JP2001278627A - Method of producing titanium oxide - Google Patents

Method of producing titanium oxide

Info

Publication number
JP2001278627A
JP2001278627A JP2000098705A JP2000098705A JP2001278627A JP 2001278627 A JP2001278627 A JP 2001278627A JP 2000098705 A JP2000098705 A JP 2000098705A JP 2000098705 A JP2000098705 A JP 2000098705A JP 2001278627 A JP2001278627 A JP 2001278627A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
titanium oxide
titanium
ammonium
producing titanium
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000098705A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinari Sawabe
佳成 沢辺
Yoshiaki Sakatani
能彰 酒谷
Hironobu Koike
宏信 小池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000098705A priority Critical patent/JP2001278627A/en
Publication of JP2001278627A publication Critical patent/JP2001278627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple method of producing titanium oxide which exhibits photocatalytic activity. SOLUTION: This method comprises firing ammonium salt or its hydrate such as ammonium titanium oxyoxalate((NH4)2.TiO(C2O4)2) and ammonium titanium sulfate(NH4)2SO4.3Ti2(SO4)3) or titanium chelate compound such as isopropyl tris(N-aminoethyl-aminoethyl)titanate in the presence of molecular oxygen.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は酸化チタンの製造方
法に関するものであり、詳しくは光触媒活性を示す酸化
チタンの製造方法に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a method for producing titanium oxide, and more particularly, to a method for producing titanium oxide having photocatalytic activity.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】光触媒に光を照射すると還元作用を持つ
電子と酸化作用を持つ正孔が生成し、有機物等を酸化還
元作用により分解することができ、例えば、大気中のN
Oxの分解、居住空間や作業空間での悪臭物質やカビな
どの分解除去、あるいは水中の有機溶剤や農薬、界面活
性剤などの分解除去への適用が検討されている。
2. Description of the Related Art When a photocatalyst is irradiated with light, electrons having a reducing action and holes having an oxidizing action are generated, and organic substances and the like can be decomposed by a redox action.
Application to decomposition of Ox, decomposition and removal of malodorous substances and molds in living and working spaces, and decomposition and removal of organic solvents, pesticides, surfactants, and the like in water are being studied.

【0003】以前は光触媒に活性を発現させるには、紫外線
を照射することが必要であると考えられていたが、最
近、可視光線を照射することによって触媒活性を示す酸
化チタンが発見され、この酸化チタンの製造方法が提案
されている。例えば、WO982374号公報には、酸
化チタンをマイクロ波低温プラズマ法により処理しその
表面に炭化チタンを形成することによって触媒活性を示
す酸化チタンを得る方法が記載されている。
[0003] Previously, it was thought that it was necessary to irradiate ultraviolet light in order for the photocatalyst to exhibit activity. Recently, however, titanium oxide, which exhibits catalytic activity by irradiating visible light, was discovered. A method for producing titanium oxide has been proposed. For example, WO 982374 describes a method for obtaining titanium oxide having catalytic activity by treating titanium oxide by a microwave low-temperature plasma method and forming titanium carbide on the surface thereof.

【0004】しかし、WO982374号公報に記載された
方法では、酸化チタンを処理するためにマイクロ波低温
プラズマ発生装置等の真空容器を備えた特定の装置が必
要であり、操作が煩雑となる問題があった。
[0004] However, the method described in WO982374 requires a specific apparatus equipped with a vacuum vessel such as a microwave low-temperature plasma generator for treating titanium oxide, and the operation becomes complicated. there were.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明の目的
は、可視光線を照射することによって触媒活性を示す酸
化チタンを真空容器を備えた特定の装置を用いることな
く簡易に製造する方法を提供することにある。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for easily producing titanium oxide having catalytic activity by irradiating visible light without using a specific apparatus equipped with a vacuum vessel. Is to do.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は光触媒活性
を示す酸化チタンの簡易な製造方法について検討を行っ
た結果、本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have studied a simple method for producing titanium oxide having photocatalytic activity, and have completed the present invention.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は窒素とチタンとを含有する
化合物を分子状酸素存在下で焼成することを特徴とする
酸化チタンの製造方法を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a method for producing titanium oxide, which comprises firing a compound containing nitrogen and titanium in the presence of molecular oxygen.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明に用いられる窒素とチタンとを含有する化合物
(以下、チタン含有化合物という。)は、例えば、オキ
シ蓚酸チタンアンモニウム((NH4)2・TiO(C
242)、硫酸チタンアンモニウム((NH4)2SO4
3Ti2(SO43)等のアンモニウム塩とその水和
物、又はイソプロピルトリス(N−アミノエチル−アミ
ノエチル)チタネート等のチタンキレート化合物が挙げ
られる。中でも、オキシ蓚酸チタンアンモニウムを用い
ることが好ましい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The compound containing nitrogen and titanium (hereinafter, referred to as a titanium-containing compound) used in the present invention is, for example, titanium ammonium oxyoxalate ((NH 4 ) 2 .TiO. (C
2 O 4 ) 2 ), titanium ammonium sulfate ((NH 4 ) 2 SO 4.
Examples thereof include ammonium salts such as 3Ti 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ) and hydrates thereof, and titanium chelate compounds such as isopropyl tris (N-aminoethyl-aminoethyl) titanate. Among them, it is preferable to use titanium ammonium oxyoxalate.

【0009】本発明では、このチタン含有化合物を原料の主
成分として用い、これを分子状酸素存在下で焼成する。
焼成温度は300℃以上が好ましく、また500℃未満
が適当である。焼成は酸素分子を含む気体中で行えばよ
く、例えば、チタン含有化合物をルツボに入れ、そのル
ツボを雰囲気焼成炉内に置き、雰囲気の酸素濃度を調整
しながら雰囲気を昇温する方法、チタン含有化合物をそ
のまま若しくは造粒した後、流通式焼成炉内に層状に置
き、酸素濃度を調節し昇温した気体を流通式焼成炉に通
じる方法、又はチタン含有化合物をセラミックス製容器
に入れ、その容器を電気炉内に置き、酸素を一定濃度含
む気体を導入しながら電気炉内を昇温する方法で行えば
よい。
In the present invention, this titanium-containing compound is used as a main component of a raw material, and is fired in the presence of molecular oxygen.
The firing temperature is preferably 300 ° C. or higher, and suitably lower than 500 ° C. The sintering may be performed in a gas containing oxygen molecules.For example, a method in which a titanium-containing compound is placed in a crucible, the crucible is placed in an atmosphere sintering furnace, and the temperature of the atmosphere is increased while adjusting the oxygen concentration of the atmosphere, After the compound as it is or after granulation, it is placed in a layered form in a flow-type firing furnace, the oxygen concentration is adjusted and the temperature-raised gas is passed through the flow-type firing furnace, or the titanium-containing compound is placed in a ceramic container, and the container is May be placed in an electric furnace, and the temperature inside the electric furnace may be raised while introducing a gas containing a certain concentration of oxygen.

【0010】本発明で得られる酸化チタンは通常、粒子状で
あって結晶構造がアナターゼ型である。この酸化チタン
は波長が430nm以上である可視光線の照射によって
光触媒活性を示すので、これをそのまま又は成形加工し
て用いることにより、居住空間や作業空間での悪臭物質
やカビなどの分解除去、あるいは水中の有機溶剤や農
薬、界面活性剤などの分解除去に適用できる光触媒とす
ることができる。
[0010] The titanium oxide obtained in the present invention is usually in the form of particles and has a crystal structure of an anatase type. This titanium oxide exhibits photocatalytic activity when irradiated with visible light having a wavelength of 430 nm or more. By using this titanium oxide as it is or by molding, it can be used to decompose and remove malodorous substances and mold in living and working spaces, or The photocatalyst can be used for decomposing and removing organic solvents, pesticides, surfactants and the like in water.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説
明するが本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではな
い。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0012】実施例1 オキシ蓚酸チタンアンモニウム(アルドリッチ製)5.
1gをアルミナ製ルツボに入れ、そのルツボを箱型電気
炉内に設置した後、空気を導入しながら電気炉内を45
0℃まで昇温しそのまま1時間保持して焼成した。この
時の昇温速度は200℃/時間とした。得られた酸化チ
タンは粒子状であった。また、この酸化チタンにつき、
X線回折装置(商品名:RAD−IIA、理学電機工業
製)を用いて、X線管球Cu、管電圧40kV、管電流
35mA、発散スリット1度、散乱スリット1度、受光
スリット0.30mm、サンプリング幅0.020度、
走査速度2.00度/分、測定積算回数1回の条件でX
線回折スペクトル測定し、その結晶構造を同定した結
果、アナターゼ型であった。
Example 1 Titanium ammonium oxyoxalate (manufactured by Aldrich) 5.
1 g was placed in an alumina crucible, and the crucible was placed in a box-type electric furnace.
The temperature was raised to 0 ° C., and it was kept for 1 hour and calcined. The heating rate at this time was 200 ° C./hour. The obtained titanium oxide was in the form of particles. Also, for this titanium oxide,
Using an X-ray diffractometer (trade name: RAD-IIA, manufactured by Rigaku Corporation), X-ray tube Cu, tube voltage 40 kV, tube current 35 mA, divergence slit 1 degree, scattering slit 1 degree, light receiving slit 0.30 mm , Sampling width 0.020 degrees,
X at a scanning speed of 2.00 degrees / minute and one measurement integration
X-ray diffraction spectrum was measured and the crystal structure was identified.

【0013】密閉式のパイレックス(登録商標)製反応容器
(直径8cm×高さ10cm、容量約0.5リットル)
内に、直径5cmのガラス製シャーレを設置し、そのシ
ャーレ上に、上で得られた酸化チタンを置いた。反応容
器内を混合ガス(酸素と窒素との体積比が1:4であ
る。)で満たし、アセトアルデヒドを13.4μmol
封入した後、反応容器の外から可視光線を照射した。可
視光線の照射には、500Wキセノンランプ(ウシオ電
機製、商品名:オプティカルモジュレックスSX−UI
500XQ、ランプUXL−500SX)に、波長約4
30nm以下の紫外線をカットするフィルター(東芝硝
子製、商品名:Y−45)と波長約830nm以上の赤
外線をカットするフィルター(ウシオ電機製、商品名:
スーパーコールドフィルター)とを装着したものを光源
として用いた。可視光線の照射によりアセトアルデヒド
が分解すると、二酸化炭素が発生するので二酸化炭素の
濃度を光音響マルチガスモニタ(INNOVA製、13
12型)で経時的に測定し、濃度変化より算出した二酸
化炭素の生成速度により、酸化チタンのアセトアルデヒ
ドに対する光分解作用を評価した。この例における二酸
化炭素の生成速度は、酸化チタン1gあたり3.0μm
ol/hであった。
A closed Pyrex (registered trademark) reaction vessel (diameter 8 cm × height 10 cm, capacity about 0.5 liter)
A glass petri dish having a diameter of 5 cm was placed therein, and the titanium oxide obtained above was placed on the petri dish. The reaction vessel was filled with a mixed gas (volume ratio of oxygen and nitrogen was 1: 4), and acetaldehyde was added at 13.4 μmol.
After sealing, visible light was irradiated from outside the reaction vessel. For irradiation with visible light, use a 500 W xenon lamp (made by Ushio Inc., trade name: Optical Modlex SX-UI)
500XQ, lamp UXL-500SX)
A filter that cuts ultraviolet light of 30 nm or less (product name: Y-45, manufactured by Toshiba Glass) and a filter that cuts infrared light having a wavelength of about 830 nm or more (product name: manufactured by Ushio Inc.)
A super cold filter) was used as a light source. When acetaldehyde is decomposed by irradiation with visible light, carbon dioxide is generated. Therefore, the concentration of carbon dioxide is measured using a photoacoustic multigas monitor (manufactured by INNOVA, 13
12), and the photodecomposition effect of titanium oxide on acetaldehyde was evaluated based on the carbon dioxide generation rate calculated from the concentration change. The production rate of carbon dioxide in this example was 3.0 μm / g of titanium oxide.
ol / h.

【0014】実施例2 焼成温度を320℃、焼成時間を5時間とした以外は実
施例1と同様にして酸化チタンを製造した。得られた酸
化チタンは粒子状で、結晶構造がアナターゼ型であっ
た。次いで、実施例1と同様にしてアセトアルデヒドに
対する光分解作用を評価した。二酸化炭素の生成速度は
酸化チタン1gあたり2.7μmol/hであった。
Example 2 Titanium oxide was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the firing temperature was 320 ° C. and the firing time was 5 hours. The obtained titanium oxide was particulate and had a crystal structure of the anatase type. Next, the photodegradation effect on acetaldehyde was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The generation rate of carbon dioxide was 2.7 μmol / h per 1 g of titanium oxide.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明した様に、本発明によれば、波
長が430nm以上である可視光線を照射することによ
って光触媒活性を示す酸化チタンを簡易に製造すること
ができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce titanium oxide having photocatalytic activity by irradiating visible light having a wavelength of 430 nm or more.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小池 宏信 愛媛県新居浜市惣開町5番1号 住友化学 工業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4G047 CA02 CB04 CC03 CD03 4G069 AA02 AA08 AA09 BA04A BA04B BA21C BA48A BC50C BE17C CA10 CA17 EA02Y EC22Y FA01 FB40 FC02 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Hironobu Koike 5-1 Sokai-cho, Niihama-shi, Ehime Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 4G047 CA02 CB04 CC03 CD03 4G069 AA02 AA08 AA09 BA04A BA04B BA21C BA48A BC50C BE17C CA10 CA17 EA02Y EC22Y FA01 FB40 FC02

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 窒素とチタンとを含有する化合物を分子
状酸素存在下で焼成することを特徴とする酸化チタンの
製造方法。
1. A method for producing titanium oxide, comprising firing a compound containing nitrogen and titanium in the presence of molecular oxygen.
【請求項2】 窒素とチタンとを含有する化合物がチタ
ンを含むアンモニウム塩である請求項1記載の方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the compound containing nitrogen and titanium is an ammonium salt containing titanium.
【請求項3】 窒素とチタンとを含有する化合物がオキ
シ蓚酸チタンアンモニウムである請求項2記載の方法。
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the compound containing nitrogen and titanium is titanium ammonium oxyoxalate.
JP2000098705A 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Method of producing titanium oxide Pending JP2001278627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000098705A JP2001278627A (en) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Method of producing titanium oxide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001278627A true JP2001278627A (en) 2001-10-10

Family

ID=18613162

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001278627A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1338564A2 (en) 2002-02-25 2003-08-27 Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd. Titanium oxide precursor and production method thereof, and production method of titanium oxide using the precursor
JP2004292225A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Titanium oxide, photocatalyst body, coating agent for photocatalyst body and producing method of titanium oxide
US6884753B2 (en) 2002-05-27 2005-04-26 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing ceramic dispersion composition
US6974611B2 (en) 2002-06-25 2005-12-13 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Titanium oxide dispersion composition, and method and container for preserving the same
US7045005B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2006-05-16 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Ceramics dispersion liquid, method for producing the same, and hydrophilic coating agent using the same
WO2007105707A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-09-20 Nikon Corporation Process for production of carbon nanotube aggregates, carbon nanotube aggregates, catalyst particle dispersion membrane, electron emitters, and field emission displays
US7303738B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2007-12-04 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing titanium oxide
US7521391B2 (en) 2004-03-17 2009-04-21 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Coating composition of photocatalyst
EP2130587A2 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Photocatalyst dispersion liquid and process for producing the same
EP2281628A2 (en) 2009-08-07 2011-02-09 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing noble metal-supported photocatalyst particles
DE102010045549A1 (en) 2009-09-16 2011-08-25 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Photocatalyst composite and using this photocatalytically active product

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7045005B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2006-05-16 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Ceramics dispersion liquid, method for producing the same, and hydrophilic coating agent using the same
EP1338564A2 (en) 2002-02-25 2003-08-27 Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd. Titanium oxide precursor and production method thereof, and production method of titanium oxide using the precursor
US6884753B2 (en) 2002-05-27 2005-04-26 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing ceramic dispersion composition
US6974611B2 (en) 2002-06-25 2005-12-13 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Titanium oxide dispersion composition, and method and container for preserving the same
US7303738B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2007-12-04 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing titanium oxide
JP2004292225A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Titanium oxide, photocatalyst body, coating agent for photocatalyst body and producing method of titanium oxide
JP4505614B2 (en) * 2003-03-26 2010-07-21 住友化学株式会社 Method for producing titanium oxide
US7521391B2 (en) 2004-03-17 2009-04-21 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Coating composition of photocatalyst
WO2007105707A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-09-20 Nikon Corporation Process for production of carbon nanotube aggregates, carbon nanotube aggregates, catalyst particle dispersion membrane, electron emitters, and field emission displays
EP2130587A2 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Photocatalyst dispersion liquid and process for producing the same
EP2281628A2 (en) 2009-08-07 2011-02-09 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing noble metal-supported photocatalyst particles
DE102010045549A1 (en) 2009-09-16 2011-08-25 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Photocatalyst composite and using this photocatalytically active product

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