GB2117259A - Apparatus for rectification of fermented solutions and method of automatic control thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus for rectification of fermented solutions and method of automatic control thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB2117259A GB2117259A GB08312353A GB8312353A GB2117259A GB 2117259 A GB2117259 A GB 2117259A GB 08312353 A GB08312353 A GB 08312353A GB 8312353 A GB8312353 A GB 8312353A GB 2117259 A GB2117259 A GB 2117259A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- column
- trays
- bottom product
- spirit
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/001—Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
- B01D3/4211—Regulation; Control of columns
- B01D3/425—Head-, bottom- and feed stream
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for rectification of fermented solutions comprises acolumn (1) with topping and rectifying sections (5, 6), trays (9) intended for the liquid/gas exchange and spaced along the height of the column (1), a heat exchanger (14), connected through a system of pipes (16, 16) to the rectifying section (6) of the column (1) and sockets (4, 12, 13), correspondingly, for inletting the raw material and the heating steam to the column (1) and for outletting the bottom product. The cross-section area of the upper part (8) of the rectifying section (6) of the column (1), which is located by 2 to 8 trays (9) above the socket (4) for inletting the raw material equals to 0.25 to 0.64 of the cross-section area of the resting part of the column (1) whereas the total capacity of the trays (9) of the upper part (8) of the rectifying section (6) equals to 0.04 to 0.40 of the total capacity of the rest of the trays (9) of the column (1). A method of automatic control of the apparatus for retification of fermented solutions provides for regulation of the feeding of the raw material and the heating steam to the column (1) and of the bleeding of the spirit condensate, and furhter provides for correction of the above parameters depending on losses of the spirit together with the bottom product. The losses of the spirit together with the bottom product are determined through the content of the spirit in the vapour phase of the bottom product taken from the 2<nd> to 5<th> tray (9) of the topping section (5) of the column (1). The group of inventions can be most successfully used in installations of indirect type operation or in autonomous apparatus containing one column for rectification of fermented solutions.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU813330601A SU1092168A1 (en) | 1981-09-23 | 1981-09-23 | Beer rectification apparatus and method for automatically controlling beer rectification apparatus |
PCT/SU1982/000028 WO1983001070A1 (en) | 1981-09-23 | 1982-07-30 | Apparatus for rectification of fermented solutions and method of automatic control thereof |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8312353D0 GB8312353D0 (en) | 1983-06-08 |
GB2117259A true GB2117259A (en) | 1983-10-12 |
GB2117259B GB2117259B (en) | 1985-05-22 |
Family
ID=20974058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08312353A Expired GB2117259B (en) | 1981-09-23 | 1982-07-30 | Apparatus for rectification of fermented solutions and method of automatic control thereof |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU556552B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8207861A (en) |
CH (1) | CH657149A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3249029C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI73461C (en) |
GB (1) | GB2117259B (en) |
SE (1) | SE451846B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1092168A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1983001070A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI80218C (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-05-10 | Alko Ab Oy | Process and plant for purification of a two-component liquid mixture by distillation |
US4968486A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1990-11-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Device for absorbing shock to a container |
DE102012204436A1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-04 | Basf Se | Thermal separation between at least a gas ascending- and a liquid containing at least a (meth)acrylic-monomer descending respectively in separating column, accomplished in a separation effective installation containing separating columns |
RU2534360C2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-11-27 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method for automatic control of alcohol distillation process |
RU2534820C1 (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2014-12-10 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method for automatic control of distillation column of distiller |
RU2534818C1 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-12-10 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Automatic control over epuration distiller |
RU2534351C1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-27 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method for automatic control of alcohol column of distiller |
RU2541761C1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-02-20 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method of automatic control of final cleaning column of distiller |
RU2541762C1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-02-20 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method for automated control of fusel oil concentrating column of wash rectification installation |
RU2549852C1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-04-27 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method of automatic control of distiller booster column |
RU2549417C1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-04-27 | Валерий Геннадьевич Брусов | Method of automatic control of distiller booster column |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL293487A (en) * | 1962-06-02 | |||
SU390137A1 (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-07-11 | Всесоюзный проектно конструкторский , научно исследовательский институт автоматизации пищевой промышленности | METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF THE VARIABLE COLUMN BRAHRECTIFICATION APPARATUS |
SU637427A1 (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-12-15 | Краснодарский политехнический институт | Method of automatic control of wort rectifying apparatus wort column |
-
1981
- 1981-09-23 SU SU813330601A patent/SU1092168A1/en active
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 GB GB08312353A patent/GB2117259B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 BR BR8207861A patent/BR8207861A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-30 DE DE19823249029 patent/DE3249029C2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 WO PCT/SU1982/000028 patent/WO1983001070A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1982-07-30 DE DE19823249803 patent/DE3249803C2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 AU AU91284/82A patent/AU556552B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-07-30 CH CH286383A patent/CH657149A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-05-16 FI FI831708A patent/FI73461C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-20 SE SE8302872A patent/SE451846B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI831708L (en) | 1983-05-16 |
SU1092168A1 (en) | 1984-05-15 |
GB2117259B (en) | 1985-05-22 |
FI73461B (en) | 1987-06-30 |
SE8302872L (en) | 1983-05-20 |
BR8207861A (en) | 1983-10-04 |
SE8302872D0 (en) | 1983-05-20 |
AU556552B2 (en) | 1986-11-06 |
FI831708A0 (en) | 1983-05-16 |
CH657149A5 (en) | 1986-08-15 |
DE3249803C2 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
FI73461C (en) | 1987-10-09 |
AU9128482A (en) | 1983-04-08 |
WO1983001070A1 (en) | 1983-03-31 |
DE3249029C2 (en) | 1986-06-19 |
GB8312353D0 (en) | 1983-06-08 |
SE451846B (en) | 1987-11-02 |
DE3249029T1 (en) | 1983-10-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920730 |