JP4454313B2 - 携帯端末 - Google Patents
携帯端末 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4454313B2 JP4454313B2 JP2003576828A JP2003576828A JP4454313B2 JP 4454313 B2 JP4454313 B2 JP 4454313B2 JP 2003576828 A JP2003576828 A JP 2003576828A JP 2003576828 A JP2003576828 A JP 2003576828A JP 4454313 B2 JP4454313 B2 JP 4454313B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- casing
- housing member
- unit
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/10—Arrangements for locking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1622—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with enclosures rotating around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define or with ball-joint coupling, e.g. PDA with display enclosure orientation changeable between portrait and landscape by rotation with respect to a coplanar body enclosure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
- G06F1/1647—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing including at least an additional display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1677—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1683—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for the transmission of signal or power between the different housings, e.g. details of wired or wireless communication, passage of cabling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
- G06F1/1686—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/021—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts using combined folding and rotation motions
- H04M1/0212—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts using combined folding and rotation motions with a two degrees of freedom mechanism, i.e. folding around a first axis and rotating around a second axis perpendicular to the first
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0241—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call
- H04M1/0243—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call using the relative angle between housings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0081—Additional features or accessories of hinges for transmitting energy, e.g. electrical cable routing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D11/1078—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting parallel to the pivot
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/10—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with non-parallel pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2999/00—Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/14—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a card reading device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/16—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including more than one display unit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Description
この構成によれば、開閉時に可撓性基板に生ずる引張りや弛みを第1巻回部で吸収することができる。すなわち、可撓性基板の第1巻回部の曲率が変化するだけなので、可撓性基板には曲げ応力のみが発生し、ねじり応力の発生は防止できる。また、第2回動部材の回動に際して可撓性基板に生ずる引張りや弛みを第2巻回部で吸収することができる。
101a 第1の筐体部材
101b 第2の筐体部材
101c、101d ヒンジ部
111 カメラ部
112 第1のホール素子
113 第2のホール素子
117 第1の永久磁石
118 第2の永久磁石
119 ヒンジユニット
122 第1回動軸
123 第2回動軸
124 第1支承板
125 第2支承板
126 第1案内部材
127 第2案内部材
128 第1コイルばね
129 第1摺動部材
131 第1回動軸カバー
133 第1回動軸軸受
134 カム
136 第2コイルばね
137 第2摺動部材
140 可撓性基板
141 ケーブル
144、148 凹部
147、150 貫通孔
152a、152b 溝
154a 第1巻回部
154b 第2巻回部
Claims (1)
- 第1筐体部材と、
第2筐体部材と、
前記第1筐体部材および前記第2筐体部材を回動可能に連結するヒンジ部と、
を備え、
前記ヒンジ部は、
前記第2筐体部材に接続され、前記第1筐体部材が前記第2筐体部材に対して所定方向に回動する際の軸となる第1回動軸部材と、
前記第1筐体部材に接続され、前記第2筐体部材が前記第1筐体部材に対して、前記第1回動軸部材を軸とした回動方向と直交する方向に回動する際の軸となる第2回動軸部材と、
前記第1筐体部材に設けられた電気回路と前記第2筐体部材に設けられた電気回路とを電気的に接続する帯状の可撓性基板と、
前記第1回動軸部材の片端側に設けられ前記第1回動軸部材が回動するときにクリックを発生するクリック発生部と、
前記第1回動軸部材の他端側に設けられ前記第1回動軸部材と前記第1回動軸部材を保持する前記第2筐体部材とに跨って配置されスリットを形成した中空軸受と、
を有し、
前記可撓性基板は、前記第2回動軸部材の軸心回りに重ねて巻回する第2巻回部を形成し、さらに、前記第1回動軸部材の前記中空軸受の中を通過して、前記スリットから脱出し、前記中空軸受回りに重ねて巻回する第1巻回部を形成し、前記第2筐体部材側へ延設するよう構成した、
ことを特徴とする携帯端末。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002076573 | 2002-03-19 | ||
JP2002076573 | 2002-03-19 | ||
PCT/JP2003/002245 WO2003078854A1 (fr) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-02-27 | Articulation, terminal portatif de type a ouverture/fermeture presentant une telle articulation |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008281482A Division JP4454677B2 (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2008-10-31 | 携帯端末 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2003078854A1 JPWO2003078854A1 (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
JP4454313B2 true JP4454313B2 (ja) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
ID=28035451
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003576828A Expired - Fee Related JP4454313B2 (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-02-27 | 携帯端末 |
JP2008281482A Expired - Fee Related JP4454677B2 (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2008-10-31 | 携帯端末 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008281482A Expired - Fee Related JP4454677B2 (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2008-10-31 | 携帯端末 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7289627B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1486688A4 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4454313B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100946645B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100368694C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003220840A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003078854A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100382938B1 (ko) | 2001-06-21 | 2003-05-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 보조 표시창이 포함된 폴더형 휴대폰 |
