JP3254830B2 - Sintered sliding member - Google Patents

Sintered sliding member

Info

Publication number
JP3254830B2
JP3254830B2 JP17736893A JP17736893A JP3254830B2 JP 3254830 B2 JP3254830 B2 JP 3254830B2 JP 17736893 A JP17736893 A JP 17736893A JP 17736893 A JP17736893 A JP 17736893A JP 3254830 B2 JP3254830 B2 JP 3254830B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
impregnated
graphite
weight
powder
stainless steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP17736893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0673391A (en
Inventor
卓男 佐々木
京太郎 藤田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nok Corp
Original Assignee
Nok Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nok Corp filed Critical Nok Corp
Priority to JP17736893A priority Critical patent/JP3254830B2/en
Publication of JPH0673391A publication Critical patent/JPH0673391A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3254830B2 publication Critical patent/JP3254830B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、焼結摺動部材に関す
る。更に詳しくは、ステンレス鋼を母材とする焼結摺動
部材に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sintered sliding member. More specifically, the present invention relates to a sintered sliding member having stainless steel as a base material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】常温から高温迄使用可能な摺動材料とし
ては、従来から黒鉛軸受があり、これが摺動部材および
すべり軸受などに用いられている。黒鉛軸受は、耐薬品
性にすぐれかつ自己潤滑性があるため、400〜500℃程度
の高温迄摺動材料として使用できるが、気孔率が大き
く、機械的強度に劣る点などが大きな欠点となってい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Graphite bearings have conventionally been used as sliding materials that can be used from room temperature to high temperatures, and these are used for sliding members and sliding bearings. Graphite bearings have excellent chemical resistance and self-lubricating properties, so they can be used as sliding materials up to high temperatures of about 400 to 500 ° C, but they have major drawbacks such as high porosity and poor mechanical strength. ing.

【0003】 そこで、この機械的強度を補強する意味
などから、ステンレス鋼製の網(メッシュ)を芯金として
補強した黒鉛軸受が一般に用いられているが、その場合
の耐熱温度は400〜500℃が限度である。また、その気孔
部に、熱硬化性樹脂や比較的低融点の金属を含浸させる
ことも行われているが、これらの含浸物質は、高温高圧
条件下では膨張、分解、溶融、浸出などがひき起こされ
る。その結果、樹脂を含浸した場合には、樹脂の変質や
分解があるため耐熱温度が200℃以下となり、更に黒鉛
と樹脂との熱膨張係数が異なることが原因となって、ブ
スタリング現象(火ぶくれ現象)が起こる。また、金属を
含浸した場合には、比較的低融点の金属しか含浸できな
いため、耐熱温度は400〜500℃と変わりはなく、一方耐
薬品性、耐食性は悪くなり、摺動特性も低下する。
[0003] For the purpose of reinforcing the mechanical strength, a graphite bearing reinforced with a stainless steel net (mesh) as a core metal is generally used. In this case, the heat resistance temperature is 400 to 500 ° C. Is the limit. The pores are also impregnated with a thermosetting resin or a metal having a relatively low melting point, but these impregnated substances are subject to expansion, decomposition, melting, leaching, etc. under high temperature and high pressure conditions. woken up. As a result, when the resin is impregnated, the heat resistance temperature becomes 200 ° C. or less due to the deterioration and decomposition of the resin, and the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between graphite and the resin causes the booster phenomenon (fire blistering). Phenomenon). In addition, when impregnated with a metal, only a metal having a relatively low melting point can be impregnated. Therefore, the heat resistance temperature remains unchanged at 400 to 500 ° C., while the chemical resistance and corrosion resistance are deteriorated, and the sliding characteristics are reduced.

【0004】この他に、青銅系、鉄系の金属母材中に、
粉末冶金法によって黒鉛、二硫化モリブデンなどを均一
に分散させた固体潤滑剤分散型焼結金属軸受なども用い
られており、これらは黒鉛軸受に比べて機械的強度は改
善されているものの、耐熱温度は400〜500℃を上回るも
のはなく、また素地が青銅系、鉄系であるため、耐薬品
性や耐食性に劣り、その上高温では耐摩耗性に劣るばか
りではなく、酸化膨張のため軸受内径が収縮し、軸受隙
間に影響を与えるなどの欠点がみられる。
[0004] In addition, bronze-based and iron-based metal base materials include:
Solid lubricant-dispersed sintered metal bearings in which graphite, molybdenum disulfide, etc. are uniformly dispersed by powder metallurgy are also used.These have improved mechanical strength compared to graphite bearings, The temperature does not exceed 400-500 ° C, and the base material is bronze or iron, so it is inferior in chemical resistance and corrosion resistance. There are disadvantages such as the inner diameter shrinking and affecting the bearing clearance.

【0005】これら以外にも、プラスチック軸受、焼結
含油軸受なども用いられているが、これらは材料自体の
耐熱温度あるいは含浸された潤滑油の寿命などを考慮し
た使用限界温度から、約80〜200℃あるいはそれ以下の
温度で使用される。
In addition to these, plastic bearings, sintered oil-impregnated bearings, etc. are also used. These are, however, required to have a temperature of about 80 to 80, based on the allowable temperature limit of the material itself or the service life of the impregnated lubricating oil. Used at 200 ° C or lower.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、常温
から800℃程度の高温迄使用することのできる、潤滑性
および耐摩耗性にすぐれた焼結摺動部材を提供すること
にある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a sintered sliding member excellent in lubricity and wear resistance, which can be used from a normal temperature to a high temperature of about 800.degree.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる本発明の目的は、
耐熱性、耐薬品性、耐食性などにすぐれたステンレス鋼
を母材とし、そこに3〜15重量%を占める量のコバルト、
3〜10重量%を占める量の酸化鉛および好ましくは更に2
〜10重量%の黒鉛を含有せしめた焼結摺動部材によって
達成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is as follows.
The base material is stainless steel with excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., and the amount of cobalt occupying 3 to 15% by weight there,
3 to 10% by weight of lead oxide and preferably also 2
This is achieved by a sintered sliding member containing 10% by weight of graphite.

【0008】粉末冶金法に用いられるステンレス鋼の粉
末としては、粉末供給量の多いSUS304、SUS316、SUS410
などが用いられ、一般的にはSUS316が使用されるが、目
的に応じて他の種類の粉末も用いることができる。
[0008] Stainless steel powder used in the powder metallurgy method includes SUS304, SUS316, and SUS410, which supply a large amount of powder.
And the like, and SUS316 is generally used, but other types of powders can be used according to the purpose.

【0009】このステンレス鋼の耐摩耗性を向上させる
ために、コバルトが3〜15重量%添加される。3重量%以下
では、耐摩耗性向上の効果がみられず、一方15重量%以
上の割合で用いられると、ステンレス鋼の母材が硬くな
りすぎ、相手の軸材を損傷させるおそれがある。
In order to improve the wear resistance of the stainless steel, 3 to 15% by weight of cobalt is added. If the content is less than 3% by weight, the effect of improving the wear resistance is not seen, while if the content is more than 15% by weight, the base material of stainless steel becomes too hard and may damage the mating shaft.

【0010】また、高温における潤滑性を付与するため
に、酸化鉛が3〜10重量%添加される。3重量%以下では、
高温における潤滑性向上の効果がみられず、一方10重量
%以上の割合で用いられると、ステンレス鋼金属母材の
強度が低下し、脆くなってしまう。
[0010] Further, in order to impart lubricity at a high temperature, 3 to 10% by weight of lead oxide is added. Below 3% by weight,
No improvement in lubricity at high temperatures
When used at a ratio of not less than%, the strength of the stainless steel metal base material is reduced and the stainless steel metal base material becomes brittle.

【0011】酸化鉛としては、一酸化鉛(PbO)、四三酸
化鉛(Pb3O4)などを用い得るが、一般には一酸化鉛が用
いられる。この一酸化鉛が、長期間にわたってすぐれた
潤滑性を示す温度範囲は、480〜850℃である。それ以下
の温度範囲、即ち常温から500℃程度迄の潤滑性をカバ
ーするために、焼結部材の空孔部に、超微粒子状(粒径
約0.05〜0.7μm)の二硫化モリブデンを約5〜20%の濃度
で分散させた潤滑油を含浸させることも行われる。
As the lead oxide, lead monoxide (PbO), lead tetroxide (Pb 3 O 4 ) or the like can be used. In general, lead monoxide is used. The temperature range in which this lead monoxide exhibits excellent lubricity over a long period is 480 to 850 ° C. In order to cover the lubricating property in the temperature range lower than that, that is, from room temperature to about 500 ° C., about 5 μm of molybdenum disulfide in the form of ultrafine particles (particle diameter of about 0.05 to 0.7 μm) is added to the pores of the sintered member. Impregnation with lubricating oil dispersed at a concentration of 〜20% is also performed.

【0012】一般的な固体潤滑剤である二硫化モリブデ
ンは、約400℃以上で徐々に酸化し始め、それが酸化さ
れて生成される酸化物MoO3もまた潤滑性を有しており、
また二硫化モリブデンの表面が酸化されても、その内部
に未酸化物が残っている限りは低い摩擦係数を示すの
で、これを分散させた潤滑油の含浸は、摺動特性の維持
にとって有効である。潤滑油としては、一般的な鉱油あ
るいは合成潤滑油などが用いられる。なお、このような
500℃以下の使用温度では、酸化鉛の代わりに金属鉛を
使用することもできる。
Molybdenum disulfide, which is a general solid lubricant, gradually starts to oxidize at about 400 ° C. or higher, and the oxide MoO 3 formed by oxidizing it also has lubricity.
Even if the surface of molybdenum disulfide is oxidized, it exhibits a low coefficient of friction as long as unoxide remains inside, so impregnation with lubricating oil in which molybdenum disulfide is dispersed is effective for maintaining sliding characteristics. is there. As the lubricating oil, general mineral oil or synthetic lubricating oil is used. In addition, such
At operating temperatures below 500 ° C., metallic lead can be used instead of lead oxide.

【0013】コバルトおよび酸化鉛に加えて、2〜10重
量%の黒鉛を更に添加すると、約100〜450℃程度の使用
温度範囲での摺動特性、特に摩擦係数の改善に有効であ
る。黒鉛は、約400〜500℃程度から酸化が進行するもの
の、ステンレス鋼母材中に均一に分散保持されているた
め、その酸化速度は緩慢でしかも摺動によって母材内部
の黒鉛が徐々に摺動面に現われ、潤滑性を継続的に発揮
するようになる。このような効果は、黒鉛添加量が2重
量%から次第に顕著に現われ、ただし10重量%をこえて添
加することは、ステンレス鋼母材の強度が低下し、脆く
なるので好ましくない。
[0013] The addition of 2 to 10% by weight of graphite in addition to cobalt and lead oxide is effective for improving the sliding characteristics in the operating temperature range of about 100 to 450 ° C, especially the coefficient of friction. Although the oxidation of graphite progresses from about 400 to 500 ° C, it is uniformly dispersed and maintained in the stainless steel base material, so the oxidation rate is slow and the graphite inside the base material gradually slides due to sliding. Appears on the moving surface and continuously exerts lubricity. Such an effect becomes more remarkable when the amount of graphite is gradually increased from 2% by weight. However, adding more than 10% by weight is not preferable because the strength of the stainless steel base material is reduced and the material becomes brittle.

【0014】また、この場合にも、焼結部材の空洞部
に、超微粒子状二硫化モリブデンの潤滑油分散液を含浸
させることができ、常温から500℃程度迄の潤滑性をカ
バーすることができる。
[0014] Also in this case, the cavity of the sintered member can be impregnated with a lubricating oil dispersion of ultrafine particulate molybdenum disulfide, and the lubricity from normal temperature to about 500 ° C can be covered. it can.

【0015】粉末冶金法による焼結摺動部材の成形に
は、ステンレス鋼母材として水アトマイズによる合金粉
末が、コバルトとして還元粉末が、酸化鉛として搗砕粉
末が、また黒鉛として天然黒鉛がそれぞれ一般的に使用
され、粉末成形は、使用目的に応じて約2〜6トン/cm2
好ましくは約4〜6トン/cm2の圧力で行われる。即ち、二
硫化モリブデン分散潤滑油の含浸量を多くしたい場合に
は低圧で成形し、含浸量を少なくしたい場合には高圧で
の成形が行われる。焼結は、約1100〜1300℃で約30〜60
分間、高純度水素雰囲気炉中あるいは真空炉中で行われ
る。この焼結体については、必要に応じて1〜6トン/c
m2、好ましくは4〜6トン/cm2の圧力でサイジングまたは
再圧縮成形が行われる。最後に、この焼結部材の空孔部
に、超微粒子状の二硫化モリブデンを分散させた潤滑油
が真空含浸などの手段により含浸される。
For forming a sintered sliding member by powder metallurgy, an alloy powder by water atomization as a stainless steel base material, a reduced powder as cobalt, a ground powder as lead oxide, and a natural graphite as graphite respectively. commonly used, the powder molding is about 2-6 tons / cm 2 depending on the intended use,
It is preferably performed at a pressure of about 4 to 6 ton / cm 2 . That is, when it is desired to increase the impregnation amount of the molybdenum disulfide-dispersed lubricating oil, molding is performed at a low pressure, and when it is desired to decrease the impregnation amount, molding is performed at a high pressure. Sintering is about 1100-1300 ° C and about 30-60
This is performed in a high-purity hydrogen atmosphere furnace or a vacuum furnace for a minute. For this sintered body, 1 to 6 tons / c as required
m 2, preferably made sizing or recompression molded at a pressure of 4-6 tons / cm 2. Finally, the pores of the sintered member are impregnated with lubricating oil in which ultrafine molybdenum disulfide is dispersed by means such as vacuum impregnation.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】ステンレス鋼母材中にコバルトおよび酸
化鉛を添加することにより、常温から800℃程度の高温
迄すぐれた潤滑性および耐摩耗性を示す焼結摺動部材が
提供される。このような効果は、従来の材料と比べて、
400℃以上の高温でその性能の差が顕著に現われ、その
優位性が発揮される。コバルトおよび酸化鉛に加えて、
更に黒鉛を添加した場合には、約100〜450℃程度の使用
温度範囲での摺動特性、特に摩擦係数の改善も達成され
る。
According to the present invention, by adding cobalt and lead oxide to a stainless steel base material, a sintered sliding member having excellent lubricity and wear resistance from room temperature to a high temperature of about 800 ° C. is provided. Such an effect, compared to conventional materials,
At a high temperature of 400 ° C. or more, the difference in performance becomes remarkable, and the superiority is exhibited. In addition to cobalt and lead oxide,
Further, when graphite is added, the sliding characteristics in the operating temperature range of about 100 to 450 ° C., particularly the friction coefficient, are also improved.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】次に、実施例について本発明を説明する。Next, the present invention will be described with reference to examples.

【0018】実施例1 ステンレス鋼SUS316粉末90重量%、コバルト粉末5重量%
および一酸化鉛粉末5重量%を、V型ブレンダを用いて30
分間混合し、混合粉末を粉末成形機を用い、成形圧力5
トン/cm2で成形した。次いで、焼結温度1150℃で60分
間、高純度水素ガス雰囲気中で焼結し、焼結体の寸法を
所定の公差に入れるため、2トン/cm2の圧力でサイジン
グを行い、内径10.1mm、外径14.03mm、長さ10mmの焼結
すべり軸受を製作した。
Example 1 Stainless steel SUS316 powder 90% by weight, cobalt powder 5% by weight
And 5% by weight of lead monoxide powder using a V-type blender
Mix for 5 minutes and mix the powder using a powder molding machine at a molding pressure of 5
Molded at ton / cm 2 . Then, the sintering temperature 1150 ° C. for 60 minutes, and sintered in a high-purity hydrogen gas atmosphere, to put the size of the sintered body to a predetermined tolerance, perform sizing at a pressure of 2 t / cm 2, an inner diameter of 10.1mm A sintered plain bearing with an outer diameter of 14.03 mm and a length of 10 mm was manufactured.

【0019】この焼結すべり軸受は、その空孔部に超微
粒子状二硫化モリブデン粉末(粒径0.1μm)を15W/W%の濃
度で分散させた潤滑油としての鉱油(ダウ・コ−ニング社
製品モリコ−トMディスパ−ジョン)を真空含浸させた
ものと無含浸のものとを2種類用意した。
This sintered plain bearing has a mineral oil (Dow Corning) as a lubricating oil in which ultrafine particulate molybdenum disulfide powder (particle diameter: 0.1 μm) is dispersed in the pores at a concentration of 15 W / W%. Two types were prepared, one impregnated in vacuum with Molycote M dispersion (a product of Co., Ltd.) and the other impregnated.

【0020】 比較例1 ステンレス鋼SUS316の網を芯金とした、実施例と同寸法
の黒鉛軸受を製作した。
Comparative Example 1 A graphite bearing having the same dimensions as the example was manufactured using a stainless steel SUS316 mesh as a core metal .

【0021】比較例2 実施例1において、ステンレス鋼SUS316粉末100重量%だ
けから、含浸または非含浸焼結すべり軸受を製作した。
Comparative Example 2 In Example 1, an impregnated or non-impregnated sintered plain bearing was produced from only 100% by weight of stainless steel SUS316 powder.

【0022】比較例3 実施例1において、ステンレス鋼SUS316粉末95重量%お
よびコバルト粉末5重量%の混合粉末から、含浸または非
含浸焼結すべり軸受を製作した。
Comparative Example 3 In Example 1, an impregnated or non-impregnated sintered plain bearing was produced from a mixed powder of 95% by weight of stainless steel SUS316 powder and 5% by weight of cobalt powder.

【0023】以上の実施例および各比較例の含浸または
非含浸焼結すべり軸受について、ジャーナル軸受試験機
を用い、次の試験条件で軸受試験を行った。 (試験条件) 軸受寸法 :内径φ10.1(0〜+0.03)、外径φ14.03(0
〜+0.02)、長さ10(±0.3) (mm) 軸寸法 :10(0〜−0.01) (mm) クリアランス:約0.1 軸材質 :SUS304 荷重 :2kg 面圧 :2kg/cm2 試験温度 :室温、450℃または700℃の大気中 回転数 :110rpm 速度 :3.5m/分 PV値 :7.0kg/cm2・m/分 時間 :5時間 (評価項目) 試験後の軸受の内径摩耗量 試験後の軸受の表面の粗さ 試験後の軸の摩耗量 試験後の軸の表面の粗さ 試験終了直前の摩擦係数 試験中の摺動異音の発生状況
The impregnated or non-impregnated sintered plain bearings of the above Examples and Comparative Examples were subjected to a bearing test using a journal bearing tester under the following test conditions. (Test conditions) Bearing dimensions: inner diameter φ10.1 (0 to +0.03), outer diameter φ14.03 (0
~ + 0.02), length 10 (± 0.3) (mm) Shaft dimensions: 10 (0 to -0.01) (mm) Clearance: about 0.1 Shaft material: SUS304 Load: 2 kg Surface pressure: 2 kg / cm 2 Test temperature: Atmosphere at room temperature, 450 ° C or 700 ° C Rotation speed: 110 rpm Speed: 3.5 m / min PV value: 7.0 kg / cm 2 · m / min Time: 5 hours (Evaluation item) Abrasion of bearing bore after test After test Surface roughness of the bearing Shaft wear after the test Shaft surface roughness after the test Friction coefficient immediately before the end of the test Occurrence of abnormal sliding noise during the test

【0024】得られた結果は、次の表に示される。The results obtained are shown in the following table.

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0025】以上の結果から、次のようなことがいえ
る。 (1)室温では、二硫化モリブデン分散潤滑油を含浸させ
たことの効果が非常に大きく、非含浸のものと比較する
と、各材質共、その値に差はみられるものの、軸受と軸
の摩耗量および摩擦係数が大幅に低下する。また、実施
例1の含浸軸受は、比較例1の黒鉛軸受と比較して、各
性能共大幅にすぐれている。 (2)450℃では、含浸された潤滑油は飛散し、一部は酸化
・炭化する。しかるに、空孔部に含浸された二硫化モリ
ブデンはそのまま残り、潤滑性を付与すると同時に、一
酸化鉛が潤滑効果を示し始めるようになる。これは、各
材質共に、二硫化モリブデン分散潤滑油を含浸させたも
のの方が非含浸のものより各性能が良好で、特に一酸化
鉛を含有した材質が他材質よりも、各性能が良好である
ことから裏付けられる。これに対して、比較例1の黒鉛
軸受にあっては、450℃の大気中では酸化が短時間で内
部迄進行し、CO2を生成させ、黒鉛を飛散させるような
反応が起こり、従って軸受の内径摩耗量が非常に大きく
なり、実施例の軸受より各性能共劣るようになる。 (3)700℃では、黒鉛軸受から一層黒鉛の飛散が多くな
り、ステンレス鋼の網が露出し、内径摩耗量が更に大き
くなると同時に、網の影響により摩擦係数も大きくな
る。この状態でも、黒鉛が残っているため、ステンレス
鋼母材だけのものより摩擦係数は小さいが、ステンレス
鋼網が荷重に耐えられなくなり、大きく軸受内径が変形
するようになる。これに対して、実施例1の含浸軸受
は、一酸化鉛が潤滑効果を発揮し、更に二硫化モリブデ
ンMoS2はMoO3に変化するものの潤滑効果は残り、MoS2
表面は酸化されても、内部にMoS2が残っている限りは低
摩擦係数を示すために、なお一層黒鉛軸受との性能差は
顕著に現われる。
From the above results, the following can be said. (1) At room temperature, the effect of impregnating the molybdenum disulfide-dispersed lubricating oil is very large. The quantity and the coefficient of friction are greatly reduced. In addition, the impregnated bearing of Example 1 is significantly superior to the graphite bearing of Comparative Example 1 in each performance. (2) At 450 ° C, the impregnated lubricating oil scatters and partially oxidizes and carbonizes. However, the molybdenum disulfide impregnated in the pores remains as it is, providing lubricity, and at the same time, lead monoxide starts to exhibit a lubricating effect. This is because, for each material, those impregnated with molybdenum disulfide-dispersed lubricating oil have better performance than non-impregnated lubricating oil, and the performance containing lead monoxide is particularly better than other materials. It is supported from the fact. On the other hand, in the case of the graphite bearing of Comparative Example 1, in the atmosphere at 450 ° C., oxidation proceeds to the inside in a short time, and a reaction occurs such that CO 2 is generated and graphite is scattered. Of the inner diameter of the bearing becomes extremely large, and each performance becomes inferior to that of the bearing of the embodiment. (3) At 700 ° C., the graphite scatters more from the graphite bearing, exposing the stainless steel mesh, further increasing the inner diameter wear amount, and at the same time, increasing the friction coefficient due to the effect of the mesh. Even in this state, since the graphite remains, the friction coefficient is smaller than that of the stainless steel base material alone, but the stainless steel mesh cannot withstand the load and the bearing inner diameter is greatly deformed. On the other hand, in the impregnated bearing of Example 1, lead monoxide exerts a lubricating effect, and molybdenum disulfide MoS 2 changes to MoO 3 , but the lubricating effect remains, and the surface of MoS 2 is oxidized. However, as long as MoS 2 remains inside, a low friction coefficient is exhibited, so that the performance difference from the graphite bearing becomes more remarkable.

【0026】実施例2 次のような配合比を有する混合粉末を用い、実施例1と
同様にして、超微粒子状二硫化モリブデン粉末分散鉱油
を含浸させた焼結すべり軸受を製作した(ただし、サイ
ジング圧力は6トン/cm2に変更)。 No. SUS316粉末 Co粉末 PbO粉末 黒鉛粉末 1 90 5 5 0 2 88 5 5 2 3 84 5 5 6 4 80 5 5 10
Example 2 A sintered plain bearing impregnated with mineral oil dispersed with ultrafine particulate molybdenum disulfide powder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 using mixed powder having the following compounding ratio (however, sizing pressure is changed to 6 t / cm 2). No. SUS316 powder Co powder PbO powder Graphite powder 1 90 55 0 2 88 55 52 3 84 5 5 6 4 80 5 5 10

【0027】 得られた含浸焼結すべり軸受について、
実施例1と同様の軸受試験を行った。次の表2の結果に
示されるように、黒鉛添加による低摩擦係数特性は、高
温時においても十分に発揮される。
Regarding the obtained impregnated sintered plain bearing,
The same bearing test as in Example 1 was performed. As shown in the results of Table 2 below, the low coefficient of friction characteristics due to the addition of graphite are sufficiently exhibited even at high temperatures.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI C10M 125:04 C10M 125:04 125:22 125:22 125:10 125:10 125:02) 125:02) C10N 10:08 C10N 10:08 10:12 10:12 10:16 10:16 30:06 30:06 30:08 30:08 40:02 40:02 50:08 50:08 70:00 70:00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI C10M 125: 04 C10M 125: 04 125: 22 125: 22 125: 10 125: 10 125: 02) 125: 02) C10N 10:08 C10N 10:08 10:12 10:12 10:16 10:16 30:06 30:06 30:08 30:08 40:02 40:02 50:08 50:08 70:00 70:00

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 ステンレス鋼母材中に、3〜15重量%のコ
バルトおよび3〜10重量%の酸化鉛を含有せしめた焼結摺
動部材。
1. A sintered sliding member comprising a stainless steel base material containing 3 to 15% by weight of cobalt and 3 to 10% by weight of lead oxide.
【請求項2】 ステンレス鋼母材中に、3〜15重量%のコ
バルト、3〜10重量%の酸化鉛および2〜10重量%の黒鉛を
含有せしめた焼結摺動部材。
2. A sintered sliding member comprising a stainless steel base material containing 3 to 15% by weight of cobalt, 3 to 10% by weight of lead oxide and 2 to 10% by weight of graphite.
【請求項3】 請求項1または2記載の焼結摺動部材の
空孔部に、更に二硫化モリブデンを分散させた潤滑油を
含浸させてなる焼結摺動部材。
3. A sintered sliding member comprising the sintered sliding member according to claim 1 and 2 further impregnated with a lubricating oil in which molybdenum disulfide is dispersed.
JP17736893A 1992-06-24 1993-06-24 Sintered sliding member Expired - Fee Related JP3254830B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17736893A JP3254830B2 (en) 1992-06-24 1993-06-24 Sintered sliding member

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18983292 1992-06-24
JP4-189832 1992-06-24
JP17736893A JP3254830B2 (en) 1992-06-24 1993-06-24 Sintered sliding member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0673391A JPH0673391A (en) 1994-03-15
JP3254830B2 true JP3254830B2 (en) 2002-02-12

Family

ID=26497928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17736893A Expired - Fee Related JP3254830B2 (en) 1992-06-24 1993-06-24 Sintered sliding member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3254830B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7836842B2 (en) 2004-07-20 2010-11-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Powrex Coating apparatus

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL134892A0 (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-05-20 Yeda Res & Dev Inorganic nanoparticles and metal matrices utilizing the same
JP2013163854A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-22 Diamet:Kk Sintered member
WO2015190365A1 (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-17 日本バルカー工業株式会社 Braided body and gland packing
CN209299595U (en) 2016-03-25 2019-08-23 株式会社村田制作所 Component-mounted substrate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7836842B2 (en) 2004-07-20 2010-11-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Powrex Coating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0673391A (en) 1994-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4886545B2 (en) Sintered oil-impregnated bearing and manufacturing method thereof
KR20100035080A (en) Iron based sintered bearing and method for producing the same
EP2087250B1 (en) Bearing having improved consume resistivity and manufacturing method thereof
JP3613569B2 (en) Composite metal powder for sintered bearing and sintered oil-impregnated bearing
JP2009079136A (en) Copper-based, oil-impregnated and sintered sliding member
JPH0765133B2 (en) Abrasion resistant copper-based sintered oil-impregnated bearing material
JP3254830B2 (en) Sintered sliding member
JP3484444B2 (en) Sliding member
JP3774614B2 (en) Sintered oil-impregnated bearing material using copper-coated iron powder and manufacturing method thereof
JPH01275735A (en) Sintered alloy material and its manufacture
JP2539246B2 (en) Sintered alloy bearing material and manufacturing method thereof
JP3410595B2 (en) Iron-based sintered oil-impregnated bearing and its manufacturing method
JP2553374B2 (en) Sintered alloy material for oil-impregnated bearing and manufacturing method thereof
WO2018100660A1 (en) Ferrous sinter oil-containing bearing
JP2019065323A (en) Iron-based sintered shaft bearing, and iron-based sintered oil-containing shaft bearing
JP2001107162A (en) Bronze series sintered alloy, bearing using the same and their producing method
US6833018B1 (en) Powder metal materials including glass
JP3214862B2 (en) Self-lubricating sliding material and lubrication-free bearing using the same
JP2001003123A (en) Sintered alloy for oilless bearing, and its manufacture
JPS6347762B2 (en)
JP2977941B2 (en) Manufacturing method of low friction coefficient sintered bearing
JPH04124248A (en) Sintered alloy for oilless bearing and its production
JPS6237681B2 (en)
JP2008297361A (en) Copper-based oil-impregnated sintered sliding member
JP6759389B2 (en) Sintered bearing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees