JP2002216968A - El lamp - Google Patents
El lampInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002216968A JP2002216968A JP2001014145A JP2001014145A JP2002216968A JP 2002216968 A JP2002216968 A JP 2002216968A JP 2001014145 A JP2001014145 A JP 2001014145A JP 2001014145 A JP2001014145 A JP 2001014145A JP 2002216968 A JP2002216968 A JP 2002216968A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- film
- lamp
- synthetic resin
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical class ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHDVXKLFZBWKEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.F.F.F.Cl Chemical compound C=C.F.F.F.Cl CHDVXKLFZBWKEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimonic acid Chemical compound O[Sb](O)(O)=O AQTIRDJOWSATJB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、各種電子機器の表
示部や操作部の照明等に用いられるＥＬランプに関する
ものである。[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an EL lamp used for illumination of a display section and an operation section of various electronic devices.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、各種電子機器、特に携帯電話等の
小型携帯端末機器の高機能化や多様化が進む中、その表
示部や操作部等の照光にＥＬランプが多く使用されるよ
うになっている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as various electronic devices, particularly small portable terminal devices such as mobile phones, have become more sophisticated and diversified, EL lamps have been widely used for illuminating display units and operation units. Has become.
【０００３】このような従来のＥＬランプについて、図
５を用いて説明する。[0003] Such a conventional EL lamp will be described with reference to FIG.
【０００４】図５は従来のＥＬランプの断面図であり、
同図において、１はポリエチレンテレフタレート等の透
明な絶縁フィルムで、この下面全面にスパッタ法または
電子ビーム法、或いは酸化インジウム錫等を分散した透
明合成樹脂を印刷して、光透過性電極層２が形成されて
いる。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional EL lamp.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a transparent insulating film such as polyethylene terephthalate, and a transparent synthetic resin in which indium tin oxide or the like is dispersed is printed on the entire lower surface by sputtering or an electron beam method. Is formed.
【０００５】そして、この上に、合成樹脂バインダーに
発光の母材となる硫化亜鉛等の蛍光体を分散させた発光
体層３や、同じく合成樹脂バインダーにチタン酸バリウ
ム等を分散させた誘電体層４、銀やカーボンレジン系の
背面電極層５が順次重ねて印刷形成されている。A phosphor layer 3 in which a fluorescent substance such as zinc sulfide serving as a base material for light emission is dispersed in a synthetic resin binder, and a dielectric layer in which barium titanate or the like is dispersed in a synthetic resin binder. The layer 4 and the back electrode layer 5 of silver or carbon resin are sequentially formed by printing.
【０００６】また、湿気による発光体層３の蛍光体の劣
化、及びこれによる輝度低下を防止するため、背面電極
層５下面には、ナイロン等の吸湿性を有する保湿体６が
配置されると共に、これらの上下面を、三弗化塩化エチ
レンフィルム等の防湿性に優れた下防湿体７及び上防湿
体８が覆っている。Further, in order to prevent the phosphor of the light emitting layer 3 from deteriorating due to moisture and thereby lowering the luminance, a moisture-absorbing body 6 such as nylon is disposed on the lower surface of the back electrode layer 5. The upper and lower surfaces are covered with a lower moisture-proof body 7 and an upper moisture-proof body 8 having excellent moisture-proof properties, such as a trifluorinated ethylene film.
【０００７】そして、下防湿体７及び上防湿体８の表面
には熱溶着性樹脂９が塗布され、加熱加圧によって、こ
の熱溶着性樹脂９が溶融して下防湿体７と上防湿体８が
接着されると共に、端部からは、光透過性電極層２と背
面電極層５に接続された複数の金属端子１０が突出し
て、ＥＬランプが構成されている。A heat-welding resin 9 is applied to the surfaces of the lower moisture-proof body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body 8, and the heat-welding resin 9 is melted by heating and pressing, so that the lower moisture-proof body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body are melted. 8 are adhered, and a plurality of metal terminals 10 connected to the light transmissive electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5 protrude from the end, thereby forming an EL lamp.
【０００８】以上の構成において、ＥＬランプを電子機
器に装着し、電子機器の回路（図示せず）から金属端子
１０を介して光透過性電極層２と背面電極層５の間に交
流電圧を印加すると、発光体層３中の蛍光体が発光し、
この光が電子機器の表示パネルやＬＣＤ等を後方から照
光するように構成されているものであった。In the above configuration, the EL lamp is mounted on an electronic device, and an AC voltage is applied between the light transmitting electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5 via a metal terminal 10 from a circuit (not shown) of the electronic device. When applied, the phosphor in the phosphor layer 3 emits light,
This light is configured to illuminate the display panel, LCD, and the like of the electronic device from behind.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
のＥＬランプにおいては、例えば１００Ｖ４００Ｈｚで
の輝度は約１００〜１４０ｃｄ／ｍ2程度であり、各種
電子機器の高機能化や多様化に伴い、ＥＬランプにも高
輝度化が求められる中、これに対応することが困難であ
るという課題があった。However, in the above-mentioned conventional EL lamp, the luminance at, for example, 100 V and 400 Hz is about 100 to 140 cd / m 2. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to cope with the demand for higher luminance.
【００１０】本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決す
るものであり、高輝度化を図ることが容易なＥＬランプ
を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to solve such a conventional problem and to provide an EL lamp which can easily achieve high luminance.
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、以下の構成を有するものである。To achieve the above object, the present invention has the following arrangement.
【００１２】本発明の請求項１に記載の発明は、発光体
層を合成樹脂バインダーと蛍光体及び無機陽イオン交換
体で形成してＥＬランプを構成したものであり、無機陽
イオン交換体によって発光体層が高誘電性となるため、
高輝度で良好な照光のＥＬランプを得ることができると
いう作用を有する。According to a first aspect of the present invention, an EL lamp is formed by forming a luminous layer from a synthetic resin binder, a phosphor and an inorganic cation exchanger. Since the phosphor layer becomes highly dielectric,
This has the effect that an EL lamp with high brightness and good illumination can be obtained.
【００１３】請求項２に記載の発明は、請求項１記載の
発明において、発光体層の合成樹脂バインダー１００重
量％に対し、無機陽イオン交換体を１〜４００重量％と
したものであり、発光体層の絶縁性を維持すると共に、
ペーストを用いて発光体層を印刷形成する際に、適度な
流動性が得られるため、発光体層の印刷形成を容易に行
うことができるという作用を有する。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the inorganic cation exchanger is used in an amount of 1 to 400% by weight based on 100% by weight of the synthetic resin binder of the luminescent layer. While maintaining the insulation of the luminous body layer,
When the luminous body layer is formed by printing using the paste, appropriate fluidity is obtained, so that the luminous body layer can be easily formed by printing.
【００１４】請求項３に記載の発明は、請求項１記載の
発明において、上下防湿体の少なくとも一方を、光透過
性の金属酸化物薄膜を合成樹脂フィルム表面に形成した
単層または複層フィルムとしたものであり、防湿性には
優れるが高価な三弗化塩化エチレンフィルム等を用いる
場合に比べ、ＥＬランプを安価なものとすることができ
るという作用を有する。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, at least one of the upper and lower moisture proof bodies is a single-layer or multi-layer film in which a light-transmitting metal oxide thin film is formed on the surface of a synthetic resin film. This has the effect that the EL lamp can be inexpensive as compared with the case where an expensive film of trifluorinated ethylene, etc., which is excellent in moisture resistance, is used.
【００１５】請求項４に記載の発明は、請求項１記載の
発明において、下防湿体を金属板、または金属薄膜が形
成された合成樹脂フィルム、或いは金属フィルムと合成
樹脂フィルムとが貼り合わされたフィルムとしたもので
あり、金属によって湿気をほぼ完全に遮断できるため、
背面電極層側の防湿性を高めることができるという作用
を有する。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the lower moisture-proof body is a metal plate, a synthetic resin film on which a metal thin film is formed, or a metal film and a synthetic resin film are laminated. Since it is a film, moisture can be blocked almost completely by metal,
This has the effect of increasing the moisture resistance of the back electrode layer.
【００１６】請求項５に記載の発明は、請求項４記載の
発明において、金属板または合成樹脂フィルムの金属面
を内側にして、これを背面電極層に代えたものであり、
背面電極層が不要となるため、ＥＬランプをさらに安価
なものとできるという作用を有する。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the metal surface of the metal plate or the synthetic resin film is turned inside, and this is replaced with a back electrode layer.
Since the back electrode layer is not required, it has an effect that the EL lamp can be made more inexpensive.
【００１７】請求項６に記載の発明は、請求項１記載の
発明において、絶縁フィルム表面に発光体層の発光色と
補色関係にある発光色変換層を形成、または発光体層中
に発光体層の発光色と補色関係にある蛍光染料組成物を
分散させたものであり、例えば、発光体層の発光色をブ
ルーグリーンとし、発光色変換層または発光体層中に分
散させる蛍光染料組成物をレッドやオレンジ系として、
全体として白色に発光させる等、多様な色調での照光が
可能なＥＬランプが得られるという作用を有する。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a luminescent color conversion layer having a complementary color relationship with the luminescent color of the luminescent layer is formed on the surface of the insulating film, or the luminescent layer is provided in the luminescent layer. It is a dispersion of a fluorescent dye composition having a complementary color relationship with the emission color of the layer.For example, the emission color of the emission layer is blue green, and the fluorescence dye composition is dispersed in the emission color conversion layer or the emission layer. As red or orange,
This has the effect of obtaining an EL lamp capable of illuminating in various colors, such as emitting white light as a whole.
【００１８】請求項７に記載の発明は、請求項６記載の
発明において、発光色変換層または蛍光染料組成物を分
散した発光体層を、所定の箇所に形成したものであり、
これらを様々な記号や絵柄で所定の箇所に形成すること
によって、多彩な照光を行うことができるという作用を
有する。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the invention, a luminescent color conversion layer or a luminescent layer in which a fluorescent dye composition is dispersed is formed at a predetermined position.
By forming these at predetermined locations with various symbols and pictures, there is an effect that various illuminations can be performed.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て、図１〜図４を用いて説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【００２０】なお、従来の技術の項で説明した構成と同
一構成の部分には同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を省略
する。The same components as those described in the section of the related art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description will be omitted.
【００２１】（実施の形態１）実施の形態１を用いて、
本発明の特に請求項１及び２記載の発明について説明す
る。(Embodiment 1) Using Embodiment 1,
The invention of the first and second aspects of the present invention will be particularly described.
【００２２】図１は本発明の第１の実施の形態によるＥ
Ｌランプの断面図であり、同図において、１はポリエチ
レンテレフタレートやポリイミド等の光透過性の絶縁フ
ィルムで、この下面全面にスパッタ法または電子ビーム
法、或いは酸化インジウム錫等を分散した透明合成樹脂
を印刷して、光透過性電極層２が形成されている。FIG. 1 shows E according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an L lamp. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a light-transmitting insulating film such as polyethylene terephthalate or polyimide, and a transparent synthetic resin in which a sputtering method, an electron beam method, or indium tin oxide or the like is dispersed over the entire lower surface. Is printed to form the light-transmissive electrode layer 2.
【００２３】そして、１１はシアノエチルプルラン等の
合成樹脂バインダーに発光の母材となる硫化亜鉛等の蛍
光体を分散させた発光体層で、この発光体層１１内には
蛍光体に加え、アンチモン酸等の無機陽イオン交換体が
分散されている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a phosphor layer in which a phosphor such as zinc sulfide as a base material for light emission is dispersed in a synthetic resin binder such as cyanoethyl pullulan. In the phosphor layer 11, antimony is added in addition to the phosphor. An inorganic cation exchanger such as an acid is dispersed.
【００２４】さらに、この発光体層１１上に、高誘電性
の合成樹脂バインダーにチタン酸バリウム等を分散させ
た誘電体層４や、銀やカーボンレジン系の背面電極層５
が順次重ねて印刷形成されている。Further, a dielectric layer 4 in which barium titanate or the like is dispersed in a highly dielectric synthetic resin binder, a silver or carbon resin-based rear electrode layer 5
Are successively printed and formed.
【００２５】また、背面電極層５下面には、ナイロン等
の吸湿性を有する保湿体６が配置されると共に、これら
の上下面を、三弗化塩化エチレンフィルム等の防湿性に
優れた下防湿体７及び上防湿体８が覆っている。On the lower surface of the back electrode layer 5, a moisture-absorbing humectant 6, such as nylon, is disposed. The body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body 8 cover.
【００２６】そして、下防湿体７及び上防湿体８の表面
には熱溶着性樹脂９が塗布され、加熱加圧によって、こ
の熱溶着性樹脂９が溶融して下防湿体７と上防湿体８が
接着されると共に、端部からは、光透過性電極層２と背
面電極層５に接続された複数の金属端子１０が突出し
て、ＥＬランプが構成されている。Then, a heat-welding resin 9 is applied to the surfaces of the lower moisture-proof body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body 8, and the heat-welding resin 9 is melted by heating and pressing, so that the lower moisture-proof body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body are melted. 8 are adhered, and a plurality of metal terminals 10 connected to the light transmissive electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5 protrude from the end, thereby forming an EL lamp.
【００２７】以上の構成において、ＥＬランプを電子機
器に装着し、電子機器の回路（図示せず）から金属端子
１０を介して光透過性電極層２と背面電極層５の間に交
流電圧を印加すると、発光体層１１中の蛍光体が発光
し、この光が電子機器の表示パネルやＬＣＤ等を後方か
ら照光するように構成されている。In the above configuration, the EL lamp is mounted on an electronic device, and an AC voltage is applied between the light transmitting electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5 via a metal terminal 10 from a circuit (not shown) of the electronic device. When applied, the phosphor in the light emitting layer 11 emits light, and the light illuminates the display panel, LCD, or the like of the electronic device from behind.
【００２８】このようなＥＬランプの具体的な製作方法
と、その特性について説明する。A specific method for manufacturing such an EL lamp and its characteristics will be described.
【００２９】先ず、厚さ１２５μｍのポリエチレンテレ
フタレート（ＰＥＴ）の絶縁フィルム１上に、酸化イン
ジウム錫を厚さ３０ｎｍにスパッタし、光透過性電極層
２を形成した後、順次重ねて以下の印刷を行った。First, indium tin oxide is sputtered to a thickness of 30 nm on an insulating film 1 of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a thickness of 125 μm to form a light-transmitting electrode layer 2, and the following printing is performed by successively overlapping. went.
【００３０】光透過性電極層２上に、Ｎ−メチルピロリ
ドン（ＮＭＰ）に溶解したシアノエチルプルラン（信越
化学製ＣＲ−Ｍ）１００重量％に対し、無機陽イオン交
換体として五酸化アンチモン・水和物粉末を、所定の重
量％添加しロールミルで分散したペースト５０ｇと、蛍
光体（東芝製ＳＰＤ−５００）５０ｇとを攪拌混合した
後、所定パターンの２００メッシュステンレススクリー
ンで印刷し、１００℃で３０分間乾燥して発光体層１１
を形成した。On the light-transmitting electrode layer 2, 100% by weight of cyanoethyl pullulan (CR-M manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) was used as an inorganic cation exchanger. 50 g of paste obtained by adding a predetermined weight% of the powder and dispersing by a roll mill and 50 g of a phosphor (SPD-500 manufactured by Toshiba) were mixed by stirring, and then printed on a 200 mesh stainless screen having a predetermined pattern. Luminescent layer 11 after drying for 5 minutes
Was formed.
【００３１】なお、発光体層１１については、無機陽イ
オン交換体の添加重量％を変更して、（表１）に示すよ
うに、Ｎｏ．１〜９の九種類のものを製作した。As shown in Table 1, the light-emitting layer 11 was prepared by changing the weight percent of the inorganic cation exchanger added. Nine kinds of 1-9 were produced.
【００３２】次に、この上に、Ｎ−メチルピロリドン
（ＮＭＰ）に溶解したシアノエチルプルラン（信越化学
製ＣＲ−Ｍ）３０重量％に、チタン酸バリウム粉末（堺
化学株式会社製ＢＴ−０５）７０重量％を分散した誘電
体ペーストを、所定パターンの１００メッシュステンレ
ススクリーンで印刷し、発光体層１１と同一条件で乾燥
して誘電体層４を形成した。Next, 30% by weight of cyanoethyl pullulan (CR-M manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical) dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) was mixed with 70 barium titanate powder (BT-05 manufactured by Sakai Chemical Co., Ltd.). The dielectric paste in which the weight% was dispersed was printed on a 100-mesh stainless screen having a predetermined pattern, and dried under the same conditions as the light-emitting layer 11 to form the dielectric layer 4.
【００３３】さらに、誘電体層４上に、カーボンペース
ト（東洋紡株式会社製ＤＷ−２５０Ｈ）を所定パターン
の２００メッシュステンレススクリーンで印刷し、１５
５℃で３０分間乾燥して背面電極層５を形成した。Further, a carbon paste (DW-250H manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was printed on the dielectric layer 4 with a predetermined pattern of 200 mesh stainless screen, and the
After drying at 5 ° C. for 30 minutes, the back electrode layer 5 was formed.
【００３４】そして、背面電極層５下面に厚さ２５μｍ
のナイロンフィルムを保湿体６として配置すると共に、
複数の金属端子１０を光透過性電極層２と背面電極層５
に接続し、これらの上下面を、表面に熱溶着性樹脂９が
塗布された三弗化塩化エチレンフィルムの、下防湿体７
及び上防湿体８で挟み込んで覆った。Then, a thickness of 25 μm is formed on the lower surface of the back electrode layer 5.
While disposing the nylon film as a moisturizer 6,
The plurality of metal terminals 10 are connected to the light transmitting electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5.
The upper and lower surfaces are connected to a lower moisture-proof body 7 made of a trifluorinated ethylene chloride film having a surface coated with a heat-welding resin 9.
And, it was sandwiched and covered with the upper moisture-proof body 8.
【００３５】最後に、高熱伝導性ゴムを介して、これを
加圧加熱し、熱溶着性樹脂９を溶融させて、下防湿体７
と上防湿体８を接着した。Lastly, the high heat conductive rubber is pressurized and heated to melt the heat-sealable resin 9, and the lower moisture-proof body 7 is melted.
And the upper moisture-proof body 8 were adhered.
【００３６】[0036]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００３７】以上のように製作したＮｏ．１〜９のＥＬ
ランプについて、（表１）に示すように、１００Ｖ４０
０Ｈｚでの初期輝度（ｃｄ／ｍ2）を常温常湿中で測定
した。The No. manufactured as described above. EL of 1-9
For the lamp, as shown in (Table 1), 100V40
The initial luminance (cd / m 2 ) at 0 Hz was measured at normal temperature and normal humidity.
【００３８】この結果、（表１）から明らかなように、
無機陽イオン交換体が添加されていないＮｏ．１や、添
加量の少ないＮｏ．２及び３に比べ、無機陽イオン交換
体が１重量％添加されたＮｏ．４、或いは１０重量％以
上添加されたＮｏ．５以降のものは、輝度が大幅に向上
している。As a result, as apparent from (Table 1),
No. 1 to which no inorganic cation exchanger was added. No. 1 and No. 1 with a small amount of addition. In comparison with Nos. 2 and 3, No. 1 containing 1% by weight of the inorganic cation exchanger was added. No. 4 or 10% by weight or more. 5 and later have greatly improved luminance.
【００３９】このように本実施の形態によれば、発光体
層１１に無機陽イオン交換体を分散してＥＬランプを構
成することによって、発光体層１１が高誘電性となるた
め、高輝度で良好な照光のＥＬランプを得ることができ
るものである。As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the EL layer is formed by dispersing the inorganic cation exchanger in the light emitting layer 11, the light emitting layer 11 has high dielectric properties, so that high luminance can be obtained. Thus, an EL lamp with good illumination can be obtained.
【００４０】そして、発光体層１１の合成樹脂バインダ
ー１００重量％に対し、無機陽イオン交換体を１〜４０
０重量％とすることによって、発光体層１１の絶縁性を
維持すると共に、ペーストを用いて発光体層１１を印刷
形成する際に、適度な流動性が得られるため、発光体層
１１を容易に印刷形成することもできる。The inorganic cation exchanger is used in an amount of 1 to 40 with respect to 100% by weight of the synthetic resin binder of the light emitting layer 11.
By setting the content to 0% by weight, the insulating property of the light emitting layer 11 is maintained, and a suitable fluidity is obtained when the light emitting layer 11 is formed by printing using a paste. It can also be formed by printing.
【００４１】なお、以上の説明では、発光体層１１の無
機陽イオン交換体として、五酸化アンチモン・水和物粉
末、所謂アンチモン酸を使用した場合について説明した
が、これに代えて、リン酸チタンやリン酸ジルコニウム
等のリン酸塩系、ケイ酸塩系やゼオライト、或いは市販
されている東亜合成化学工業（株）製のＩＸＥ−１００
〜４００等の、他の無機陽イオン交換体を用いても、陽
イオン交換能を有するものであれば、同様の効果を得る
ことができる。In the above description, the case where antimony pentoxide hydrate powder, so-called antimonic acid is used as the inorganic cation exchanger of the light emitting layer 11 has been described. Phosphates such as titanium and zirconium phosphate, silicates and zeolites, or commercially available IXE-100 manufactured by Toagosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
The same effect can be obtained using other inorganic cation exchangers such as -400 as long as they have cation exchange ability.
【００４２】また、発光体層１１の合成樹脂バインダー
として、シアノエチルプルランを使用した場合について
説明したが、シアノ系以外にも、フッ素ゴム系やポリエ
ステル系、フェノキシ系、エポキシ系、或いはアクリル
系等の合成樹脂バインダーを用いてもよい。Although the case where cyanoethyl pullulan is used as the synthetic resin binder of the luminous body layer 11 has been described, in addition to the cyano type, a fluororubber type, a polyester type, a phenoxy type, an epoxy type, or an acrylic type may be used. A synthetic resin binder may be used.
【００４３】さらに、保湿体６を背面電極層５下面に配
置したが、これを光透過性として絶縁フィルム１の上面
に配置したり、或いは、下防湿体７と上防湿体８を一体
として、この一枚のフィルムを折り返して下防湿体７と
上防湿体８としてもよい。Further, the moisturizer 6 is disposed on the lower surface of the back electrode layer 5, but it is disposed on the upper surface of the insulating film 1 so as to be light-transmissive, or the lower moisture barrier 7 and the upper moisture barrier 8 are integrated. This single film may be folded back to form the lower moisture-proof body 7 and the upper moisture-proof body 8.
【００４４】（実施の形態２）実施の形態２を用いて、
本発明の特に請求項３〜５記載の発明について説明す
る。(Embodiment 2) Using Embodiment 2,
The invention of the third to fifth aspects of the present invention will be particularly described.
【００４５】なお、実施の形態１の構成と同一構成の部
分には同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を省略する。The same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description is omitted.
【００４６】図２は本発明の第２の実施の形態によるＥ
Ｌランプの断面図であり、同図において、絶縁フィルム
１と下防湿体７Ａの間に、光透過性電極層２や、合成樹
脂バインダーに蛍光体と無機陽イオン交換体が分散され
た発光体層１１、誘電体層４が形成されていることは実
施の形態１の場合と同様である。FIG. 2 shows E according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the L lamp, in which a light-transmitting electrode layer 2 and a luminous body in which a phosphor and an inorganic cation exchanger are dispersed in a synthetic resin binder between an insulating film 1 and a lower moisture-proof body 7A. The formation of the layer 11 and the dielectric layer 4 is the same as in the first embodiment.
【００４７】そして、下防湿体７Ａと上防湿体８Ａが、
表面に塗布された熱溶着性樹脂９によって接着されてい
ることも実施の形態１の場合と同様であるが、厚さ１２
μｍのナイロンフィルムの保湿体６は、絶縁フィルム１
と上防湿体８Ａの間に配置されている。The lower moisture-proof body 7A and the upper moisture-proof body 8A are
It is similar to the first embodiment in that it is bonded by the heat-welding resin 9 applied to the surface, but the thickness is 12 mm.
The moisturizer 6 of a μm nylon film is made of an insulating film 1
And the upper moisture-proof body 8A.
【００４８】また、上防湿体８Ａには、防湿性には優れ
るが高価で厚さも２５０μｍ前後と厚い三弗化塩化エチ
レンフィルムに代えて、表面に真空蒸着法によって厚さ
約５００オングストロームの酸化珪素等の光透過性の金
属酸化物薄膜が形成された、厚さ１２μｍのポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート等の合成樹脂フィルム二枚を、蒸着面
を内側にしてホットメルト接着剤で貼り合わせたものが
用いられている。The upper moisture-proof body 8A is made of silicon oxide having a thickness of about 500 angstroms by a vacuum evaporation method instead of an ethylene trifluorochloride film which is excellent in moisture-proofness but is expensive and has a thickness of about 250 μm. In this case, two synthetic resin films, such as polyethylene terephthalate, each having a thickness of 12 μm, on which a light-transmissive metal oxide thin film is formed, are bonded together with a hot-melt adhesive with the vapor-deposited surface inside. .
【００４９】さらに、下防湿体７Ａには、同じく三弗化
塩化エチレンフィルムに代えて、上面に厚さ１２μｍの
アルミ箔等の金属薄膜が貼り合わされた、厚さ１２μｍ
のポリエチレンテレフタレート等の合成樹脂フィルムが
用いられると共に、このアルミ箔等の金属面を内側に配
置して、背面電極層５に代えた構成となっている。Further, on the lower moisture-proof body 7A, a metal thin film such as an aluminum foil having a thickness of 12 μm is adhered on the upper surface instead of the ethylene trifluoride chloride film.
In addition, a synthetic resin film such as polyethylene terephthalate is used, and a metal surface such as an aluminum foil is disposed on the inner side to replace the back electrode layer 5.
【００５０】なお、端部から突出した金属端子１０の、
光透過性電極層２に接続された側との当接面には、背面
電極層側の下防湿体７Ａと短絡しないように、あらかじ
めアルミ箔上にエポキシ樹脂等によって絶縁層（図示せ
ず）が形成されている。The metal terminal 10 projecting from the end is
On the contact surface with the side connected to the light transmitting electrode layer 2, an insulating layer (not shown) is previously formed on an aluminum foil with an epoxy resin or the like so as not to be short-circuited with the lower moistureproof body 7A on the back electrode layer side. Are formed.
【００５１】そして、このように構成されたＥＬランプ
を電子機器に装着し、金属端子１０を介して光透過性電
極層２と下防湿体７Ａ内側のアルミ箔の間に交流電圧を
印加すると、発光体層１１中の蛍光体が発光し、この光
が電子機器の表示パネルやＬＣＤ等を後方から照光する
ことは実施の形態１の場合と同様である。When the thus constructed EL lamp is mounted on an electronic device and an AC voltage is applied between the light transmitting electrode layer 2 and the aluminum foil inside the lower moisture-proof body 7A via the metal terminal 10, The phosphor in the light emitting layer 11 emits light, and this light illuminates the display panel, LCD, or the like of the electronic device from behind, as in the first embodiment.
【００５２】このように本実施の形態によれば、上防湿
体８Ａまたは下防湿体７Ａを、光透過性の金属酸化物薄
膜を合成樹脂フィルム表面に形成した単層または複層フ
ィルムとすることによって、防湿性には優れるが高価な
三弗化塩化エチレンフィルム等を用いる場合に比べ、Ｅ
Ｌランプを安価なものとすることができるものである。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the upper moisture-proof body 8A or the lower moisture-proof body 7A is a single-layer or multilayer film in which a light-transmitting metal oxide thin film is formed on the surface of a synthetic resin film. Therefore, when compared with the case where an expensive film of trifluorinated ethylene, etc., which is excellent in moisture resistance,
It is possible to reduce the cost of the L lamp.
【００５３】また、下防湿体７Ａをアルミ箔等の金属
板、または金属薄膜が形成された合成樹脂フィルム、或
いは金属フィルムと合成樹脂フィルムとが貼り合わされ
たフィルムとすることによって、アルミ箔等の金属によ
って湿気をほぼ完全に遮断できるため、背面電極層側の
防湿性を高めることができる。The lower moisture-proof body 7A is made of a metal plate such as an aluminum foil, a synthetic resin film on which a metal thin film is formed, or a film in which a metal film and a synthetic resin film are bonded to each other. Since the moisture can be almost completely blocked by the metal, the moisture resistance on the back electrode layer side can be improved.
【００５４】さらに、下防湿体７Ａのアルミ箔等の金属
面を内側にして、これを背面電極層に代えることによっ
て、背面電極層が不要となるため、ＥＬランプをさらに
安価なものとすることができる。Further, by making the metal surface such as aluminum foil of the lower moisture-proof body 7A inside and replacing it with the back electrode layer, the back electrode layer becomes unnecessary, so that the EL lamp can be made more inexpensive. Can be.
【００５５】（実施の形態３）実施の形態３を用いて、
本発明の特に請求項６及び７記載の発明について説明す
る。(Embodiment 3) Using Embodiment 3,
The invention of the sixth and seventh aspects of the present invention will be particularly described.
【００５６】なお、実施の形態１の構成と同一構成の部
分には同一符号を付して、詳細な説明を省略する。The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted.
【００５７】図３は本発明の第３の実施の形態によるＥ
Ｌランプの断面図であり、同図において、絶縁フィルム
１の下面に、光透過性電極層２や合成樹脂バインダーに
蛍光体と無機陽イオン交換体が分散された発光体層１
１、誘電体層４、背面電極層５が順次重ねて形成されて
いることは実施の形態１の場合と同様である。FIG. 3 shows E according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the L lamp, in which a light emitting layer 1 in which a phosphor and an inorganic cation exchanger are dispersed in a light transmitting electrode layer 2 or a synthetic resin binder is provided on the lower surface of an insulating film 1.
1, the dielectric layer 4 and the back electrode layer 5 are sequentially formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
【００５８】そして、背面電極層５下面に保湿体６が配
置され、これらの上下面を下防湿体７及び上防湿体８が
覆っていることも実施の形態１の場合と同様であるが、
絶縁フィルム１の上面には、ローダミン系染料をアクリ
ル樹脂に分散させ粉体状に粉砕した赤色蛍光顔料（シン
ロイヒ製ＦＡ−００３）等を含むペーストによって、発
光体層１１の発光色と補色関係にある発光色変換層１２
が形成されている。A moisture retaining body 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the back electrode layer 5, and the upper and lower surfaces are covered by a lower moistureproof body 7 and an upper moistureproof body 8 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
On the upper surface of the insulating film 1, a paste containing a red fluorescent pigment (FA-003 manufactured by Shinloych) or the like obtained by dispersing a rhodamine-based dye in an acrylic resin and pulverizing it into a powder form has a complementary color relationship with the emission color of the light emitting layer 11. Certain emission color conversion layer 12
Are formed.
【００５９】以上の構成において、ＥＬランプを電子機
器に装着し、金属端子１０を介して光透過性電極層２と
背面電極層５の間に交流電圧を印加すると、発光体層１
１中の蛍光体が発光することは実施の形態１の場合と同
様であるが、この光は発光色変換層１２を通り、発光体
層１１とは異なる色調で発光するように構成されてい
る。In the above configuration, when an EL lamp is mounted on an electronic device and an AC voltage is applied between the light transmitting electrode layer 2 and the back electrode layer 5 via the metal terminal 10, the light emitting layer 1
Although the phosphor in 1 emits light in the same manner as in the first embodiment, this light passes through the emission color conversion layer 12 and emits light in a different color tone from the light emitting layer 11. .
【００６０】つまり、例えば、発光体層１１の発光色を
ブルーグリーンとし、発光色変換層１２をレッドやオレ
ンジ系のものとした場合、これらが合成され、ＥＬラン
プ全体としては白色に発光する。That is, for example, when the light emitting color of the light emitting layer 11 is blue green and the light emitting color conversion layer 12 is red or orange type, these are synthesized and the EL lamp as a whole emits white light.
【００６１】このように本実施の形態によれば、絶縁フ
ィルム１表面に発光体層１１の発光色と補色関係にある
発光色変換層１２を形成することによって、多様な色調
での照光が可能なＥＬランプが得られるものである。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the luminescent color conversion layer 12 having a complementary color relationship with the luminescent color of the luminescent layer 11 is formed on the surface of the insulating film 1 so that illumination with various colors can be performed. It is possible to obtain an excellent EL lamp.
【００６２】なお、以上の説明では、絶縁フィルム１表
面に発光色変換層１２を形成した構成について説明した
が、発光色変換層１２に代えて、発光体層１１中に発光
体層１１の発光色と補色関係にある蛍光染料組成物、例
えば、ローダミン系等の蛍光染料や蛍光顔料を分散させ
た構成としても、本発明の実施は可能である。In the above description, the configuration in which the luminescent color conversion layer 12 is formed on the surface of the insulating film 1 has been described. However, instead of the luminescent color conversion layer 12, the luminescent layer 11 is provided in the luminescent layer 11. The present invention can be practiced even with a configuration in which a fluorescent dye composition having a complementary color to a color, for example, a fluorescent dye or a fluorescent pigment such as rhodamine is dispersed.
【００６３】また、発光色変換層１２を所定の箇所に形
成したり、図４の断面図に示すように、蛍光体と無機陽
イオン交換体に加え、蛍光染料組成物を合成樹脂バイン
ダーに分散した発光体層１３を所定の箇所に形成し、こ
れらを様々な記号や絵柄で所定の箇所に形成することに
よって、多彩な照光を行うこともできる。Further, the luminescent color conversion layer 12 is formed at a predetermined position, and as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, a fluorescent dye composition is dispersed in a synthetic resin binder in addition to a fluorescent substance and an inorganic cation exchanger. By forming the light-emitting body layers 13 at predetermined locations and forming them at various locations with various symbols and pictures, various illuminations can be performed.
【００６４】[0064]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、高輝度で
良好な照光のＥＬランプを得ることができるという有利
な効果が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, there is obtained an advantageous effect that an EL lamp having high luminance and good illumination can be obtained.
【図１】本発明の第１の実施の形態によるＥＬランプの
断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an EL lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第２の実施の形態によるＥＬランプの
断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an EL lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の第３の実施の形態によるＥＬランプの
断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an EL lamp according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】同他の実施の形態による断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view according to another embodiment.
【図５】従来のＥＬランプの断面図FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional EL lamp.
１ 絶縁フィルム ２ 光透過性電極層 ４ 誘電体層 ５ 背面電極層 ６ 保湿体 ７、７Ａ 下防湿体 ８、８Ａ 上防湿体 ９ 熱溶着性樹脂 １０ 金属端子 １１、１３ 発光体層 １２ 発光色変換層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulating film 2 Light-transmissive electrode layer 4 Dielectric layer 5 Back electrode layer 6 Humidifier 7, 7A Lower moisture proof 8, 8A Upper moisture proof 9 Heat welding resin 10 Metal terminal 11, 13 Light emitting layer 12 Emission color conversion layer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 3K007 AB02 AB06 AB11 AB13 AB18 BB00 CA06 CB01 DA05 DB02 EA01 EA02 EA03 EB04 EB05 EC03 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3K007 AB02 AB06 AB11 AB13 AB18 BB00 CA06 CB01 DA05 DB02 EA01 EA02 EA03 EB04 EB05 EC03
Claims (7)
層及び発光体層、誘電体層、背面電極層が順次重ねて形
成された光透過性の絶縁フィルムと、この絶縁フィルム
を覆う上下防湿体からなり、上記発光体層が少なくとも
合成樹脂バインダーと蛍光体及び無機陽イオン交換体か
ら構成されたＥＬランプ。1. A light-transmitting insulating film in which a light-transmitting electrode layer, a light-emitting layer, a dielectric layer, and a back electrode layer are sequentially laminated on the entire surface or a predetermined position, and an upper and lower covering the insulating film. An EL lamp comprising a moisture-proof material, wherein the luminous body layer comprises at least a synthetic resin binder, a phosphor and an inorganic cation exchanger.
量％に対し、無機陽イオン交換体を１〜４００重量％と
した請求項１記載のＥＬランプ。2. The EL lamp according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic cation exchanger is used in an amount of 1 to 400% by weight based on 100% by weight of the synthetic resin binder of the luminous body layer.
性の金属酸化物薄膜を合成樹脂フィルム表面に形成した
単層または複層フィルムとした請求項１記載のＥＬラン
プ。3. The EL lamp according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the upper and lower moisture proof members is a single-layer or multi-layer film in which a light-transmitting metal oxide thin film is formed on the surface of the synthetic resin film.
成された合成樹脂フィルム、或いは金属フィルムと合成
樹脂フィルムとが貼り合わされたフィルムとした請求項
１記載のＥＬランプ。4. The EL lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lower moisture-proof body is a metal plate, a synthetic resin film on which a metal thin film is formed, or a film in which a metal film and a synthetic resin film are bonded.
を内側にして、これを背面電極層に代えた請求項４記載
のＥＬランプ。5. The EL lamp according to claim 4, wherein the metal surface of the metal plate or the synthetic resin film is turned inside, and this is replaced with a back electrode layer.
補色関係にある発光色変換層を形成、または発光体層中
に発光体層の発光色と補色関係にある蛍光染料組成物を
分散させた請求項１記載のＥＬランプ。6. A luminescent color conversion layer having a complementary color relationship with the luminescent color of the luminescent layer is formed on the surface of the insulating film, or a fluorescent dye composition having a complementary color relationship with the luminescent color of the luminescent layer is dispersed in the luminescent layer. The EL lamp according to claim 1, wherein
散した発光体層を、所定の箇所に形成した請求項６記載
のＥＬランプ。7. The EL lamp according to claim 6, wherein a luminescent color conversion layer or a luminescent layer in which a fluorescent dye composition is dispersed is formed at a predetermined position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001014145A JP2002216968A (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | El lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001014145A JP2002216968A (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | El lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002216968A true JP2002216968A (en) | 2002-08-02 |
Family
ID=18880880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001014145A Pending JP2002216968A (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | El lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002216968A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006330127A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-12-07 | Sony Corp | Display apparatus, electronic equipment, attachment structure of metal member and synthetic resin member |
| JP2008052158A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | Electrophoresis display device |
| JP2009003013A (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-01-08 | Citizen Holdings Co Ltd | Electrophoresis display device |
| US7638938B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2009-12-29 | Panasonic Corporation | Phosphor element and display device |
| JP2010244698A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | Organic el device, manufacturing method of organic el device and electronic equipment |
| JP2011054336A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Organic electroluminescent device |
| JP2011134732A (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2011-07-07 | Ifire Ip Corp | Color electroluminescent display device |
-
2001
- 2001-01-23 JP JP2001014145A patent/JP2002216968A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011134732A (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2011-07-07 | Ifire Ip Corp | Color electroluminescent display device |
| US7638938B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2009-12-29 | Panasonic Corporation | Phosphor element and display device |
| JP2006330127A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-12-07 | Sony Corp | Display apparatus, electronic equipment, attachment structure of metal member and synthetic resin member |
| JP2008052158A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | Electrophoresis display device |
| JP2009003013A (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-01-08 | Citizen Holdings Co Ltd | Electrophoresis display device |
| JP2010244698A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | Organic el device, manufacturing method of organic el device and electronic equipment |
| JP2011054336A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Organic electroluminescent device |
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