JP4971352B2 - 安全装置 - Google Patents
安全装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4971352B2 JP4971352B2 JP2008544784A JP2008544784A JP4971352B2 JP 4971352 B2 JP4971352 B2 JP 4971352B2 JP 2008544784 A JP2008544784 A JP 2008544784A JP 2008544784 A JP2008544784 A JP 2008544784A JP 4971352 B2 JP4971352 B2 JP 4971352B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- airbag
- chamber
- safety device
- gas generator
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/0244—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
- B60N2/0276—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits reaction to emergency situations, e.g. crash
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42709—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
- B60N2/42718—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure with anti-submarining systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42772—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system
- B60N2/4279—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash characterised by the triggering system electric or electronic triggering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
- B60R2021/23324—Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents
- B60R2021/23332—Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents using independent bags, one within the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R2021/26058—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a combination of inflators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/261—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow with means other than bag structure to diffuse or guide inflation fluid
- B60R2021/2612—Gas guiding means, e.g. ducts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/263—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output
- B60R2021/2633—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output with a plurality of inflation levels
- B60R2021/2636—The volume of gas being continuously adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2342—Tear seams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- エアバッグ(1)とガスジェネレータ(4)を有し、前記ガスジェネレータは事故または差し迫った事故に関するセンサデータが発現すると能動化されて、エアバッグ(1)をガスで充填して、膨張せしめる、自動車シート内の安全装置において、
エアバッグ(1)が、付加的に、エアバッグ(1)の容積を繰り返しガスで充填することができる、調整可能な作動装置(3)と結合されており、
エアバッグ(1)が、異なる容積を有する2つのチャンバ(2、6)を形成し、
ガスジェネレータ(4)による充填ではシートは裂開されエアバッグ(1)が膨張して乗員の上に直接に添接するが、作動装置(3)による充填ではシートは裂開されずシート性は損なわれない、
ことを特徴とする自動車シート内の安全装置。 - 作動装置(3)が、電気的なポンプとして形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の安全装置。
- チャンバ(2、6)が、エアバッグ(1)の裂開継目(21)、接着または折畳みと固定によって互いに分離されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の安全装置。
- 一方のチャンバ(2)が、他方のチャンバ(6)内に配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1または3に記載の安全装置。
- エアバッグ(1)が、背もたれ側面、シートランプまたは座面側面内に配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の安全装置。
- シート内に、エアバッグ(1)を容易に膨張せしめるための、裂開継目が形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の安全装置。
- ガスジェネレータ(4)が、作動装置(3)よりも高いエアバッグ内圧を準備する、ことを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の安全装置。
- ガスジェネレータ(4)と作動装置(3)が、共通のガス案内システムを介してエアバッグ(1)と接続されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の安全装置。
- 作動装置(3)が流体技術的に、ガスジェネレータ(4)と接続されたチャンバ(6)よりも小さいチャンバ(2)と接続されており、かつ
作動装置(3)とガスジェネレータ(4)が流体技術的に分離されて、それぞれのチャンバ(2、6)と接続されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の安全装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005059997A DE102005059997B4 (de) | 2005-12-13 | 2005-12-13 | Sicherheitseinrichtung |
DE102005059997.4 | 2005-12-13 | ||
PCT/EP2006/010995 WO2007068321A1 (de) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-11-16 | Sicherheitseinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009519157A JP2009519157A (ja) | 2009-05-14 |
JP4971352B2 true JP4971352B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=37667433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008544784A Active JP4971352B2 (ja) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-11-16 | 安全装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1963144B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4971352B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE430069T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102005059997B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007068321A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008007036A (ja) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-17 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 乗員保護装置 |
ATE543693T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 | 2012-02-15 | Takata Petri Ag | Fahrzeugsitzanordnung und verfahren zum schützen eines fahrzeuginsassen |
DE102007044824B4 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2019-07-04 | Autoliv Development Ab | Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz und Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102007045552A1 (de) | 2007-09-24 | 2009-04-02 | Autoliv Development Ab | Kraftfahrzeugsitz mit Sicherheitseinrichtung |
DE102007045549A1 (de) | 2007-09-24 | 2009-04-02 | Autoliv Development Ab | Kraftfahrzeugsitz sowie Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102007045550A1 (de) * | 2007-09-24 | 2009-04-02 | Autoliv Development Ab | Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102008005272A1 (de) * | 2008-01-19 | 2009-07-23 | Autoliv Development Ab | Sicherheitseinrichtung für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Sicherheitseinrichtung |
DE102008032981B4 (de) * | 2008-07-07 | 2014-02-13 | TAKATA Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitzanordnung |
CN102099227B (zh) | 2008-07-15 | 2014-04-16 | 高田-彼得里公开股份有限公司 | 机动车辆的车辆座椅设备和气囊设备及保护车辆乘员的方法 |
EP2319734B1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2014-10-22 | Autoliv Development AB | A Safety Arrangement |
DE102010031261A1 (de) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schutz eines Fahrzeuginsassen bei einem Aufprall |
US8702120B2 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-04-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Active bolster deployed from vehicle seat |
DE102013103802A1 (de) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-16 | Jens FELLER | Gassack-Kraftfahrzeug-Sitz für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US9457751B1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Articulating support in a vehicle seat |
US9505367B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Articulating support in a vehicle seat |
JP6365589B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-24 | 2018-08-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用乗員保護装置 |
JP7191583B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-07 | 2022-12-19 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 乗員姿勢制御装置及び乗員姿勢制御方法 |
JP2020055500A (ja) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シート構造 |
CN110654283A (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏理工学院 | 一种可智能调节汽车座椅 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4320147B4 (de) * | 1992-06-30 | 2006-06-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für einen Fahrzeuginsassen mit einem Seitenairbag |
DE29504287U1 (de) * | 1995-03-13 | 1995-05-11 | Bonke, Christoph, Dr., 83126 Flintsbach | Individuell anpaßbare Kopfstütze für Sitze mit Rückenlehne |
DE19735915B4 (de) * | 1996-08-27 | 2007-06-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Sicherheitseinrichtung für ein Fahrzeug |
JP2000142321A (ja) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-23 | Fujitsu Ten Ltd | 乗員保護支援装置 |
DE19938698A1 (de) * | 1999-08-14 | 2001-02-15 | Volkswagen Ag | Fahrzeugsitz |
DE10022434A1 (de) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-11-22 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur fahrdynamischen Adaption der Körperabstützung eines Sitzenden in einem Fahrzeugsitz und Fahrzeugsitz hierzu |
DE20100155U1 (de) * | 2001-01-05 | 2001-05-10 | TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 73553 Alfdorf | Fahrzeugsitz |
DE10233967A1 (de) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-12 | Manfred Vogt | Kinderrückhaltesystem |
DE10344587A1 (de) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung und/oder Regelung eines Druckniveaus |
DE20316865U1 (de) * | 2003-10-30 | 2004-02-12 | Takata-Petri Ag | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
-
2005
- 2005-12-13 DE DE102005059997A patent/DE102005059997B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-16 EP EP06818583A patent/EP1963144B1/de active Active
- 2006-11-16 WO PCT/EP2006/010995 patent/WO2007068321A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-11-16 AT AT06818583T patent/ATE430069T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-16 DE DE502006003639T patent/DE502006003639D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-16 JP JP2008544784A patent/JP4971352B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1963144B1 (de) | 2009-04-29 |
DE102005059997B4 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
DE502006003639D1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
ATE430069T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
WO2007068321A1 (de) | 2007-06-21 |
DE102005059997A1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
EP1963144A1 (de) | 2008-09-03 |
JP2009519157A (ja) | 2009-05-14 |
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