JP3358833B2 - Rust prevention pigment - Google Patents

Rust prevention pigment

Info

Publication number
JP3358833B2
JP3358833B2 JP29935892A JP29935892A JP3358833B2 JP 3358833 B2 JP3358833 B2 JP 3358833B2 JP 29935892 A JP29935892 A JP 29935892A JP 29935892 A JP29935892 A JP 29935892A JP 3358833 B2 JP3358833 B2 JP 3358833B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
zinc
rust
pigment
phosphite
preventive pigment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP29935892A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06122986A (en
Inventor
金吾 竹内
清吉 田部井
棯 横山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP29935892A priority Critical patent/JP3358833B2/en
Publication of JPH06122986A publication Critical patent/JPH06122986A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3358833B2 publication Critical patent/JP3358833B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/04Compounds of zinc
    • C09C1/043Zinc oxide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、金属の腐食を防止する
ために有用な無公害で白色系の防錆顔料に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-polluting, white rust preventive pigment useful for preventing metal corrosion.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】防錆顔料としては、鉛丹、シアナミド
鉛、鉛酸カルシウムなどの鉛塩系、塩基性クロム酸亜鉛
カリ、四塩基性クロム酸亜鉛、クロム酸ストロンチウム
などのクロム酸塩系のものが主として用いられてきた。
しかしながら、これらの防錆顔料は金属に対して優れた
錆び止め性を発揮するものの、毒性を有するため環境浄
化の要請から次第にその使用が規制されるに至ってい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Rust preventive pigments include lead salts such as lead red, cyanamide lead and calcium lead, chromate salts such as basic zinc potassium chromate, tetrabasic zinc chromate and strontium chromate. Things have been mainly used.
However, although these rust-preventive pigments exhibit excellent rust-preventing properties for metals, they are toxic and their use has been gradually restricted due to demands for environmental purification.

【0003】これらに代わる無公害型の防錆顔料とし
て、リン酸亜鉛、リン酸カルシウムマグネシウムなどの
金属リン酸塩系、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムなどの縮
合リン酸塩系、亜リン酸亜鉛、亜リン酸カルシウム、亜
リン酸アルミニウムなどの亜リン酸塩系、モリブデン酸
亜鉛、その他各種の無公害、無毒の防錆顔料が開発され
実用されている。ところが、これら無公害型と称する防
錆顔料には、クロム酸塩系や鉛塩系に匹敵する程の防錆
力を有するものは未だ開発されていない。
[0003] Non-polluting rust-preventive pigments which substitute for these include metal phosphates such as zinc phosphate and calcium magnesium phosphate, condensed phosphates such as aluminum tripolyphosphate, zinc phosphite, calcium phosphite and phosphorus phosphite. Phosphites such as aluminum phosphate, zinc molybdate, and various other non-polluting and non-toxic rust preventive pigments have been developed and put into practical use. However, none of these non-polluting rust preventive pigments having rust preventive power comparable to chromate or lead salt has been developed yet.

【0004】他方、亜リン酸塩系の改良された防錆顔料
が優れた防錆力を有するものとして提案されている。例
えば、特開昭50−50297 号公報には塩基性亜リン酸亜鉛
が開示され、更にこれを改良するものとして特開昭58−
194725号公報にはヒドロキシ亜リン酸亜鉛錯体が開示さ
れている。特開昭57−109862号公報には亜リン酸亜鉛と
亜鉛華との反応生成物による防錆顔料を、特開昭58−84
109 号公報や特開昭59−20466 号公報には亜リン酸亜鉛
カリウム系の防錆顔料が開示されている。また特開平3
−111457号公報には亜リン酸亜鉛カルシウム系、特開平
3−285808号公報には板状亜リン酸カルシウム系の防錆
顔料がそれぞれ提案されている。このほか、特開昭60−
124660号公報には亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系防錆顔
料の製造において、キレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸
化合物を用いることが開示されている。
On the other hand, improved phosphite-based rust preventive pigments have been proposed as having excellent rust preventive power. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 50-50297 discloses a basic zinc phosphite.
JP 194725 discloses a zinc hydroxyphosphite complex. JP-A-57-109862 discloses a rust-preventive pigment based on the reaction product of zinc phosphite and zinc white, and JP-A-58-84.
No. 109 and JP-A-59-20466 disclose rust preventive pigments based on potassium zinc phosphite. In addition, JP
JP-A-111457 proposes a zinc calcium phosphite-based pigment, and JP-A-3-285808 proposes a plate-like calcium phosphite-based rust preventive pigment. In addition, JP-A-60-
No. 124660 discloses that an organic phosphonic acid compound having chelating ability is used in the production of a zinc potassium phosphite-based rust preventive pigment.

