JP2000273977A - Foundation insulation construction having termite control function and work method therefor - Google Patents

Foundation insulation construction having termite control function and work method therefor

Info

Publication number
JP2000273977A
JP2000273977A JP11078526A JP7852699A JP2000273977A JP 2000273977 A JP2000273977 A JP 2000273977A JP 11078526 A JP11078526 A JP 11078526A JP 7852699 A JP7852699 A JP 7852699A JP 2000273977 A JP2000273977 A JP 2000273977A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
termite
heat insulating
insulating material
sheet
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11078526A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3527654B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyoshi Akita
清 秋田
Toshiaki Otsuka
敏昭 大塚
Osamu Tsuji
修 辻
Kenjiro Yoshida
賢二郎 吉田
Motonori Hasegawa
意法 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP07852699A priority Critical patent/JP3527654B2/en
Publication of JP2000273977A publication Critical patent/JP2000273977A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3527654B2 publication Critical patent/JP3527654B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the invasion of termite through insulating materials by giving a termite control treatment at least to a portion of insulation arranged at the side of a foundation buried in earth thereby forming good temperature environment. SOLUTION: A termite control sheet 24 is arranged between lath 18 and insulation 22 arranged at the side of the foundation 12. The termite control sheets 24 cover the whole area of external side of the insulation 22, the bottom end portion 24a is fixed to the top surface of the foundation bottom portion 12a by an adhesive 26 containing a termite control agent, the upper end portion 24b covers the top surface of the insulation 22 from the outer side, and a termite control tape 28 is adhered from the above to the upper end portion 24b of the termite control sheet straddling the top surface 12c of the foundation. In this way, the insulation 22 is covered with the termite control sheet 24 from the outer side thereby preventing the insulation 22 from being eaten by the termite, thus the termite is not able to make a passage to a groundsill 14.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、防蟻機能をもつ基
礎断熱構造及びその施工方法等に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a basic heat insulating structure having a termite-controlling function and a method of installing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、住宅の断熱化、気密化が進むにつ
れ、床に断熱材を施工する床断熱工法に代え、基礎の内
側や外側に断熱材を施工する基礎断熱工法の採用が活発
化されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as houses have become more insulated and airtight, the use of a foundation insulation method in which heat insulation is applied to the inside and outside of a foundation has been increasingly adopted instead of a floor insulation method in which heat insulation is applied to a floor. Have been.

【0003】その断熱構造の一例を図8に示す。同図に
おいて、地盤10に基礎12が打設されている。この基
礎12は、水平方向に延びる底部12aの中央から立直
部12bが立ち上がる逆T字状の断面形状を有し、前記
底部12aと立直部12bの下半部が土中に埋められて
いる。そして、立直部12bの上面12cの上に土台1
4が設置されるとともに、基礎12の内側領域(図1で
は右側領域)に土間コンクリート16が打設されてい
る。
FIG. 8 shows an example of the heat insulating structure. In the figure, a foundation 12 is cast on a ground 10. The foundation 12 has an inverted T-shaped cross-sectional shape in which an upright portion 12b rises from the center of a horizontally extending bottom portion 12a, and the lower half of the bottom portion 12a and the upright portion 12b is buried in the soil. Then, the base 1 is placed on the upper surface 12c of the upright portion 12b.
4 is installed, and concrete slab 16 is cast in the inner region (the right region in FIG. 1) of the foundation 12.

【0004】ここで、通常の基礎構造では、前記立直部
12bの外側にラス18を介してモルタル等からなる仕
上壁20が施工されるのであるが、図示の構造では、前
記ラス18と基礎立直部12bの外側面との間に断熱材
22が介在しており、この断熱材22の下面が基礎底部
12aの上面に接触するとともに、断熱材22の上面が
立直部12bの上面12cと略同一の高さに位置してい
る。
Here, in a normal foundation structure, a finishing wall 20 made of mortar or the like is installed outside the upright portion 12b via a lath 18, but in the illustrated structure, the lath 18 and the foundation upright are constructed. A heat insulating material 22 is interposed between the outer surface of the portion 12b and the lower surface of the heat insulating material 22 in contact with the upper surface of the base bottom portion 12a, and the upper surface of the heat insulating material 22 is substantially the same as the upper surface 12c of the upright portion 12b. Located at the height of.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】住宅の敵である白蟻
は、暗がりをその行動範囲としているため、基礎12の
外側に断熱材22が存在しない場合には、当該基礎外側
から土台14側へ這い上がってくることはない。ところ
が、図示のように基礎外側に断熱材22が施工されてい
る場合、当該断熱材22は、一般に、発泡ポリスチレ
ン、発泡ポリエチレン、発泡ポリウレタン等の発泡樹脂
からなるものであって、白蟻が容易に食い破ることがで
きるものであるため、この断熱材22をその土中埋設部
分から白蟻が食い破っていくことにより、図5に示すよ
うに土台14へ至る蟻道23が形成されてしまうおそれ
がある。
The termites, which are enemies of houses, use the darkness as their range of action. Therefore, when the heat insulating material 22 does not exist outside the foundation 12, the termites crawl from the outside of the foundation to the base 14 side. Will not come up. However, when the heat insulating material 22 is installed on the outside of the foundation as shown in the figure, the heat insulating material 22 is generally made of a foamed resin such as expanded polystyrene, expanded polyethylene, or expanded polyurethane. Since the termites can break through the heat insulating material 22 from the part buried in the soil, there is a possibility that an ant path 23 leading to the base 14 is formed as shown in FIG. is there.

【0006】また、このように基礎外側に断熱材22が
施工される場合だけでなく、例えば基礎内側に土間コン
クリート16が打設されていない状態で当該基礎内側面
に沿って断熱材22が施工された場合にも、この断熱材
22が土中から食い破られて蟻道が形成されるおそれが
ある。
In addition to the case where the heat insulating material 22 is applied to the outside of the foundation as described above, for example, the heat insulating material 22 is applied along the inner surface of the foundation in a state where the interstitial concrete 16 is not cast inside the foundation. Also in this case, there is a possibility that the heat insulating material 22 will be eroded from the soil to form an ant path.

【0007】このため従来は、図示の基礎断熱工法を採
用するか否かにつき、建設地周辺における白蟻の生息状
況や被害状況などを十分勘案の上決定することが求めら
れており、その採用が著しく制約されているのが現状で
ある。
Conventionally, therefore, it has been required to determine whether or not to use the basic heat insulation method shown in the figure after sufficiently considering the habitat and damage of termites around the construction site. The current situation is severely restricted.

【0008】本発明は、このような事情に鑑み、断熱材
を用いて良好な温度環境を形成しながら、当該断熱材を
通じて白蟻が侵入するのを未然に防止することができる
防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造及びその施工方法を提供す
ることを目的とする。
In view of such circumstances, the present invention has an anti-termite function that can prevent termites from entering through the heat-insulating material while forming a favorable temperature environment using the heat-insulating material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a basic heat insulating structure and a method for constructing the same.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の手段として、本発明は、基礎の側方(すなわち基礎の
外側、内側の少なくとも一方)に断熱材を配設した基礎
断熱構造において、前記断熱材の少なくとも土中に埋設
される部分を防蟻処理したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems As means for solving the above problems, the present invention relates to a basic heat insulating structure in which a heat insulating material is provided on the side of a foundation (that is, at least one of the outside and the inside of the foundation). At least a portion of the heat insulating material buried in the soil is subjected to termite control treatment.

【0010】この構造によれば、基礎の外側に断熱材を
配設することによって良好な温度環境を形成することが
できるとともに、当該断熱材の土中埋設部分を防蟻処理
することにより、土中を徘徊する白蟻が断熱材を食い破
るのを阻止することができ、この断熱材を通じて白蟻が
侵入するのを未然に防止することができる。
According to this structure, a favorable temperature environment can be formed by arranging the heat insulating material on the outside of the foundation. Termites roaming inside can be prevented from breaking through the heat insulating material, and the termites can be prevented from invading through the heat insulating material.

【0011】前記防蟻処理を行う手段としては、前記断
熱材を防蟻剤が混入された発泡合成樹脂板で構成するよ
うにしてもよいし、断熱材の少なくとも土中埋設部分を
防蟻材で覆うようにしてもよい。
As means for performing the termite-controlling treatment, the heat-insulating material may be constituted by a foamed synthetic resin plate mixed with a termite-controlling agent. It may be covered with.

【0012】後者の場合の防蟻材は、その具体的な構造
を問わず、防蟻シートや防蟻板など、防蟻機能を持たせ
た種々の部材を適用することができる。
In the latter case, various members having an anti-termite function, such as an anti-termite sheet or an anti-termite plate, can be applied regardless of the specific structure.

【0013】例えば、前記断熱材の少なくとも外側面と
上端面とを防蟻シートで覆うようにすれば、より確実に
建屋側への白蟻の侵入を防ぐことができる。
For example, if at least the outer surface and the upper end surface of the heat insulating material are covered with a termite sheet, the termites can be more reliably prevented from entering the building.

【0014】この場合、断熱材の上面を防蟻シートで覆
うようにして当該防蟻シートの上端部を防蟻テープによ
って前記基礎の上面または前記基礎上の土台に固定する
ようにすれば、防蟻シート上端部を固定する防蟻テープ
そのものによって、防蟻効果をさらに高めることができ
る。
In this case, if the upper surface of the heat-insulating material is covered with a termite-control sheet and the upper end of the termite-control sheet is fixed to the upper surface of the base or the base on the base by means of termite-control tape, The termite-control tape itself for fixing the upper end of the termite sheet can further enhance the termite-control effect.

【0015】ここで、断熱材上面と基礎上面とは略同一
高さにあることが好ましいが、両面間に高低差があって
も防蟻シート上端部の固定は可能である。
Here, it is preferable that the upper surface of the heat insulating material and the upper surface of the base are substantially at the same height. However, even if there is a difference in height between both surfaces, the upper end portion of the termite control sheet can be fixed.

【0016】また、前記断熱材の上面と基礎の上面とを
略同一の高さに揃え、基礎上面とその上に設置される土
台との間にパッキンを介在させるとともに、このパッキ
ンから基礎外側に前記断熱材上面を覆うカバー部を延長
させ、少なくともこのカバー部に防蟻処理を施すように
すれば、前記パッキンの介在によって基礎と土台との間
の気密性を高めることができるとともに、当該パッキン
を有効に利用して防蟻効果も高めることができる。
Further, the upper surface of the heat insulating material and the upper surface of the foundation are arranged at substantially the same height, a packing is interposed between the upper surface of the foundation and the base installed thereon, and the packing is provided from the packing to the outside of the foundation. By extending the cover that covers the upper surface of the heat insulating material and performing termite control on at least this cover, the airtightness between the foundation and the base can be enhanced by the presence of the packing, and the packing can be improved. The termite-control effect can also be enhanced by effectively utilizing

【0017】さらに、前記パッキン全体を一体成形する
とともに、当該パッキンの少なくともカバー部(好まし
くはパッキン全体)に防蟻剤を含有させるようにすれ
ば、パッキン自体の量産性を高めることができる。
Further, if the entire packing is integrally formed and at least the cover portion (preferably, the entire packing) of the packing contains an anti-termitic agent, mass production of the packing itself can be improved.

【0018】また、前記防蟻材の少なくとも一部を、基
礎外側方向に突出する突出部をもつ防蟻板で構成し、そ
の突出部が土中内に位置するように当該防蟻板を配置す
れば、前記突出部がいわゆる蟻返し的な作用をすること
により、土中での白蟻の這い上がりをより有効に抑止し
て防蟻効果をさらに高めることができる。
Further, at least a part of the termite-controlling material is constituted by a termite-controlling plate having a projecting portion projecting outward from the foundation, and the termite-controlling plate is arranged such that the projecting portion is located in the soil. In this case, the projecting portion has a so-called ant-turning effect, whereby the termites can be more effectively prevented from climbing up in the soil and the ant-control effect can be further enhanced.

【0019】また、断熱材の下端部については、当該断
熱材を基礎底部上に配設し、当該断熱材の外側面を防蟻
シートで覆うとともに、当該防蟻シートの下端部であっ
て前記断熱材の下端よりもはみ出した部分を前記基礎底
部上面に防蟻機能をもつ接着剤で固着することにより、
断熱材下端部を確実に防蟻シートで覆うことがてきると
ともに、その固着に用いる接着剤自身の防蟻機能によっ
て防蟻効果をさらに高めることができる。
Further, the lower end of the heat insulating material is disposed on the bottom of the foundation, and the outer surface of the heat insulating material is covered with a termite sheet. By fixing the portion protruding from the lower end of the heat insulating material to the upper surface of the base bottom with an adhesive having a termite-proof function,
The lower end portion of the heat insulating material can be reliably covered with the termite-controlling sheet, and the termite-controlling effect of the adhesive itself used for fixing can be further enhanced.

【0020】なお、ここでいう「断熱材を基礎底部上に
配設し、」とは、必ずしも断熱材下端面が基礎底部上面
に接触しているものに限られず、これらの面同士が離間
している場合や、当該面同士の間にスペーサが介在して
いる場合も含む概念である。
Here, the phrase “the heat insulating material is disposed on the base bottom” is not limited to the case where the lower end surface of the heat insulating material is in contact with the upper surface of the base, but these surfaces are separated from each other. This is a concept that also includes cases in which the spacers are interposed and spacers are interposed between the surfaces.

【0021】また、前記断熱材の外側面を防蟻シートで
覆うとともに、当該防蟻シートの下端部であって前記断
熱材の下端よりもはみ出した部分を断熱材の下面を覆う
ように断熱材の裏側へ回り込ませるようにしてもよい。
Further, the outer surface of the heat insulating material is covered with a termite sheet, and the lower end portion of the termite sheet, which protrudes from the lower end of the heat insulating material, covers the lower surface of the heat insulating material. May be wrapped around to the back side.

【0022】前記断熱材は、基礎打設が完了してからそ
の側方に施工するようにしてもよいが、予め断熱材の片
側面に防蟻シートを固着しておき、この断熱材を、基礎
打設と同時に、前記防蟻シートが基礎と反対の側を向く
状態で当該基礎の側方に配設するようにすれば、施工能
率をより高めることができる。
The heat insulating material may be applied to the side after the foundation is completed. However, a termite sheet is fixed to one side of the heat insulating material in advance. Simultaneously with placing the foundation, if the termite control sheet is disposed on the side of the foundation in a state facing the side opposite to the foundation, construction efficiency can be further improved.

【0023】また本発明は、前記施工方法を行うにあた
って用いられる基礎断熱用断熱材であって、断熱材の片
側面にその上部を残して防蟻シートを固着するととも
に、当該防蟻シートの上部と断熱材上部とを剥離可能な
状態にしたものである。
The present invention also relates to a heat insulating material for basic heat insulation used in carrying out the above-mentioned construction method, wherein a termite-control sheet is fixed to one side surface of the heat-insulating material while leaving an upper part thereof. And the upper part of the heat insulating material can be peeled off.

【0024】この断熱材では、前記防蟻シートの下端部
を断熱材の下面よりも余らせ、この下端部を断熱材の下
面を覆うように断熱材の裏側へ回り込ませておくこと
が、より好ましい。
In this heat insulating material, it is more preferable that the lower end of the termite sheet is made to surpass the lower surface of the heat insulating material, and that the lower end is wrapped around the heat insulating material so as to cover the lower surface of the heat insulating material. preferable.

【0025】かかる基礎断熱用断熱材を、基礎打設と同
時に、前記防蟻シートが外側を向く状態で当該基礎の外
側に配設し、この断熱材が前記基礎の上面よりも上方に
突出した部分を切除し、その切除した面上に前記防蟻シ
ートの上端面を被せるようにすれば、基礎の打設が完了
してから断熱材を配設する方法よりも施工能率が高まる
とともに、当該断熱材を配設するだけで良好な防蟻構造
を構築することができる。
The heat insulating material for basic heat insulation is disposed on the outside of the foundation at the same time that the base is cast, with the termite control sheet facing outward, and the heat insulating material protrudes above the upper surface of the foundation. If the part is cut off and the upper end face of the termite sheet is placed on the cut off surface, the construction efficiency is higher than the method of arranging the heat insulating material after the placement of the foundation is completed, and A favorable termite-proof structure can be constructed only by disposing the heat insulating material.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づ
いて説明する。なお、以下の実施の形態において、防蟻
処理に関する部分以外の構造は基本的に前記図8に示し
たものと同等であり、同一の要素には同一の参照符を付
してその説明を省略する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, structures other than those related to the termite control process are basically the same as those shown in FIG. 8, and the same elements are denoted by the same reference characters and description thereof is omitted. I do.

【0027】1)第1の実施の形態(図1) この実施の形態では、前記図8に示した構造における断
熱材22とラス18との間に防蟻シート24が配設され
ている。すなわち、断熱材22の外側に防蟻シート24
が配設され、この防蟻シート24の上にラス18及び仕
上壁20が施工されている。
1) First Embodiment (FIG. 1) In this embodiment, a termite sheet 24 is arranged between the heat insulating material 22 and the lath 18 in the structure shown in FIG. That is, the termite control sheet 24
The lath 18 and the finishing wall 20 are provided on the termite sheet 24.

【0028】この防蟻シート24は、断熱材22の外側
面全域を覆うように配され、その下端部24a及び上端
部24bが断熱材22の下面及び上面よりもそれぞれは
み出している。そして、前記下端部24aが防蟻薬剤を
含有する接着剤26によって基礎底部12aの上面に固
着されるとともに、上端部24bが断熱材22の上面に
外側から被せられている。そして、この防蟻シート上端
部24b及び基礎上面12cに跨るようにしてこれらの
上に防蟻テープ28が貼り付けられることにより、前記
断熱材22の上面に防蟻シート上端部24bが固定され
ており、前記防蟻テープ28の上に土台14が設置され
ている。
The termite sheet 24 is disposed so as to cover the entire outer surface of the heat insulating material 22, and its lower end 24 a and upper end 24 b protrude from the lower and upper surfaces of the heat insulating material 22, respectively. The lower end 24a is fixed to the upper surface of the base bottom 12a with an adhesive 26 containing a termiticide, and the upper end 24b is covered from above on the upper surface of the heat insulating material 22. Then, a termite control tape 28 is attached to the termite control sheet upper end 24b and the base upper surface 12c so as to straddle them, so that the termite control sheet upper end 24b is fixed to the upper surface of the heat insulating material 22. The base 14 is placed on the termite tape 28.

【0029】前記防蟻シート24としては、ポリプロピ
レンやポリエチレンやエチレンビニルアセテート等の防
湿性を有する合成樹脂製シートに、ピレスロイド系殺虫
剤(シラフルオフェン、エトフェンプロックス、ビフェ
ントリン等)や有機リン系殺虫剤をはじめとする種々の
殺虫剤から有効なものを選択して混入したものが好適で
ある。ただし、本発明では防蟻材に含有される防蟻成分
の具体的な種類を問わず、また母材も、例えば不織布の
ように防湿性を有しないものであってもよい。防蟻テー
プ28の含有成分についても同様である。
Examples of the termite sheet 24 include a sheet made of a moisture-proof synthetic resin such as polypropylene, polyethylene or ethylene vinyl acetate, and a pyrethroid-based insecticide (such as silafluofen, etofenprox, bifenthrin) or an organic phosphorus-based insecticide. It is preferable to select and mix effective ones from various insecticides such as However, in the present invention, regardless of the specific type of the termitic component contained in the termite-controlling material, the base material may not have a moisture-proof property such as a nonwoven fabric. The same applies to the components contained in the termite tape 28.

【0030】接着剤26の具体的な成分も問わないが、
例えば、アスファルトもしくは適当なエマルジョン(ア
クリル系やウレタン系等の合成樹脂のエマルジョンまた
はSBRをはじめとする合成ゴムのエマルジョン)中に
前述の殺虫剤を混入させたもの等が好適である。この接
着剤26については適宜省略が可能である。
The specific components of the adhesive 26 are not limited.
For example, those obtained by mixing the above-mentioned insecticide in asphalt or a suitable emulsion (emulsion of a synthetic resin such as acrylic or urethane or emulsion of a synthetic rubber such as SBR) are suitable. This adhesive 26 can be omitted as appropriate.

【0031】この構造によれば、断熱材22(特に土中
埋設部分)が防蟻シート24によって外側から覆われて
いるため、断熱材22が基礎12の外側に施工されてい
ても食い破られるおそれがない。従って、この断熱材2
2を蟻道にして白蟻が土台14側へ這い上がってくるの
を未然に防止することができる。
According to this structure, since the heat insulating material 22 (particularly, the portion buried in the soil) is covered from the outside with the termite sheet 24, even if the heat insulating material 22 is applied to the outside of the foundation 12, it is broken. There is no fear. Therefore, this heat insulating material 2
2 can be used as an ant path to prevent termites from crawling up to the base 14 side.

【0032】さらに、この実施の形態では、断熱材22
の上端面も防蟻シート24及び防蟻テープ28で覆われ
た状態となっており、また、防蟻シート24の下端部2
4aが防蟻成分を含む接着剤26で基礎底部12aに固
着されているので、断熱材22の保護がより強化された
ものとなっている。
Further, in this embodiment, the heat insulating material 22
Of the termite-control sheet 24 and the termite-control tape 28.
4a is fixed to the base bottom 12a with an adhesive 26 containing a termite component, so that the protection of the heat insulating material 22 is further enhanced.

【0033】なお、前記断熱材22の下端面は必ずしも
基礎底部12aの上面に接触していなくてもよく、基礎
底部12aから断熱材22が浮いた状態、あるいは両者
間に断熱材とは別のスペーサを介在させた状態で断熱材
22を施工してもよい。この場合も、当該断熱材22を
覆う防蟻シート24aの下端部を基礎底部12aに接着
するようにすればよい。
Note that the lower end surface of the heat insulating material 22 does not necessarily have to be in contact with the upper surface of the base bottom 12a, and the heat insulating material 22 is floated from the base bottom 12a, or separate between the two. The heat insulating material 22 may be applied with the spacer interposed. Also in this case, the lower end of the termite sheet 24a covering the heat insulating material 22 may be bonded to the base bottom 12a.

【0034】また、断熱材22の上端面は必ずしも基礎
上面12cと同じ高さになくてもよく、両面間に高低差
があっても、断熱材上面を防蟻シート24で覆うように
しながら当該シート上端部24bを基礎上面12c上に
固定することが可能である。
The upper end surface of the heat insulating material 22 does not necessarily have to be at the same height as the base upper surface 12c. Even if there is a height difference between both surfaces, the heat insulating material upper surface is covered with the termite sheet 24. The upper end 24b of the seat can be fixed on the base upper surface 12c.

【0035】2)第2の実施の形態(図2(a)
(b)) 前記図1に示した断熱材22は、基礎12の打設が完了
した後に施工してもよいが、基礎12の打設と同時に配
設するようにすれば、施工能率がより高まる。そこで、
この実施の形態では、図2(a)に示すように、予め断
熱材22の片側面に防蟻シート24を固着させて防蟻機
能付の断熱材を構成するようにしている。ただし、防蟻
シート24の上端部は、断熱材22の上端部に固着され
ておらず、両者は剥離可能な状態となっている。また、
防蟻シート24の下端部24aは断熱材22の下端より
も余らせており、この下端部24aが断熱材22の下面
を覆うように裏側へ回り込ませた状態で当該下端部24
aが断熱材22に固着されている。
2) Second embodiment (FIG. 2A)
(B)) The heat insulating material 22 shown in FIG. 1 may be installed after the installation of the foundation 12 is completed. However, if it is arranged at the same time as the installation of the foundation 12, the construction efficiency is improved. Increase. Therefore,
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, a termite-control sheet 24 is previously fixed to one side of the heat-insulating material 22 to form a heat-insulating material having a termite-control function. However, the upper end of the termite sheet 24 is not fixed to the upper end of the heat insulating material 22, and both are in a state where they can be separated. Also,
The lower end 24a of the termite control sheet 24 is larger than the lower end of the heat insulating material 22, and the lower end 24a is wrapped to the back side so as to cover the lower surface of the heat insulating material 22.
a is fixed to the heat insulating material 22.

【0036】この断熱材22によれば、基礎12の打設
と同時にその外側に断熱材22を配するだけで、良好な
防蟻機能付基礎断熱構造を構築することができる。しか
も、当該断熱材22の上端部と防蟻シート上端部24b
とは固着されていないので、図2(b)に示すように、
基礎12の上面12cから突出した断熱材部分(すなわ
ち断熱材上端部)を切除して基礎12の上面12cと高
さを揃えた後、その切除によって形成された断熱材上面
の上に防蟻シート上端部24bを被せることによって、
防蟻効果をさらに高めることができる。
According to the heat insulating material 22, it is possible to construct a good basic heat insulating structure with a termite control function simply by disposing the heat insulating material 22 on the outside of the foundation 12 at the same time as the casting. Moreover, the upper end of the heat insulating material 22 and the upper end 24b of the termite sheet
Is not fixed, as shown in FIG.
After cutting off the heat insulating material portion (that is, the upper end portion of the heat insulating material) protruding from the upper surface 12c of the base 12, aligning the height with the upper surface 12c of the base 12, the termite control sheet is placed on the heat insulating material upper surface formed by the cut. By covering the upper end 24b,
The termite-control effect can be further enhanced.

【0037】なお、この方法において、防蟻シート下端
部24aは、必ずしも断熱材22の下端部に回り込ませ
る必要はない。ただし、このように回り込ませておけ
ば、より確実な防蟻効果が得られ、例えば断熱材22の
下面が基礎底部12aの上面から離れていても、当該下
面から白蟻が断熱材22を食い破ることを未然に防ぐこ
とができる。上端部24bも、図示のように断熱材22
の上端部と剥離可能にするのではなく当該断熱材上端部
と固着させておき、この防蟻シート24が断熱材22と
一緒に切除されるようにしても、少なくとも土中埋設部
分における断熱材22の保護が可能である。
In this method, the termite-control sheet lower end 24a does not necessarily need to be wrapped around the lower end of the heat insulating material 22. However, if it is wrapped around in this way, a more reliable termite-controlling effect can be obtained. For example, even when the lower surface of the heat insulating material 22 is separated from the upper surface of the base bottom 12a, the termites break through the heat insulating material 22 from the lower surface. Can be prevented beforehand. The upper end portion 24b is also provided with a heat insulating material 22 as shown in the figure.
Even if the termite-control sheet 24 is cut off together with the heat insulating material 22, the heat insulating material at least in the portion buried in the soil is not fixed so that the heat insulating material can be cut off together with the heat insulating material 22. 22 protections are possible.

【0038】3)第3の実施の形態(図3) この実施の形態では、断熱材22を保護する防蟻材が、
前記防蟻シート24と防蟻板25とで構成されている。
3) Third Embodiment (FIG. 3) In this embodiment, a termite-controlling material for protecting the heat insulating material 22 is provided.
It is composed of the termite sheet 24 and the termite plate 25.

【0039】防蟻シート24は、断熱材22の下半部の
み覆うように配せられており、その下端部24aは前記
第1の実施の形態と同様に基礎底部12aの上面に接着
剤26で固着されている。
The termite sheet 24 is disposed so as to cover only the lower half of the heat insulating material 22, and its lower end 24a is attached to the upper surface of the base bottom 12a with an adhesive 26 as in the first embodiment. It is fixed with.

【0040】防蟻板25は、上下方向に延びる本体部2
5aの下端から突出部25bが基礎外側に突出したもの
であり、前記本体部25aが前記防蟻シート24の上部
及びそれよりも上方の断熱材外側面であって少なくとも
土中埋設部分を含む部分の外側面を覆う高さ位置に配設
されている。すなわち、前記突出部25bの上端部は地
盤10から上方に突出した状態となっている。
The termite-control plate 25 is composed of a main body 2 extending in the vertical direction.
A projecting portion 25b projects from the lower end of 5a to the outside of the foundation, and the main body portion 25a is an upper portion of the termite control sheet 24 and a heat insulating material outer surface above the portion, including at least a portion buried in the soil. It is arranged at a height position covering the outer side surface of the. That is, the upper end of the protruding portion 25b protrudes upward from the ground 10.

【0041】この防蟻板25としては、合成樹脂、金
属、硬質の紙や布など、ある程度の保形性を有する母材
に防蟻剤を含侵あるいは塗布したものが好適である。例
えば、合成樹脂に防蟻剤を練り込んで押出し成形するよ
うにしてもよいし、紙材や布材に後から防蟻剤を含侵さ
せるようにしてもよい。また、本発明にかかる防蟻板は
図示のような完全な板状のものだけでなく、例えばメッ
シュ状のものも含まれる概念である。
As the termite-controlling plate 25, a material obtained by impregnating or applying a termite-controlling agent to a base material having a certain shape-retaining property, such as synthetic resin, metal, hard paper or cloth, is preferable. For example, a termiticide may be kneaded into a synthetic resin and extruded, or a paper or cloth material may be impregnated with the termiticide later. Further, the termite-controlling plate according to the present invention is a concept that includes not only a perfect plate-shaped plate as shown in the figure, but also a mesh-shaped plate, for example.

【0042】なお、土台14と基礎上面12cとの間に
は、気密性を確保するためのパッキン30が介在してお
り、このパッキン30の上面に形成された長手方向に延
びる突条32が土台14の下面に密着している。
A packing 30 for ensuring airtightness is interposed between the base 14 and the upper surface 12c of the base, and a ridge 32 extending in the longitudinal direction formed on the upper surface of the packing 30 is provided on the base. 14 is in close contact with the lower surface.

【0043】この実施の形態にかかる構造においても、
断熱材22を白蟻から有効に保護することができる。特
に、防蟻板25の突出部25bは、土中を上がろうとす
る白蟻に対して蟻返し的な役割を果たし、この図例にお
いては、仕上壁20の下端押えとしての役割も担ってい
る。
In the structure according to this embodiment,
The heat insulating material 22 can be effectively protected from termites. In particular, the protruding portion 25b of the termite plate 25 plays a role of a termite against termites trying to climb up in the soil, and in this example also plays a role as a lower end presser of the finishing wall 20. .

【0044】この実施の形態に示すように、本発明では
必ずしも断熱材22の外側面全域を防蟻材で覆うものに
限られず、少なくとも土中からの白蟻の侵入を有効に防
止できるものであればよい。
As shown in this embodiment, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the one in which the entire outer surface of the heat insulating material 22 is covered with the termite-controlling material, but any material that can effectively prevent at least intrusion of termites from the soil. I just need.

【0045】4)第4の実施の形態(図4) この実施の形態では、前記第1の実施の形態で示した防
蟻テープ28に代えて、前記第3の実施の形態で示した
パッキン30が基礎上面12cと土台14との間に介在
している。当該パッキン30からは、基礎12の外側に
カバー部30aが延長されており、当該カバー部30a
が防蟻シート24の上端部24a及び断熱材22の上端
面を覆うようにパッキン30が配設されるとともに、前
記カバー部30aに防蟻処理が施されている。
4) Fourth Embodiment (FIG. 4) In this embodiment, instead of the termite control tape 28 shown in the first embodiment, the packing shown in the third embodiment is used. 30 is interposed between the foundation upper surface 12c and the base 14. A cover 30a extends from the packing 30 to the outside of the foundation 12, and the cover 30a
The packing 30 is disposed so as to cover the upper end portion 24a of the termite control sheet 24 and the upper end surface of the heat insulating material 22, and the cover portion 30a is subjected to termite control processing.

【0046】このカバー30aに防蟻処理を施す手段と
しては、図示のようにカバー部30aの上面に防蟻テー
プ34を貼り付けるようにしてもよいし、カバー部30
aも含めたパッキン30全体を一体成形する際に少なく
ともカバー部30a(より好ましくはパッキン全体)に
防蟻剤を含侵させるようにしてもよい。後者の場合に
は、パッキン30の製造のための工数が減り、量産性も
さらに高まる。
As means for performing termite control on the cover 30a, a termite tape 34 may be attached to the upper surface of the cover 30a as shown in the figure,
When integrally forming the entire packing 30 including the sealant a, at least the cover 30a (more preferably, the entire packing) may be impregnated with a termiticide. In the latter case, the number of steps for manufacturing the packing 30 is reduced, and the mass productivity is further improved.

【0047】以上の構造によれば、パッキン30の使用
によって床下の気密性を高めながら、かかるパッキン3
0を有効に利用して防蟻効果を高めることができる。
According to the above-described structure, the packing 3 can be used while the airtightness under the floor is improved by using the packing 30.
0 can be effectively used to enhance the termite-controlling effect.

【0048】5)第5の実施の形態(図5) この実施の形態では、断熱材22の上面を基礎上面12
cよりも少し高くし、この断熱材22の上面を防蟻シー
ト24の上部が覆う状態でその上端部を防蟻テープ28
により土台14の側面に固定するようにしている。ま
た、前記断熱材22の上に、当該断熱材22との間に前
記防蟻シート24を挟み込むようにして壁用断熱材2
2′を施工するようにしている。
5) Fifth Embodiment (FIG. 5) In this embodiment, the upper surface of the heat insulating material 22 is
c, and the upper end of the heat insulating material 22 is covered with an upper part of the termite control sheet 24, and the upper end thereof is covered with a termite tape 28.
To fix to the side surface of the base 14. Further, the termite sheet 24 is interposed between the heat insulating material 22 and the heat insulating material 22 so as to sandwich the wall heat insulating material 2.
2 'is constructed.

【0049】この実施の形態に示すように、本発明で
は、必ずしも防蟻シート上端部の固定箇所が基礎上面1
2cに限られるものではなく、また、基礎側方の断熱材
22の上に別の断熱材を施工することも自由である。
As shown in this embodiment, in the present invention, the fixing point at the upper end of the termite sheet is not necessarily
It is not limited to 2c, and another heat insulating material can be freely installed on the heat insulating material 22 on the side of the foundation.

【0050】6)その他の実施の形態 ・前記実施形態では、防蟻シート24を用いて断熱材2
2の防蟻処理を行うものを示したが、断熱材22を防蟻
剤が混入された発泡合成樹脂板(防蟻剤の材質は防蟻シ
ート28と同じでよい。)で構成することによっても、
当該断熱材22を白蟻から保護することができる。ま
た、かかる防蟻剤含有断熱材と防蟻シートとの併用によ
って、防蟻効果はさらに高まる。
6) Other Embodiments In the above embodiment, the heat insulating material 2 is formed by using the termite control sheet 24.
Although the termite-proofing process 2 is shown, the heat insulating material 22 is made of a foamed synthetic resin plate mixed with a termite-proofing agent (the material of the termite-proofing agent may be the same as the termite-proofing sheet 28). Also,
The heat insulating material 22 can be protected from termites. In addition, the combined use of the termite-controlling agent-containing heat-insulating material and the termite-controlling sheet further enhances the termite-controlling effect.

【0051】・本発明では基礎12の具体的な種類を問
わず、布基礎、べた基礎等にかかわらず、その側方に断
熱材を施工する場合に広く本発明を適用することが可能
である。また、基礎12の具体的な断面形状も図示のよ
うな逆T字状に限らず、外側に断熱材を施工できる形状
であればよい。
In the present invention, regardless of the specific type of the foundation 12, regardless of the cloth foundation, the solid foundation, etc., the present invention can be widely applied to the case where the heat insulating material is applied to the side thereof. . Further, the specific cross-sectional shape of the foundation 12 is not limited to the inverted T-shape as shown in the figure, but may be any shape as long as a heat insulating material can be installed on the outside.

【0052】例えば、第6の実施の形態として図6に示
すように、基礎12として、土間コンクリート16を基
礎底部12a′として一体化させたべた基礎を打設する
場合、一般には、基礎12の外側へ基礎底部が突出しな
いことになるが、この場合には、図示のように防蟻シー
ト24の下端部24aを断熱材22の裏側に回り込ませ
るようにして当該防蟻シート下端部24aによって断熱
材22の下端面を覆うようにすればよい。
For example, as shown in FIG. 6 as a sixth embodiment, when a solid foundation in which earth concrete 16 is integrated as a foundation bottom 12a 'is cast as the foundation 12, generally, The bottom of the base does not protrude outward, but in this case, the lower end 24a of the termite sheet 24 is wrapped around the back of the heat insulating material 22 as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to cover the lower end surface of the member 22.

【0053】・前記各実施形態では、基礎12の外側に
断熱材22を施工する場合を示したが、本発明はこれに
限られない。例えば基礎12の内外両側に断熱材22を
施工するものや、基礎12の内側にのみ断熱材22を施
工するものにおいても、基礎内側に前記土間コンクリー
ト16を施工しない場合には、基礎内側の断熱材22が
食い破られて蟻道が形成されるおそれがあるので、かか
る場合にも本発明を有効に適用し得る。その例として図
7に示す第7の実施の形態は、基礎12の内外両外側に
断熱材22を施工する場合において、内外断熱材22を
それぞれ防蟻シート24で覆い、両防蟻シート24の上
端部を共通の防蟻テープ28によって基礎上面12cに
固定したものである。
In each of the above embodiments, the case where the heat insulating material 22 is applied to the outside of the foundation 12 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in the case where the heat insulating material 22 is installed on both the inner and outer sides of the foundation 12 and the case where the heat insulating material 22 is applied only inside the foundation 12, when the above-mentioned concrete-soil 16 is not installed inside the foundation, the heat insulating inside the foundation 12 is performed. The present invention can be effectively applied even in such a case because the ant path may be formed by the material 22 being breached. As an example, in the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 7, when heat insulating materials 22 are installed on both the inside and outside of the foundation 12, the inside and outside heat insulating materials 22 are respectively covered with termite control sheets 24. The upper end is fixed to the base upper surface 12c by a common termite tape 28.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、基礎の外側に断
熱材を配設した基礎断熱構造において、前記断熱材の少
なくとも土中に埋設される部分を防蟻処理するようにし
たものであるので、断熱材を用いて良好な温度環境を形
成しながら、当該断熱材を通じて白蟻が侵入するのを未
然に防止することができる効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, in a basic heat insulating structure in which a heat insulating material is provided outside the foundation, at least a portion of the heat insulating material buried in the soil is subjected to termite control treatment. Therefore, there is an effect that termites can be prevented from invading through the heat insulating material while forming a favorable temperature environment using the heat insulating material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional perspective view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)は本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる基
礎断熱用断熱材の断面斜視図、(b)は同断熱材を施工
している状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional perspective view of a heat insulating material for basic heat insulation according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the heat insulating material is installed.

【図3】本発明の第3の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional perspective view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第4の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional perspective view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第5の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional perspective view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第6の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional perspective view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第7の実施の形態にかかる基礎断熱構
造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a basic heat insulating structure according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】従来の基礎断熱構造の一例を示す断面斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a sectional perspective view showing an example of a conventional basic heat insulating structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 地盤 12 基礎 14 土台 22 断熱材 24 防蟻シート 25 防蟻板 26 防蟻機能付接着剤 28 防蟻テープ 30 パッキン 30a カバー部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Ground 12 Foundation 14 Base 22 Insulation material 24 Termite-proof sheet 25 Termite-proof plate 26 Adhesive with termite-proof function 28 Termite-proof tape 30 Packing 30a Cover part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 辻 修 東京都品川区大井一丁目23番3号 フクビ 化学株式会社東京支店内 (72)発明者 吉田 賢二郎 東京都品川区大井一丁目23番3号 フクビ 化学株式会社東京支店内 (72)発明者 長谷川 意法 東京都品川区大井一丁目23番3号 フクビ 化学株式会社東京支店内 Fターム(参考) 2D046 BA01 BA02 2E001 DD01 DH14 FA21 GA24 GA82 HD01 HD11  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Osamu Tsuji 1-23-3 Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Fukubi Chemical Co., Ltd. Tokyo Branch (72) Inventor Kenjiro Yoshida 1-32-3 Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Fukubi Chemical Co., Ltd. Tokyo Branch (72) Inventor Shiho Hasegawa 1-32 Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Fukubi Chemical Co., Ltd. Tokyo Branch F-term (reference) 2D046 BA01 BA02 2E001 DD01 DH14 FA21 GA24 GA82 HD01 HD11

Claims (13)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 基礎の側方に断熱材を配設した基礎断熱
構造において、前記断熱材の少なくとも土中に埋設され
る部分を防蟻処理したことを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ
基礎断熱構造。
1. A base insulation having a termite-proof function, wherein at least a portion of the heat-insulating material buried in the soil is subjected to termite control in a base heat-insulating structure in which a heat-insulating material is disposed on a side of the base. Construction.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱
構造において、前記断熱材を防蟻剤が混入された発泡合
成樹脂板で構成したことを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基
礎断熱構造。
2. The basic heat insulating structure having termite control function according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material is made of a foamed synthetic resin plate mixed with a termiticide. Construction.
【請求項3】 請求項1または2記載の防蟻機能をもつ
基礎断熱構造において、前記断熱材の少なくとも外側面
と上端面とを防蟻シートで覆ったことを特徴とする防蟻
機能をもつ基礎断熱構造。
3. A termite-controlling heat insulating structure according to claim 1, wherein at least an outer surface and an upper end surface of the heat insulating material are covered with a termite-controlling sheet. Basic insulation structure.
【請求項4】 請求項3記載の防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱
構造において、前記断熱材を防蟻シートで覆うようにし
て当該防蟻シートの上端部を防蟻テープによって前記基
礎上面または前記基礎面上の土台に固定したことを特徴
とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造。
4. The basic heat insulating structure having a termite control function according to claim 3, wherein the heat insulating material is covered with a termite control sheet, and an upper end portion of the termite control sheet is formed with the termite control tape on the base upper surface or the base. A basic heat-insulating structure with termite control, characterized by being fixed to a base on the surface.
【請求項5】 請求項3記載の防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱
構造において、前記断熱材の上面と基礎の上面とを略同
一の高さに揃え、基礎上面とその上に設置される土台と
の間にパッキンを介在させるとともに、このパッキンか
ら基礎外側に前記断熱材上面を覆うカバー部を延長さ
せ、少なくともこのカバー部に防蟻処理を施したことを
特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造。
5. The heat insulation structure according to claim 3, wherein an upper surface of the heat insulating material and an upper surface of the foundation are arranged at substantially the same height, and the upper surface of the foundation and a base installed thereon are provided. A heat insulating material having a termite-proof function, wherein a packing is interposed between the heat-insulating material and a cover portion for covering the upper surface of the heat-insulating material is extended from the packing to the outside of the foundation, and at least this cover portion is subjected to termite-proof treatment. Construction.
【請求項6】 請求項5記載の防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱
構造において、前記パッキン全体を一体成形するととも
に、当該パッキンの少なくともカバー部に防蟻剤を含有
させたことを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造。
6. The termite control structure according to claim 5, wherein the entire packing is integrally formed, and at least a cover portion of the packing contains a termiticide. Basic heat insulation structure with functions.
【請求項7】 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の防蟻機
能をもつ基礎断熱構造において、前記防蟻材の少なくと
も一部を、基礎外側方向に突出する突出部をもつ防蟻板
で構成し、その突出部が土中内に位置するように当該防
蟻板を配置したことを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断
熱構造。
7. The basic heat insulating structure having a termite control function according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the termite control material is a termite control plate having a projecting portion projecting outward from the base. A basic heat insulating structure having a termite-controlling function, wherein the termite-controlling plate is arranged so that its protruding portion is located in the soil.
【請求項8】 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の防蟻機
能をもつ基礎断熱構造において、前記断熱材を基礎底部
上に配設し、当該断熱材の外側面を防蟻シートで覆うと
ともに、当該防蟻シートの下端部であって前記断熱材の
下端よりもはみ出した部分を前記基礎底部上面に防蟻機
能をもつ接着剤で固着したことを特徴とする防蟻機能を
もつ基礎断熱構造。
8. The basic heat insulating structure having a termite control function according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material is disposed on a bottom of the base, and an outer surface of the heat insulating material is covered with a termite sheet. And a base insulation having a termite-controlling function, wherein a lower end portion of the termite-control sheet, which protrudes from a lower end of the heat insulating material, is fixed to an upper surface of the base bottom with an adhesive having a termite-controlling function. Construction.
【請求項9】 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の防蟻機
能をもつ基礎断熱構造において、前記断熱材の外側面を
防蟻シートで覆うとともに、当該防蟻シートの下端部で
あって前記断熱材の下端よりもはみ出した部分を断熱材
の下面を覆うように断熱材の裏側へ回り込ませたことを
特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造。
9. The basic heat insulating structure having a termite control function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an outer surface of the heat insulating material is covered with a termite sheet and a lower end of the termite sheet. A basic heat insulating structure having a termite-proof function, wherein a portion protruding from a lower end of the heat insulating material is wrapped around the back side of the heat insulating material so as to cover a lower surface of the heat insulating material.
【請求項10】 断熱材の片側面に防蟻シートを固着し
ておき、この断熱材を、基礎打設と同時に、前記防蟻シ
ートが基礎と反対の側を向く状態で当該基礎の側方に配
設することを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造の
施工方法。
10. A termite sheet is fixed to one side of a heat insulating material, and the heat insulating material is placed on the side of the base at the same time that the termite control sheet faces the side opposite to the base. A method for constructing a basic heat insulating structure having a termite-controlling function, which is provided in a building.
【請求項11】 断熱材の片側面にその上部を残して防
蟻シートを固着するとともに、当該防蟻シートの上部と
断熱材上部とを剥離可能な状態にしたことを特徴とする
防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱用断熱材。
11. A termite-controlling function, wherein the termite-control sheet is fixed to one side of the heat-insulating material while leaving the upper part thereof, and the upper part of the termite-control sheet and the upper part of the heat-insulating material are detachable. Insulation material for basic heat insulation.
【請求項12】 請求項11記載の基礎断熱用断熱材に
おいて、前記防蟻シートの下端部を断熱材の下面よりも
余らせ、この下端部を断熱材の下面を覆うように断熱材
の裏側へ回り込ませたことを特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ
基礎断熱用断熱材。
12. The heat insulating material for basic heat insulation according to claim 11, wherein a lower end portion of the termite sheet is made to surpass a lower surface of the heat insulating material, and the lower end portion covers the lower surface of the heat insulating material. Insulation material for basic heat insulation with ant-control features, characterized by being wrapped around.
【請求項13】 請求項11または12記載の基礎断熱
用断熱材を、基礎打設と同時に、前記防蟻シートが外側
を向く状態で当該基礎の外側に配設し、この断熱材が前
記基礎の上面よりも上方に突出した部分を切除し、その
切除した面上に前記防蟻シートの上端面を被せることを
特徴とする防蟻機能をもつ基礎断熱構造の施工方法。
13. The heat insulating material for basic heat insulation according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the heat insulating sheet is turned outside and the heat insulating material is disposed on the outside of the base at the same time as the foundation is cast. A method for constructing a basic heat insulating structure having a termite control function, wherein a portion protruding above the upper surface of the termite is cut off, and an upper end surface of the termite control sheet is placed on the cut surface.
JP07852699A 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method Expired - Fee Related JP3527654B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07852699A JP3527654B2 (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07852699A JP3527654B2 (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003407448A Division JP4079869B2 (en) 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000273977A true JP2000273977A (en) 2000-10-03
JP3527654B2 JP3527654B2 (en) 2004-05-17

Family

ID=13664379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07852699A Expired - Fee Related JP3527654B2 (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3527654B2 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002146938A (en) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-22 Shunnan Kasei Kk External wall structure for building
JP2002275911A (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-25 Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for executing foundation heat-insulating structure and building material for foundation heat insulation
JP2002294890A (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-09 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Underfloor heat insulating material
JP2002317507A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-31 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Termite preventive structure of building and its building
JP2003105881A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd Underfloor termite prevention structure and its construction method
JP2013531751A (en) * 2010-06-11 2013-08-08 ニサス・コーポレーション Crawl space siege system
US9499981B2 (en) 2013-05-03 2016-11-22 Ibacos, Inc. Water-management system
JP2019027168A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-21 ダイナガ株式会社 Building of airtight foundation structure and packing material used therefor
JP2019210732A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 ダイナガ株式会社 Timber construction and termite mat for foundation part used for timber construction, and termite packing for foundation part
JP2020183626A (en) * 2019-04-27 2020-11-12 清政 上郡 Foundation structure of building

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002146938A (en) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-22 Shunnan Kasei Kk External wall structure for building
JP4612962B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2011-01-12 フクビ化学工業株式会社 Construction method of basic insulation structure
JP2002275911A (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-25 Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for executing foundation heat-insulating structure and building material for foundation heat insulation
JP2002294890A (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-09 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Underfloor heat insulating material
JP2002317507A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-31 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Termite preventive structure of building and its building
JP4558974B2 (en) * 2001-04-20 2010-10-06 株式会社カネカ Anti-ant structure of building and its building
JP2003105881A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Fukuvi Chem Ind Co Ltd Underfloor termite prevention structure and its construction method
JP2013531751A (en) * 2010-06-11 2013-08-08 ニサス・コーポレーション Crawl space siege system
US9499981B2 (en) 2013-05-03 2016-11-22 Ibacos, Inc. Water-management system
KR101727933B1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2017-04-18 이바코스, 인크. Water-management system
JP2019027168A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-21 ダイナガ株式会社 Building of airtight foundation structure and packing material used therefor
JP7164099B2 (en) 2017-07-31 2022-11-01 ダイナガ株式会社 Buildings with airtight foundations and packing materials used therefor
JP2019210732A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 ダイナガ株式会社 Timber construction and termite mat for foundation part used for timber construction, and termite packing for foundation part
JP7103636B2 (en) 2018-06-06 2022-07-20 ダイナガ株式会社 Manufacturing method of anti-termite mat for wooden building and foundation used for it, and manufacturing method of anti-termite packing for foundation
JP2020183626A (en) * 2019-04-27 2020-11-12 清政 上郡 Foundation structure of building

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3527654B2 (en) 2004-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2000273977A (en) Foundation insulation construction having termite control function and work method therefor
US6453637B2 (en) Insect control for buildings
US20070011958A1 (en) Insect control for buildings
JP7103636B2 (en) Manufacturing method of anti-termite mat for wooden building and foundation used for it, and manufacturing method of anti-termite packing for foundation
JP4079869B2 (en) Basic heat insulation structure with ant-proof function and its construction method
US6959516B2 (en) Insect and microorganism control for buildings
JP2000054516A (en) Termite prevention structure for building
JP4733864B2 (en) Construction method of heat insulation structure of building
JP4796799B2 (en) Basic heat insulation structure having ant-proof function and construction method thereof
JP6868245B2 (en) Anti-termite construction method and anti-termite structure
JP7164099B2 (en) Buildings with airtight foundations and packing materials used therefor
JP2008308834A (en) Foundation heat-insulating structure with anti-termite function, and its construction method
JP2002146931A (en) Footing heat insulation structure having termite preventive function and its construction method
JP6883365B1 (en) Foundation structure for ant prevention
JP6439988B2 (en) Ant protection structure for building foundation and its construction method
JP2019210731A (en) Termite prevention coating material for timber construction and construction method of timber construction using the same
JP2004293049A (en) Underfloor termite preventing structure and its method
JP2003105881A (en) Underfloor termite prevention structure and its construction method
JP2018003267A (en) Termite prevention structure for building foundation part and method for constructing the same
JP2000110267A (en) Termite-proof structure of building
JP2520746Y2 (en) Ant-proof floor structure of building
JP2000017747A (en) Exterior heat-insulating structure and wooden house
JP2003301535A (en) Airtight holding material for building and airtight holding construction method
JP2000144959A (en) Fixation structure for ant-proof sheet
JPH048165Y2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20031014

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20031205

A911 Transfer of reconsideration by examiner before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20040106

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20040210

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20040220

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 3527654

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090227

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090227

Year of fee payment: 5

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R3D04

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090227

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100227

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110227

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110227

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120227

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120227

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130227

Year of fee payment: 9

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees