GB2068014B - Process for the gasification of coal - Google Patents

Process for the gasification of coal

Info

Publication number
GB2068014B
GB2068014B GB8101757A GB8101757A GB2068014B GB 2068014 B GB2068014 B GB 2068014B GB 8101757 A GB8101757 A GB 8101757A GB 8101757 A GB8101757 A GB 8101757A GB 2068014 B GB2068014 B GB 2068014B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gasification
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8101757A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2068014A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tosco Corp Japan
Original Assignee
Tosco Corp Japan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tosco Corp Japan filed Critical Tosco Corp Japan
Publication of GB2068014A publication Critical patent/GB2068014A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2068014B publication Critical patent/GB2068014B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/62Processes with separate withdrawal of the distillation products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • F02C3/26Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
    • F02C3/28Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension using a separate gas producer for gasifying the fuel before combustion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0986Catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
GB8101757A 1980-01-24 1981-01-21 Process for the gasification of coal Expired GB2068014B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11511680A 1980-01-24 1980-01-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2068014A GB2068014A (en) 1981-08-05
GB2068014B true GB2068014B (en) 1983-10-12

Family

ID=22359385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8101757A Expired GB2068014B (en) 1980-01-24 1981-01-21 Process for the gasification of coal

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56109289A (es)
AU (1) AU527314B2 (es)
DE (1) DE3101259A1 (es)
ES (1) ES497868A0 (es)
FR (1) FR2478121A1 (es)
GB (1) GB2068014B (es)
ZA (1) ZA807289B (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8627887B2 (en) 2001-10-24 2014-01-14 Shell Oil Company In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58140482A (ja) * 1982-02-17 1983-08-20 Hitachi Ltd 多段水力機械の運転制御方法
DE3310534A1 (de) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-04 C. Deilmann AG, 4444 Bad Bentheim Einrichtung zur gewinnung von energie aus pyrolisierbaren, kohlenstoffhaltigen abfallstoffen wechselnder zusammensetzung
BE906160A (fr) * 1986-01-31 1987-07-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp Procede de production mixte de coke, ainsi que d'energie electrique au depart de vapeur d'eau.
DE4209549A1 (de) * 1992-03-24 1993-09-30 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Reststoffen, z.B. zur Trennung und Verwertung von Metallverbunden mit organischen Anteilen, mittels einer Kombination aus Pyrolyse und Vergasung
GR1001615B (el) * 1993-06-04 1994-07-29 Viokat Anonymos Techniki & Vio Μέ?οδος αεριοποίησης στερεών καυσίμων χαμηλού ?ερμικού περιεχομένου με ωφέλιμη αξιοποίηση στην παραγωγή ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας χωρίς δημιουργία ρύπανσης περιβάλλοντος.
US6312483B1 (en) * 1993-08-18 2001-11-06 Ormat Industries Ltd. Method of and apparatus for producing combustible gases from pulverized solid fuel
DE4342165C1 (de) * 1993-12-10 1995-05-11 Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren zur energetischen Nutzung von Biomasse
DE19925316A1 (de) * 1999-05-27 2000-11-30 Technip Benelux B V Verfahren und Anlage zur autothermen Vergasung von festen Brennstoffen
US6863878B2 (en) 2001-07-05 2005-03-08 Robert E. Klepper Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas from carbonaceous materials
US7655215B2 (en) 2006-03-06 2010-02-02 Bioconversion Technology Llc Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas from waste materials
CN101955801B (zh) * 2010-10-15 2013-08-14 山东联合能源技术有限公司 L型卧式回转波浪床煤气化生产工艺及***
CN105087078A (zh) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-25 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 一种间接热解***及其热解方法
CN110591761A (zh) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 浙江大学 一种煤炭流化床部分气化联产装置及工艺
CN114717027A (zh) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-08 新疆宜化化工有限公司 一种适用于高碱低灰熔点煤的循环流化床气化装置及工艺
CN114763497B (zh) * 2021-01-11 2023-01-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种生物质临氢热解-气化联产工艺和***
CN113251443A (zh) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 李建军 一种低阶烟煤洁净燃烧民用炉具

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE800925C (de) * 1949-10-09 1950-12-14 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Gasturbinenanlage fuer die Verwendung fester Brennstoffe
GB858032A (en) * 1957-05-16 1961-01-04 Olof Erik August Aspernren Improvements in or relating to the pyrolysis of carbonaceous fuels and gasification of the pyrolysis residue
DE2345396C3 (de) * 1973-09-08 1982-05-13 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie
DE2537732C3 (de) * 1975-08-25 1981-12-10 Gosudarstvennyj naučno-issledovatel'skij energetičeskij institut imeni G.M. Kržižanovskogo, Moskva Verfahren zur thermischen Verarbeitung von festen bituminösen Stoffen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8627887B2 (en) 2001-10-24 2014-01-14 Shell Oil Company In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU527314B2 (en) 1983-02-24
GB2068014A (en) 1981-08-05
JPS56109289A (en) 1981-08-29
ES8200917A1 (es) 1981-11-16
DE3101259A1 (de) 1981-12-24
ZA807289B (en) 1981-11-25
AU6418580A (en) 1981-08-06
FR2478121A1 (fr) 1981-09-18
ES497868A0 (es) 1981-11-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee