HRP20210401T1 - Odjeća sa elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva - Google Patents

Odjeća sa elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva Download PDF

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HRP20210401T1
HRP20210401T1 HRP20210401TT HRP20210401T HRP20210401T1 HR P20210401 T1 HRP20210401 T1 HR P20210401T1 HR P20210401T T HRP20210401T T HR P20210401TT HR P20210401 T HRP20210401 T HR P20210401T HR P20210401 T1 HRP20210401 T1 HR P20210401T1
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elastic
yarn
sector
knitting
support
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Fabio GIORGINI
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Trerè Innovation S.r.l.
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
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Claims (10)

1. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva, naznačena činjenicom da takva odjeća ima elastične sektore (3) dobivene obradom dodatne elastomerne pređe - pored osnovne pređe i ojačane pređe koja se inače koristi - i zapravo pletenje pređe i kreiranje obrađenih dijelova, kako vodoravno, tako i ukoso, što rezultira dobro definiranim i razgraničenim zonama koje pružaju veću kompresiju od pletenih šavova u istom redu, pružajući tako - unutar elastičnih sektora (3) - veću kompresiju nego izvan sektora u istom redu pletenih šavova, takvi elastični sektori (3) na taj način postaju dekorativni dijelovi koji stvaraju ukrasne uzorke ili specifični kompresijski zavoji koji mogu djelovati kao potpora, pridonijeti stimulaciji cirkulacije krvi, smanjiti osjećaj umora, i omogućiti kretanje sigurnijim te bolje podržanim kada su prikladno postavljeni i dimenzionirani, pri čemu spomenuta odjeća ima elastične zone sa specifičnim tkanjem dizajniranim da podupire i masira mišiće pri međusobnom kontaktu, u kome prisutnost takvih elastičnih sektora i takvih elastičnih zona omogućava odjeći da ima dijelove pletene tkanine sa različitim stupnjevima elastičnosti i specifičnim stupnjevima zadržavanja, koji pružaju potporu i stvaraju linije/dijelove napetosti namijenjene za izvođenje limfne masaže koja stimulira mišiće, na taj način pružajući pogodnosti u odnosu na umor mišića ili tetiva, pri čemu su elastični sektori prisutni u odjeći dobiveni umetanjem elastične pređe tijekom formiranja pletiva, umetanjem pređe kada se namjerava započeti kreiranje elastičnog sektora i obrađivanje elastične pređe sa osnovnom pređom, započinjanjem pletenja elastične pređe formirajući red pletenja u zadanoj točki jednog kruga i pletenjem određenog broja šavova, ovisno o željenoj širini; naznačena time da se elastična pređa zatim reže i učvršćuje pletenjem takve pređe s ostalim veznim pređama, koje se koriste odvojeno od osnovne pređe za učvršćivanje šavova i prisutne su i na početku obrade elastomernom pređom i na kraju reda u sektoru, pri čemu se elastična pređa vodilicom pređe vraća na početnu točku sektora kako bi bila spremna za daljnju upotrebu u sljedećem krugu pletenja, te u sljedećem krugu, u zadanoj točki, elastična pređa se ponovno uzima, a zatim obrađuje prema broju šavova predviđenih na uzorku, koji može biti jednak broju šavova kao i za prethodni krug ili pak veći ili manji, ovisno o željenom obliku sektora, a korisnik nastavlja s obradom za onoliko krugova koliko je potrebno da se dobije željena visina i oblik sektora koji će se proizvoditi.
2. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je takva odjeća, čarapa, u kojoj je smješteno mnoštvo elastičnih sektora (3) kako slijedi: - prvi sektor oko kosti gležnja i preko vrata stopala ili se proteže do lista na nozi u obliku koji podsjeća na slovo Y, a koji se koristi za stabilizaciju zgloba gležnja, pridonoseći stimulaciji lista na nozi, a kada je mišić podvrgnut naprezanju, prvi elastični sektor pruža potporu koja smanjuje osjećaj umora, uz smanjenje naprezanja, - drugi elastični sektor (3) smješten preko vrata stopala sa nastavkom prema gležnju s jedne strane te prema prednjem dijelu stopala s druge strane, koji se omata oko stopala i oblikovan je da obuhvati zglob vrata stopala, na taj način kontrolirajući moguće pokrete, - treći elastični sektor 3, smješten ispod stopala, na njegovom luku, i pruža se do unutarnjeg dijela gležnja u suštini "zrnastog" oblika, koji je oblikovan da podupire luk stopala, pružajući tako osjećaj ugode i zadržavanje stopala, kako bi stimulirao cirkulaciju krvi istovremeno pružajući potporu.
3. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 2, pri čemu takvi elastični sektori (3) pružaju vanjsku zaštitu dijelova stopala i/ili noge od udaraca uzrokovanih padom ili grebanjem, pružajući tako amortizacijski efekt kako bi se zaštitila kost gležnja ili zglobovi ili mišići.
4. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je takva odjeća, par tajica, koje imaju mnoštvo elastičnih sektora (3), pri čemu: - je prvi sektor (31) koji okružuje patelu oblikovan na način da korisniku pruža osjećaj čvrstoće, stabilnosti i zaštite za koljeno, ublažavajući opterećenje ligamenata uključujući mišiće; - se trake (32) granaju od prvog sektora (31) koji omata nogu kako bi se podržao list na nozi; - traka (34), koja se proteže od prvog sektora (31) prema preponi, i koja je oblikovana da drži bedro i preponu, sve do trbušnih mišića, pružajući potporu, kompresiju i stabilnost, s konfiguracijom koja – omatajući oko bedra - štiti kvadriceps i mišiće aduktore, - je stražnji sektor (33) sastavljen od mnoštva odgovarajuće raspoređenih traka, čija je zadaća podupirati gluteus, izvodeći limfno masirajuće radnje, takvo mnoštvo traka - poticanjem mikrocirkulacije - potiču ne samo cirkulaciju limfnog sustava, već i ubrzanje metabolizma, smanjujući na taj način umor i proizvodnju mliječne kiseline te poboljšavajući sportske performanse i izdržljivost.
5. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu takav par tajica sadrži: - u unutarnjem dijelu prvog sektora (31): elastičnu zonu (4) sa manjom elastičnom kompresijom, koja je oblikovana da pomogne podupirati patelu, i razdjeli kompresiju preko patelarne tetive, - elastičnu zonu (40), smještenu na dvoglavom bedrenom mišiću, koja je snabdjevena specifičnim tkanjem oblikovanim za potporu i masažu takvog mišića; - treću zonu (41), koja ima manju elastičnu kompresiju i oblikovana je da djeluje na blizanački mišić lista, pružajući tako potporu i masažu.
6. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je takva odjeća, gornji dio, koji ima mnoštvo elastičnih sektora (5) koji su raspoređeni u takvoj konfiguraciji da obuhvaćaju i podupiru različite mišićne mase, u potpunosti uzimajući u obzir njihovu biomehaničku funkciju, pri čemu: - prvi sektor sadrži niz traka (51) koje su smještene sa strane i prolaze oko bubrega prema lopaticama kako bi se pružila potpora mišićima prsnog koša, djelujući u sinergiji s trbušnom trakom (53) kako bi se osigurala stabilnost trbušnog dijela i potpora kralježnici. - drugi sektor sadrži niz traka (52) koje prolaze oko ramena i lopatice, promičući skapulohumeralni ritam, - treći sektor sadrži niz traka (54), koje se nalaze u razini kralježnice i oblikovane su da pruže potporu za kralježnicu i osiguraju simetriju mišićnog djelovanja između dvije polovice tijela, - četvrti sektor smješten na rukama u kojem uzdužna traka (55) prolazi uzduž stražnje strane humero-ulnarne osi odakle se granaju okomiti umetci (56), smješteni u razini bicepsa humerusa, također i okomiti umetci (57) smješteni na mišićima podlaktice granaju se od uzdužne trake (55), spomenute trake imaju zadatak pomoći uravnotežiti djelovanje mišića agonista i antagonista prednjeg i stražnjeg dijela cijelog gornjeg ekstremiteta.
7. Odjeća s elastičnim umetcima proizvedena pomoću kružnih strojeva prema zahtjevu 6, pri čemu elastične zone (60, 61, 62 i 63) odjeće imaju specifično tkanje s manjom kompresijom od elastičnih sektora i oblikovane su za potporu i zaštitu mišićnih područja.
8. Postupak za proizvodnju odjeće koja sadrži elastične sektore prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 7, pri čemu se takvi elastični sektori (3) dobivaju obradom dodatne elastomerne pređe – pored osnovne pređe i ojačane pređe koja se inače koristi - i zapravo pletenje pređe i kreiranje obrađenih dijelova, kako vodoravno tako i ukoso i prisutni su u odjeći: dobivaju se umetanjem pređe tijekom formiranja pletiva, umetanjem pređe kada se namjerava započeti kreiranje elastičnog sektora i obrađivanje elastične pređe sa osnovnom pređom, započinjanjem pletenja elastične pređe formirajući red pletenja u zadanoj točki jednog kruga i pletenjem određenog broja šavova, ovisno o željenoj širini; naznačen time da se elastična pređa zatim reže i učvršćuje pletenjem takve pređe s ostalim veznim pređama, koje se koriste odvojeno od osnovne pređe za učvršćivanje šavova i prisutne su i na početku obrade elastomernom pređom i na kraju reda u sektoru, pri čemu se elastična pređa vodilicom pređe vraća na početnu točku sektora kako bi bila spremna za daljnju upotrebu u sljedećem krugu pletenja, te u sljedećem krugu, u zadanoj točki, elastična pređa se ponovno uzima, a zatim obrađuje prema broju šavova predviđenih na uzorku, koji može biti jednak broju šavova kao i za prethodni krug ili pak veći ili manji, ovisno o željenom obliku sektora, a korisnik nastavlja s obradom za onoliko krugova koliko je potrebno da se dobije željena visina i oblik sektora koji će se proizvoditi.
9. Postupak za proizvodnju odjeće prema zahtjevu 8, u kojem se tijekom obrade elastična pređa obrađuje zajedno sa veznim nitima za zadani broj šavova, kako na početku sektora tako i na kraju, u svakom redu; takve vezne niti oblikovane su da vežu i učvršćuju elastičnu pređu, pleteći je za zadani broj šavova koji varira ovisno o željenom dizajnu koji se proizvodi.
10. Postupak za proizvodnju odjeće prema zahtjevu 9, u kojem se tijekom pletenja i vezivanja elastične pređe s drugom pređom koja se koristi u obradi, može stvoriti kontura/profil koji "uokviruje" elastični sektor (3) , koji je istaknut ako se unutar sektora izrađuje ukrasni dizajn ili je pak manje istaknut ako se sektor izrađuje pomoću pređe iste boje.
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