JP2020148247A - 密封装置及び転がり軸受装置 - Google Patents
密封装置及び転がり軸受装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020148247A JP2020148247A JP2019045479A JP2019045479A JP2020148247A JP 2020148247 A JP2020148247 A JP 2020148247A JP 2019045479 A JP2019045479 A JP 2019045479A JP 2019045479 A JP2019045479 A JP 2019045479A JP 2020148247 A JP2020148247 A JP 2020148247A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gap
- axial direction
- outer peripheral
- peripheral surface
- radial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 133
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3204—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
- F16J15/3232—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/164—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces the sealing action depending on movements; pressure difference, temperature or presence of leaking fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0005—Hubs with ball bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/04—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
- F16C19/08—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with two or more rows of balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/183—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
- F16C19/184—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement
- F16C19/186—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement with three raceways provided integrally on parts other than race rings, e.g. third generation hubs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/768—Sealings of ball or roller bearings between relatively stationary parts, i.e. static seals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7803—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings
- F16C33/7806—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members suited for particular types of rolling bearings for spherical roller bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7816—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7816—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
- F16C33/782—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the sealing region
- F16C33/7823—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the sealing region of sealing lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7886—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted outside the gap between the inner and outer races, e.g. sealing rings mounted to an end face or outer surface of a race
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/80—Labyrinth sealings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/80—Labyrinth sealings
- F16C33/805—Labyrinth sealings in addition to other sealings, e.g. dirt guards to protect sealings with sealing lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3248—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports
- F16J15/3252—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports
- F16J15/3256—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports comprising two casing or support elements, one attached to each surface, e.g. cartridge or cassette seals
- F16J15/3264—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports comprising two casing or support elements, one attached to each surface, e.g. cartridge or cassette seals the elements being separable from each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/447—Labyrinth packings
- F16J15/4476—Labyrinth packings with radial path
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
- B60B2900/50—Improvement of
- B60B2900/511—Sealing
- B60B2900/5112—Sealing against dust or dirt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
- B60B2900/50—Improvement of
- B60B2900/511—Sealing
- B60B2900/5114—Sealing against humidity or water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/447—Labyrinth packings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
そこで、本発明は、密封装置において、外部の水が外方部材と内方部材との間に浸入するのを防ぐ機能を高めることを目的とする。
前記シール部材は、前記外方部材の外周面の一部に取り付けられる筒状のシール固定部と、シールリップを有するシール本体部と、を有し、
前記スリンガは、前記内方部材の外周面の一部に取り付けられるスリンガ固定部と、当該スリンガ固定部の軸方向一方側の端部から径方向外側へ向けて延び前記シールリップが接触する第一径方向部と、当該第一径方向部の径方向外側の端部から軸方向他方側へ向けて延びる第一軸方向部と、当該第一軸方向部の軸方向他方側の端部から径方向外側へ向けて延びる第二径方向部と、当該第二径方向部の径方向外側の端部から軸方向他方側へ向けて延び前記シール固定部に第一隙間を介して径方向に対向する第二軸方向部と、を有し、
前記シール部材は、更に、前記シール固定部よりも外径が大きく前記第二軸方向部の軸方向他方側の端部に第二隙間を介して軸方向に対向する大径部を有し、
前記大径部の外周面と、前記第二軸方向部の外周面とは、軸方向に沿って直線状に延在する一連の外部流路の流路面に含まれ、
前記第一隙間と前記第二隙間とは繋がっていて当該第一隙間と当該第二隙間とを含むラビリンス隙間を備える。
この構成により、大径部の外周面と、第二軸方向部の外周面とが、軸方向に沿って直線状に延在する一連の外部流路の流路面に含まれる構成が容易に得られる。なお、同等とは完全に一致する場合の他に、製造誤差や組立て誤差等によって僅かに異なる場合も含まれる。
この構成により、第二隙間は、0.6ミリメートル以下の寸法で開口する。この開口の近傍の水は、表面張力の作用により前記ラビリンス隙間に浸入し難い。
前記転がり軸受装置によれば、外部の水が軸受内部空間に浸入するのを防ぐ機能が高まる。
図1は、転がり軸受装置の一例を示す断面図である。図1に示す転がり軸受装置10(以下、「軸受装置10」とも称する。)は、車両(自動車)の車体に設けられている懸架装置(「ナックル」ともいう。)に取り付けられ、車輪を回転可能に支持する。軸受装置10はハブユニットとも称される。軸受装置10が車体側(懸架装置)に取り付けられた状態で、図1の右側が、車輪側であり、車両アウタ側と称される。図1の左側が、車体中央側であり、車両インナ側と称される。
図2は、アウタ側の密封装置46及びその周囲を示す断面図である。図3は、アウタ側の密封装置46の断面図である。密封装置46は、環状のシール部材50と環状のスリンガ52とを備える。シール部材50は、外輪部材12に取り付けられている。スリンガ52は内軸部材14に取り付けられていて、内軸部材14と共に回転する。
図2に示すように、本開示の軸受装置10は、内軸部材14の一部と密封装置46の一部とによって構成される外側の樋構造78を備える。樋構造78は、径方向外側に向かって開口する周溝となって構成される。樋構造78の具体的な構成について説明する。
図4は、ラビリンス隙間70及びその周囲を示す断面図である。密封装置46には、シール部材50とスリンガ52との間の一部に、外部からの水の浸入を抑制するラビリンス隙間70が形成されている。前記のとおり、ラビリンス隙間70には、第一隙間71と、第二隙間72と、第三隙間73とが含まれている。
また、内側隙間73は、その流路方向の長さを確保するために、できるだけ長く設定されていて、内側隙間73の流路方向の長さL3は、2.5ミリメートル以上である。この構成により、外部の水の浸入を抑制する機能をより高めることができると共に、中央隙間71に形成された水膜が維持されやすい。
前記寸法H1が0.7ミリメートルを超えると、水の浸入を防ぐ機能が低くなる可能性がある。また、外側隙間72はその水(その流路抵抗)によって中央隙間71の水膜を保持する機能を有する。開口70aの寸法H1が0.7ミリメートルを超えると、外側隙間72における水の流路抵抗が期待できず、中央隙間71の水膜を保持する機能が得られ難い可能性がある。
以上のように、本開示の密封装置46は、シール部材50とスリンガ52とを備える。図3に示すように、シール部材50は、その外周側において、シール固定部54よりも外径が大きい大径部53を有する。大径部53は、スリンガ52が有する第二軸方向部68の軸方向他方側の端部68aに、外側隙間(第二隙間)72を介して軸方向に対向している。中央隙間(第一隙間)71と外側隙間(第二隙間)72とは繋がっていて、密封装置46は、中央隙間71と外側隙間72とを含むラビリンス隙間70を備える。そして、前記のとおり、大径部53の外周面53fと、第二軸方向部68の外周面68fとは、軸方向に沿って直線状に延在する一連の外部流路74の流路面74aに含まれる。
本開示の軸受装置10では、内軸部材14が外輪部材12に対して軸受中心軸Cを中心に回転する。本開示の密封装置46は、車輪用の転がり軸受装置(ハブユニット)10以外にも適用可能であり、密封装置46が適用される転がり軸受装置では、外方部材(外輪部材12)と内方部材(内軸部材14)とが軸受中心軸Cを中心に相対的に回転すればよい。つまり、図示しないが、転がり軸受装置の用途によっては、外方部材が内方部材に対して軸受中心軸を中心に回転してもよい。
12f:外周面 14:内軸部材(内方部材) 14f:外周面
14a:一部 14h:段付き面 14g:壁面
16:転動体 20:軸受内部空間 36:軸本体部
38:フランジ部 46:密封装置 50:シール部材
52:スリンガ 53:大径部 53f:外周面
54:シール固定部 56:シール本体部 58,59:シールリップ
60:スリンガ固定部 60a:端部 62:第一径方向部
62a:端部 64:第一軸方向部 64a:端部
66:第二径方向部 66a:端部 68:第二軸方向部
68a:端部 68f:外周面 70:ラビリンス隙間
71:第一隙間(中央隙間) 72:第二隙間(外側隙間)
73:第三隙間(内側隙間) 74:外部流路 74a:流路面
76:接触面 78:樋構造 78a:底面
Claims (6)
- 外方部材に取り付けられる環状のシール部材と、前記外方部材に対して相対的に回転する内方部材に取り付けられる環状のスリンガと、を備え、
前記シール部材は、前記外方部材の外周面の一部に取り付けられる筒状のシール固定部と、シールリップを有するシール本体部と、を有し、
前記スリンガは、前記内方部材の外周面の一部に取り付けられるスリンガ固定部と、当該スリンガ固定部の軸方向一方側の端部から径方向外側へ向けて延び前記シールリップが接触する第一径方向部と、当該第一径方向部の径方向外側の端部から軸方向他方側へ向けて延びる第一軸方向部と、当該第一軸方向部の軸方向他方側の端部から径方向外側へ向けて延びる第二径方向部と、当該第二径方向部の径方向外側の端部から軸方向他方側へ向けて延び前記シール固定部に第一隙間を介して径方向に対向する第二軸方向部と、を有し、
前記シール部材は、更に、前記シール固定部よりも外径が大きく前記第二軸方向部の軸方向他方側の端部に第二隙間を介して軸方向に対向する大径部を有し、
前記大径部の外周面と、前記第二軸方向部の外周面とは、軸方向に沿って直線状に延在する一連の外部流路の流路面に含まれ、
前記第一隙間と前記第二隙間とは繋がっていて当該第一隙間と当該第二隙間とを含むラビリンス隙間を備える、密封装置。 - 前記大径部の外周面と、前記第二軸方向部の外周面とは、直径が同等である、請求項1に記載の密封装置。
- 前記第一径方向部の少なくとも一部は、前記スリンガ固定部が固定される前記外周面の一部から径方向外側へ延びる前記内方部材の環状の壁面に接触する接触面を有し、
前記第一軸方向部の外周面と、前記壁面の径方向外側の端部から軸方向一方側へ延びる前記内方部材の段付き面とは、共通する樋構造の底面となる、請求項1又は2に記載の密封装置。 - 前記第二隙間は、0.6ミリメートル以下である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の密封装置。
- 外方部材と、内方部材と、当該外方部材と当該内方部材との間に設けられた複数の転動体と、当該外方部材と当該内方部材との間であって前記転動体が設けられている軸受内部空間に異物が浸入するのを防ぐ密封装置と、を備える転がり軸受装置であって、
前記密封装置が、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の密封装置である、転がり軸受装置。 - 前記内方部材は、前記スリンガ固定部が固定される前記内方部材の外周面の一部を有する軸本体部と、当該軸本体部の軸方向一方側から径方向外側に延びるフランジ部と、を有し、
前記フランジ部は、前記スリンガ固定部が固定される前記外周面の一部から径方向外側へ延びる環状の壁面と、当該壁面の径方向外側の端部から軸方向一方側へ延びる段付き面と、を有し、
前記スリンガが有する前記第一径方向部の少なくとも一部は、前記環状の壁面に接触する接触面を有し、
前記第一軸方向部の外周面と前記段付き面とは、共通する樋構造の底面となる、請求項5に記載の転がり軸受装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019045479A JP7263855B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 転がり軸受装置 |
US16/801,971 US11022178B2 (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-02-26 | Sealing device and rolling bearing device |
KR1020200023475A KR20200110181A (ko) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-02-26 | 밀봉 장치 및 구름 베어링 장치 |
DE102020106144.7A DE102020106144A1 (de) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-03-06 | Dichtungsvorrichtung und Wälzlagervorrichtung |
CN202010161120.5A CN111692201A (zh) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-03-10 | 密封装置和滚动轴承装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019045479A JP7263855B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 転がり軸受装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020148247A true JP2020148247A (ja) | 2020-09-17 |
JP7263855B2 JP7263855B2 (ja) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=72241120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019045479A Active JP7263855B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 転がり軸受装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11022178B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7263855B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200110181A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111692201A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102020106144A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202100014144A1 (it) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-01 | Skf Ab | Dispositivo di tenuta per unità cuscinetto |
DE102021124846A1 (de) | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Lageranordnung für eine landwirtschaftliche Maschine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005147298A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-09 | Ntn Corp | 車輪用軸受装置 |
US20160221391A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Iljin Global Co., Ltd. | Sealing structure of wheel bearing for vehicle and wheel bearing provided with the same |
JP2017137973A (ja) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 光洋シーリングテクノ株式会社 | ハブユニット用密封装置 |
US20170284470A1 (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-05 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Low-friction sealing device and rolling bearing equipped therewith |
JP2018054095A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5813675A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1998-09-29 | The Timken Company | Multibarrier seal |
US8342535B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2013-01-01 | The Timken Company | Non-contact labyrinth seal assembly and method of construction thereof |
CN102143849B (zh) * | 2009-10-06 | 2013-07-17 | 日本精工株式会社 | 轮毂单元轴承 |
DE102010064672B3 (de) | 2010-08-13 | 2019-10-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung zur Abdichtung eines Radlagers |
JP5918635B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-16 | 2016-05-18 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
ITTO20130548A1 (it) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-02 | Skf Ab | Complesso di tenuta a basso attrito per una unita¿ mozzo ruota ed unita¿ mozzo ruota equipaggiata con tale complesso di tenuta |
ITTO20130980A1 (it) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-05-30 | Skf Ab | Complesso di tenuta a basso attrito, sistema di accoppiamento con un anello di cuscinetto ed unita¿ mozzo ruota equipaggiata con tale complesso di tenuta |
JP2015137754A (ja) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
JP6748400B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-01 | 2020-09-02 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
ITUB20151194A1 (it) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-11-29 | Skf Ab | Cuscinetto di rotolamento includente un dispositivo di tenuta a basso attrito, in particolare per un gruppo mozzo ruota. |
JP2017015125A (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | 日本精工株式会社 | 密封転がり軸受 |
JP6730786B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-03 | 2020-07-29 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
JP6805154B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-01 | 2020-12-23 | Nok株式会社 | 密封装置 |
JP6717524B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-16 | 2020-07-01 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
JP2017089684A (ja) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-25 | 光洋シーリングテクノ株式会社 | 密封装置 |
JP2017124695A (ja) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 車輪用軸受装置 |
CN205918768U (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-02-01 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 盒式密封结构及圆锥滚子轴承 |
CN106015360B (zh) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-02-16 | 广西科技大学 | 一种迷宫式磁流体密封装置 |
JP6857479B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-07 | 2021-04-14 | Nok株式会社 | 密封装置 |
JP2019157917A (ja) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 密封構造及び当該密封構造を有する転がり軸受装置 |
-
2019
- 2019-03-13 JP JP2019045479A patent/JP7263855B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-26 US US16/801,971 patent/US11022178B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-26 KR KR1020200023475A patent/KR20200110181A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-03-06 DE DE102020106144.7A patent/DE102020106144A1/de active Pending
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202010161120.5A patent/CN111692201A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005147298A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-09 | Ntn Corp | 車輪用軸受装置 |
US20160221391A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Iljin Global Co., Ltd. | Sealing structure of wheel bearing for vehicle and wheel bearing provided with the same |
JP2017137973A (ja) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 光洋シーリングテクノ株式会社 | ハブユニット用密封装置 |
US20170284470A1 (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-05 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Low-friction sealing device and rolling bearing equipped therewith |
JP2018054095A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20200110181A (ko) | 2020-09-23 |
US11022178B2 (en) | 2021-06-01 |
CN111692201A (zh) | 2020-09-22 |
DE102020106144A1 (de) | 2020-09-17 |
JP7263855B2 (ja) | 2023-04-25 |
US20200292001A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1902863B1 (en) | Sealing structure of wheel supporting device | |
JP7263855B2 (ja) | 転がり軸受装置 | |
US10385922B2 (en) | Wheel bearing apparatus and sealing device | |
JPH1193961A (ja) | 密封装置 | |
JP2020148250A (ja) | 密封装置及び転がり軸受装置 | |
JP2008014384A (ja) | 密封装置 | |
JPH07113377B2 (ja) | 転がり軸受の密封装置 | |
JP4691851B2 (ja) | 車軸用軸受装置 | |
JP2006046493A (ja) | 車輪用ころがり軸受 | |
JP2018071714A (ja) | シールリング及びシールリング付転がり軸受ユニット | |
JP3988576B2 (ja) | 転がり軸受装置 | |
JP7274306B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
US7819588B2 (en) | Bearing device for drive wheel | |
JP7164401B2 (ja) | 密封装置 | |
JP7401974B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
JP2022091275A (ja) | 車両用ステアリング装置 | |
JP2016121753A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
JP2018071739A (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
JP6564797B2 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
CN111819368A (zh) | 密封结构及具有该密封结构的滚动轴承装置 | |
JP2010137738A (ja) | 転がり軸受装置 | |
WO2020225992A1 (ja) | 車輪用軸受装置 | |
JP2010137629A (ja) | 転がり軸受装置 | |
JP2013044363A (ja) | 転がり軸受 | |
JP2017207153A (ja) | ハブユニット |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220207 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20221020 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20221025 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221208 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230314 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230327 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7263855 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |