JP5140856B2 - Omni-directional loading system - Google Patents

Omni-directional loading system Download PDF

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JP5140856B2
JP5140856B2 JP2008057517A JP2008057517A JP5140856B2 JP 5140856 B2 JP5140856 B2 JP 5140856B2 JP 2008057517 A JP2008057517 A JP 2008057517A JP 2008057517 A JP2008057517 A JP 2008057517A JP 5140856 B2 JP5140856 B2 JP 5140856B2
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ship
load
conveyor
transshipment
cargo
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JP2009214577A (en
JP2009214577A5 (en
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久弥 寺岡
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有限会社寺岡商事
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Priority to SG200804806-8A priority patent/SG155105A1/en
Priority to AU2008202996A priority patent/AU2008202996B2/en
Priority to MYPI20082527A priority patent/MY146755A/en
Priority to CN2008101444733A priority patent/CN101525041B/en
Publication of JP2009214577A publication Critical patent/JP2009214577A/en
Priority to HK10102161.7A priority patent/HK1134068A1/en
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Description

本発明は、第1の船舶から第2の船舶へ積荷を積替える際に、それら船舶の間に配置されて積荷の中継を行う積荷中継装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a load relay device that is arranged between a ship and relays the load when the load is transshipped from a first ship to a second ship.

例えば、採掘した石炭等の積荷をパナマックス船(母船)のような大型船で輸送するにあたり、そのような大型船を浅瀬に停泊させることは困難であるため、通常は、採掘現場付近の浅瀬に止めたガット船等の小型船に積荷を一旦積み込んだ後、それら積荷を小型船によって沖合いの大型船に積荷を運搬して、小型船から大型船へ積荷を積替えるといった作業が必要となる。   For example, when transporting mined coal or other cargo on a large ship such as a Panamax ship (mother ship), it is usually difficult to anchor such a large ship in shallow water, so usually it is a shallow water near the mining site. Once the cargo is loaded onto a small ship such as a gut ship that is stopped, the load is transported to a large offshore ship by the small ship, and the work is transshipped from the small ship to the large ship. .

しかしながら、このような積替え方法では、例えば、大型船が輸送中のために不在である場合に、小型船の運搬作業を中断せざるを得ず、この結果、作業効率が低下してしまうといった問題があった。   However, in such a transshipment method, for example, when a large ship is not present because it is being transported, it is unavoidable that the transportation work of the small ship must be interrupted, resulting in a decrease in work efficiency. was there.

尚、第1の船舶から第2の船舶へ積荷を積替える際にそれらの間に配置されて積荷の中継を行う積荷中継装置(船舶)は現在ところ全く存在せず、従って、特に先行技術文献は存在しない。   Note that there is currently no load relay device (ship) that relays the load placed between them when the load is transferred from the first ship to the second ship. Does not exist.

本願発明はこのような従来技術における問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、船舶間における積荷の積替え作業の効率を向上させることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve such problems in the prior art, and an object thereof is to improve the efficiency of load transshipment work between ships.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、第1の船舶から第2の船舶へ積荷を積替える際に、それら船舶の間に配置されて積荷の中継を行う装置であって、少なくとも前記第1の船舶の積載量よりも多くの積荷を一時的に蓄積しておくことができる蓄積手段を有することを特徴とする積荷中継装置を特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is an apparatus that relays a load that is arranged between the ships when the cargo is transshipped from the first ship to the second ship, It is characterized by a load relay device characterized by having a storage means capable of temporarily storing a load larger than the load of the first ship.

上記装置において、前記第1の船舶から積荷を得る第1の積替手段と、前記第1の積替手段によって前記第1の船舶から得た積荷を移動させる第1の移動手段と、前記第1の移動手段によって移動されてきた前記積荷を前記蓄積手段に一時的に蓄積させる第2の積替手段を有していてもよい。   In the above apparatus, a first transshipment means for obtaining a load from the first ship, a first moving means for moving the load obtained from the first ship by the first transshipment means, and the first You may have the 2nd transshipment means to which the said load moved by the 1 movement means is temporarily stored in the said accumulation | storage means.

また、上記装置において、前記蓄積手段に一時的に蓄積させた前記積荷を移動させる第2の移動手段を更に有し、前記第2の積替手段は、前記第2の移動手段と前記第1の移動手段を利用して移動されてきた前記積荷を前記第2の船舶へ積替えるようになっていてもよい。   The apparatus further includes second moving means for moving the load temporarily accumulated in the accumulating means, wherein the second transshipment means includes the second moving means and the first moving means. The load that has been moved by using the moving means may be transferred to the second ship.

更に、上記装置において、前記第2の移動手段は前記蓄積手段の下側に配置されてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above apparatus, the second moving means may be arranged below the storage means.

また、上記装置において、前記蓄積手段から前記積荷を取り出す際に振動装置を用いるのが好ましい。   In the above apparatus, it is preferable to use a vibration device when taking out the load from the storage means.

更にまた、上記装置において、前記蓄積手段を複数設けてもよい。尚、前記中継装置は船舶であってもよい。   Furthermore, in the above apparatus, a plurality of the storage means may be provided. The relay device may be a ship.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、本発明の好適な一つの実施形態を説明する。図1乃至図3に、本発明による中継装置30を、これを用いることができる大型船10や小型船20とともに概略的に示す。図1は、大型船10、小型船20、及び中継装置30の概略平面図、図2は、その横面図、図3は、その正面図である。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 3 schematically show a relay device 30 according to the present invention together with a large ship 10 and a small ship 20 that can be used. 1 is a schematic plan view of a large ship 10, a small ship 20, and a relay device 30, FIG. 2 is a lateral view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a front view thereof.

中継装置30は、例えば、小型船(第1の船舶)20から大型船(第2の船舶)10へ石炭3等の積荷を積替える際に、それら船舶20、10の間に配置されて、積荷の一時的な蓄積を行う。一時的蓄積を行うことにより、例えば、大型船10が輸送中で、積替え作業を行うことができないような場合でも、小型船20は、中継装置30を介して積替え作業を行うことができ、逆に、小型船が輸送中で、積替え作業を行うことができないような場合でも、中継装置30に一時的に蓄積させた積荷を大型船に積み込むことができるため、積替え作業の効率を大幅に向上させることができる。尚、図1乃至図3では、便宜上、小型船20と大型船10の双方が存在する状態を示しているが、勿論、一方のみ存在するような状況であってもよい。ここでいう大型船10は、例えば、全長200m程度のパナマックス船のようなものであってもよく、小型船20は、例えば、全長10m程度のガット船のようなものであってもよい。また、中継装置30は、大型船10や小型船20と同様に、通常の船として自力走行可能な状態で形成されていてもよいし、他の船によって牽引されることによって移動させられるものであってもよい。   The relay device 30 is disposed between the ships 20 and 10 when, for example, the cargo such as the coal 3 is transferred from the small ship (first ship) 20 to the large ship (second ship) 10. Temporary accumulation of cargo. By temporarily storing, for example, even when the large ship 10 is in transit and cannot perform the transshipment work, the small ship 20 can perform the transshipment work via the relay device 30. Even when a small ship is in transit and cannot be transshipped, the load temporarily stored in the relay device 30 can be loaded onto the large ship, greatly improving the efficiency of the transshipment work. Can be made. 1 to 3 show a state in which both the small ship 20 and the large ship 10 exist for convenience, of course, a situation in which only one of them exists may be used. The large ship 10 here may be a Panamax ship having a total length of about 200 m, for example, and the small ship 20 may be a gut ship having a total length of about 10 m, for example. In addition, the relay device 30 may be formed in a state where it can travel on its own as a normal ship, like the large ship 10 and the small ship 20, or moved by being pulled by another ship. There may be.

積荷の一時的な蓄積を行うため、中継装置30には、蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3が設けられている。これら蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3には、少なくとも、小型船20の積載量よりも多くの積荷を一時的に蓄積できる。例えば、蓄積可能な容量を、大型船10と同程度としてもよく、この場合には、大型船10の不在中にも、大型船10の次期入港に備えて、大型船10に積載すべき積荷を完全な状態で準備(蓄積)しておくことができる。尚、蓄積期間は特に限定されるものではなく、1年等といった長期に亘るものであってもよい。   In order to temporarily store the cargo, the relay device 30 is provided with storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3. In these storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3, at least a load larger than the load capacity of the small boat 20 can be temporarily stored. For example, the capacity that can be stored may be almost the same as that of the large ship 10, and in this case, the load to be loaded on the large ship 10 in preparation for the next port entry of the large ship 10 even in the absence of the large ship 10. Can be prepared (accumulated) in a complete state. The accumulation period is not particularly limited and may be a long period such as one year.

積荷の積替えを行うため、中継装置30に、2種類の積替機(積替手段)が設けられている。一方は、小型船20側の側面に設けたバックフォー等とも呼ばれることがある第1の積替手段34であり、もう一方は、大型船10側の対向側側面に設けたスプレッダーシステム等とも呼ばれることがある第2の積替手段36である。これらの積替手段34、36は、作業位置を容易に変更できるように、例えば、平行レール35、37に沿ってスライド移動可能に設けられていてもよい。小型船20と大型船10の大きさ(高さ)の関係に適合させて、第1の積替手段34は中継装置30の下段部に、第2の積替手段36はその上段部に、それぞれ配置されている。   In order to carry out the transshipment of the load, the relay device 30 is provided with two types of transshipment machines (transshipment means). One is a first transshipment means 34 sometimes referred to as a back fore provided on the side surface on the small ship 20 side, and the other is also referred to as a spreader system provided on the opposite side surface on the large ship 10 side. There is a second transshipment means 36. These transshipment means 34 and 36 may be provided so as to be slidable along the parallel rails 35 and 37, for example, so that the work position can be easily changed. In accordance with the relationship between the size (height) of the small ship 20 and the large ship 10, the first transshipment means 34 is provided at the lower stage of the relay device 30, and the second transshipment means 36 is provided at the upper stage thereof. Each is arranged.

第1の積替手段34は、停泊中の小型船20に積載された積荷3を、中継装置30に積替えるために使用される。第1の積替手段34のユンボ51等を使用して小型船20から得た積荷3は、集積口39に入れられ、その出口40付近に設けた第1の移動手段(41、45、47)に載せられる。その後、積荷3は、第1の移動手段(41、45、47)を利用して第2の積替手段36へ移動される。   The first transshipment means 34 is used for transshipment of the load 3 loaded on the small boat 20 that is anchored to the relay device 30. The load 3 obtained from the small boat 20 using the Yumbo 51 or the like of the first transshipment means 34 is put into the accumulation port 39 and the first moving means (41, 45, 47 provided near the outlet 40 thereof. ). Thereafter, the load 3 is moved to the second transfer means 36 using the first moving means (41, 45, 47).

第2の積替手段36は、第1の移動手段(41、45、47)によって移動されてきた積荷3を蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3へ排出し、そこに一時的に蓄積させるために使用される。更に、第2の積替手段36は、蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3に蓄積されていた積荷3が第2の移動手段(43)と第1の移動手段(41、45、47)を利用して第2の積替手段36へ移動されてきたときに、それら積荷3を、挿入口13を通じて大型船10の蓄積庫12へ排出し、大型船10へ積替えるためにも使用される。いずれの場合も、積荷3は、スプレッダー38の先端付近に設けた排口52から排出される。中継装置30の蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3へ積荷3を排出させ、且つ、大型船10の蓄積庫12へ積荷3を排出させるため、第2の積替手段36から延出されたスプレッダー38は、少なくとも、蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3側、及び、大型船10の蓄積庫12側へ向かうよう、旋回可能とされている。スプレッダー38を、旋回可能とし、なお且つ、平行レール37に沿って平行移動可能としたことにより、大型船10や中継装置30を移動させることなく、中継装置30から大型船10に積荷3を積替えることができる。   The second transshipment means 36 discharges the load 3 that has been moved by the first moving means (41, 45, 47) to the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3, and temporarily accumulates it there. Used for. Further, the second transshipment means 36 is configured so that the load 3 stored in the storages 32-1 to 32-3 is replaced with the second movement means (43) and the first movement means (41, 45, 47). When the cargo is moved to the second transshipment means 36 by using it, the cargo 3 is discharged to the storage 12 of the large ship 10 through the insertion port 13 and used to transship to the large ship 10. . In any case, the load 3 is discharged from the outlet 52 provided near the tip of the spreader 38. A spreader extended from the second transshipment means 36 for discharging the load 3 to the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3 of the relay device 30 and discharging the load 3 to the storage box 12 of the large ship 10. 38 is capable of turning at least toward the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3 and to the storage box 12 side of the large ship 10. By making the spreader 38 turnable and parallelly movable along the parallel rail 37, the load 3 is loaded from the relay device 30 to the large vessel 10 without moving the large vessel 10 and the relay device 30. Can be replaced.

図4乃至図8を参照して、第1の移動手段(41、45、47)と第2の移動手段(43)についてより詳細に説明する。図4は、これら手段の概略平面図、図5は、概略横面図、図6は、図4をA−A方向から見た図、図7は、図4をB−B方向から見た図、図8は、図4をC−C方向から見た図、更に詳細には、第2の移動手段(43)と関連して使用される振動フィーダ80−1〜80−3及びその周辺部材の正面図である。尚、これらの図では、第1の積替手段34、第2の積替手段36は省略している。   The first moving means (41, 45, 47) and the second moving means (43) will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 4 is a schematic plan view of these means, FIG. 5 is a schematic lateral view, FIG. 6 is a view of FIG. 4 viewed from the AA direction, and FIG. 7 is a view of FIG. 4 viewed from the BB direction. FIGS. 8 and 8 are views of FIG. 4 as viewed from the direction CC, and more specifically, vibration feeders 80-1 to 80-3 used in connection with the second moving means (43) and their surroundings. It is a front view of a member. In these drawings, the first transshipment means 34 and the second transshipment means 36 are omitted.

第1の移動手段は、蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3の周囲を取り囲むように配置され、デッキコンベア47A、47B、昇コンベア45A、45A’、45A”、45B、45B’、45B”、移動コンベア41A、41Bを含む。これらのコンベアは、移動コンベア41A、41Bを除き、略左右対称と考えてよい。尚、同様の参照番号は同様の部材を指し、また、特に必要な場合を除き、A、Bの語は以下省略する。   The first moving means is arranged so as to surround the storage bins 32-1 to 32-3, and includes deck conveyors 47A and 47B, ascending conveyors 45A, 45A ′, 45A ″, 45B, 45B ′, and 45B ″. Conveyors 41A and 41B are included. These conveyors may be considered to be substantially symmetrical with the exception of the moving conveyors 41A and 41B. In addition, the same reference number points out the same member, and the word of A and B is abbreviate | omitted below unless it is especially required.

下段の第1の積替手段34によって得られた積荷は、先ず、デッキコンベア47によって図示矢印ア方向に進む。その後、昇コンベア45により、図示矢印イ方向に水平に、更に、図示矢印ウ方向に上方へと移動する。その後、昇コンベア45の端部から図示矢印エ方向に一旦落下し、昇コンベア45’により、図示矢印オ方向に更に上方へと移動する。同様の方法で、昇コンベア45’の端部から図示矢印カ方向に一旦落下し、昇コンベア45”により、図示矢印キ方向に更に上方へと移動する。この結果、積荷は、上段の第2の積替手段36と同レベルに上昇し、移動コンベア41によって、図示矢印ク方向に第2の積替手段36へ移動する。移動されてきた積荷は、その後、第2の積替手段36を利用して、中継装置30の蓄積庫32−1〜32−3へ一時的に蓄積される。   The load obtained by the lower first transshipment means 34 is first advanced in the direction indicated by the arrow A by the deck conveyor 47. Thereafter, the ascending conveyor 45 moves horizontally in the direction indicated by arrow A and further upwards in the direction indicated by arrow C. Thereafter, it drops once from the end of the ascending conveyor 45 in the direction indicated by the arrow D and moves further upward in the direction indicated by the arrow O by the ascending conveyor 45 '. In the same manner, it once falls in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure from the end of the ascending conveyor 45 ', and moves further upward in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure by the ascending conveyor 45 ". And then moved to the second transshipment means 36 in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure by the moving conveyor 41. The moved load is then moved to the second transshipment means 36. It is temporarily stored in the storages 32-1 to 32-3 of the relay device 30 by using it.

第2の移動手段は、蓄積庫32−1乃至32−3の略中心を通り且つ蓄積庫32−1〜32−3の下側に配置されており、供給コンベア43A、43Bを含む。尚、供給コンベア43A、43Bは、これら供給コンベア43A、43Bと関連して使用される振動フィーダ80−1〜80−3とともに、蓄積庫32−1〜32−3の下側に配されているため、実際には、供給コンベア43A、43Bや振動フィーダ80−1〜80−3は、底板84(図3、図6乃至図8に示されている)によって隠れ、外部から見える状態にはない。従って、図4は、便宜上、底板84を取り払った状態を示しているものと理解していただきたい。尚、上と同様に、同様の参照番号は同様の部材を指し、また、特に必要な場合を除き、A、Bの語は以下省略する。   The second moving means passes through the approximate center of the storage bins 32-1 to 32-3 and is disposed below the storage bins 32-1 to 32-3, and includes supply conveyors 43A and 43B. The supply conveyors 43A and 43B are arranged below the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3 together with the vibration feeders 80-1 to 80-3 used in association with the supply conveyors 43A and 43B. Therefore, in reality, the supply conveyors 43A and 43B and the vibration feeders 80-1 to 80-3 are hidden by the bottom plate 84 (shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 to 8) and are not visible from the outside. . Therefore, it should be understood that FIG. 4 shows a state in which the bottom plate 84 is removed for convenience. As in the above, like reference numerals refer to like members, and the words A and B will be omitted unless otherwise required.

各蓄積庫32−1〜32−3に一時的に蓄積させた積荷3を取り出す際、積荷3は、各蓄積庫32−1〜32−3それぞれに設けた振動フィーダ80−1〜80−3の各集積口81を通じて蓄積庫32−1〜32−3下側の供給コンベア43へ導かれる。供給コンベア上に積荷3を載せることができるよう、各振動フィーダ80−1〜80−3には、積荷の排出方向を適当に調整できる屈曲部85が形成されている。蓄積庫32−1〜32−3から積荷を取り出す際に振動フィーダ80を用いることにより、積荷である石炭3を、より均一な状態で、供給コンベア43上に載せることができる。供給コンベア43に載せた積荷は、その後、図示矢印サ方向に移動する。供給コンベア43の端部は、第1の移動手段の一部である昇コンベア45と連絡しており、この結果、積荷3は、上と同様の方法で、第2の積替手段36へ移動される。第2の積替手段36に移動された積荷は、その後、大型船10の蓄積庫12へ蓄積される、つまり、積替えられる。   When taking out the load 3 temporarily stored in each of the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3, the load 3 is supplied to the vibration feeders 80-1 to 80-3 provided in the respective storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3. Are fed to the supply conveyor 43 below the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3. Each vibration feeder 80-1 to 80-3 is formed with a bent portion 85 capable of appropriately adjusting the discharge direction of the load so that the load 3 can be placed on the supply conveyor. By using the vibration feeder 80 when taking out the load from the storage boxes 32-1 to 32-3, the coal 3 as the load can be placed on the supply conveyor 43 in a more uniform state. Thereafter, the load placed on the supply conveyor 43 moves in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure. The end of the supply conveyor 43 communicates with the ascending conveyor 45 which is a part of the first moving means, and as a result, the load 3 moves to the second transshipment means 36 in the same manner as above. Is done. The cargo moved to the second transshipment means 36 is then accumulated in the storage 12 of the large ship 10, that is, transshipped.

尚、各蓄積庫32−1〜32−3には、同じ積荷を蓄積してもよいが、これらの蓄積庫に互いに異なる品質の積荷3、例えば、ランク分けされた石炭を、ランク毎に分類した状態で蓄積させてもよい。分類した状態で一時蓄積させることにより、ランク分けされた石炭を所望の割合で配合した状態で、或いは、所定の品質の積荷のみを、容易に大型船10の各蓄積庫12へ積載させることができる。   The same cargoes may be stored in the respective storage bins 32-1 to 32-3, but the cargoes 3 having different qualities, for example, ranked coals, are classified into ranks according to ranks. You may accumulate in the state. By temporarily storing the classified coal in a classified state, it is possible to easily load only the cargoes of a predetermined quality in the storage bins 12 of the large-sized ship 10 in a state where the ranked coals are blended in a desired ratio. it can.

本発明による中継装置を周辺装置とともに示した概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which showed the relay apparatus by this invention with the peripheral device. 図1の横面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 図1の正面図である。It is a front view of FIG. 第1の移動手段と第2の移動手段の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of a 1st moving means and a 2nd moving means. 図4の概略横面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic lateral view of FIG. 4. 図4をA−A方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at FIG. 4 from the AA direction. 図4をB−B方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at FIG. 4 from the BB direction. 図4をC−C方向から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at FIG. 4 from CC direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3 石炭
10 大型船
12 蓄積庫
20 小型船
30 積荷中継装置
32−1〜32−3 蓄積庫
34 第1の積替手段
36 第2の積替手段
41 移動コンベア
43 供給コンベア
45 昇コンベア
47 デッキコンベア
80 振動フィーダ
3 Coal 10 Large ship 12 Accumulator 20 Small ship 30 Loading relay device 32-1 to 32-3 Accumulator 34 First transshipment means 36 Second transshipment means 41 Moving conveyor 43 Supply conveyor 45 Ascending conveyor 47 Deck conveyor 80 Vibrating feeder

Claims (3)

第1の船舶から第2の船舶へ積荷を積替える際に、それら船舶の間に配置されて積荷の中継を行う装置であって、
少なくとも前記第1の船舶の積載量よりも多くの積荷を一時的に蓄積しておくことができ、底板によって船底と仕切られている蓄積庫と、
前記第1の船舶の側で前記装置の下段部に配置され、前記第1の船舶から積荷を得る第1の積替手段と、
前記蓄積庫の周囲に設けられ、前記第1の積替手段によって前記第1の船舶から得た積荷を前記装置の上部へ移動させる第1のコンベアと、
前記第1の船舶の側とは反対側の前記第2の船舶の側で前記装置の上段部に配置され、前記第1のコンベアによって移動されてきた前記積荷を前記蓄積庫に一時的に蓄積させる第2の積替手段と、
前記第1の船舶の側と前記第2の船舶の側の間であって且つ前記蓄積庫の下側に前記底板(84)を介して配置され、前記蓄積庫に一時的に蓄積させた前記積荷を移動させる第2のコンベアを有し、
前記第2の積替手段は、前記第2のコンベアと前記第1のコンベアによって前記装置の上段部に移動されてきた前記積荷を前記第2の船舶へ積替えるようになっており、
前記積荷中継装置は、前記蓄積庫の積荷を前記底板の下側に配置された前記第2のコンベアに導くように前記底板を貫通している複数の振動装置を有し、前記第2のコンベア、及び、前記複数の振動装置は、前記積荷中継装置の中心付近において該積荷中継装置の長手方向に沿って設けられており、前記第2のコンベアは、前記積荷を前記長手方向に沿って前記装置の前方に移動させるコンベアと、前記積荷を前記長手方向に沿って前記装置の後方に移動させるコンベアの組から成る、ことを特徴とする積荷中継装置。
An apparatus for relaying a load arranged between the ships when the cargo is transshipped from the first ship to the second ship,
You can temporarily storing at least the first of a number of cargo than load of the ship, a storage box that has been partitioned with the ship's bottom by a bottom plate,
A first transshipment means arranged on the lower part of the device on the first ship side and obtaining a load from the first ship;
A first conveyor that is provided around the storage and moves a load obtained from the first ship by the first transshipment means to an upper part of the device;
Wherein the first ship side is disposed in the upper portion of the device at the side of the second vessel opposite, temporarily storing the cargo has been moved by the first conveyor in the accumulation chamber Second transshipment means for causing;
The first ship is disposed between the first ship side and the second ship side and below the storage box via the bottom plate (84), and is temporarily stored in the storage box. Having a second conveyor for moving the load;
The second transshipment means is adapted to transship the cargo that has been moved to the upper stage of the apparatus by the second conveyor and the first conveyor to the second ship ,
The load relay device has a plurality of vibration devices penetrating the bottom plate so as to guide the load of the storage to the second conveyor disposed below the bottom plate, and the second conveyor And the plurality of vibration devices are provided along the longitudinal direction of the load relay device in the vicinity of the center of the load relay device, and the second conveyor passes the load along the longitudinal direction. A load relay apparatus comprising a set of a conveyor that moves the apparatus forward and a conveyor that moves the load to the rear of the apparatus along the longitudinal direction .
前記蓄積庫を複数設けている請求項に記載の積荷中継装置。 The cargo relay device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the storages are provided. 請求項1又は2に記載の積荷中継装置を用いた船舶。 A ship using the cargo relay device according to claim 1 .
JP2008057517A 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Omni-directional loading system Expired - Fee Related JP5140856B2 (en)

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