JP5683534B2

JP5683534B2 - Ugly chrysanthemum pot

Info

Publication number: JP5683534B2
Application number: JP2012126321A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 豊文牛田
Original assignee: 株式会社豊幸園
Priority date: 2012-06-01
Filing date: 2012-06-01
Publication date: 2015-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-01
Also published as: JP2013247931A

Description

本発明は、這い性菊の鉢物に関する。 The present invention relates to a pot of creep resistance chrysanthemum.

開花時期の異なる草花を植栽する植栽方法が特許文献１で開示されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a planting method for planting flowers having different flowering times.

特開平８−３３１９７４号公報JP-A-8-331974

しかし、かかる植栽方法は、種類の異なる草花の開花時期をずらすため、ある種の草花から他の種の草花へ開花の最盛期が推移する際に全体として一体感が損なわれて観賞性が低下する。ところで、「菊」は一般的によく知られている日本的な美しい花であり、切花等も含めた需要は大きい。しかし、観賞用の鉢物やガーデニング等の植栽においては、秋等の短い期間だけ花を咲かせ、残りの期間は葉の状態であり、観賞用の花として比較的長期間花を咲かせる他の花（例えばパンジー等）に比べてやや不利な面がある。一般に「菊」は直立の茎が上方へのび枝分かれした部分に花をつける。このような直立の菊は１本１本が短い期間の観賞にはたえるが、２ヶ月、３ヶ月といった長期間の観賞は通常は無理である。 However, this planting method shifts the flowering time of different types of flowers, so that when the flowering season transitions from one kind of flower to another, the sense of unity is lost as a whole and the ornamental nature is reduced. descend. By the way, “Chrysanthemum” is a well-known beautiful Japanese flower, and there is a great demand for it including cut flowers. However, in planting ornamental pots and gardening, flowers bloom only for a short period such as autumn, and the remaining period is leaves, and other flowers that bloom for a relatively long period of time as ornamental flowers. There are some disadvantages compared to (eg pansies). In general, "Chrysanthemum" gives flowers to the part where the upright stem branches upward. Each of these upright chrysanthemums can be enjoyed for a short period of time, but long-term viewing such as 2 months or 3 months is usually impossible.

本発明の課題は、「菊」という花の観賞性を鉢物により高めることにあり、そこで着目したのが枝が横にのびる這い性菊である。 An object of the present invention is to enhance the ornamental flower of "chrysanthemum" pots was where branches were focused is high resistance chrysanthemum extending laterally.

課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

すなわち、本発明の這い性菊の鉢物は、
２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子であって、第１の這い性菊の開花時期と第２の這い性菊の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であり、かつ第１の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第２の這い性菊の苗又は種子とが隣接して保持され、
２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子から延びる複数本の茎の高さが段階的に異なるように処理され、高さの高いものから低いものへ順次開花時期が遅くなるように設定されることを特徴とする。 That is, the ugly chrysanthemum pot of the present invention is
Two or more ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds, the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemums and the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemums differ by at least one week, and overlap of flowering The first ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedling or seed and the second ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedling or seed are held adjacently , respectively,
A plurality of height of the stem extending from the two or more high resistance chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds are treated differently in step-form, it is set so as to sequentially flowering time is delayed from the tall ones to low It is characterized by that.

また、本発明に関連する這い性菊の鉢物は、
３種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子であって、第１の這い性菊の開花時期と第２の這い性菊の開花時期と第３の這い性菊の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であり、かつ第１の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第２の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第３の這い性菊の苗又は種子とが隣接して保持されたことが想定される。 Also, the ugly chrysanthemum pots related to the present invention are:
3 or more seeds or seeds of ugly chrysanthemum, at least one week between the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemum, the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemum, and the flowering time of the third ugly chrysanthemum In addition to the above differences, the flowering overlap period is zero or within one month, respectively, and the first ugly chrysanthemum seedling or seed and the second ugly chrysanthemum seedling or seed and third ugly chrysanthemum and seedlings or seeds it is Ru is assumed held adjacent.

本発明に関連する這い性菊の植栽方法は、
２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子であって、第１の這い性菊の開花時期と第２の這い性菊の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であり、かつ第１の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第２の這い性菊の苗又は種子とが土壌に対し互いに隣接して保持されることが想定される。 The planting method of ugly chrysanthemums related to the present invention is:
Two or more ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds, the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemums and the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemums differ by at least one week, and overlap of flowering timing is within zero or one month, respectively, and Ru that first high resistance chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds and the seedlings or seeds of the second high resistance chrysanthemums are held adjacent to one another with respect to the soil is assumed .

また、本発明に関連する這い性菊の植栽方法は、
３種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子であって、第１の這い性菊の開花時期と第２の這い性菊の開花時期と第３の這い性菊の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であり、かつ第１の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第２の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第３の這い性菊の苗又は種子とが土壌に対し互いに隣接して保持されることが想定される。 Moreover, the planting method of the ugly chrysanthemum related to the present invention is:
3 or more seeds or seeds of ugly chrysanthemum, at least one week between the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemum, the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemum, and the flowering time of the third ugly chrysanthemum In addition to the above differences, the flowering overlap period is zero or within one month, respectively, and the first ugly chrysanthemum seedling or seed and the second ugly chrysanthemum seedling or seed and third ugly chrysanthemum and seedlings or seeds are held adjacent to one another with respect to the soil is Ru is assumed.

本発明によれば、這い性菊だから咲いた部分が横に面状に広がり、咲いていない部分を目立たなくして、あたかも全体が咲いているような印象を与える。そして、菊は短期間に花が咲き、それ以外の期間は葉の状態であるため、例えばパンジーのように長期間観賞できる花に比べて、鉢物やガーデニングの需要が今ひとつであったが、面状に広がる這い性菊だからこそ部分的に咲いていてもあたかも全体が咲いているような印象が生じる。そのため、本発明により長期的に観賞でき、菊の常識を一変した商品や庭園を提供できる。具体的には、２種以上の苗又は種子の開花時期が少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であるため、全体として開花時期を長期間維持できる。また、２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子を隣接して保持するので、ある苗（又は種子から成長した苗）から他の苗（又は他の種子から成長した苗）に開花の最盛期が推移しても、隣接して植えられた（又はまかれた種子から成長した）菊が鉢の土や土壌の表面を這うように広がることで苗同士の一体感が高まり、観賞者に苗毎の開花の推移を悟られにくく、隣接する這い性菊の開花の順次連続、いわば「開花のリレー」のようにして、開花期間を長期間維持し、観賞性を高めることができる。 According to the present invention, since it is an ugly chrysanthemum, the blooming part spreads in a horizontal plane, and the non-blooming part is inconspicuous, giving the impression that the whole blooms. Chrysanthemum blooms in a short period of time and leaves in other periods, so the demand for pots and gardening was not as good as that of flowers that can be viewed for a long time, such as pansies. Because of the ugly chrysanthemum that spreads in the shape, even if it is partially blooming, the impression is as if the whole is blooming. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide products and gardens that can be enjoyed for a long time and change the common sense of chrysanthemums. Specifically, the flowering time of two or more seedlings or seeds has a difference of at least one week and the overlapping time of flowering is zero or within one month, so that the flowering time can be maintained for a long time as a whole. Also, since two or more ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds are held adjacent to each other, the heyday of flowering from one seedling (or seedling grown from the seed) to another seedling (or seedling grown from another seed) However, the adjoining chrysanthemum (or grown from the seeds that have been planted) spreads so as to crawl on the soil and soil surface of the pot, increasing the sense of unity between the seedlings. It is difficult to understand the transition of each flowering, and it is possible to maintain the flowering period for a long period of time and to enhance the admirability in the same way as the “flowering relay”, which is the sequential succession of flowering of adjacent ugly chrysanthemums.

また、本発明の這い性菊の鉢物は、複数種の這い性菊の苗又は種子から伸びる複数本の茎の高さが段階的に異なるように処理（摘芯）され、高さの高いものから低いものへ順次開花時期が遅くなるように設定できる。 In addition, the ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum pottery of the present invention is processed (centered) so that the heights of a plurality of stems extending from a plurality of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds are stepwise different, and the height is high. It can be set so that the flowering time is gradually delayed to a lower one.

また、本発明に関連する這い性菊の植栽方法は、複数種の這い性菊の苗又は種子から伸びる複数本の茎の高さが段階的に異なるように処理（摘芯）され、高さの高いものから低いものへ順次開花時期が遅くなるように設定されるとともに、開花期間が終った這い性菊の枝を除去し、又は茎を摘除してそれより下段に位置する開花期間中の這い性菊を露出させることが想定される。 Moreover, the planting method of the ugly chrysanthemum related to the present invention is processed (centering) so that the heights of a plurality of stems extending from a plurality of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds are stepwise different, and the height The flowering time is set so that the flowering time is gradually delayed from the highest to the lowest, and the branches of the ugly chrysanthemums after the flowering period is removed, or the stem is removed and the flowering period is located below it exposing the creeping property chrysanthemum Ru is assumed.

このように開花時期の異なる複数の這い性菊の茎の高さに段差を生じさせて、上段のものほど開花時期が早く、下段のものほど開花時期が遅くなるように調整することによって、横へ広がる這い性菊の枝葉同士の干渉を緩和しつつ、順次這い性菊を開花させ、立体的にかつ相前後して長期的に這い性菊を観賞することができる。 In this way, the height of the stems of several ugly chrysanthemums with different flowering times is stepped, and the flowering time is adjusted so that the flowering time is earlier in the upper part and the flowering time is slower in the lower part. While mitigating the interference between the branches of the ugly chrysanthemum that spreads out, the ugly chrysanthemums can be blossomed in sequence, and the ugly chrysanthemum can be appreciated in the long term in three dimensions.

本発明の這い性菊の鉢物の例１を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 1 of the potty of the ugly chrysanthemum of this invention. 図１Ａの這い性菊の間隔をあけた例１´を示す平面模式図。FIG. 1B is a schematic plan view showing Example 1 ′ in which the ugly chrysanthemums of FIG. 1A are spaced. 図１Ａにおいて成長した這い性菊の鉢物のある期間の斜視模式図。FIG. 1B is a schematic perspective view of a period of an ugly chrysanthemum pot grown in FIG. 1A. 図１Ａにおいて成長した這い性菊の鉢物の別の期間の斜視模式図。FIG. 1B is a schematic perspective view of another period of the ugly chrysanthemum pot grown in FIG. 1A. 苗の開花時期及び開花期間の一例を示すチャート。The chart which shows an example of the flowering time and the flowering period of a seedling. 開花期間が重複する図４Ａに対応するチャート。4C is a chart corresponding to FIG. 4A in which the flowering periods overlap. 這い性菊の鉢物の例２を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 2 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 図５Ａのものにもう１個の苗を加えて直線的な配置とした平面模式図。FIG. 5B is a schematic plan view in which another seedling is added to the one in FIG. 5A to form a linear arrangement. 這い性菊の鉢物の例３を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 3 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の鉢物の例４を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 4 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の鉢物の例５を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 5 of an ugly chrysanthemum pot. 這い性菊の鉢物の例６を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 6 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の鉢物の例７を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 7 of an ugly chrysanthemum pot. 這い性菊の鉢物の例８を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 8 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 図１１Ａにおいて成長した這い性菊の経過を示した側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which showed progress of the ugly chrysanthemum which grew in FIG. 11A. 這い性菊の鉢物の例９を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 9 of the pot of ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の鉢物の例１０を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 10 of an ugly chrysanthemum pot. 這い性菊の鉢物の例１１を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 11 of the ugly chrysanthemum pot. 這い性菊の鉢物の例１２を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 12 of the ugly chrysanthemum pot. 這い性菊の鉢物の例１３を示す側面模式図。The side surface schematic diagram which shows Example 13 of an ugly chrysanthemum pot. 本発明の這い性菊の植栽方法を示す概念図。The conceptual diagram which shows the planting method of the ugly chrysanthemum of this invention. 本発明の這い性菊の植栽方法の例１を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 1 of the planting method of the ugly chrysanthemum of this invention. 這い性菊の植栽方法の例２を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 2 of the planting method of an ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の植栽方法の例３を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 3 of the planting method of an ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の植栽方法の例４を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 4 of the planting method of an ugly chrysanthemum. 這い性菊の植栽方法の例５を示す平面模式図。The plane schematic diagram which shows Example 5 of the planting method of an ugly chrysanthemum.

図１Ａ〜図３は、本発明の這い性菊の鉢物の１例である鉢物ＦＰ１、ＦＰ１´を示しており、図１Ａは、這い性菊の苗１〜３（単に這い性菊１〜３という場合もあり、また、成長後の這い性菊も１〜３で表わす）の配置を示す鉢Ｐ１の平面模式図である。鉢Ｐ１には、複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊の苗１〜３（第１の這い性菊１、第２の這い性菊２、第３の這い性菊３）が隣接して植えられる。具体的には、図１Ａ、Ｂに示すように、鉢Ｐ１を平面から見て、鉢Ｐ１の概ね中心部の周りに周方向に隣接して等角度間隔に（厳密な意味では等角度間隔とは言い切れないが、説明上、幾何学的な概念としては、例えば三角形の３つの角を構成するようにほぼ均等に隔たった角度（例えば１２０度間隔±２０％以内等）で這い性菊の苗１〜３が植えられる。以下、鉢物Ｐ１の中心部に関して等角度間隔等と記載するとしても、実際の鉢物Ｐ１の苗が、人の手又は機械で植栽される際に、大体上記のような基準で配置されるといった程度の意味合いである。もちろん意図的に不等間隔で複数種の苗１〜３を植えても（又は保持しても）よい。図２及び図３に示すように、這い性菊は成長すると、鉢Ｐ１の土の表面を這うように茎が広がり花をつける。花の開花時期は、第１の這い性菊１の開花時期と第２の這い性菊２の開花時期と第３の這い性菊３の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差（第１、第２、第３の這い性菊１、２、３の相互間における開花時期に１週間以上の差）があるとともに、各這い性菊１、２、３の開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内である。 FIGS. 1A to 3 show pots FP1 and FP1 ′, which are examples of the ugly chrysanthemum pots of the present invention. FIG. 1A shows ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 (simply ugly chrysanthemum 1 to 3). It is also a plan schematic diagram of the bowl P1 showing the arrangement of the ugly chrysanthemum after growth (indicated by 1 to 3). In the pot P1, a plurality of (eg, three) ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 (first ugly chrysanthemum 1, second ugly chrysanthemum 2, third ugly chrysanthemum 3) are adjacent to each other. Planted. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, when the bowl P1 is viewed from a plane, the bowl P1 is generally circumferentially adjacent to the equiangular interval (in the strict sense, the equiangular interval and However, for the sake of explanation, the geometric concept is, for example, that of the ugly chrysanthemums at angles that are almost evenly spaced (for example, within an interval of 120 degrees ± 20%) so as to form three corners of a triangle. Hereinafter, seedlings 1 to 3 are planted, and even if it is described as an equiangular interval or the like with respect to the center portion of the pottery P1, when the seedlings of the actual pottery P1 are planted by a human hand or a machine, As a matter of course, a plurality of seedlings 1 to 3 may be intentionally planted (or held) at unequal intervals, as shown in FIGS. In addition, when the ugly chrysanthemums grow, the stem spreads like flowers on the soil surface of the pot P1, and the flowers grow. The flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 is different from that of the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 and the third ugly chrysanthemum 3 by at least one week ( There is a difference of more than one week in flowering time between the first, second and third ugly chrysanthemums 1, 2, and 3), and the flowering overlap time of each ugly chrysanthemums 1, 2, and 3 is respectively Zero or within one month.

図４Ａ、Ｂは、第１、第２、第３の這い性菊１、２、３の相互間における開花時期（一番花の開花）と開花期間（這い性菊が咲いている期間）の関係を示すチャートである。図４Ａの場合には、第１の這い性菊１の開花時期と第２の這い性菊２の「開花時期」に例えば２〜４週間、約１ヶ月内外の差があり、第２の這い性菊２の開花時期と第３の這い性菊３の開花時期との間にも約１ヶ月内外の差がある。更に、第１、第２、第３の這い性菊１、２、３において「開花期間」が概ね１ヶ月程度であり、開花期間の重複がなく、鉢物ＦＰ１全体として開花期間を長期にわたり維持できる。 4A and 4B show the flowering time (the flowering of the first flower) and the flowering period (the period when the ugly chrysanthemum is blooming) between the first, second, and third ugly chrysanthemums 1, 2, and 3. It is a chart which shows a relationship. In the case of FIG. 4A, the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the “flowering time” of the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 have a difference of, for example, 2 to 4 weeks, about one month, and the second ugly There is also a difference of about 1 month between the flowering time of the sex chrysanthemum 2 and the flowering time of the third ugly chrysanthemum 3. Furthermore, in the first, second, and third ugly chrysanthemums 1, 2, and 3, the “flowering period” is approximately one month, there is no overlap of the flowering period, and the flowering period can be maintained for a long time as the pot FP1 as a whole. .

また、図４Ｂの場合には、第１の這い性菊１の開花時期と第２の這い性菊２の開花時期に例えば１ヶ月内外の差があり、第２の這い性菊２の開花時期と第３の這い性菊３の開花時期との間にも例えば１ヶ月内外の差がある。更に、第１の這い性菊１の開花期間と第２の這い性菊２の開花期間に一定の重複があり、第２の這い性菊２の開花期間と第３の這い性菊３の開花期間にも一定の重複があり、第１の這い性菊１の開花期間と第３の這い性菊３の開花期間に重複がない。３種以上の這い性菊を用いる場合は、開花期間の重複を２種類の這い性菊のみによる開花期間の重複とすることで（３種類以上の這い性菊による開花期間の重複を避けることで）、鉢物ＦＰ１全体として開花の最盛期を長期間維持させることが可能となる。なお、第１の這い性菊１と第３の這い性菊３との間でも重複が生じるように開花時期が比較的接近した這い性菊１〜３を選択することもでき、その場合は、全体として開花期間は短くなるが、全体の開花面積を大きく見せることができる。 In the case of FIG. 4B, there is a difference between the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 within, for example, one month, and the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 There is also a difference, for example, inside and outside the month between the flowering time of the third ugly chrysanthemums 3. Furthermore, there is a certain overlap between the flowering period of the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the flowering period of the second ugly chrysanthemum 2, and the flowering period of the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 and the flowering of the third ugly chrysanthemum 3 There is a certain overlap in the period, and there is no overlap between the flowering period of the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the flowering period of the third ugly chrysanthemum 3. When using 3 or more ugly chrysanthemums, the duplication of the flowering period is made by duplicating the flowering period by only two kinds of ugly chrysanthemums (by avoiding duplication of the flowering period by 3 or more ugly chrysanthemums ) It is possible to maintain the peak flowering period for a long time as the whole pot FP1. In addition, it is also possible to select the ugly chrysanthemum 1 to 3 whose flowering times are relatively close so that overlap occurs between the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the third ugly chrysanthemum 3, Although the flowering period is shortened as a whole, the entire flowering area can be shown larger.

以上のように、３種の苗１〜３の開花時期が少なくとも１週間以上の差があり、開花の重複時期がゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であるため、全体として開花時期を長期間維持できる。また、３種の這い性菊１〜３を隣接して植えるので、ある苗から他の苗に開花の最盛期が推移しても、隣接して植えられた菊が鉢Ｐ１の土の表面を這うように成長して苗同士の一体感が高まり、這い性菊１〜３の全体としての開花状態を長期間維持して観賞性を高めることができる。 As described above, the flowering times of the three seedlings 1 to 3 have a difference of at least one week and the overlapping time of flowering is zero or within one month, so that the flowering time can be maintained for a long time as a whole. In addition, since three kinds of ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 are planted adjacent to each other, even if the peak blooming period from one seedling to another seedling, the adjacent chrysanthemum planted on the soil surface of the pot P1 It grows so that the sense of unity between the seedlings is increased, and the flowering state of the ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 as a whole can be maintained for a long period of time, thereby enhancing the appreciation.

以上、３種の這い性菊１〜３の苗が隣接して植えられる鉢物ＦＰ１を説明したが、図５Ａに示すように、第１の這い性菊１と第２の這い性菊２との２種を隣接配置した簡便かつシンプルな鉢物ＦＰ２としてもよい。また、図５Ｂに示すように、これにもう１個苗又は種子を加えてこれら３個（又はそれ以上）を直線的に配置することもできる。また、図６に示すように、例えば４種（第１の這い性菊の苗１、第２の這い性菊の苗２、第３の這い性菊の苗３、第４の這い性菊の苗４）を鉢Ｐ１のほぼ中心の周りに環状に概ね等角度間隔に隣接して植える鉢物ＦＰ３でもよい。また、図示はしていないが５種以上でもよい。這い性菊の苗が増加するに従って這い性菊の茎の絡み合い強まり、鉢物の土の表面を這い性菊が満遍なく覆うことが可能となる。また、這い性菊の苗を複数種にする場合は、這い性菊の苗の相互間に、開花時期の差及び開花時期の重複期間を設定する（ゼロ以上）ことで、バリエーションに富んだ鉢物を提供できる。 As described above, the potted product FP1 in which the seedlings of the three ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 are adjacently planted has been described. As shown in FIG. 5A, the first ugly chrysanthemum 1 and the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 It is good also as simple and simple bowl FP2 which adjoined and arrange | positioned 2 types. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, another seedling or seed can be added to the three and these three (or more) can be arranged linearly. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, for example, four kinds (first ugly chrysanthemum seedling 1, second ugly chrysanthemum seedling 2, third ugly chrysanthemum seedling 3, third ugly chrysanthemum seedling 3 It may be a pot FP3 in which the seedlings 4) are planted in an annular shape around the substantially center of the pot P1 and adjacent to each other at approximately equal angular intervals. Although not shown, five or more types may be used. As the seedlings of ugly chrysanthemums increase, the entanglement of ugly chrysanthemum stems becomes stronger, and the ugly chrysanthemums can evenly cover the soil surface of the pot. In addition, when making multiple seedlings of ugly chrysanthemums, set a difference in flowering time and an overlapping period of flowering time between the seedlings of ugly chrysanthemum (more than zero), and a variety of pots Can provide.

図７は、例４の鉢物ＦＰ４を示し、その平面模式図において、所定の１以上の基準線０_２に関して、周状に開花時期が異なる複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊の苗１〜３が植えられる。具体的には、鉢Ｐ１を平面から見て、鉢Ｐ１の中心０_１周りに等角度間隔で複数の基準線０_２が配置され、各基準線０_２に関して周状に開花時期が異なる複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊の苗１〜３が同じ配列で植えられる。つまり、鉢Ｐ１の中心０_１周りに例えば３種の這い性菊の苗１〜３のセット（第１の這い性菊１、第２の這い性菊２、第３の這い性菊３）が植えられるため、各基準線０_２周りの開花順序が同じとなり、鉢物ＦＰ４全体において各種の這い性菊の開花、開花終了の境界を曖昧にできる。 Figure 7 shows the potted FP4 example 4, in its schematic plan view, for a given one or more reference lines 0 _2, plural kinds of flowering circumferentially different (e.g. three) creep resistance seedlings chrysanthemum 1 ~ 3 are planted. Specifically, looking at the pots P1 from the plane, a plurality of reference lines 0 ₂ are arranged at equal angular intervals around 0 ₁ around the pot P1, plural kinds of flowering time is different circumferentially with respect to the reference line 0 ₂ (For example, 3 kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are planted in the same arrangement. That is, the center 0 ₁ around, for example, three creep resistance chrysanthemum seedlings 1-3 sets of pots P1 (first high resistance chrysanthemum 1, second creep-resistant chrysanthemum 2, third creep resistance chrysanthemum 3) order to be planted, next flowering order same for each reference line 0 ₂ around flowering various creep resistant chrysanthemum throughout pot FP4, can obscure the boundaries of flowering ends.

図８は、例５の鉢物ＦＰ５を示し、その平面模式図において、鉢Ｐ１の中心部に関して周状に開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植えた状態を示す。具体的には、鉢Ｐ１を平面から見て、鉢Ｐ１の中心０_１周りに等角度間隔に複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植える扇状の植え付け領域６が形成され、植え付け領域６の弧状の内周に沿って等間隔に複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊の苗１〜３が、各植え付け領域６において、同じ配列で植えられる。つまり、鉢物ＦＰ５の内周に沿って同じパターンで複数種の這い性菊１〜３が植えられるので、鉢物ＦＰ５をいずれの側面から見ても開花、開花終了の境界を曖昧にできる。なお、図８の各植え付け領域６における這い性菊１〜３の配列の順序をランダムにしてもよい。 FIG. 8 shows the potted product FP5 of Example 5, and in the schematic plan view thereof, shows a state in which a plurality of seedlings 1 to 3 of ugly chrysanthemums with different flowering times are planted in a circumferential manner with respect to the central portion of the pot P1. Specifically, looking at the pots P1 from plane, fan-shaped planting area 6 planting seedlings 1-3 of a plurality of types of creep resistance chrysanthemum at equal angular intervals around 0 ₁ around the pot P1 is formed, planting areas 6 A plurality of (for example, three) ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are planted in the same arrangement in each planting area 6 along the arcuate inner circumference. That is, since a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 are planted in the same pattern along the inner periphery of the pot FP5, the boundary between flowering and flowering end can be made ambiguous when the pot FP5 is viewed from any side. In addition, you may make the arrangement | sequence order of the ugly chrysanthemums 1-3 in each planting area | region 6 of FIG. 8 random.

図９は、例６の鉢物ＦＰ６を示し、その平面模式図において、鉢Ｐ１にマトリックス状に開花時期が異なる複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊１〜３が植えられた状態を示す。苗１〜３をマトリックス状に配列することで、複数種の這い性菊２の茎が互いによく絡み合い、鉢物１の土の表面を効果的に覆うことができる。また、図１０に示す例７の鉢物ＦＰ７のように、マトリックス状に這い性菊の苗１〜３を植える場合、苗１〜３の前後左右が自身の苗の種別と異なる苗の種別となるよう千鳥状に開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植えることで、つまり、鉢物ＦＰ７全体に対して満遍なく開花時期の異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を配列することで、這い性菊の開花を長期にわたり違和感なく観賞させることができる。 FIG. 9 shows the potted product FP6 of Example 6, and in the schematic plan view thereof, shows a state in which a plurality of (eg, three) ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 having different flowering times are planted in the pot P1 in a matrix. By arranging the seedlings 1 to 3 in a matrix, the stems of a plurality of ugly chrysanthemums 2 are intertwined with each other and the soil surface of the potted product 1 can be effectively covered. Moreover, like the potted product FP7 of Example 7 shown in FIG. 10, when planting the ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 in a matrix, the front and rear left and right of the seedlings 1 to 3 are different seedling types from their own seedling types. By planting multiple kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 with different flowering times like a staggered pattern, that is, arranging multiple kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 with different flowering times uniformly over the whole pot FP7 By doing so, the flowering of the ugly chrysanthemums can be appreciated for a long time without any sense of incongruity.

