GB1469930A - Carbon filaments - Google Patents
Carbon filamentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1469930A GB1469930A GB4873073A GB4873073A GB1469930A GB 1469930 A GB1469930 A GB 1469930A GB 4873073 A GB4873073 A GB 4873073A GB 4873073 A GB4873073 A GB 4873073A GB 1469930 A GB1469930 A GB 1469930A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- diolefin
- acetylene
- carbon filaments
- carbon
- oct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
- D01F9/1273—Alkenes, alkynes
- D01F9/1274—Butadiene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
- D01F9/1273—Alkenes, alkynes
- D01F9/1275—Acetylene
Abstract
1469930 Carbon filaments UNITED KING- DOM ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY 11 Oct 1974 [18 Oct 1973] 48730/73 Heading C1A Carbon filaments are grown by a method which comprises decomposing an acetylene or a diolefin, preferably C 2 H 2 or 1 : 3-butadiene, by means of a catalyst, preferably cobalt, in the form of particles which are carried by an inert substrate, the decomposition being carried out at a temperature in the range from 675‹ to 775‹C and at an acetylene or diolefin pressure of 0À5 mm. Hg to 200 mm. Hg, the acetylene or diolefin being exothermically decomposable to give carbon under these conditions and the particles being permeable to carbon under the above conditions. The acetylene or diolefin may contain free chlorine, oxygen or hydrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4873073A GB1469930A (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Carbon filaments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4873073A GB1469930A (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Carbon filaments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1469930A true GB1469930A (en) | 1977-04-06 |
Family
ID=10449710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4873073A Expired GB1469930A (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Carbon filaments |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1469930A (en) |
Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0056004A2 (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1982-07-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Production of carbon filaments in the presence of iron monoxide |
US4491569A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-01-01 | General Motors Corporation | Ferric nitrate treatment for nucleating graphite fiber growth by methane pyrolysis |
US4518575A (en) * | 1982-01-28 | 1985-05-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic fibrous carbon |
US4565683A (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1986-01-21 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Production of carbon filaments |
US4855091A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1989-08-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for the preparation of carbon filaments |
US5165909A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1992-11-24 | Hyperion Catalysis Int'l., Inc. | Carbon fibrils and method for producing same |
US5304326A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1994-04-19 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Thermoplastic elastomer compounds |
US5456897A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1995-10-10 | Hyperlon Catalysis Int'l., Inc. | Fibril aggregates and method for making same |
US5591312A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1997-01-07 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for making fullerene fibers |
US5611964A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1997-03-18 | Hyperion Catalysis International | Fibril filled molding compositions |
US6403696B1 (en) | 1986-06-06 | 2002-06-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Fibril-filled elastomer compositions |
US6464908B1 (en) | 1988-01-28 | 2002-10-15 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of molding composites containing carbon fibrils |
US7078008B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2006-07-18 | Conocophillips Company | Process for converting alkanes to carbon filaments |
WO2010020367A2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Antistatic or electrically conductive polyurethanes, and method for the production thereof |
WO2010091790A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | Bayer International Sa | A compound material comprising a metal and nanoparticles and a method for producing the same |
EP2228414A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | UV-curable, wear resistant and antistatic coating filled with carbon nanotubes |
EP2228343A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Water vapour assisted ozonolysis of carbon nanotubes |
EP2228406A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Improved mechanical properties of epoxy filled with functionalized carbon nanotubes |
WO2010102731A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Mould consisting of carbon nanoparticle polymer blends having the gradient property of electric volume conductivity |
WO2010102759A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Method for dispersing graphite-like nanoparticles |
WO2010102763A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polyurethane compounds having carbon nanotubes |
WO2011020568A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Carbon nanotube agglomerate |
WO2011032791A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-24 | Bayer International Sa, Ftb | A compound material comprising a metal and nanoparticles |
WO2011060839A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | Bada Ag | Method for producing composite materials based on polymers and carbon nanotubes (cnts), and composite materials produced in this manner and the use thereof |
WO2011089195A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Preparation of cnts |
WO2011101300A2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Production of carbon nanotubes |
EP2500376A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | Basf Se | Antistatic or electrically conductive polyurethanes |
US8398949B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2013-03-19 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Carbon nanotube powder, carbon nanotubes, and processes for their production |
US8592512B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2013-11-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Carbon nanotubes and organic media containing microgels |
WO2014195415A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Method for producing multi-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube powder |
DE102013214229A1 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for the preparation of an efficient catalyst for the production of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube powders |
DE102013214431A1 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2015-01-29 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Method of cleaning carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube substrate and uses therefor |
DE102014218367A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygenating electrode and process for its preparation |
WO2016037867A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygen-consuming electrode which contains carbon nanotubes and method for producing same |
-
1974
- 1974-10-11 GB GB4873073A patent/GB1469930A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0056004A2 (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1982-07-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Production of carbon filaments in the presence of iron monoxide |
EP0056004A3 (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1983-01-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | The production of iron monoxide and carbon filaments therefrom |
US4565683A (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1986-01-21 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Production of carbon filaments |
US4518575A (en) * | 1982-01-28 | 1985-05-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic fibrous carbon |
US4491569A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-01-01 | General Motors Corporation | Ferric nitrate treatment for nucleating graphite fiber growth by methane pyrolysis |
US5165909A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1992-11-24 | Hyperion Catalysis Int'l., Inc. | Carbon fibrils and method for producing same |
US6235674B1 (en) | 1984-12-06 | 2001-05-22 | Hyperion Catalysis International | Carbon fibrils, methods for producing same and adhesive compositions containing same |
US5578543A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1996-11-26 | Hyperion Catalysis Int'l, Inc. | Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and adhesive compositions containing same |
US5611964A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1997-03-18 | Hyperion Catalysis International | Fibril filled molding compositions |
US5650370A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1997-07-22 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbon fibrils, method for producing same and adhesive compositions containing same |
US4855091A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1989-08-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for the preparation of carbon filaments |
US6403696B1 (en) | 1986-06-06 | 2002-06-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Fibril-filled elastomer compositions |
US6464908B1 (en) | 1988-01-28 | 2002-10-15 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of molding composites containing carbon fibrils |
US5304326A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1994-04-19 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Thermoplastic elastomer compounds |
US6358878B1 (en) | 1989-09-28 | 2002-03-19 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbon fibril-forming metal catalysts |
US5726116A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1998-03-10 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Fibril aggregates and method for making same |
US5456897A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1995-10-10 | Hyperlon Catalysis Int'l., Inc. | Fibril aggregates and method for making same |
US5591312A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1997-01-07 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for making fullerene fibers |
US7078008B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2006-07-18 | Conocophillips Company | Process for converting alkanes to carbon filaments |
US8398949B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2013-03-19 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Carbon nanotube powder, carbon nanotubes, and processes for their production |
US8592512B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2013-11-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Carbon nanotubes and organic media containing microgels |
RU2516550C9 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2015-02-27 | Байер Матириальсайенс Аг | Antistatic or electroconductive polyurethanes and method of their obtaining |
WO2010020367A2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Antistatic or electrically conductive polyurethanes, and method for the production thereof |
RU2516550C2 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2014-05-20 | Байер Матириальсайенс Аг | Antistatic or electroconductive polyurethanes and method of their obtaining |
US8945434B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-02-03 | Future Carbon Gmbh | Antistatic or electronically conductive polyurethanes, and method for the production thereof |
WO2010091790A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | Bayer International Sa | A compound material comprising a metal and nanoparticles and a method for producing the same |
WO2010102732A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Improved mechanical properties of epoxy filled with functionalized carbon nanotubes |
WO2010102759A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Method for dispersing graphite-like nanoparticles |
WO2010102760A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Uv-curable, wear resistant and antistatic coating filled with carbon nanotubes |
WO2010102763A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Polyurethane compounds having carbon nanotubes |
WO2010102731A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Mould consisting of carbon nanoparticle polymer blends having the gradient property of electric volume conductivity |
WO2010102733A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Water vapour assisted ozonolysis of carbon nanotubes |
EP2228414A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | UV-curable, wear resistant and antistatic coating filled with carbon nanotubes |
EP2228406A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Improved mechanical properties of epoxy filled with functionalized carbon nanotubes |
EP2228343A1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-15 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Water vapour assisted ozonolysis of carbon nanotubes |
DE102009038464A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Carbon nanotubes agglomerate |
US9422162B2 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2016-08-23 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Carbon nanotube agglomerate |
WO2011020568A1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Carbon nanotube agglomerate |
WO2011032791A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-24 | Bayer International Sa, Ftb | A compound material comprising a metal and nanoparticles |
WO2011060839A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | Bada Ag | Method for producing composite materials based on polymers and carbon nanotubes (cnts), and composite materials produced in this manner and the use thereof |
WO2011089195A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Preparation of cnts |
DE102010008173A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2012-03-01 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Production of carbon nanotubes |
WO2011101300A2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Production of carbon nanotubes |
EP2500376A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | Basf Se | Antistatic or electrically conductive polyurethanes |
DE102012203994A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Basf Se | Antistatic or electrically conductive polyurethanes |
DE102012203994B4 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2023-11-02 | Basf Se | Antistatic or electrically conductive cellular polyurethane, its use and process for its production |
DE102013210679A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Method for producing multi-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotube and carbon nanotube powder |
WO2014195415A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Method for producing multi-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube powder |
DE102013214229A1 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for the preparation of an efficient catalyst for the production of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube powders |
DE102013214431A1 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2015-01-29 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Method of cleaning carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube substrate and uses therefor |
US9695046B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2017-07-04 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Method for cleaning carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube substrate and uses therefor |
DE102014218367A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygenating electrode and process for its preparation |
WO2016037867A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygen-consuming electrode which contains carbon nanotubes and method for producing same |
DE102014218368A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygenating electrode and process for its preparation |
US10711356B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2020-07-14 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Oxygen-consuming electrode and method for producing same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |