JP2548032C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JP2548032C JP2548032C JP2548032C JP 2548032 C JP2548032 C JP 2548032C JP 2548032 C JP2548032 C JP 2548032C
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- mixed
- weight
- hexamethylene diisocyanate
- active hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001228 Polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N-]=C=O Chemical compound [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 aromatic isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium permanganate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Mn](=O)(=O)=O VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 6
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Butanediol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 Kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-ethanediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BYACHAOCSIPLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCN(CCO)CCO BYACHAOCSIPLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010015946 Eye irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002381 Plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 Polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000013 eye irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940113165 trimethylolpropane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-Hexanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWKVFRNCODQPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CNCCN CWKVFRNCODQPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVDRUCCQKHGCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl formate Chemical compound OCC(O)COC=O BVDRUCCQKHGCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(O)CC1 CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 Cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117969 NEOPENTYL GLYCOL Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium thiosulphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 Trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNWBFIVSTXCJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diisocyanato(phenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LNWBFIVSTXCJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005188 collagen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHYWDUIBNMEJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M coronene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C2C(C(=O)[O-])=CC3=CC=C(C=C4)C5=C3C2=C2C3=C5C4=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 PHYWDUIBNMEJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011528 polyamide (building material) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003288 polysulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000101 transmission high energy electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940029612 triethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Family
ID=
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