図１１Ａは、例８の鉢物ＦＰ８を示し、その側面模式図において、苗１〜３を植えた後に、伸びてきた茎の高さに段差が生じるように茎の上側部分を切除した状態を示し、図１１Ｂは、それを順番に開花させる状態を示している。具体的には、開花時期が早い苗１〜３ほど茎の高さを高くして複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊の苗１〜３を隣接させたものである（第１の這い性菊１、第２の這い性菊２、第３の這い性菊３の順に開花時期が遅くなる）。この場合、図１１Ｂに示すように、鉢物ＦＰ８の上から下に向かって花が次第に開花（第１、第２、第３の這い性菊の順に開花）するため、開花時期が終った這い性菊の枝や茎を摘み取り（除去（摘芯）し）、下側の這い性菊を見やすくする（上側の開花が終った這い性菊により下側の開花している這い性菊が見えなくなることを防止する）。このように、這い性菊１〜３が上から順番に開花していく階段状の鉢物ＦＰ８であるため、全体の開花期間が立体的に長くなるように演出できる。 FIG. 11A shows the pot FP8 of Example 8, and in the schematic side view, after planting the seedlings 1 to 3, the upper part of the stem is cut out so that a step is generated in the height of the extended stem. FIG. 11B shows a state in which the flowers are sequentially flowered. Specifically, the seedlings 1 to 3 whose earliest flowering time is made higher in the height of the stem, and a plurality of (for example, three) ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are placed adjacent to each other (first craving) The flowering time is delayed in the order of sex chrysanthemum 1, second ugly chrysanthemum 2, third ugly chrysanthemum 3). In this case, as shown in FIG. 11B, the flowers gradually bloom from the top to the bottom of the pot FP8 (flowering in the order of the first, second, and third ugly chrysanthemums). Pick up (remove (pin)) chrysanthemum branches and stems to make it easier to see the ugly chrysanthemum on the lower side. To prevent). Thus, since the ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 are stepped pots FP8 that bloom in order from the top, it is possible to produce the whole flowering period so as to be three-dimensionally longer.

上記の説明では、同じ色の這い性菊について、開花時期の異なるものを隣接配置することを前提にした。複数種の這い性菊の花の色を同一色とする場合は、鉢物が全体で長期間開花しているかの印象を観賞者に与えることができる。一方、同色でなくても、色そのもの、色の濃淡、色の強度、花弁の一重、二重、三重等の花弁構造が互いに異なる又は一部異なる這い性菊同士であって、かつ前述のとおり開花時期が異なる複数種を隣接配置してもよい。例えば、図１２Ａに示す例９の鉢物ＦＰ９のように、複数の這い性菊の花の色を異系色に変えて混色にしてもよい。図１２Ｂに示すように、同色系でも開花時期が早い苗ほど花の色を薄く（又は濃く）することで、複数種の苗１〜３の組み合わせで時期的に変化するグラデーションを表現できる。なお、上記の鉢物ＦＰ９、ＦＰ１０における菊の配置は、例えば図５〜図１１に示した形態として、複数種の這い性菊を隣接配置してもよい。 In the above description, it was assumed that the same color of ugly chrysanthemums were arranged adjacent to each other at different flowering times. In the case where the colors of a plurality of ugly chrysanthemums are the same color, it is possible to give the viewer an impression that the pots have been flowering for a long time as a whole. On the other hand, even if they are not the same color, they are ugly chrysanthemums with different or partly different petal structures such as color itself, color shade, color intensity, petal single, double, triple, etc., and as described above Multiple species with different flowering times may be arranged adjacent to each other. For example, as in the pot FP9 of Example 9 shown in FIG. 12A, the color of a plurality of ugly chrysanthemums may be changed to a different color and mixed. As shown in FIG. 12B, gradation that changes with time by combining a plurality of seedlings 1 to 3 can be expressed by making the color of the flower lighter (or darker) as the seedling has an earlier flowering time even in the same color system. In addition, as for arrangement | positioning of the chrysanthemum in said pot thing FP9, FP10, you may arrange | position several types of ugly chrysanthemum adjacently as the form shown, for example in FIGS.

また、例１１として、図１３に示すプランターＰ２を用いた鉢物ＦＰ１１、例１２として、図１４Ａに示す連結ポットＰ３を用いた鉢物ＦＰ１２としてもよい。この場合は、鉢Ｐ１の場合と同様に複数種の苗１〜３を隣接して配置できる。また、連結ポットＰ３の場合には、例１３として図１４Ｂに示す鉢物ＦＰ１３のように、ポット部に第１の這い性菊１、隣のポット部に第２の這い性菊２・・・というように各ポット部で隣接させて複数種の這い性菊を配置してもよい。 Moreover, as the example 11, the potted product FP11 using the planter P2 shown in FIG. 13 may be used, and as the example 12, the potted product FP12 using the connecting pot P3 shown in FIG. 14A may be used. In this case, similarly to the case of the pot P1, a plurality of seedlings 1 to 3 can be arranged adjacent to each other. Further, in the case of the connecting pot P3, as in Example 13, a pot FP13 shown in FIG. 14B, the pot portion is called the first ugly chrysanthemum 1, the next pot portion is called the second ugly chrysanthemum 2 ... As described above, a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemums may be arranged adjacent to each pot portion.

以上、複数種の這い性菊の苗が隣接して植えられる鉢物ＦＰ１〜ＦＰ１３を説明した。次に、図１５に示すように這い性菊の苗を土壌７に対し互いに隣接して植える植栽について説明する。この植栽方法（苗の植え方又は種のまき方）自体は、前述（図１〜図１４）の鉢物に対するものと同様であるが、主たる違いは、植栽の対象が鉢を有しない土壌７そのものとなる点であり、複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３における開花時期、開花の重複期間は、鉢物における複数種の這い性菊の場合と同様に設定できる。 As described above, the pots FP1 to FP13 in which plural kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings are adjacently planted have been described. Next, the planting in which ugly chrysanthemum seedlings are planted adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. 15 will be described. This planting method (how to plant seedlings or sowing seeds) itself is the same as that for the potted plants described above (FIGS. 1 to 14), but the main difference is that the object of planting has no pots 7 itself, and the flowering time and the overlapping period of flowering in the seedlings 1 to 3 of plural kinds of ugly chrysanthemums can be set in the same manner as in the case of plural kinds of ugly chrysanthemums in pots.

図１６Ａは、植栽例１の土壌７の平面模式図である。この這い性菊の植栽パターンＦＦ１は、土壌７を平面から見て、所定の領域にマトリックス状に複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を互いに隣接して植えたものである。具体的には、マトリックス状の這い性菊の苗１〜３の配列において、例えば縦の列には同種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植え、かつ、横の行には複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３が同じ規則性で植えられる。苗１〜３がマトリックス状に植えられるため、複数種の這い性菊の茎が互いによく絡み合い土壌７を効率よく覆うことができる。また、同種の這い性菊の苗１〜３が規則正しく植えられるため、這い性菊の最盛期の移り変わりが、規則的に表現されて観賞者にとって魅力的となる。一方、図１０の鉢物ＦＰ７のように、苗１〜３の前後左右が自身の苗１〜３の種別と異なる苗１〜３の種別となるように（又はランダムに）植えてもよい。また、図１６Ｂに示す植栽例２の植栽パターンＦＦ２のように、マトリックス状ではなく所定の曲線に沿って複数種の這い性菊１〜３を隣接して配置してもよい。 FIG. 16A is a schematic plan view of the soil 7 of the planting example 1. FIG. This ugly chrysanthemum planting pattern FF1 is obtained by planting a plurality of ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 in a matrix in a predetermined area when the soil 7 is viewed from a plane. Specifically, in the arrangement of the ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 in a matrix form, for example, the same kind of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are planted in a vertical column, and a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seeds are arranged in a horizontal row. Sexual chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are planted with the same regularity. Since the seedlings 1 to 3 are planted in a matrix, a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemum stems are entangled with each other and the soil 7 can be efficiently covered. In addition, since the same kind of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 are planted regularly, the transition of the ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum is regularly expressed and becomes attractive to the viewer. On the other hand, like the pot FP7 of FIG. 10, you may plant so that the front-back and left-right of the seedlings 1-3 may become the classification of the seedlings 1-3 different from the classification of the own seedlings 1-3. Moreover, like the planting pattern FF2 of the planting example 2 shown in FIG. 16B, a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 may be arranged adjacent to each other along a predetermined curve instead of a matrix.

図１７は、植栽例３の土壌７の平面模式図である。この植栽パターンＦＦ３において、土壌７の所定の中心部に関して周状に開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植えたものである。具体的には、土壌７のある点を中心０_１としてその周りに等角度（又は不等角度）間隔で円状（又は所定の環状）に同種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を植え、かつ、中心０_１を同心とする複数の同心円の半径が増加するに連れて中心０_１周りの角度間隔（苗を植える角度間隔）を狭めるとともに各同心円状に植える苗１〜３の種別を規則的に変化させる。このように、円状に同種の苗１〜３が植えられることで、土壌７の一箇所に同種の這い性菊の苗１〜３が密集するのを防止できる。また、中心０_１を同心とする同心円の半径が増加するに連れて這い性菊の苗１〜３数が増えるので苗１〜３の植栽面積が増加しても這い性菊３の茎により土壌の表面を覆うことができる。 FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of the soil 7 of the planting example 3. In this planting pattern FF3, a plurality of kinds of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 having different flowering times are planted in a circumferential manner with respect to a predetermined central portion of the soil 7. Specifically, planting 1-3 homogeneous creep resistance chrysanthemum equiangularly its around a point in the soil 7 about 0 ₁ (or unequal angle) circular at intervals (or a predetermined cyclic), and rules the type seedlings 1-3 planting each concentric with narrowing the center 0 ₁ around the angular interval as the radius of the plurality of concentric circles increases to the center 0 ₁ and concentric (angular interval planting seedlings) Change. In this way, the same kind of seedlings 1 to 3 are planted in a circular shape, so that it is possible to prevent the same kind of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 from being concentrated in one place of the soil 7. The center 0 ₁ by the take wearing of chrysanthemum stems seedlings 1-3 numbers creep resistance chrysanthemum 3 be increased planting area of seedlings 1-3 so increase the radius of the concentric circles increases to concentric Can cover the surface of soil.

図１８は、植栽例４の土壌７の平面模式図である。この植栽パターンＦＦ４において、所定の１以上の基準線０_２に関して周状に開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３が植えた状態を示す（換言すれば、複数種（例えば３種）の這い性菊１〜３が１塊（１セット）で植栽される）。具体的には、土壌７を平面から見て開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３を１セットとして、これらのセットがマトリックス状に所定の間隔で植えられる。よって、各基準線０_２周りの開花順序が同じとなり、土壌７全体において各種の這い性菊の開花、開花終了の境界を曖昧にできる。 FIG. 18 is a schematic plan view of the soil 7 of the planting example 4. In this planting pattern FF4, flowering circumferentially with respect to predetermined one or more reference lines 0 ₂ illustrates a state in which seedling 1-3 planted a plurality of different kinds of creep resistance chrysanthemum (i.e. if multiple species (e.g. 3 types) of ugly chrysanthemums 1 to 3 are planted in one lump (one set). Specifically, a plurality of types of ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3 having different flowering times when the soil 7 is seen from a plane are taken as one set, and these sets are planted in a matrix at predetermined intervals. Thus, next to flowering order same for each reference line 0 ₂ around flowering various creep resistant chrysanthemum throughout the soil 7, the boundaries of the flowering ends can be ambiguous.

図１９は植栽例５の土壌７の平面模式図である。この植栽パターンＦＦ５は、土壌７の所定の中心部に関して、周状に開花時期が異なる複数種の這い性菊の苗１〜３をセットで植えたものである。具体的には、土壌７の中心０_１周りに開花時期が異なる複数種の苗１〜３のセット（例えば、第１の這い性菊１、第２の這い性菊２、第３の這い性菊３のセット）を植え、かつ、中心０_１を同心とする複数の同心円の半径が増加するに連れて中心０_１周りの角度間隔（苗１〜３のセットを植える角度間隔）を狭める。よって、土壌７の中心０_１周りに這い性菊の苗１〜３のセットが植えられるため、複数種の這い性菊１〜３の開花、開花終了の境界を曖昧にできる。 FIG. 19 is a schematic plan view of the soil 7 of the planting example 5. This planting pattern FF5 is obtained by planting a plurality of seedlings 1 to 3 of ugly chrysanthemums having different flowering times in a circumferential manner with respect to a predetermined central portion of the soil 7. Specifically, the center 0 ₁ around the flowering time is different kinds of seedlings 1-3 sets of soil 7 (e.g., a first creep-resistant chrysanthemum 1, second creep-resistant chrysanthemum 2, third creep resistance A set of chrysanthemums 3) is planted, and as the radius of a plurality of concentric circles concentric with the center 0 ₁ increases, the angular interval around the center 0 ₁ (the angular interval at which the set of seedlings 1 to 3 is planted) is narrowed. Therefore, since the set of seedlings 1-3 center 0 creep resistance chrysanthemum ₁ around the soil 7 is planted, more high flowering of chrysanthemum 1-3, the boundary of the flowering ends ambiguous.

上記の説明では、這い性菊の苗１〜３として、鉢物及び這い性菊の植栽方法を説明したが、苗に代えて這い性菊の種子でも同様に適用できるし、這い性菊の苗と種子の両方を用いてもよい。また、主として３種の苗１〜３を例示的に説明したが、４種、５種又はそれ以上の開花時期の異なる苗（又は種子）を組み合わせる場合には、例えば、図１〜図１９において第４、第５、第６・・・の這い性菊の苗（又は種子）を追加して隣接配置すればよい。 In the above description, the method of planting pots and ugly chrysanthemums has been described as ugly chrysanthemum seedlings 1 to 3, but ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedlings can also be applied in place of seedlings. Both seeds and seeds may be used. In addition, mainly three kinds of seedlings 1 to 3 have been illustratively described, but when four, five or more seedlings (or seeds) having different flowering times are combined, for example, in FIGS. Fourth, fifth, sixth,... Ugly chrysanthemum seedlings (or seeds) may be added and placed adjacent to each other.

以上、本発明の実施の態様を説明したが、本発明はその具体的な記載に限定されることなく、例示した構成等を技術的に矛盾のない範囲で適宜組み合わせて実施することも可能であるし、またある要素、処理を周知の形態に置き換えて実施することもできる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the specific description thereof, and the illustrated configurations and the like can be appropriately combined within a technically consistent range. In addition, certain elements and processes may be replaced with known forms.

ＦＰ１〜１３這い性菊の鉢物１〜３這い性菊の苗
Ｐ１鉢Ｐ２プランター
Ｐ３連結ポット FP1-13 Ugly Chrysanthemum Pots 1-3 Ugly Chrysanthemum Seedlings P1 Pot P2 Planter P3 Linking Pot

Claims

２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子であって、第１の這い性菊の開花時期と第２の這い性菊の開花時期とに、少なくとも１週間以上の差があるとともに、開花の重複時期がそれぞれゼロ又は１ヶ月以内であり、かつ第１の這い性菊の苗又は種子と第２の這い性菊の苗又は種子とが隣接して保持され、
前記２種以上の這い性菊の苗又は種子から延びる複数本の茎の高さが段階的に異なるように処理され、高さの高いものから低いものへ順次開花時期が遅くなるように設定されることを特徴とする這い性菊の鉢物。 Two or more ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds, the flowering time of the first ugly chrysanthemums and the flowering time of the second ugly chrysanthemums differ by at least one week, and overlap of flowering The first ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedling or seed and the second ugly chrysanthemum chrysanthemum seedling or seed are held adjacently , respectively,
The two or more ugly chrysanthemum seedlings or seeds are processed so that the heights of a plurality of stems differ from each other in stages, and the flowering time is set to be delayed from the highest to the lowest. An ugly chrysanthemum bowl characterized by