JP2004293633A (ja) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-21 | Nec Corp | 折り畳み型携帯端末 |
KR100513015B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-08 | 2005-09-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 휴대용 무선 단말기의 로터리형 힌지 장치 |
US7475452B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2009-01-13 | Premier Image Technology Corporation | Swivel structure for information product |
JP4079833B2 (ja) | 2003-06-03 | 2008-04-23 | 三菱製鋼株式会社 | 回転規制機構付2軸ヒンジ |
US20040264139A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-30 | Nokia Corporation | Process for manufacturing a cover |
US7542781B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-06-02 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Handheld electronic apparatus |
TWI222611B (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2004-10-21 | Display Optronics Corp M | Flat panel display with double-sided display image |
JP4315955B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-28 | 2009-08-19 | 富士通株式会社 | 移動式無線通信装置 |
JP4583307B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-28 | 2010-11-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 移動式無線通信装置 |
JP4187607B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-14 | 2008-11-26 | 富士通株式会社 | 移動式無線通信装置 |
KR100531888B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-27 | 2005-11-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 휴대용 단말기의 선회 장치 |
KR100608731B1 (ko) | 2003-12-22 | 2006-08-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 스위블 휴대단말기 및 이를 이용한 통화방법 |
KR100594106B1 (ko) * | 2004-01-27 | 2006-06-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 휴대용 단말기의 로터리형 힌지 장치 |
KR100689519B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-09 | 2007-03-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 게임 겸용 휴대용 통신 장치 |
JP2005277452A (ja) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-10-06 | Nec Corp | 携帯型電子機器及びその表示切り替え方法 |
GB2413028B (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2006-07-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electronic device with multi function hinge mechanism |
JP4778207B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2011-09-21 | 日本電気株式会社 | ヒンジ機構及びそれを組み込んだ電子機器、その組み立て方法 |
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KR100689378B1 (ko) * | 2005-01-20 | 2007-03-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 휴대용 단말기의 힌지 장치 |
JP4190509B2 (ja) | 2005-03-02 | 2008-12-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 折畳み式携帯電話 |
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KR100726579B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-06-11 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 영상표시소자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP4516604B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2010-08-04 | 富士通株式会社 | 携帯端末装置 |
US20080058038A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Portable electronic device having a hinge mechanism |
JP4655031B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-01 | 2011-03-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 開閉装置 |
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-
2003
- 2003-02-27 WO PCT/JP2003/002245 patent/WO2003078854A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-02-27 EP EP03744504A patent/EP1486688A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-02-27 AU AU2003220840A patent/AU2003220840A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-27 JP JP2003576828A patent/JP4454313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-27 KR KR1020047014587A patent/KR100946645B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-27 CN CNB038105888A patent/CN100368694C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-27 US US10/507,877 patent/US7289627B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-02-06 US US11/671,484 patent/US7711112B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US20070149260A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
KR20040087344A (ko) | 2004-10-13 |
CN1659387A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
CN100368694C (zh) | 2008-02-13 |
WO2003078854A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
JPWO2003078854A1 (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
EP1486688A4 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
JP4454677B2 (ja) | 2010-04-21 |
US7711112B2 (en) | 2010-05-04 |
EP1486688A1 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
US20050177978A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
JP2009055636A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
AU2003220840A1 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
KR100946645B1 (ko) | 2010-03-09 |
US7289627B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 |
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