JP2013033649A - 車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 - Google Patents
車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013033649A JP2013033649A JP2011169341A JP2011169341A JP2013033649A JP 2013033649 A JP2013033649 A JP 2013033649A JP 2011169341 A JP2011169341 A JP 2011169341A JP 2011169341 A JP2011169341 A JP 2011169341A JP 2013033649 A JP2013033649 A JP 2013033649A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cooling medium
- supply device
- fuel
- conductivity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
- H01M8/04485—Concentration; Density of the coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】車両用燃料電池システム10の始動方法は、燃料電池スタック12の起動信号が入力されたか否かを判断する工程と、前記起動信号が入力されたと判断された際、冷却媒体供給装置18を構成する冷媒ポンプ60を作動させ、冷却媒体を不純物除去機構64に供給して前記冷却媒体の導電率を低下させる工程と、前記冷却媒体の導電率が規定値以下であると判断された際、酸化剤ガス供給装置14及び燃料ガス供給装置16を駆動して前記燃料電池スタック12の起動を開始する工程とを有している。
【選択図】図1
Description
14…酸化剤ガス供給装置 16…燃料ガス供給装置
18、82…冷却媒体供給装置 20…バッテリ
22…コントローラ 24…走行用モータ
30…燃料電池 32…固体高分子電解質膜
34…カソード電極 36…アノード電極
38…電解質膜・電極構造体 40…カソード側セパレータ
42…アノード側セパレータ 44…酸化剤ガス流路
46…燃料ガス流路 48…冷却媒体流路
56…冷却媒体循環路 58…ラジエータ
60…冷媒ポンプ 62…バイパス路
64…不純物除去機構 84…電磁三方弁
86…分岐路
Claims (2)
- 電解質膜の両側にカソード電極及びアノード電極が設けられる電解質膜・電極構造体を有する燃料電池と、
前記燃料電池のカソード側に酸化剤ガスを供給する酸化剤ガス供給装置と、
前記燃料電池のアノード側に燃料ガスを供給する燃料ガス供給装置と、
前記燃料電池を冷却する冷却媒体を該燃料電池に循環供給する冷却媒体供給装置と、
を備える車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法であって、
前記燃料電池の起動信号が入力されたか否かを判断する工程と、
前記起動信号が入力されたと判断された際、前記冷却媒体供給装置を構成する冷却媒体循環用ポンプを作動させ、前記冷却媒体を不純物除去機構に供給して該冷却媒体の導電率を低下させる工程と、
前記冷却媒体の導電率が規定値以下であると判断された際、前記酸化剤ガス供給装置及び前記燃料ガス供給装置を駆動して前記燃料電池の起動を開始する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法。 - 請求項1記載の始動方法において、前記冷却媒体の導電率を低下させる工程では、前記燃料電池の停止からの経過時間又は前記冷却媒体の絶縁抵抗値に基づいて、該冷却媒体の導電率が規定値以下に低下されたか否かを判断することを特徴とする車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011169341A JP6001830B2 (ja) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 |
US13/558,354 US9653744B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2012-07-26 | Method of starting fuel cell system for vehicle and fuel cell system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011169341A JP6001830B2 (ja) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013033649A true JP2013033649A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
JP6001830B2 JP6001830B2 (ja) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=47627140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011169341A Active JP6001830B2 (ja) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9653744B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6001830B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200027225A (ko) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 절연저항 유지시스템 및 유지방법 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6119408B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2017-04-26 | ソニー株式会社 | 原子層堆積装置 |
JP6172115B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-29 | 2017-08-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの制御方法 |
US10483555B2 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2019-11-19 | Wei Zheng | Fuel cells using vertically free standing graphene and carbon nanosheets |
DE102016007739A1 (de) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-12-28 | Westfälische Hochschule Gelsenkirchen Bocholt Recklinghausen | Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung, insbesondere Brennstoffzelle oder Elektrolyseur |
JP7077814B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-21 | 2022-05-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP7192690B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-12-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
CN113428029B (zh) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-09-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | 一种大功率充电连接器的液冷***及其控制方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002216817A (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池冷却液の導電率管理装置 |
JP2004158333A (ja) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004185968A (ja) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004311055A (ja) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-11-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005073475A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池搭載車両の制御装置 |
JP2005129448A (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005259528A (ja) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2008271655A (ja) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010140658A (ja) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムの冷却装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3671857B2 (ja) | 2001-04-12 | 2005-07-13 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システムの導電率管理装置 |
JP2004253277A (ja) | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP4481577B2 (ja) | 2003-02-28 | 2010-06-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP4066361B2 (ja) | 2003-07-30 | 2008-03-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の冷却システム |
JP4114577B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-16 | 2008-07-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の冷却装置 |
JP2005235489A (ja) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP4225281B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2009-02-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2007128811A (ja) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-24 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法 |
JP4818319B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-18 | 2011-11-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010153195A (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池発電システム及びその運転方法 |
US8346421B2 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2013-01-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and system for initiating starting of an engine in a hybrid electric vehicle |
US8347645B1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2013-01-08 | Marz Industries, Inc. | Hydrogen fuel cell driven HVAC and power system for engine-off operation including PEM regenerative hydrogen production |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 JP JP2011169341A patent/JP6001830B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-07-26 US US13/558,354 patent/US9653744B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002216817A (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池冷却液の導電率管理装置 |
JP2004158333A (ja) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004185968A (ja) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004311055A (ja) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-11-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005073475A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池搭載車両の制御装置 |
JP2005129448A (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005259528A (ja) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2008271655A (ja) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2010140658A (ja) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムの冷却装置 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200027225A (ko) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 절연저항 유지시스템 및 유지방법 |
KR102634452B1 (ko) | 2018-09-04 | 2024-02-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 절연저항 유지시스템 및 유지방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130034786A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
US9653744B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 |
JP6001830B2 (ja) | 2016-10-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6001830B2 (ja) | 車両用燃料電池システムの始動方法 | |
JP3999498B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその停止方法 | |
US9093679B2 (en) | Method of shutting down fuel cell system | |
WO2013128610A1 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP2006202520A (ja) | 燃料電池システムの停止方法及び燃料電池システム | |
US10199668B2 (en) | Fuel cell system and performance improvement method of fuel cell system | |
JP4996814B2 (ja) | 燃料電池の低温起動方法 | |
JP4516093B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその始動方法 | |
JP4742444B2 (ja) | 燃料電池装置 | |
JP2007184196A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP4505489B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその起動方法 | |
JP2007141779A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP6313347B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システムの制御方法 | |
JP6258378B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システムの制御方法 | |
JP6335947B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システムの停止制御方法 | |
JP6198146B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法 | |
JP2006190616A (ja) | 燃料電池システムの掃気処理装置及び掃気処理方法 | |
JP2011034837A (ja) | 燃料電池システムの氷点下起動方法 | |
JP4803996B2 (ja) | 燃料電池の低温起動方法及び燃料電池システム | |
JP2017152174A (ja) | 燃料電池システムの停止制御方法 | |
JP2010153067A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP2012129081A (ja) | 燃料電池システムの運転方法 | |
JP2007250216A (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 | |
JP7367611B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
JP5773278B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20131128 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140910 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140930 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141126 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150602 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150728 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160105 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160304 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160830 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160902 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6001830 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |