絶縁グレージングユニットの外縁室
h ガラス板接触面の高さ
b グレージングユニット内室面に沿ったポリマー製の基体の幅
g ガラス板接触面に沿った基体の全高
Claims (19)
- 複層ガラス板絶縁グレージングユニットに用いられるスペーサ(1)であって、
互いに平行に延在する2つのガラス板接触面(3.1,3.2)と、グレージングユニット内室面(4)と、接着面(5)とを有するポリマー製の基体(2)であって、前記ガラス板接触面(3.1,3.2)と前記接着面(5)とは、直接にまたは結合面(6.1,6.2)を介して互いに結合されている、ポリマー製の基体(2)と、
少なくとも前記接着面(5)に取り付けられた絶縁フィルム(10)であって、該絶縁フィルム(10)は、前記接着面(5)に面する、1μm〜20μmの厚さを有する金属含有バリア層(12)を有し、前記絶縁フィルム(10)は、5μm〜80μmの厚さを有するポリマー層(13)と、該ポリマー層(13)に接している、5nm〜30nmの厚さを有する金属含有薄層(14)とを有する、絶縁フィルム(10)と、
を備えており、
前記金属含有薄層(14)が外側に位置し、したがって、前記絶縁フィルム(10)における層の順序は、前記接着面(5)を起点として、前記金属含有バリア層(12)、前記ポリマー層(13)、前記金属含有薄層(14)であることを特徴とする、複層ガラス板絶縁グレージングユニットに用いられるスペーサ(1)。 - 前記絶縁フィルム(10)は、前記金属含有バリア層(12)と、前記ポリマー層(13)と、前記金属含有薄層(14)とから成る、請求項1記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記絶縁フィルム(10)は、前記ポリマー層(13)の外側および内側に、前記ポリマー層(13)と直接接している、第1の金属含有薄層(14)および第2の金属含有薄層(14)を備えている、請求項1記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記絶縁フィルム(10)は、前記接着面(5)と前記結合面(6.1,6.2)を完全に覆い、前記ガラス板接触面(3.1,3,2)を部分的に覆う、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記金属含有バリア層(12)は、アルミニウム、銀、銅および/またはこれらの合金を含む、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記金属含有バリア層(12)は、5μm〜10μmの厚さを有する、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記金属含有バリア層(12)は、6μm〜9μmの厚さを有する、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記金属含有薄層(14)は、10nm〜20nmの厚さを有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記金属含有薄層(14)は、14nm〜16nmの厚さを有する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記絶縁フィルム(10)は、ポリウレタン系溶融接着剤(11)を介して、前記接着面(5)と接着されている、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記ポリマー層(13)は、5μm〜24μmの厚さを有する、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記ポリマー層(13)は、12μmの厚さを有する、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記ポリマー製の基体(2)は、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリウレタン、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリアクリレート、ポリアミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)および/またはこれらのコポリマーまたは混合物を含む、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記ポリマー製の基体(2)は、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン(ABS)、アクリルエステル−スチレン−アクリロニトリル(ASA)、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン−ポリカーボネート(ABS/PC)、スチレン−アクリロニトリル(SAN)、PET/PC、または、PBT/PCを含む、請求項13記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 前記ポリマー製の基体(2)は、ガラス繊維強化されている、請求項1から14までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)。
- 絶縁グレージングユニットであって、
少なくとも2枚のガラス板(15,16)と、
該ガラス板(15,16)の間で前記ガラス板(15,16)の縁領域に周に沿って配置された、請求項1から15までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)と、
シール剤(18)と、
外側のシーリング層(17)と、
を備え、
−第1のガラス板(15)は、第1のガラス板接触面(3.1)に当接し、
−第2のガラス板(16)は、第2のガラス板接触面(3.2)に当接し、
−前記第1のガラス板(15)と前記第1のガラス板接触面(3.1)との間に、かつ前記第2のガラス板(16)と前記第2のガラス板接触面(3.2)との間に前記シール剤(18)が取り付けられており、
−前記第1のガラス板(15)と前記第2のガラス板(16)との間で、前記絶縁フィルム(10)に接して、外縁室(20)に、前記外側のシーリング層(17)が取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とする、絶縁グレージングユニット。 - 請求項1から15までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)を製造する方法であって、
−ポリマー製の基体(2)を押出成形する、ステップと、
−少なくとも、
a)ポリマー層(13)に、PVD(物理気相成長)プロセスを用いて、金属含有薄層(14)を設け、
b)得られた層構造に金属含有バリア層(12)を積層する、
ことにより、絶縁フィルム(10)を製作する、ステップと、
−該絶縁フィルム(10)を、前記ポリマー製の基体(2)に取り付ける、ステップと、
を有することを特徴とする、方法。 - 複層ガラス板グレージングユニットにおける、請求項1から15までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)の使用。
- 絶縁グレージングユニットにおける、請求項1から15までのいずれか1項記載のスペーサ(1)の使用。
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EP14186342 | 2014-09-25 | ||
EP14186342.3 | 2014-09-25 | ||
PCT/EP2015/071452 WO2016046081A1 (de) | 2014-09-25 | 2015-09-18 | Abstandshalter für isolierverglasungen |
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-
2015
- 2015-09-18 EP EP15771064.1A patent/EP3198101B1/de active Active
- 2015-09-18 PL PL15771064T patent/PL3198101T3/pl unknown
- 2015-09-18 US US15/506,229 patent/US10626663B2/en active Active
- 2015-09-18 KR KR1020177007811A patent/KR20170047298A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2015-09-18 JP JP2017516448A patent/JP6479172B2/ja active Active
- 2015-09-18 CA CA2958613A patent/CA2958613C/en active Active
- 2015-09-18 AU AU2015321001A patent/AU2015321001B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-09-18 DK DK15771064.1T patent/DK3198101T3/en active
- 2015-09-18 WO PCT/EP2015/071452 patent/WO2016046081A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-09-18 BR BR112017003684-3A patent/BR112017003684B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201580051725.6A patent/CN106715819B/zh active Active
- 2015-09-18 RU RU2017113767A patent/RU2643977C1/ru active
- 2015-09-18 EP EP18188188.9A patent/EP3421709B2/de active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3198101B1 (de) | 2018-08-15 |
EP3198101A1 (de) | 2017-08-02 |
BR112017003684B1 (pt) | 2022-04-05 |
DK3198101T3 (en) | 2018-12-03 |
CA2958613A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
US20170298680A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
MX2017003876A (es) | 2017-06-19 |
AU2015321001B2 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
KR20190057430A (ko) | 2019-05-28 |
KR20170047298A (ko) | 2017-05-04 |
WO2016046081A1 (de) | 2016-03-31 |
RU2643977C1 (ru) | 2018-02-06 |
KR102056036B1 (ko) | 2019-12-13 |
BR112017003684A2 (pt) | 2017-12-05 |
CN106715819A (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
EP3421709B2 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
JP2017534779A (ja) | 2017-11-24 |
NZ730418A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
PL3198101T3 (pl) | 2019-01-31 |
CA2958613C (en) | 2019-05-07 |
US10626663B2 (en) | 2020-04-21 |
EP3421709A1 (de) | 2019-01-02 |
CN106715819B (zh) | 2019-08-13 |
EP3421709B1 (de) | 2020-01-29 |
AU2015321001A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
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