JP2557785B2 - Architectural panel - Google Patents
Architectural panelInfo
- Publication number
- JP2557785B2 JP2557785B2 JP5105013A JP10501393A JP2557785B2 JP 2557785 B2 JP2557785 B2 JP 2557785B2 JP 5105013 A JP5105013 A JP 5105013A JP 10501393 A JP10501393 A JP 10501393A JP 2557785 B2 JP2557785 B2 JP 2557785B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- vertical
- reinforcing bars
- rebar
- rebars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は建築物の床、壁、柱、梁
等の躯体内に埋め込まれて断熱や消音を行なう建築用パ
ネルとその製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building panel which is embedded in a building such as a floor, a wall, a pillar or a beam of a building for heat insulation and noise reduction, and a manufacturing method thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】建築物の床、壁、梁、柱等のコンクリー
トによる躯体内に断熱や消音用のパネルを埋め込む技術
として、例えば実公昭53−54407号公報に開示さ
れたものが知られている。このパネルは上下両面に多数
の蟻溝を交互に形成した芯板と、この各芯板に挿填した
断熱材と、芯板の上下両面に蟻溝と直交する方向に配設
した鉄筋とで構成したものである。このパネルはコンク
リートで囲繞され、断熱材によって断熱及び消音を行な
うものである。2. Description of the Related Art A technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-54407, for example, is known as a technique for embedding a panel for heat insulation and sound deadening in a body made of concrete such as floors, walls, beams and columns of a building. There is. This panel consists of a core plate in which a large number of dovetail grooves are alternately formed on the upper and lower surfaces, a heat insulating material inserted into each core plate, and a reinforcing bar arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the core plate in a direction orthogonal to the dovetail groove. It is composed. This panel is surrounded by concrete and is insulated and muffled by a heat insulating material.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記のパ
ネルでは次のような不具合がある。 1)あらかじめ交互に連続する蟻溝が形成されているか
ら芯材の成形が困難である。 2)芯材と断熱材と配筋用の鉄筋とを別々に成形する必
要があり、更に後から配筋するため製造工程が多く、作
業性、経済性に劣る。 3)芯材の蟻溝に断熱材を挿填時に断熱材を破損させる
おそれがある。そこで、本発明は部品点数が少なく、成
形が容易であり、製造工程が短縮化され、成形時に部材
が破損しない加工性、経済性、作業性にすぐれた建築用
パネルとその製造方法を提供することである。However, the above panel has the following problems. 1) It is difficult to mold the core material because the dovetail grooves that are alternately continuous are formed in advance. 2) It is necessary to separately form the core material, the heat insulating material, and the reinforcing bar for reinforcing bar, and since the reinforcing bar is arranged later, there are many manufacturing processes, and workability and economic efficiency are poor. 3) The heat insulating material may be damaged when it is inserted into the dovetail groove of the core material. Therefore, the present invention provides a building panel having a small number of parts, easy molding, a shortened manufacturing process, and excellent workability, economy, and workability in which members are not damaged during molding, and a manufacturing method thereof. That is.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明の構成は、縦横に配筋した上部組鉄筋と、同
じく縦横に配筋した下部組鉄筋と、上部組鉄筋と下部組
鉄筋との間に任意の隙間をあけて各組鉄筋を結合させる
複数の連結鉄筋と、上記隙間内に発泡させて上記連結鉄
筋を被覆させる断熱材とからなる建築用パネルにおい
て、上部組鉄筋と下部組鉄筋とが上下二段に配置された
複数の縦方向の鉄筋と、この各縦方向の鉄筋と直交する
上下二段に配置された複数の横方向の鉄筋とで構成さ
れ、更に上記連結鉄筋が中央の傾斜部と上下の垂直部と
で構成され、上下の垂直部をそれぞれ上部組鉄筋と下部
組鉄筋を構成する各上下二段の縦方向の鉄筋に溶着され
ていることを特徴とするものである。この場合、縦方向
の鉄筋と横方向の鉄筋とは交叉する位置で溶着されてい
るのが好ましい。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the structure of the present invention comprises an upper braced bar which is vertically and horizontally reinforced, a lower braided bar which is also vertically and horizontally reinforced, an upper braided bar and a lower braided bar. In a building panel consisting of a plurality of connecting rebars for joining each rebar by opening an arbitrary gap between the rebars and a heat insulating material for foaming in the gaps to cover the connecting rebars, an upper rebar The lower assembled rebar is composed of a plurality of vertical rebars arranged in upper and lower two stages, and a plurality of horizontal rebars arranged in upper and lower two stages orthogonal to the respective longitudinal rebars, and further the above connection It is characterized in that the reinforcing bar is composed of a central inclined part and upper and lower vertical parts, and the upper and lower vertical parts are welded to the upper and lower two-stage vertical reinforcing bars constituting the upper and lower assembled bars, respectively. To do. In this case, it is preferable that the vertical reinforcing bars and the horizontal reinforcing bars are welded at positions where they intersect.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】建築用パネルでは上下部の組鉄筋と連結鉄筋と
断熱材とが一体に組み付けられているからそのまま床、
壁、柱等のコンクリート躯体内に埋め込まれ、この状態
では組鉄筋と連結鉄筋とがコンクリートを補強用し、断
熱材が外部からの冷気や音を遮断し、内部から外部へ熱
が逃げるのを防止する。[Operation] In the building panel, the upper and lower assembled reinforcing bars, the connecting reinforcing bars and the heat insulating material are integrally assembled, so the floor,
It is embedded in the concrete body such as walls and columns.In this state, the reinforcing bars and connecting reinforcing bars reinforce the concrete, and the heat insulating material blocks cold air and sound from the outside, and heat escapes from the inside to the outside. To prevent.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1にもとづいて説
明する。本発明の建築用パネルは、縦横に配筋した上部
組鉄筋1,1と、同じく縦横に配筋した下部組鉄筋2,
2と、上部組鉄筋1,1と下部組鉄筋2,2との間に任
意の隙間をあけて各組鉄筋を結合させる複数の連結鉄筋
3aと、上記隙間内に発泡させて上記連結鉄筋3aを被
覆させる断熱材4とからなっている。この場合、上部組
鉄筋1と下部組鉄筋2とが上下二段に配置された複数の
縦方向の鉄筋5a,5a,5b,5bと、この各縦方向
の鉄筋5a,5aと直交する上下二段に配置された複数
の横方向の鉄筋6a,6a,6b,6bとで構成され、
更に上記連結鉄筋3aが中央の傾斜部19と上下の垂直
部20,21とで構成され、上下の垂直部20,21を
それぞれ上部組鉄筋1と下部組鉄筋2を構成する各上下
二段の縦方向の鉄筋5a,5a,5b,5bに溶着され
ている。縦方向の鉄筋5a,5bと横方向の鉄筋6a,
6bとは交叉する位置で溶着されている。断熱材4は発
泡ウレタン、発泡スチロール等の発泡材で構成され、断
熱、消音用に使用されるものである。上記の建築用パネ
ルはユニット化され、図1に示すように、建築物の床、
壁、柱等のコンクリート躯体B内に埋め込まれるもので
ある。即ち、躯体の成形時にあらかじめユニット化され
た建築用パネルを型枠内に組み付けておき、その後この
型枠内にコンクリートCを打設すると建築用パネルをコ
ンクリートCが被覆した状態で躯体Bが成形される。躯
体Bは普通の鉄筋コンクリート構造物と同じようにコン
クリートCが上下部組鉄筋1,2と連結鉄筋3aとで補
強され、断熱材4は外部から内部への冷気を遮断し、同
じく外部から内部への騒音を遮断して断熱効果と消音効
果を達成させる。又、建築物の内部から外部へ熱が逃げ
るのを防止する断熱効果も得られる。図1の実施例で
は、上方に上部の組鉄筋1,1を二段に配設し、同じく
下方に下部組鉄筋2,2を二段に配設し、連結鉄筋3a
として中央の傾斜部19と上下の垂直部20,21とで
構成する一本の鉄筋を交互に向きを変えて台形状に列設
したものである。この場合、中央の傾斜部19は断熱材
4で被覆され、上下の垂直部20,21はそれぞれ縦方
向の鉄筋5a,5a,5b,5bに溶接等で結合されて
いる。図1の建築用パネルは、床、壁の躯体を成形する
時に使用されるのが好ましい。そして梁や柱の躯体を成
形する時にも同様の構造のものが成形されて使用され、
建築物の全ての躯体に適用できる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The building panel of the present invention comprises an upper braced bar 1 and a longitudinally and horizontally braided bar, and a lower braided bar 2 having a vertical and horizontal bar.
2, a plurality of connecting rebars 3a for connecting each rebar by opening an arbitrary gap between the upper rebars 1 and 1 and the lower rebars 2 and 2, and the connecting rebars 3a formed by foaming in the gaps. And a heat insulating material 4 for covering the. In this case, a plurality of vertical reinforcing bars 5a, 5a, 5b, 5b in which an upper assembled reinforcing bar 1 and a lower assembled reinforcing bar 2 are arranged in two steps in the upper and lower direction and upper and lower two reinforcing bars 5a, 5a orthogonal to the vertical reinforcing bars 5a, 5a, respectively. Composed of a plurality of lateral reinforcing bars 6a, 6a, 6b, 6b arranged in steps,
Further, the connecting rebar 3a is composed of a central inclined portion 19 and upper and lower vertical portions 20 and 21, and the upper and lower vertical portions 20 and 21 are respectively formed in upper and lower two stages forming an upper assembled rebar 1 and a lower assembled rebar 2. It is welded to the longitudinal reinforcing bars 5a, 5a, 5b, 5b. Longitudinal rebars 5a, 5b and lateral rebars 6a,
It is welded at a position intersecting with 6b. The heat insulating material 4 is made of foam material such as urethane foam and styrofoam, and is used for heat insulation and noise reduction. The above building panels are unitized, as shown in FIG. 1, the floor of the building,
It is embedded in a concrete skeleton B such as a wall or a pillar. That is, when a building panel that has been unitized in advance is assembled in a formwork at the time of forming the building body, and concrete C is then placed in this formwork, the building body B is formed in a state in which the building panel is covered with the concrete C. To be done. As for the skeleton B, concrete C is reinforced by the upper and lower assembled rebars 1 and 2 and the connecting rebars 3a like a normal reinforced concrete structure, and the heat insulating material 4 blocks cold air from the outside to the inside and also from the outside to the inside. Insulates the noise and achieves heat insulation and noise reduction. In addition, a heat insulating effect can be obtained which prevents heat from escaping from the inside to the outside of the building. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the upper assembled rebars 1 and 1 are arranged in two stages above, and the lower assembled rebars 2 and 2 are arranged in two below as well.
In this case, a single reinforcing bar composed of a central inclined portion 19 and upper and lower vertical portions 20, 21 is alternately arranged in a trapezoidal shape. In this case, the central inclined portion 19 is covered with the heat insulating material 4, and the upper and lower vertical portions 20 and 21 are joined to the vertical reinforcing bars 5a, 5a, 5b and 5b by welding or the like. The building panel of FIG. 1 is preferably used when molding a floor or wall skeleton. And when molding the structure of beams and columns, those with the same structure are molded and used,
It can be applied to all structures of buildings.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、次の効果がある。 1)本発明の建築用パネルは上下部の組鉄筋と連結鉄筋
と断熱材との3組の部材のみで成形されているから部品
点数が少なく、軽量であり、成形が容易であって加工
性、経済性にすぐれている。 2)上部の組鉄筋と下部の組鉄筋は上下二段に配置され
た複数の縦方向の鉄筋と、この各縦方向の鉄筋と直交す
る上下二段に配置された複数の横方向の鉄筋とで構成さ
れているから強度が大きい。 3)断熱材が設けられているから鉄筋コンクリート構造
物における断熱効果と消音効果を達成できる。The present invention has the following effects. 1) The building panel of the present invention is formed of only three sets of members, that is, upper and lower assembled reinforcing bars, connecting reinforcing bars, and a heat insulating material. , Excellent in economy. 2) The upper braided bar and the lower braided bar are a plurality of vertical rebars arranged in upper and lower two stages, and a plurality of horizontal rebars arranged in upper and lower two stages orthogonal to each vertical rebar. Since it is composed of, the strength is great. 3) Since the heat insulating material is provided, the heat insulating effect and the sound deadening effect in the reinforced concrete structure can be achieved.
【0008】[0008]
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る建築用パネルを使用し
た躯体の一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a body using a building panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1 上部組鉄筋 2 下部組鉄筋 3a 連結鉄筋 4 断熱材 5a,5b 縦方向の鉄筋 6a,6b 横方向の鉄筋 19 傾斜部 20,21 垂直部 1 Upper set rebar 2 Lower set rebar 3a Connection rebar 4 Heat insulating material 5a, 5b Vertical rebar 6a, 6b Horizontal rebar 19 Inclined part 20, 21 Vertical part
Claims (2)
横に配筋した下部組鉄筋と、上部組鉄筋と下部組鉄筋と
の間に任意の隙間をあけて各組鉄筋を結合させる複数の
連結鉄筋と、上記隙間内に発泡させて上記連結鉄筋を被
覆させる断熱材とからなる建築用パネルにおいて、上部
組鉄筋と下部組鉄筋とが上下二段に配置された複数の縦
方向の鉄筋と、この各縦方向の鉄筋と直交する上下二段
に配置された複数の横方向の鉄筋とで構成され、更に上
記連結鉄筋が中央の傾斜部と上下の垂直部とで構成さ
れ、上下の垂直部をそれぞれ上部組鉄筋と下部組鉄筋を
構成する各上下二段の縦方向の鉄筋に溶着されている建
築用パネル。1. An upper braced bar which is vertically and horizontally reinforced, a lower braced bar which is also vertically and horizontally reinforced, and a plurality of which each braced bar is joined with an arbitrary gap between the upper braced bar and the lower braced bar. In a building panel comprising a connecting reinforcing bar and a heat insulating material that foams in the gap to cover the connecting reinforcing bar, a plurality of vertical reinforcing bars in which an upper assembled reinforcing bar and a lower assembled reinforcing bar are arranged in two upper and lower stages. And a plurality of horizontal rebars arranged in two steps vertically above and below each vertical rebar, and the connecting rebar is further composed of a central inclined portion and upper and lower vertical portions. A building panel in which the vertical part is welded to the upper and lower two-tiered vertical reinforcing bars that make up the upper and lower reinforcing bars, respectively.
る位置で溶着されている請求項1記載の建築用パネル。2. The building panel according to claim 1, wherein the vertical reinforcing bars and the horizontal reinforcing bars are welded at positions intersecting with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5105013A JP2557785B2 (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Architectural panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5105013A JP2557785B2 (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Architectural panel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06294166A JPH06294166A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
JP2557785B2 true JP2557785B2 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=14396192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5105013A Expired - Lifetime JP2557785B2 (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Architectural panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2557785B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108301566A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-20 | 中民筑友建筑科技(昆山)有限公司 | Assembly of integral shearing wall structure |
CN114809336B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2024-01-16 | 灵丘县豪洋新型建材科技开发有限公司 | Gypsum-cement efficient building insulation board |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3305991A (en) | 1964-12-14 | 1967-02-28 | Victor P Weismann | Reinforced modular foam panels |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58150693A (en) * | 1982-02-28 | 1983-09-07 | 松下電工株式会社 | Window |
-
1993
- 1993-04-07 JP JP5105013A patent/JP2557785B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3305991A (en) | 1964-12-14 | 1967-02-28 | Victor P Weismann | Reinforced modular foam panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06294166A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
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