【0005】しかしながら、これら従来技術による防錆
顔料のうち、白色無公害とされているリン酸亜鉛系のも
のは防錆力が不十分であり、また亜リン酸塩系のものは
防錆力の面では比較的良好な結果を示すが、概して大粒
子になり易い関係で塗料化したときの顔料特性が悪化
し、防錆力にバラツキが生じる欠点がある。そのうえ、
製造コストが高くなるという実用上の難点がある。同様
に、キレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸化合物を用いた
亜リン酸リン酸亜カリウム系の防錆顔料も顔料特性が安
定せず、しばしば塗料がゲル化する問題点がある。
[0005] However, among these rust preventive pigments according to the prior art, zinc phosphate-based pigments, which are considered to be non-polluting white, have insufficient rust-preventive power, and phosphite-based pigments do not. Although relatively good results are obtained in terms of (1), the pigment properties when formed into a paint are generally deteriorated due to the tendency to become large particles, and there is a drawback that the rust prevention power varies. Besides,
There is a practical disadvantage that the manufacturing cost is high. Similarly, potassium phosphite phosphite-based rust preventive pigments using an organic phosphonic acid compound having chelating ability do not have stable pigment properties, and often have a problem that the paint gels.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】防錆顔料を塗料化する
際に酸化亜鉛を配合させると、屡々その防錆力が助長さ
れる現象が生じる。本発明者らは、この点に着目して酸
化亜鉛にキレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸(塩)で処
理したところ、従来の白色防錆顔料に劣らない優れた防
錆力を発揮し、かつ安定した顔料特性を示すことを確認
した。
When zinc oxide is blended in forming a rust-preventive pigment into a coating, a phenomenon often occurs in which the rust-preventive effect is promoted. The present inventors focused on this point, and treated zinc oxide with an organic phosphonic acid (salt) having a chelating ability. It was confirmed that the obtained pigment characteristics were exhibited.

【0007】本発明は前記の知見に基づいて開発された
もので、その目的は、従来、防錆顔料の助剤として用い
られていた酸化亜鉛を主剤として無公害で優れた防錆能
を発揮する工業的に安価な白色系の防錆顔料を提供する
ことにある。
The present invention has been developed on the basis of the above-mentioned findings, and its object is to use zinc oxide, which has been conventionally used as an auxiliary of a rust-preventive pigment, as a main agent to exhibit excellent pollution-free and excellent rust-preventive ability. An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially inexpensive white rust preventive pigment.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの本発明による防錆顔料は、亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリ
ウム系化合物を含まないキレート能を有する有機ホスホ
ン酸亜鉛を有効成分とすることを構成上の特徴とするも
のである。
The rust-preventive pigment according to the present invention for attaining the above object is a zinc phosphite potassium phosphate.
The present invention is characterized in that a zinc-containing organic phosphonate having a chelating ability that does not contain an aluminum compound is used as an active ingredient.

【0009】亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系化合物を含
まないキレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸亜鉛は、防錆
顔料の有効成分として機能するもので、亜鉛化合物とキ
レート能を有する有機ホスホン酸化合物との反応生成物
を指す。亜鉛化合物としては、酸化亜鉛(亜鉛華)が本
発明の目的に最も好適である。
Including a potassium zinc phosphite compound
Organic phosphonic acids zinc with Manai chelating ability, which functions as an active ingredient of anti-corrosion pigments, refers to a reaction product of an organic phosphonic acid compound having a zinc compound and chelating ability. As the zinc compound, zinc oxide (zinc white) is most suitable for the purpose of the present invention.

【0010】また、キレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸
化合物としては、例えばアミノアルキレンホスホン酸、
エチレンジアミンテトラアルキレンホスホン酸、アルキ
ルメタン−1−ヒドロキシ−1,1−ジホスホン酸また
は2−ヒドロキシホスホノ酢酸などが代表的なものとし
て挙げられる。このうちアミノアルキレンホスホン酸と
しては、例えばニトリロトリスメチレンホスホン酸、ニ
トリロトリスエチレンホスホン酸、ニトリロトリスプロ
ピレンホスホン酸、ニトリロジエチルメチレンホスホン
酸、ニトリロプロピルビスメチレンホスホン酸等が、エ
チレンジアミンテトラアルキレンホスホン酸としては、
例えばエチレンジアミンテトラメチレンホスホン酸、エ
チレンジアミンテトラエチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジ
アミンテトラプロピレンホスホン酸等が、アルキルメタ
ン−1−ヒドロキシ−1,1−ジホスホン酸としては、
例えばメタン−1−ヒドロキシ−1,1−ジホスホン
酸、エタン−1−ヒドロキシ−1,1−ジホスホン酸、
プロパン−1−ヒドロキシ−1,1−ジホスホン酸等が
挙げられ、それらは1種又は2種以上であっても差し支
えない。
The organic phosphonic acid compounds having chelating ability include, for example, aminoalkylenephosphonic acid,
Representative examples include ethylenediaminetetraalkylenephosphonic acid, alkylmethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid, and 2-hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid. Among them, as aminoalkylenephosphonic acid, for example, nitrilotrismethylenephosphonic acid, nitrilotrisethylenephosphonic acid, nitrilotrispropylenephosphonic acid, nitrilodiethylmethylenephosphonic acid, nitrilopropylbismethylenephosphonic acid, etc., and ethylenediaminetetraalkylenephosphonic acid ,
For example, ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediaminetetraethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediaminetetrapropylenephosphonic acid, and the like, as alkylmethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid,
For example, methane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid, ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid,
Examples thereof include propane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid and the like, and one or more of them may be used.

【0011】本発明において防錆顔料の有効成分となる
ものは、上記のような亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系化
合物を含まないキレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸亜鉛
ばかりでなく、酸化亜鉛が反応生成物中に未反応の芯材
として存在するものや、これらと他の白色顔料との混合
物を意味する。したがって、酸化亜鉛の粒子表面に、亜
リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系化合物を含まないキレート
能を有する有機ホスホン酸亜鉛が沈積被覆した形態、あ
るいは前記の有機ホスホン酸亜鉛や有機ホスホン酸で被
覆された酸化亜鉛をリン酸塩系または亜リン酸塩系の白
色防錆顔料と混合した形態が本発明の対象として好まし
い防錆顔料となる。
In the present invention, the active ingredient of the rust-preventive pigment is a zinc potassium phosphite-based compound as described above .
It means not only a compound- free organic zinc phosphate having chelating ability but also a compound in which zinc oxide is present as an unreacted core material in a reaction product or a mixture of these with other white pigments. Accordingly, the particle surface of the zinc oxide, nitrous
A form in which organic zinc phosphate having chelating ability not containing zinc potassium phosphate-based compound is deposited and coated, or the above-mentioned organic zinc oxide or zinc oxide coated with organic phosphonic acid is phosphate-based or phosphorous A form mixed with an acid salt-based white rust-preventive pigment is a preferable rust-preventive pigment as an object of the present invention.

【0012】混合するリン酸塩系または亜リン酸塩系の
白色防錆顔料としては、例えばリン酸亜鉛、リン酸亜鉛
カルシウム、リン酸亜鉛マグネシウム、リン酸亜鉛カリ
ウム、混合リン酸アルミニウム、亜リン酸亜鉛、亜リン
酸カルシウム、亜リン酸亜鉛カルシウム、亜リン酸亜鉛
カリウムなどからなる防錆顔料類を挙げることができる
が、これらにモリブテン酸亜鉛、ホウ酸亜鉛、ホウ酸バ
リウム、ホウケイ酸亜鉛などを併用することができる。
Examples of the phosphate-based or phosphite-based white rust preventive pigments to be mixed include zinc phosphate, zinc calcium phosphate, zinc magnesium phosphate, zinc potassium phosphate, mixed aluminum phosphate, and phosphorous acid. Rust-preventive pigments comprising zinc oxide, calcium phosphite, calcium zinc phosphite, zinc potassium phosphite and the like can be mentioned, and zinc molybdate, zinc borate, barium borate, zinc borosilicate and the like can be mentioned. Can be used together.

【0013】本発明に係る防錆顔料の組成は、有機ホス
ホン酸亜鉛そのものについてはX線回折分析の上でアモ
ルファスであるが、酸化亜鉛や他の白色顔料が含有され
る場合にはX線回折、その他の分析法によりこれを確認
することができる。なお、本発明の防錆顔料は、必要に
応じ分散性を改善する目的で高級脂肪酸またはその誘導
体、界面活性剤、酸性リン酸アルキルエステルまたはそ
の金属塩等で表面処理したものであってもよい。
[0013] The composition of the rust-preventive pigment according to the present invention is amorphous on the X-ray diffraction analysis of the zinc organic phosphonate itself, but when the zinc oxide or other white pigment is contained, the X-ray diffraction This can be confirmed by other analytical methods. The rust-preventive pigment of the present invention may be a surface-treated one with a higher fatty acid or a derivative thereof, a surfactant, an alkyl phosphate or a metal salt thereof for the purpose of improving dispersibility as required. .

【0014】本発明の防錆顔料は乾式法もしくは湿式法
によって製造することができるが、いずれの方法を採る
場合にも反応に際して強力な剪断処理を施すことが必要
である。乾式法は、酸化亜鉛の粉末とキレート能を有す
る有機ホスホン酸とをヘンシェルミキサーのような強力
剪断力が作用する混合装置を用いて反応させるプロセス
で、最も簡便で工業的に有利な方法である。一方、湿式
法は酸化亜鉛を水に分散させたスラリーにコロイトミル
やホモジナイザー、ビーズミル等の強力剪断分散装置に
かけたのち、キレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸を反応
させる方法である。なお、湿式法においてはホスホン酸
をアルカリ塩やアンモニウム塩として用いることもでき
る。反応終了後は濾過分離し、必要に応じて水洗を施し
乾燥および粉砕して製品とする。
The rust preventive pigment of the present invention can be produced by a dry method or a wet method. In any case, it is necessary to carry out a strong shearing treatment during the reaction. The dry method is a process in which zinc oxide powder and an organic phosphonic acid having a chelating ability are reacted using a mixing device such as a Henschel mixer in which a strong shearing force acts, and is the most simple and industrially advantageous method. . On the other hand, the wet method is a method in which a slurry in which zinc oxide is dispersed in water is applied to a strong shearing dispersion device such as a colloid mill, a homogenizer, or a bead mill, and then an organic phosphonic acid having a chelating ability is reacted. In the wet method, phosphonic acid can be used as an alkali salt or an ammonium salt. After completion of the reaction, the reaction product is separated by filtration, washed with water as necessary, dried and pulverized to obtain a product.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】本発明に係る防錆顔料は、白色で、亜リン酸リ
ン酸亜鉛カリウム系化合物を含まないキレート能を有す
る有機ホスホン酸亜鉛を有効成分とするため無公害、低
毒性に加えて優れた防錆力を有し、顔料特性も安定して
いる。その作用機構は複雑で未だ詳しく解明するに至っ
ていないが、有機ホスホン酸の強力なキレート能を介し
てFe2+やAl3+を捕捉し、同時に亜鉛が塩基としてま
たは凝似電極として作用することによって腐食反応が効
果的に抑制するものと推測される。
[Action] anticorrosive pigment according to the present invention is a white, phosphorous Sanli
As an active ingredient, an organozinc phosphonate having a chelating ability that does not contain a potassium zincate-based compound, it has no pollution, low toxicity, excellent rust prevention, and stable pigment properties. Its mechanism of action is complex and has not yet been elucidated in detail, but it captures Fe 2+ and Al 3+ via the strong chelating ability of organic phosphonic acids, while at the same time zinc acts as a base or as a simulated electrode. It is presumed that the corrosion reaction is effectively suppressed by this.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を比較例と対比して具
体的に説明する。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be specifically described below in comparison with comparative examples.

【0017】実施例1〜5 酸化亜鉛141重量部に対し表1に示した有機ホスホン
酸の所定量を配合し、ヘンシェルミキサーにより268
0rpm の回転速度で15分間強力な剪断力の下で攪拌混
合して反応させた。ついで、反応生成物を乾燥させたの
ち、解砕処理して白色粉末を得た。
Examples 1 to 5 A predetermined amount of the organic phosphonic acid shown in Table 1 was mixed with 141 parts by weight of zinc oxide, and 268 was mixed with a Henschel mixer.
The reaction was carried out by stirring and mixing at a rotational speed of 0 rpm for 15 minutes under strong shearing force. Next, the reaction product was dried and then crushed to obtain a white powder.

【0018】[0018]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0019】実施例6〜7 20重量%の酸化亜鉛スラリー1410重量部をコロイ
ドミル(クリアランス0.005inch,5000rpm)にかけて脱ア
グロメレート処理をおこなった。ついで、表2に示す有
機ホスホン酸の所定量を15分間で添加したのち、60
℃の温度で攪拌しながら1時間処理して酸化亜鉛の表面
に有機ホスホン酸亜鉛を沈積被覆させた。引き続き、濾
過分離、水洗および110℃で5時間乾燥させ、粉砕し
て白色粉末を得た。
Examples 6-7 1410 parts by weight of a 20% by weight zinc oxide slurry was subjected to a deagglomeration treatment in a colloid mill (clearance 0.005 inch, 5000 rpm). Then, a predetermined amount of the organic phosphonic acid shown in Table 2 was added in 15 minutes,
The mixture was treated with stirring at a temperature of 1 ° C. for 1 hour to deposit and coat zinc organophosphonate on the surface of zinc oxide. Subsequently, the mixture was separated by filtration, washed with water, dried at 110 ° C. for 5 hours, and pulverized to obtain a white powder.

【0020】[0020]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0021】実施例8〜10 実施例1、3および5〜7で調製した各白色粉末に、表
3に示した白色防錆顔料の所定量を配合し、ヘンシェル
ミキサーで攪拌混合して各種の防錆顔料を調製した。
Examples 8 to 10 To the respective white powders prepared in Examples 1, 3 and 5 to 7 were blended predetermined amounts of the white rust preventive pigments shown in Table 3, and mixed by stirring with a Henschel mixer. An antirust pigment was prepared.

【0022】[0022]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0023】〔防錆能の評価〕 実施例1〜13で得られた各防錆顔料、市販の無公害型
白色防錆顔料(比較例1:酸化亜鉛系、比較例2:リン
酸亜鉛系、比較例3:亜リン酸亜鉛系)およびブランク
試料(比較例4)を対象とし、下記の条件で防錆試験を
おこなった。得られた防錆能評価結果を表4に示した。
なお、表4に表示したブランク試料とは防錆顔料を含有
しないワニスを用いた塗装鋼板である。
[Evaluation of Rust Prevention Ability] Each of the rust preventive pigments obtained in Examples 1 to 13 and a commercially available non-polluting white rust preventive pigment (Comparative Example 1: zinc oxide type, Comparative Example 2: zinc phosphate type) , Comparative Example 3: zinc phosphite) and a blank sample (Comparative Example 4) were subjected to a rust prevention test under the following conditions. Table 4 shows the obtained results of the evaluation of the rust prevention ability.
The blank sample shown in Table 4 is a coated steel plate using a varnish containing no rust-preventive pigment.

【0024】(1) 防錆塗料の調製 各防錆顔料5部とアルキッド系水性ワニス〔大日本イン
キ化学工業(株)製、ウォーダーゾルCD−520〕1
12部をペイントシェーカーにて塗料化し、試験防錆塗
料を調製した。 (2) 塗装鋼板の調製 上記の防錆試験塗料100部に対し1部のドライヤー
(5%ナフテン酸コバルトドライヤーWタイプ:20%ナ
フテン酸鉛ドライヤーWタイプ=1:1)を配合し、 2
50× 350×1.6 の日本テストパネル製、鉄板 SS400に乾
燥塗装膜厚が20〜30μm になるようにバーコーター
にて塗布し、室温で1週間乾燥させて塗装鋼板を得た。
(1) Preparation of rust-preventive paint 5 parts of each rust-preventive pigment and alkyd-based water-based varnish [Wardersol CD-520, manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.] 1
Twelve parts were made into a paint with a paint shaker to prepare a test rust preventive paint. (2) Preparation of coated steel sheet One part of a dryer (5% cobalt naphthenate dryer W type: 20% lead naphthenate dryer W type = 1: 1) was blended with 100 parts of the above rust preventive test paint.
A 50 × 350 × 1.6 iron plate SS400 manufactured by Japan Test Panel Co., Ltd. was applied with a bar coater so as to have a dry coating film thickness of 20 to 30 μm, and dried at room temperature for 1 week to obtain a coated steel plate.

【0025】(3) 防錆試験 (2) で調製した塗装鋼板をクロスカットして塩水噴霧試
験機にセットし、防錆試験をおこなった。 (4) 防錆能評価 塩水噴霧試験400時間における結果を下記5段階評価
法により評価し、防錆顔料の防錆効果を判定した。 評価5:クロスカット部以外の錆発生が全くなく、ブリ
スターもない。 評価4:クロスカット部から片側2mm以内に錆が発生。
ブリスターはない。 評価3:クロスカット部から片側6mm以内に錆および部
分的にブリスターが発生。 評価2:クロスカット部から片側12mm以内に錆および部
分的にブリスターが発生。 評価1:鋼板全面に錆およびブリスーが発生。
(3) Rust Prevention Test The coated steel sheet prepared in (2) was cross-cut and set in a salt spray tester to conduct a rust prevention test. (4) Evaluation of Rust Prevention Performance The results of the salt spray test for 400 hours were evaluated by the following five-step evaluation method, and the rust prevention effect of the rust preventive pigment was determined. Evaluation 5: No rust was generated except for the cross cut portion, and there was no blister. Evaluation 4: Rust is generated within 2 mm on one side from the cross cut portion.
No blisters. Evaluation 3: Rust and partial blisters occurred within 6 mm on one side from the cross cut portion. Evaluation 2: Rust and partial blisters occurred within 12 mm on one side from the cross cut portion. Evaluation 1: steel plate over the entire surface rust and Bliss Turn-occurs.

【0026】[0026]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上のとおり、本発明によれば酸化亜鉛
にキレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸で反応処理させた
亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系化合物を含まない有機ホ
スホン酸亜鉛を有効成分とするもので、無公害で優れた
防錆力を発揮し、安定した顔料特性を有する白色系の防
錆顔料を提供することができる。また、本発明に係る防
錆顔料は他の白色防錆顔料と混合することにより防錆力
を発揮させることができるから、各種金属の防食用とし
て極めて有用である。
As described above, according to the present invention, zinc oxide is reacted with an organic phosphonic acid having a chelating ability.
Providing white rust preventive pigments, which have excellent anticorrosion properties with no pollution and have stable pigment properties, containing organic zinc zinc phosphate free of potassium potassium phosphite as an active ingredient can do. Further, the rust preventive pigment according to the present invention can exhibit rust preventive power by being mixed with other white rust preventive pigments, and is therefore extremely useful for corrosion prevention of various metals.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 横山 棯 東京都板橋区坂下3丁目36番5号 東邦 顔料工業株式会社研究部内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−124660(JP,A) 特開 平6−93478(JP,A) 特開 平5−239376(JP,A) 特開 昭58−219273(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C09C 1/04 C09C 3/08 C09D 5/08 C23F 11/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Minoru Yokoyama 3-36-5 Sakashita, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo Toho Pigment Industry Co., Ltd. Research Department (56) References JP-A-60-124660 (JP, A) JP-A-6-93478 (JP, A) JP-A-5-239376 (JP, A) JP-A-58-219273 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C09C 1 / 04 C09C 3/08 C09D 5/08 C23F 11/00

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 亜リン酸リン酸亜鉛カリウム系化合物を
含まないキレート能を有する有機ホスホン酸亜鉛を有効
成分とすることを特徴とする防錆顔料。
1. A method for producing a potassium zinc phosphite compound,
A rust-preventive pigment comprising, as an active ingredient, an organozinc phosphonate having a chelating ability and containing no chelating ability.
【請求項2】 酸化亜鉛の粒子表面に、亜リン酸リン酸
亜鉛カリウム系化合物を含まないキレート能を有する有
機ホスホン酸亜鉛が沈積被覆してなることを特徴とする
防錆顔料。
2. Phosphorous phosphoric acid is added to the surface of zinc oxide particles.
A rust preventive pigment characterized by being deposited and coated with an organic zinc zinc phosphonate having a chelating ability that does not contain a zinc potassium compound .
【請求項3】 リン酸塩系または亜リン酸塩系の白色防
錆顔料と請求項1または2記載の防錆顔料の混合物から
なることを特徴とする防錆顔料。
3. A rust preventive pigment comprising a mixture of a phosphate type or phosphite type white rust preventive pigment and the rust preventive pigment according to claim 1 or 2.
JP29935892A 1992-10-12 1992-10-12 Rust prevention pigment Expired - Fee Related JP3358833B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29935892A JP3358833B2 (en) 1992-10-12 1992-10-12 Rust prevention pigment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29935892A JP3358833B2 (en) 1992-10-12 1992-10-12 Rust prevention pigment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06122986A JPH06122986A (en) 1994-05-06
JP3358833B2 true JP3358833B2 (en) 2002-12-24

Family

ID=17871525

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3358833B2 (en)

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