JP2013145045A - 回転伝達装置 - Google Patents
回転伝達装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013145045A JP2013145045A JP2012249374A JP2012249374A JP2013145045A JP 2013145045 A JP2013145045 A JP 2013145045A JP 2012249374 A JP2012249374 A JP 2012249374A JP 2012249374 A JP2012249374 A JP 2012249374A JP 2013145045 A JP2013145045 A JP 2013145045A
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- inner ring
- input shaft
- spring holder
- rotation transmission
- transmission device
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/064—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/10—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
- F16D27/108—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/08—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action
- F16D41/086—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action the intermediate members being of circular cross-section and wedging by rolling
- F16D41/088—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action the intermediate members being of circular cross-section and wedging by rolling the intermediate members being of only one size and wedging by a movement not having an axial component, between inner and outer races, one of which is cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/06—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
- F16D41/08—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action
- F16D41/10—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action with self-actuated reversing
- F16D41/105—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action with self-actuated reversing the intermediate members being of circular cross-section, of only one size and wedging by rolling movement not having an axial component between inner and outer races, one of which is cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
- F16D23/12—Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
- F16D2023/123—Clutch actuation by cams, ramps or ball-screw mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/10—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
- F16D27/108—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members
- F16D27/112—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】電磁クラッチ50の電磁石53に対する通電により、2方向クラッチ10を形成する制御保持器16Bを軸方向に移動させ、その移動に伴ない制御保持器16Aと回転保持器16Bをポケット27の周方向幅が小さくなる方向に相対回転させて一対のローラ15を外輪11の内周および内輪13の外周に対して係合解除させる回転伝達装置において、内輪13の軸方向端面に衝合されて制御保持器16Aと回転保持器16Bがローラ15の中立位置からポケット27の周方向幅が小さくなる方向に相対回転するのを防止するばねホルダ45を入力軸1に固着し、ばねホルダ45が軸方向に移動するのを防止して、2方向クラッチがミス係合するのを防止する。内輪13を入力軸1に一体的に形成して、内輪13のガタツキを皆無とし、入力軸1から出力軸2への回転伝達の応答遅れを防止する。
【選択図】図1
Description
a.ばねホルダを溶接あるいは接着により入力軸に固着して固定の配置とする。
b.入力軸の外径面に止め輪を取付けて、ばねホルダが内輪から離反する方向に移動するのを防止する
c.入力軸の外径面に雄ねじを形成し、その雄ねじにナット部材をねじ係合し、そのナット部材と前記内輪でばねホルダの内周部を軸方向の両側から挟持して、ばねホルダを軸方向に固定する。
d.ばねホルダのばね保持片の端部に内向きの係合爪を設け、その係合爪を内輪の軸方向他側面に係合させて、ばねホルダの軸方向への移動を防止する。
e.入力軸の軸端部を回転自在に支持する軸受と内輪間にばねホルダを組み込んで、そのばねホルダの内周部を内輪と軸受とで挟持して、ばねホルダの軸方向への移動を防止する。
f.電磁クラッチとばねホルダの対向部間に間座を組込み、その間座でばねホルダを内輪の軸方向端面に押し付けて、ばねホルダが内輪から離反する方向に移動するのを防止する。
2 出力軸
10 2方向クラッチ
11 外輪
13 内輪
15 ローラ(係合子)
16A 制御保持器
16B 回転保持器
22 柱部
26 柱部
27 ポケット
35 スプラグ(係合子)
36 弾性部材
45 ばねホルダ
46 制動片
47 ばね保持片
61 止め輪
62 雄ねじ
63 ナット部材
64 係合爪
66 間座
Claims (8)
- 入力軸と、その入力軸と同軸上に配置された出力軸の相互間において回転の伝達と遮断とを行なう2方向クラッチおよびその2方向クラッチの係合および解除を制御する電磁クラッチを有し、
前記2方向クラッチが、前記出力軸の軸端部に設けられた外輪の内周と前記入力軸の軸端部に設けられた内輪の外周間に、制御保持器および回転保持器のそれぞれに設けられた柱部が周方向に交互に配置されるよう組込み、隣接する柱部間に形成されたポケット内に前記外輪の内周および内輪の外周に対して係合可能な一対の係合子と、その一対の係合子を離反する方向に付勢する弾性部材とを組込んだ構成とされ、
前記電磁クラッチが、電磁石を有し、その電磁石に対する通電により制御保持器を軸方向に移動させ、その移動により制御保持器と回転保持器をポケットの周方向幅が小さくなる方向に相対回転させて一対の係合子を係合解除させる構成とされ、
前記内輪の軸方向端面に衝合されて、その内輪に回り止めされた環状のばねホルダの外周に、制御保持器と回転保持器の柱部を受け止めて前記一対の係合子が係合解除とされる中立位置から制御保持器と回転保持器がポケットの周方向幅が小さくなる方向にさらに相対回転するのを阻止する制動片と、その制動片の外周部から前記弾性部材の径方向外方に張り出して弾性部材の脱落するのを阻止するばね保持片を設けた回転伝達装置において、
前記内輪を入力軸に一体に形成し、前記ばねホルダが前記内輪の軸方向端面から離反するのを阻止する位置決め手段を設けたことを特徴とする回転伝達装置。 - 前記位置決め手段が、前記入力軸に対するばねホルダの固着による請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記位置決め手段が、前記入力軸の外径面に対する止め輪の取付けによる請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記位置決め手段が、前記入力軸の外径面に雄ねじを形成し、その雄ねじにナット部材をねじ係合し、そのナット部材と前記内輪でばねホルダの内周部を軸方向の両側から挟持する構成とされた請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記位置決め手段が、前記ばねホルダのばね保持片の端部に内向きの係合爪を設け、その係合爪を前記内輪の軸方向他側面に係合させた構成からなる請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記位置決め手段が、前記外輪の内部に組み込まれて前記入力軸の軸端部を回転自在に支持する軸受と前記内輪間に前記ばねホルダを組み込んで、そのばねホルダの内周部を内輪と軸受とで挟持した構成からなる請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記位置決め手段が、前記電磁クラッチとばねホルダの対向部間に間座を組込み、その間座でばねホルダを内輪の軸方向端面に押し付ける構成とされた請求項1に記載の回転伝達装置。
- 前記ばねホルダが、鋼板のプレス成形品からなる請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の回転伝達装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012249374A JP6108776B2 (ja) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-11-13 | 回転伝達装置 |
EP12857692.3A EP2792897B1 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-12-07 | Rotation transmission device |
PCT/JP2012/081768 WO2013089029A1 (ja) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-12-07 | 回転伝達装置 |
CN201280061352.7A CN104024675B (zh) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-12-07 | 旋转传递装置 |
US14/361,318 US9618060B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-12-07 | Rotation transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011272354 | 2011-12-13 | ||
JP2011272354 | 2011-12-13 | ||
JP2012249374A JP6108776B2 (ja) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-11-13 | 回転伝達装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2013145045A true JP2013145045A (ja) | 2013-07-25 |
JP6108776B2 JP6108776B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
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JP2012249374A Active JP6108776B2 (ja) | 2011-12-13 | 2012-11-13 | 回転伝達装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9618060B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2792897B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6108776B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104024675B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013089029A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015145706A (ja) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-13 | Ntn株式会社 | 回転伝達装置 |
CN105452699A (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2016-03-30 | Ntn株式会社 | 旋转传递装置 |
US10408315B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2019-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Drive power transmission device and control program therefor |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104220774B (zh) * | 2012-04-02 | 2017-03-01 | Ntn株式会社 | 旋转传递装置 |
US9308990B2 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-04-12 | Goodrich Corporation | Voice coil linear activated park brake |
DE102015201403B4 (de) * | 2015-01-28 | 2017-06-22 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Rücklaufsperre und Verteilergetriebe mit einer solchen Rücklaufsperre |
JP6674622B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-28 | 2020-04-01 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 駆動力伝達装置 |
CN106979257A (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-25 | 浙江万达汽车方向机股份有限公司 | 一种双向电磁式超越离合器 |
JP2019120323A (ja) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-22 | Ntn株式会社 | 回転伝達装置 |
CN109163029A (zh) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-08 | 庆安集团有限公司 | 一种球斜坡式双向超越离合器 |
CN113638983A (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-12 | 东莞市德晟智能科技有限公司 | 离合器及舵机 |
CN113719552B (zh) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-07-14 | 陕西航天动力高科技股份有限公司 | 一种离合器总成 |
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JP2009144771A (ja) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Ntn Corp | 2方向ローラクラッチ |
JP2009191952A (ja) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | Ntn Corp | 回転伝達装置 |
JP2009287724A (ja) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Ntn Corp | 回転伝達装置 |
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JP2005155834A (ja) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Ntn Corp | 動力伝達装置 |
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2012
- 2012-11-13 JP JP2012249374A patent/JP6108776B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-07 CN CN201280061352.7A patent/CN104024675B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-07 WO PCT/JP2012/081768 patent/WO2013089029A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-12-07 EP EP12857692.3A patent/EP2792897B1/en active Active
- 2012-12-07 US US14/361,318 patent/US9618060B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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WO2009075256A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Ntn Corporation | 回転伝達装置 |
JP2009144771A (ja) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Ntn Corp | 2方向ローラクラッチ |
JP2009191952A (ja) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | Ntn Corp | 回転伝達装置 |
JP2009287724A (ja) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Ntn Corp | 回転伝達装置 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105452699A (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2016-03-30 | Ntn株式会社 | 旋转传递装置 |
US10302156B2 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2019-05-28 | Ntn Corporation | Rotation transmission device |
US10408315B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2019-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Drive power transmission device and control program therefor |
JP2015145706A (ja) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-13 | Ntn株式会社 | 回転伝達装置 |
WO2015119074A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-13 | Ntn株式会社 | 回転伝達装置 |
CN105934601A (zh) * | 2014-02-04 | 2016-09-07 | Ntn株式会社 | 旋转传递装置 |
US9874250B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2018-01-23 | Ntn Corporation | Rotation transmission device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2792897B1 (en) | 2018-06-27 |
CN104024675A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
EP2792897A4 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
US20140345999A1 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
CN104024675B (zh) | 2017-12-12 |
US9618060B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
WO2013089029A1 (ja) | 2013-06-20 |
EP2792897A1 (en) | 2014-10-22 |
JP6108776B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
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