JP2003265326A - Thermal converter - Google Patents
Thermal converterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003265326A JP2003265326A JP2002068356A JP2002068356A JP2003265326A JP 2003265326 A JP2003265326 A JP 2003265326A JP 2002068356 A JP2002068356 A JP 2002068356A JP 2002068356 A JP2002068356 A JP 2002068356A JP 2003265326 A JP2003265326 A JP 2003265326A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating plate
- combustion chamber
- resistant steel
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、調理器、暖房機
などの加熱源として使用する電熱ヒータや燃焼ガスの燃
焼熱を遠赤外線放射熱に変換する熱変換装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric heater used as a heat source for a cooker, a heater, etc., and a heat conversion device for converting combustion heat of combustion gas into far infrared radiation heat.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は燃焼ガスや電熱源などを加熱源と
する加熱装置は多く利用されている。調理器において、
ガスオーブンや電熱調理器などで熱輻射を一部利用する
調理器なども知られている。これら加熱装置は、加熱源
の直火によって直接加熱処理面を加熱するか、加熱処理
面と加熱源との間に陶器、鉄板のような熱拡散板や輻射
熱放射板などを介在するものなどが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heating device using a combustion gas, an electric heat source or the like as a heating source has been widely used. In the cooker,
Cookers that partially use heat radiation in gas ovens and electric cookers are also known. These heating devices are those that heat the heat-treated surface directly by the direct heat of the heat source, or those that interpose a ceramic, a heat diffusion plate such as an iron plate, or a radiant heat radiation plate between the heat-treated surface and the heat source. Are known.
【０００３】しかし、従来の直接燃焼熱を利用するもの
では加熱温度が高くなったり、炎が処理面に達し、火災
の危険があり、熱効率が好ましいものではなかった。ま
た、熱拡散板などを介在したものは、処理面から落下す
る燃えカスや油などが落下して下方に配置した拡散板や
熱源を損なわれることになって、清掃や保守が面倒であ
った。特に、調理器においては炭火による調理が魚や肉
の調理が好ましい味を演出するので非常に好まれている
現状においては、前記のような拡散板では炭火のような
自然味のある調理は出来なかった。[0003] However, the conventional one using direct combustion heat has a high heating temperature, a flame reaches the treated surface, and there is a risk of fire, so that the thermal efficiency is not preferable. Further, in the case of interposing a heat diffusion plate or the like, burning dust or oil falling from the processing surface falls and damages the diffusion plate and the heat source arranged below, which makes cleaning and maintenance troublesome. . In particular, in a cooker, cooking with charcoal is very popular because cooking of fish and meat produces a favorable taste. In the present situation, the above-mentioned diffuser plate cannot provide cooking with a natural taste like charcoal. It was
【０００４】また、最近では焼物に焦げ目や油の燃焼を
排除するために高周波加熱器や電磁誘導加熱器なども開
発されているが、熱効率の面から好ましいものではなか
った。しかも、調理において自然の炭火の味を楽しむこ
とはできなかった。Recently, high-frequency heaters, electromagnetic induction heaters, etc. have been developed in order to eliminate charring and burning of oil in the pottery, but this is not preferable in terms of thermal efficiency. Moreover, I could not enjoy the taste of natural charcoal fire during cooking.
【０００５】そこで、調理器において炭火の味や香りを
生じる調理器として本出願人は先に特開平１０−２１１
１０８号公報の焼物調理機を提案した。この調理器は加
熱熱源の上に遠赤外線耐火物を載置し、その上に遠赤外
線セラミックス木炭型固形物を多数配設し、その上を加
熱処理面としたものである。このように燃焼ガス等の燃
焼熱を直火でなく、木炭固形物を介した調理器も知られ
ている。Therefore, the applicant of the present invention has previously proposed, as a cooker that produces the taste and aroma of charcoal in the cooker, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-211.
No. 108 gazette was proposed. In this cooking device, a far-infrared refractory material is placed on a heating heat source, and a large number of far-infrared ceramic charcoal-type solid materials are arranged on the refractory material. As described above, there is also known a cooker in which the heat of combustion of combustion gas or the like is not directly burned but charcoal solid matter is used.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の加熱装置は、電
気やガスの加熱源による直火で被加熱物を処理するため
にその熱効率が悪かった。また、調理器においては焼き
加減の調節が困難であった。このような欠点を改善する
ために本出願人は先に前記特許を提案した。この特開平
１０−２１１１８号公報に記載される焼物調理器は加熱
源の上に直接遠赤外線を発生するものを載置してあるの
で、焼物などからの油や水滴が熱源に落下して、熱源の
表面を損なうことになっていた。また、加熱源がガスバ
ーナであるときは炎口が焼きかすなどで塞がり、燃焼状
態が不良になっていた。そのため熱効率の低下につなが
っていた。The conventional heating device has a poor thermal efficiency because it treats an object to be heated by direct flame from a heating source of electricity or gas. In addition, it was difficult to adjust the degree of baking in the cooking device. To alleviate such drawbacks, the applicant previously proposed the above patent. Since the pottery cooker described in this Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 10-21118 has placed what generate | occur | produces far infrared rays directly on the heating source, oil and water droplets from a pottery etc. fall to the heat source, It was supposed to damage the surface of the heat source. Further, when the heating source was a gas burner, the flame mouth was blocked by burnt residue, and the combustion state was poor. Therefore, the thermal efficiency was lowered.
【０００７】本発明は係る問題点を解決するものであ
る。本発明の課題は、燃焼熱を効率よく遠赤外線放射熱
に変換して、簡易な構造の熱変換装置を提供するもので
ある。本発明の他の課題は、耐熱性に優れ、長期間にわ
たり遠赤外線放射熱や輻射熱を充分に放射する熱変換装
置を提供することである。本発明の他の課題は、直火で
はなく、天然炭の燻りによる調理が可能な焼物調理機を
提供することである。The present invention solves these problems. An object of the present invention is to efficiently convert combustion heat into far-infrared radiation heat to provide a heat conversion device having a simple structure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat conversion device which is excellent in heat resistance and sufficiently radiates far infrared radiation heat or radiant heat for a long period of time. Another object of the present invention is to provide a ware-cooking machine capable of cooking by smoldering natural charcoal instead of direct flame.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、加熱されて
遠赤外線を放射するセラミックを所定の厚さに被着した
超耐熱鋼からなる波型の加熱板と、この超耐熱鋼側面に
対向して所定間隔を設けて波型の超耐熱鋼板とを配設
し、これらを縦位置に配置して燃焼室を形成し、前記加
熱板にスリット状又は円状の多数の貫通孔を穿設して燃
焼室内の直火が前記加熱板の表面セラミック側に部分的
に直射するようにし、この燃焼室の下方に燃焼ガス又は
中間部に電熱ヒータなどの加熱源を配置し、これら加熱
源によって熱せられて前記加熱板のセラミック表面から
の遠赤外線放射熱及び輻射熱によって処理面が加熱され
る熱変換装置によって前記課題は達成できる。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a corrugated heating plate made of super heat-resisting steel, which is heated to emit far infrared rays and has a predetermined thickness, and a corrugated heating plate facing the side surface of the super heat-resisting steel. Then, a corrugated super heat-resistant steel plate is arranged at a predetermined interval, these are arranged in a vertical position to form a combustion chamber, and a large number of slit-shaped or circular through-holes are formed in the heating plate. Then, the direct flame in the combustion chamber is made to partially radiate directly to the surface ceramic side of the heating plate, and a heating source such as an electric heater is arranged in the combustion gas or an intermediate portion below the combustion chamber. The above object can be achieved by a heat conversion device in which the treatment surface is heated by far infrared radiation heat and radiation heat from the ceramic surface of the heating plate.
【０００９】また、この発明の前記課題は、前記燃焼室
の加熱板と超耐熱鋼板との間の間隔が上方で狭く、下方
で広く形成され、前記加熱板の遠赤外線放射面の処理面
の方向に面している傾斜面が処理面または床面に対して
約４５度の傾きに形成してある熱変換装置の構成によっ
て達成できる。Further, the object of the present invention is to form a far infrared ray emitting surface of the heating plate, in which the space between the heating plate of the combustion chamber and the super heat resistant steel plate is narrow at the upper side and wide at the lower side. This can be achieved by the configuration of the heat conversion device in which the inclined surface facing in the direction is formed at an inclination of about 45 degrees with respect to the processing surface or the floor surface.
【００１０】前記本発明の課題は、加熱されて遠赤外線
を放射するセラミックを所定の厚さに被着した超耐熱鋼
からなる波型の加熱板と、この超耐熱鋼側面に対向して
所定間隔を設けて波型の超耐熱鋼板とを配設し、これら
を縦位置に配置して燃焼室を形成し、前記加熱板にスリ
ット状又は円状の多数の貫通孔を穿設して燃焼室内の直
火が前記加熱板の表面セラミック側に部分的に直射する
ようにし、この燃焼室の下方に燃焼ガス又は中間部に電
熱ヒータなどの加熱源を配置し、前記燃焼室を昇降調節
して、上方の加熱処理面または下方の加熱源からの距離
を調節でき、これら加熱源によって熱せられて前記加熱
板のセラミック表面からの遠赤外線放射熱および輻射熱
で処理面が加熱される焼物調理器の構成によって達成で
きる。The object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated heating plate made of super heat-resistant steel, which is heated to radiate far infrared rays and has a predetermined thickness, and a corrugated heating plate facing the side surface of the super heat-resistant steel. A corrugated super heat-resistant steel plate is arranged at intervals, and these are arranged in a vertical position to form a combustion chamber, and a large number of slit-shaped or circular through-holes are formed in the heating plate to burn. A direct flame in the room is partially exposed to the surface ceramic side of the heating plate, and a combustion gas or a heating source such as an electric heater is disposed in the middle part of the combustion chamber to adjust the combustion chamber up and down. The cooker can adjust the distance from the upper heat treatment surface or the lower heat source, and the treatment surface is heated by far infrared radiation heat and radiant heat from the ceramic surface of the heating plate heated by these heat sources. It can be achieved by the configuration.
【００１１】本発明の前記課題は、前記燃焼室の加熱板
と超耐熱鋼板との間の間隔が上方で狭く、下方で広く形
成され、前記加熱板の遠赤外線放射面の処理面の方向に
面している傾斜面が処理面または床面に対して約４５度
の傾きに形成してあるこの焼物調理器の前記燃焼室を左
右両側に配置し、この燃焼室を包囲するように周囲を壁
で包囲し、この燃焼室の下方に位置するようにＵ字状の
ガスバーナの炎口を配置し、このガスバーナの中心部分
に天然炭を載置する金網を配置した焼物調理器の構成に
よって達成できる。The object of the present invention is to provide a space between the heating plate of the combustion chamber and the super heat resistant steel plate that is narrow at the upper side and wide at the lower side, and is directed toward the processing surface of the far-infrared radiation surface of the heating plate. The combustion chambers of this pottery cooker, the facing inclined surfaces of which are formed at an inclination of about 45 degrees with respect to the processing surface or the floor surface, are arranged on the left and right sides, and the surroundings are surrounded by the combustion chambers. Achieved by the construction of a pottery cooker that is surrounded by a wall, the flame outlet of a U-shaped gas burner is located below the combustion chamber, and a wire net for placing natural charcoal is placed in the center of the gas burner. it can.
【００１２】本発明の熱変換装置は、超耐熱鋼の表面に
加熱されて遠赤外線放射熱を放射するセラミックを被着
してあるから通常の超耐熱鋼による加熱輻射熱に比較し
て柔らかい遠赤外線放射熱によるため空気の熱効率に優
れる。しかも、輻射熱と遠赤外線放射熱とによる相乗効
果により天然炭の燻り効果が発揮され、焼物の加熱によ
って味のよい非常に好ましい結果を生み出す。In the heat conversion device of the present invention, the surface of the super heat-resistant steel is coated with the ceramic that radiates far infrared radiation heat. The heat efficiency of air is excellent because it is caused by radiant heat. Moreover, the smoldering effect of the natural charcoal is exerted by the synergistic effect of the radiant heat and the far infrared radiant heat, and heating of the baked product produces a very tasty and very favorable result.
【００１３】この発明の熱変換装置は、都市ガス等の燃
焼ガスによる焼物調理機に利用したときは加熱板のセラ
ミックの遠赤外線放射熱および輻射熱により処理面が効
果的に加熱されるので蒸し焼き効果が発揮される。その
上、焼物から落下する焼きカスや油などは直接加熱源に
落下しないので、熱源の清掃などの面倒な作業を省くこ
とが出来る。特に、ガスバーナをＵ字型に形成して、セ
ラミック被着の加熱板と超耐熱鋼板とからなる燃焼室の
下部に配置し、ガスバーナの中央空間部に金網を配置し
て天然炭を配置したときは両側の燃焼室による遠赤外線
放射熱および輻射熱により処理面は加熱されるとともに
この反射熱による天然炭の香り・燻りが処理面に達し、
焼物に好ましい炭の香りのする焼物を提供することがで
きる。When the heat conversion device of the present invention is used in a ware-burning machine using combustion gas such as city gas, the treated surface is effectively heated by far infrared radiation heat and radiant heat of the ceramic of the heating plate, so that the steaming effect is obtained. Is demonstrated. Moreover, since burned dust and oil that fall from the pottery do not drop directly onto the heat source, it is possible to save troublesome work such as cleaning the heat source. In particular, when the gas burner is formed in a U-shape and is arranged in the lower part of the combustion chamber consisting of the ceramic-coated heating plate and the super heat-resistant steel plate, and the wire mesh is arranged in the central space of the gas burner to arrange the natural charcoal. Is heated by far-infrared radiant heat and radiant heat from the combustion chambers on both sides, and the scent and smoldering of natural charcoal due to this reflected heat reaches the treated surface.
It is possible to provide a charcoal-smelling pottery that is preferable for the pottery.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明に係る熱変換装置の実施
の形態を図に基づいて詳細に説明する。図１はこの発明
の熱変換装置の１実施の形態を示す基本原理を示す説明
図である。図２はこの発明の熱変換装置を焼物調理器に
使用した１実施形態の概略説明図である。図３はこの発
明の熱変換装置を暖房機に使用した実施形態の概略説明
図である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a heat conversion device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the basic principle of one embodiment of the heat conversion device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory view of one embodiment in which the heat conversion device of the present invention is used in a ware cooker. FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view of an embodiment in which the heat conversion device of the present invention is used in a heater.
【００１５】この発明の熱変換装置について、図面に示
す実施の形態に基づいて説明する。波状に形成した超耐
熱鋼板１の内側に所定間隔を設け、この超耐熱鋼板１の
形状に類似し、遠赤外線を放射するセラミック４を０．
４〜０．８ｍｍの厚さで被着した超耐熱鋼からなる加熱
板２を配置して燃焼室３を形成してある。この燃焼室３
は縦位置に配置し、加熱板２の内側にセラミック４が被
覆してある。この加熱板２の下側に面している傾斜面２
ａには多数のスリットや貫通孔５が穿設してある。他
方、この加熱板２の上方に面している傾斜面２ｂは約４
５度の傾斜になっている。The heat conversion apparatus of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. A predetermined interval is provided inside the corrugated super heat-resistant steel plate 1, and a ceramic 4 radiating far infrared rays similar to the shape of the super heat-resistant steel plate 1 is used.
A combustion plate 3 is formed by arranging a heating plate 2 made of super heat resistant steel having a thickness of 4 to 0.8 mm. This combustion chamber 3
Is arranged in a vertical position, and the inside of the heating plate 2 is covered with a ceramic 4. The inclined surface 2 facing the lower side of the heating plate 2
A large number of slits and through holes 5 are formed in a. On the other hand, the inclined surface 2b facing upward of the heating plate 2 is about 4
It is inclined at 5 degrees.
【００１６】燃焼室３の下側の開放下部に加熱源である
ガスバーナ６が配置してある。このガスバーナ６に変え
て加熱源として電熱ヒータ７を使用する場合は図１の点
線、または図３の丸印で示されるような位置に配置する
ことができる。この燃焼室３を図面に示すように縦位置
に配置したときは加熱板２と超耐熱鋼板１との間隔が上
方で狭く開放されている。他方、下側の加熱源側は広く
形成し、燃焼室３内の熱や炎先が加熱板２の貫通孔５か
ら内側に放射され易く形成してある。A gas burner 6 serving as a heating source is arranged below the open lower side of the combustion chamber 3. When the electric heater 7 is used as a heating source instead of the gas burner 6, it can be arranged at a position shown by a dotted line in FIG. 1 or a circle in FIG. When the combustion chamber 3 is arranged in a vertical position as shown in the drawing, the space between the heating plate 2 and the super heat resistant steel plate 1 is narrowly opened upward. On the other hand, the lower heating source side is formed wide so that heat and flame tips in the combustion chamber 3 are easily radiated inward from the through holes 5 of the heating plate 2.
【００１７】このように構成してある熱変換装置は、図
１に示すように燃焼室３のガスバーナ６による炎の先端
によって燃焼室３内は加熱され、加熱板２が温度が上昇
して赤くなる。貫通孔５を通過した炎や輻射熱（図面で
は細矢印）は処理面１１に向かって上昇する。一方、加
熱板２が加熱されることにより表面のセラミック４から
遠赤外線放射熱（二重矢印）が放射される。特に、加熱
板２の傾斜面２ｂから直角に処理面１１へ遠赤外線放射
熱が放射される。これによって処理面１１は加熱される
のでガスの燃焼熱は遠赤外線放射熱および輻射熱に変換
されて加熱効果が高められ、熱効率がよい。As shown in FIG. 1, in the heat conversion device thus constructed, the inside of the combustion chamber 3 is heated by the tip of the flame by the gas burner 6 in the combustion chamber 3, and the temperature of the heating plate 2 rises and becomes red. Become. The flame and radiant heat (thin arrows in the drawing) that have passed through the through holes 5 rise toward the processing surface 11. On the other hand, when the heating plate 2 is heated, far-infrared radiation heat (double arrow) is radiated from the ceramic 4 on the surface. In particular, far infrared radiation heat is radiated from the inclined surface 2b of the heating plate 2 to the processing surface 11 at a right angle. As a result, the treatment surface 11 is heated, so that the combustion heat of the gas is converted into far infrared radiation heat and radiant heat, the heating effect is enhanced, and thermal efficiency is good.
【００１８】本発明の加熱板２の芯材として使用する超
耐熱鋼は、耐熱ステンレス鋼が好ましい。この加熱板２
は耐熱ステンレス鋼の表面に接着剤としてアルミニウム
などの無機化合物を配合した粉末状の遠赤外線セラミッ
クを塗布して１０００度以上の高温度で焼結処理して製
造することができる。このセラミック４の厚さは約０．
５ｍｍあった。加熱板２として全体の厚みは１〜３ｍｍ
位が適当である。その他、セラミック被覆の鋼鉄として
セラミック粉末を溶射法、蒸着法、ペースト焼成法など
により鋼板を被覆したものが知られている。セラミック
の被覆厚を厚くすると加工性が悪く、ひび割れなどを生
じることになっていた。セラミックの厚みを1μｍ以上
にして加工性を維持できる方法として、鋼板表面にシリ
カ、アルミナ、チタニア、酸化第一銅、酸化マンガン、
酸化ニッケル等の無機酸化物を含有するＳｉのモノメチ
ル酸化物ポリマーによって被覆処理することが出来る。The super heat resistant steel used as the core material of the heating plate 2 of the present invention is preferably heat resistant stainless steel. This heating plate 2
Can be manufactured by applying a powdery far-infrared ceramic compounding an inorganic compound such as aluminum as an adhesive to the surface of heat-resistant stainless steel and sintering it at a high temperature of 1000 ° C. or higher. The thickness of this ceramic 4 is about 0.
It was 5 mm. The overall thickness of the heating plate 2 is 1 to 3 mm
The place is appropriate. In addition, as a steel coated with a ceramic, there is known a steel coated with a ceramic powder by a thermal spraying method, a vapor deposition method, a paste firing method, or the like. If the coating thickness of the ceramic is increased, the workability is deteriorated and cracks and the like are caused. As a method of maintaining workability by making the thickness of ceramics 1 μm or more, silica, alumina, titania, cuprous oxide, manganese oxide,
It can be coated with a monomethyl oxide polymer of Si containing an inorganic oxide such as nickel oxide.
【００１９】このような熱変換装置を使用した焼物調理
器について図２に基づき説明する。焼物調理器８の内部
の左右両側に、中央部分にセラミック４を対向して燃焼
室３、３を縦位置に配置し、これら燃焼室３，３の下開
放部分の直下にＵ字状のガスバーナ６を配置する。この
ガスバーナ６の中央空間部に金網９が配置してある。こ
の金網９には天然炭１０などを載置できるようにしてあ
る。Ｕ字状に形成してあるガスバーナ６は二本のバーナ
を平行に配置してもよい。このように構成してある焼物
調理器８によれば、ガスバーナ６の着火に伴い、燃焼に
より燃焼室３は加熱され、この輻射熱やセラミック４の
遠赤外線放射熱によって中央の処理面１１が両側の燃焼
室３によって効率よく焼くことが出来る。この時、処理
面１１から落下する油などはガスバーナ６には落下せ
ず、金網９に載置した天然炭１０に落下することにな
り、この炭により焼物に炭の燻り効果が発揮される。A pottery cooker using such a heat conversion device will be described with reference to FIG. Combustion chambers 3, 3 are arranged in a vertical position with ceramics 4 facing each other in the central portion on the left and right sides inside the ware cooker 8, and a U-shaped gas burner is provided directly below the lower open portions of these combustion chambers 3, 3. Place 6 A wire net 9 is arranged in the central space of the gas burner 6. Natural wire 10 and the like can be placed on the wire net 9. The U-shaped gas burner 6 may have two burners arranged in parallel. According to the ware cooker 8 configured in this way, the combustion chamber 3 is heated by combustion as the gas burner 6 is ignited, and the radiant heat and the far infrared radiant heat of the ceramic 4 cause the central processing surface 11 to move to both sides. The combustion chamber 3 enables efficient baking. At this time, the oil or the like falling from the treated surface 11 does not drop to the gas burner 6 but drops to the natural charcoal 10 placed on the wire net 9, and this charcoal exhibits a smoldering effect on charcoal.
【００２０】このようにＵ字状のガスバーナ６の空間部
分に処理面から油などが落下するから熱源を損なわれる
ことがない。また、ガスバーナ６の炎口の清掃の面倒な
作業が省ける。このようにこの焼物調理器によれば、処
理面１１に配置した加工食品に直火による焦面ができる
こともなく、遠赤外線放射熱により蒸し焼き効果を発揮
する。As described above, since oil or the like drops from the processing surface into the space portion of the U-shaped gas burner 6, the heat source is not damaged. Further, the troublesome work of cleaning the flame opening of the gas burner 6 can be omitted. As described above, according to this ware cooker, the processed food placed on the processing surface 11 does not have a focal surface due to direct flame, and exhibits a steaming effect by far infrared radiation heat.
【００２１】図３に示す実施の形態は、熱変換装置を暖
房機１２に使用した場合の断面図である。この実施形態
では前面側に大きな燃焼室３を配置してあるが、小さめ
の燃焼室３でも充分である。また電熱ヒータ７に代えて
ガスバーナ６を燃焼室３の下に配置することもできる。The embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is a sectional view when the heat conversion device is used for the heater 12. In this embodiment, the large combustion chamber 3 is arranged on the front side, but a smaller combustion chamber 3 is sufficient. Further, the gas burner 6 may be arranged below the combustion chamber 3 instead of the electric heater 7.
【００２２】[0022]
【発明の効果】本発明の熱変換装置は、遠赤外線放射熱
を発散するセラミックを被覆した超耐熱鋼を加熱源によ
って加熱して、遠赤外線放射熱や輻射熱によって被処理
物を加熱処理することができるから少量の燃焼ガスや電
気量によって加熱処理することができる。また、加熱源
を燃焼室内に配置してあるので処理物を直火で焼くこと
が無いのでオーブンのような蒸し焼き効果が発揮され
る。The heat conversion device of the present invention heats an object to be treated with far infrared radiant heat or radiant heat by heating a super heat resistant steel coated with a ceramic that radiates far infrared radiant heat by a heating source. Therefore, heat treatment can be performed with a small amount of combustion gas or an electric amount. Further, since the heating source is arranged in the combustion chamber, the processed material is not burned by an open flame, so that a steaming effect like an oven is exhibited.
【００２３】更に、熱変換装置を焼物調理器に採用する
ことにより遠赤外線放射熱と輻射熱により焼物を加熱す
ることができるから焦げ状態が柔らかく形成することが
でき、蛋白質焦げ状態を抑制することが出来る。しか
も、調理器の下部に天然炭を配置して上から炭を加熱す
ることになり、焼物に炭の燻り効果が発揮される効果が
ある。Further, by adopting the heat conversion device in the ware cooking device, the ware can be heated by far infrared radiation heat and radiant heat, so that the charred condition can be formed softly and the protein charred condition can be suppressed. I can. Moreover, the natural charcoal is placed at the bottom of the cooker to heat the charcoal from above, which has the effect of exhibiting the smoldering effect of charcoal on the ware.
【図１】本発明の熱変換装置の１実施の形態を示す基本
原理を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a basic principle showing an embodiment of a heat conversion device of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の熱変換装置を焼物調理器に使用した１
実施形態の概略説明図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing a case where the heat conversion device of the present invention is used in a pottery cooker.
It is a schematic explanatory drawing of embodiment.
【図３】本発明の熱変換装置を暖房機に使用した実施形
態の概略説明図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an embodiment in which the heat conversion device of the present invention is used in a heater.
１ 超耐熱鋼板 ２ 加熱板 ３ 燃焼室 ４ セラミック ５ 貫通孔 ６ ガスバーナ ７ 電気ヒータ ８ 焼物調理器 ９ 金網 １０ 天然炭 １１ 処理面 1 Super heat resistant steel plate 2 heating plate 3 Combustion chamber 4 ceramic 5 through holes 6 gas burners 7 Electric heater 8 pottery cookers 9 wire mesh 10 natural charcoal 11 Processing surface
Claims (4)
クを所定の厚さに被着した超耐熱鋼からなる波型の加熱
板と、この超耐熱鋼側面に対向して所定間隔を設けて波
型の超耐熱鋼板とを配設し、これらを縦位置に配置して
燃焼室を形成し、前記加熱板にスリット状又は円状の多
数の貫通孔を穿設して燃焼室内の直火が前記加熱板の表
面セラミック側に部分的に直射するようにし、この燃焼
室の下方に燃焼ガス又は中間部に電熱ヒータなどの加熱
源を配置し、これら加熱源によって熱せられて前記加熱
板のセラミック表面からの遠赤外線放射熱及び輻射熱に
よって処理面が加熱されることを特徴とする熱変換装
置。1. A corrugated heating plate made of super heat-resistant steel, which is heated and radiates far infrared rays to a predetermined thickness, and a corrugated heating plate facing a side surface of the super heat-resistant steel at a predetermined interval. Type heat-resistant steel plate is arranged, these are arranged in a vertical position to form a combustion chamber, and a large number of slit-shaped or circular through-holes are bored in the heating plate to prevent an open flame in the combustion chamber. A heating source such as an electric heater is disposed in the combustion gas or an intermediate portion below the combustion chamber so that the heating plate is directly exposed to the surface ceramic side, and the heating plate is heated by these heating sources and the ceramic of the heating plate is heated. A heat conversion device characterized in that a treated surface is heated by far-infrared radiation heat and radiant heat from the surface.
間隔が上方で狭く、下方で広く形成され、前記加熱板の
遠赤外線放射面の処理面の方向に面している傾斜面が処
理面または床面に対して約４５度の傾きに形成してある
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の熱変換装置。2. An inclination in which the distance between the heating plate and the super heat-resistant steel plate of the combustion chamber is narrow at the upper side and wide at the lower side, and faces the processing surface of the far-infrared radiation surface of the heating plate. The heat conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the surface is formed with an inclination of about 45 degrees with respect to the processing surface or the floor surface.
を所定の厚さに被着した超耐熱鋼からなる波型の加熱板
と、この超耐熱鋼側面に対向して所定間隔を設けて波型
の超耐熱鋼板とを配設し、これらを縦位置に配置して燃
焼室を形成し、前記加熱板にスリット状又は円状の多数
の貫通孔を穿設して燃焼室内の直火が前記加熱板の表面
セラミック側に部分的に直射するようにし、この燃焼室
の下方に燃焼ガス又は中間部に電熱ヒータなどの加熱源
を配置し、前記燃焼室を昇降調節して、上方の加熱処理
面または下方の加熱源からの距離を調節でき、これら加
熱源によって熱せられて前記加熱板のセラミック表面か
らの遠赤外線放射熱及び輻射熱で処理面が加熱されるこ
とを特徴とする焼物調理器。3. A corrugated heating plate made of super heat-resistant steel, which is heated to radiate far infrared rays and has a predetermined thickness, and a corrugated heating plate facing a side surface of the super heat-resistant steel at a predetermined interval. Type heat-resistant steel plate is arranged, these are arranged in a vertical position to form a combustion chamber, and a large number of slit-shaped or circular through-holes are bored in the heating plate to prevent an open flame in the combustion chamber. The heating plate is partially exposed directly to the surface ceramic side, and a combustion gas or a heating source such as an electric heater is arranged in the middle of the combustion chamber below, and the combustion chamber is adjusted up and down to heat the upper part. A ware cooker characterized in that a distance from a processing surface or a heating source below can be adjusted, and the processing surface is heated by far infrared radiation heat and radiant heat from the ceramic surface of the heating plate which is heated by these heating sources. .
間隔が上方で狭く、下方で広く形成され、前記加熱板の
遠赤外線放射面の処理面の方向に面している傾斜面が処
理面または床面に対して約４５度の傾きに形成してある
燃焼室を左右両側に配置し、この燃焼室を包囲するよう
に周囲を壁で包囲し、この燃焼室の下方に位置するよう
にＵ字状のガスバーナの炎口を配置し、このガスバーナ
の中心部分に天然炭を載置する金網を配置したことを特
徴とする請求項３に記載の焼物調理器。4. An inclination in which a space between a heating plate and a super heat resistant steel plate of the combustion chamber is narrow at the upper side and wide at the lower side and faces the processing surface of the far-infrared radiation surface of the heating plate. The combustion chambers whose surfaces are formed at an inclination of about 45 degrees with respect to the processing surface or the floor surface are arranged on the left and right sides, and the surroundings are surrounded by walls so as to surround the combustion chambers. The flame cooker according to claim 3, wherein a flame port of the U-shaped gas burner is arranged so as to be positioned, and a wire net for mounting the natural charcoal is arranged at a central portion of the gas burner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002068356A JP3921592B2 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Heat converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002068356A JP3921592B2 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Heat converter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003265326A true JP2003265326A (en) | 2003-09-24 |
| JP3921592B2 JP3921592B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=29199473
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002068356A Expired - Fee Related JP3921592B2 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Heat converter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3921592B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100608511B1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-08-03 | 최동민 | gas generating apparatus using combustion heat |
| KR101304377B1 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-09-11 | 강신철 | radiator emitting radiant heat through the front panel |
| JP2014152967A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-25 | Kosei Kogyo Co | Grill cooking machine |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 JP JP2002068356A patent/JP3921592B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100608511B1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-08-03 | 최동민 | gas generating apparatus using combustion heat |
| KR101304377B1 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-09-11 | 강신철 | radiator emitting radiant heat through the front panel |
| JP2014152967A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-25 | Kosei Kogyo Co | Grill cooking machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3921592B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 |
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