JP4745179B2 - 自動二輪車 - Google Patents
自動二輪車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4745179B2 JP4745179B2 JP2006249222A JP2006249222A JP4745179B2 JP 4745179 B2 JP4745179 B2 JP 4745179B2 JP 2006249222 A JP2006249222 A JP 2006249222A JP 2006249222 A JP2006249222 A JP 2006249222A JP 4745179 B2 JP4745179 B2 JP 4745179B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- width direction
- exhaust
- engine
- vehicle width
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/008—Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
- F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/011—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more purifying devices arranged in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
- F01N13/10—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits of exhaust manifolds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
- F01N13/1811—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N13/1822—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration for fixing exhaust pipes or devices to vehicle body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
- F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2340/00—Dimensional characteristics of the exhaust system, e.g. length, diameter or volume of the apparatus; Spatial arrangements of exhaust apparatuses
- F01N2340/04—Dimensional characteristics of the exhaust system, e.g. length, diameter or volume of the apparatus; Spatial arrangements of exhaust apparatuses characterised by the arrangement of an exhaust pipe, manifold or apparatus in relation to vehicle frame or particular vehicle parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2590/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines
- F01N2590/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines for motorcycles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Description
2 車体フレーム
3 エンジン
5 排気装置
28 シリンダヘッド
28b 前壁
26 クランクケース
30 オイルパン
48,49 上流側,下流側触媒(第1,第2の触媒)
50,51 第1,第2排気管(第1の排気管群)
52,53 第3,第4排気管(第2の排気管群)
54,55 右側,左側集合部(第1,第2の集合部)
56 主集合部(第3の集合部)
57 マフラ
a1〜a4 上流側における車幅方向断面の中心
b1〜b4 下流側における車幅方向断面の中心
C 車体中心線
c1〜c4 曲げアール部の曲率中心
r1〜r4 曲げアール部
r1′〜r4′曲げアール部の曲げRの半径
w1,w2 曲線
Claims (14)
- 車体フレームと、該車体フレームに搭載されたエンジンと、該エンジンに接続された排気装置とを備えた自動二輪車であって、
上記排気装置は、上記エンジンの前壁に接続され、該エンジンの下方を通って後方に延びる複数の排気管と、該複数の排気管が集合する集合部と、該集合部に接続されたマフラとを備え、
上記複数の排気管は、車両前方から見たとき、上記エンジンの前壁から車幅方向一側でかつエンジン下方を通るよう後方に延びるとともに上記集合部に接続され、上記マフラは車幅方向他側に配置され、上記集合部に接続されており、上記集合部の上流部はオイルパンの下方、かつ車幅方向一側に位置し、下流部は他側に位置していることを特徴とする自動二輪車。 - 請求項1において、上記複数の排気管は車幅方向一側に向かって斜め下方に延びていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、車両前方から見たとき、上記各排気管は、車幅方他側に向く凸状をなす曲げアール部を有することを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項3において、上記複数の排気管のうち、上記エンジンの前壁の他側部分に接続された排気管の上記曲げアール部の上記凸状の頂部は、一側部分に接続された排気管の上記曲げアール部の上記凸状の頂部より高所に位置していることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項3において、上記複数の排気管の上記曲げアール部の上流側における車幅方向断面の中心は、車両前方に拡がる形状をなしていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項5において、上記複数の排気管の上記曲げアール部の上流側における車幅方向断面の中心を結ぶ曲線は、車両後方に向く凸状をなしていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項3において、上記複数の排気管の上記曲げアール部の下流側における車幅方向断面の中心は、車両前方に狭まる形状をなしていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項7において、上記複数の排気管の上記曲げアール部の下流側における車幅方向断面の中心は、車両前方に向く凸状をなしていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、上記複数の排気管は、後方に屈曲する後方屈曲部を有し、車両前方から見たとき、上記複数の排気管のうち、上記エンジンの前壁の車幅方向一側に接続された排気管の後方屈曲部は、上記エンジンの前壁の車幅方向他側に接続された排気管の後方屈曲部より高い位置に配置されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、上記集合部は、エンジンの底部に支持されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項10において、上記エンジンの底部に配置されたオイルパンを有し、上記集合部は該オイルパンにより支持されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、上記集合部に第1の触媒が配置されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、上記マフラに第2の触媒が配置されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
- 請求項1において、上記複数の排気管は、エンジンの前壁の一側部分に接続された第1の排気管群と、他側部分に接続された第2の排気管群とで構成され、上記集合部は、上記第1の排気管群を集合させる第1の集合部と、上記第2の排気管群を集合させる第2の集合部と、上記第1の集合部と第2の集合部とを集合させる第3の主集合部とで構成され、該第3の集合部に上記マフラが接続されていることを特徴とする自動二輪車。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006249222A JP4745179B2 (ja) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | 自動二輪車 |
DE602007012392T DE602007012392D1 (de) | 2006-09-14 | 2007-09-03 | Motorrad |
EP07253480A EP1900917B1 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2007-09-03 | Motorcycle |
AT07253480T ATE498057T1 (de) | 2006-09-14 | 2007-09-03 | Motorrad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006249222A JP4745179B2 (ja) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | 自動二輪車 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008069704A JP2008069704A (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
JP4745179B2 true JP4745179B2 (ja) | 2011-08-10 |
Family
ID=38738884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006249222A Active JP4745179B2 (ja) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | 自動二輪車 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1900917B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4745179B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE498057T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602007012392D1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR20080100358A (el) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-31 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Συστημα εξατμισης μοτοσικλετας |
JP5414330B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-02-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両 |
US8359847B2 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2013-01-29 | Albert Earl Hatchett | Device and method for converting a motorcycle exhaust system into a multiple exhaust system |
CN103352747A (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | 汽车排气管与收烟罩间连接装置 |
JP6845880B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-03-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鞍乗り型車両の排気構造 |
EP4248070A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2023-09-27 | Piaggio & C. S.P.A. | Exhaust gas system for a motorcycle |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5817219U (ja) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-02-02 | スズキ株式会社 | エンジンの排気チヤンバ−取着装置 |
JPS5943616U (ja) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-22 | スズキ株式会社 | エンジンのマフラプレチヤンバ− |
EP0500105B1 (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1996-09-18 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Motor cycle with exhaust gas arrangement |
JP2966554B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-22 | 1999-10-25 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 自動二輪車用排気装置のo2 センサ配置構造 |
JP3988379B2 (ja) | 2000-10-30 | 2007-10-10 | スズキ株式会社 | 自動二輪車の排気制御装置 |
US7347045B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-03-25 | Harley-Davidson Motor Company Group, Inc. | Motorcycle dynamic exhaust system |
JP4473804B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-06-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車の排気装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-09-14 JP JP2006249222A patent/JP4745179B2/ja active Active
-
2007
- 2007-09-03 EP EP07253480A patent/EP1900917B1/en active Active
- 2007-09-03 AT AT07253480T patent/ATE498057T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-03 DE DE602007012392T patent/DE602007012392D1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008069704A (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
DE602007012392D1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
EP1900917B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 |
EP1900917A2 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
ATE498057T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
EP1900917A3 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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