GB1256072A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of filamentary carbon materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of filamentary carbon materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1256072A GB1256072A GB5353/68A GB535368A GB1256072A GB 1256072 A GB1256072 A GB 1256072A GB 5353/68 A GB5353/68 A GB 5353/68A GB 535368 A GB535368 A GB 535368A GB 1256072 A GB1256072 A GB 1256072A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- carbon
- heating
- bundles
- getter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/20—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
- D01F9/21—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F9/22—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/16—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from products of vegetable origin or derivatives thereof, e.g. from cellulose acetate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,256,072. Carbon filaments. MORGANITE RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Ltd. 30 Jan., 1969 [2 Feb., 1968], No. 5353/68. Heading C1A. The properties of carbon filaments (formed by heating filamentary organic material) are improved by a process comprising heating the filaments at a temperature above 900 C. in which the filaments are arranged in bundles in which the filaments are substantially aligned with respect to each other, said bundles being in contact with a getter of carbon or a material yielding carbon under the heating conditions, whereby access of active materials in the ambient atmosphere is substantially prevented. The bundles may be wrapped in a carbonizable paper (e.g. kraft paper) prior to the heating whereby the getter is formed in situ, or the getter may be added carbon black, or else provided by the outer filaments in each bundle, the bundles being closely packed during the heating above 900 C., e.g. a carbonization at 2600 C. in argon. The carbon filaments (as starting materials) may be prepared by the process of 5354/68.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5353/68A GB1256072A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1968-02-02 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of filamentary carbon materials |
US795718*A US3619139A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1969-01-31 | Manufacture of carbon filaments |
DE19691904944 DE1904944A1 (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1969-02-01 | Process for the production of carbon threads with improved properties |
FR6902345A FR2001268A1 (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1969-02-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5353/68A GB1256072A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1968-02-02 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of filamentary carbon materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1256072A true GB1256072A (en) | 1971-12-08 |
Family
ID=9794504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5353/68A Expired GB1256072A (en) | 1968-02-02 | 1968-02-02 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of filamentary carbon materials |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3619139A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1904944A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2001268A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1256072A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4080413A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-03-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Porous carbon fuel cell substrates and method of manufacture |
JPS5966518A (en) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-04-16 | Toho Rayon Co Ltd | Production of carbon or graphite fiber |
JPS6042213A (en) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-06 | Showa Denko Kk | Manufacture of carbon sheet |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB911542A (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1962-11-28 | Tokai Denkyoku Seizo Kabushiki | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of heat resistant and corrosion resistant polyacrylonitrile fibres |
US3305315A (en) * | 1962-09-20 | 1967-02-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for manufacturing flexible carbonaceous textile material |
US3508871A (en) * | 1963-05-29 | 1970-04-28 | Carborundum Co | Carbonizing fibrous materials |
DE1255629B (en) * | 1963-11-21 | 1967-12-07 | Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh | Process for the production of fiber material from carbon or graphite |
GB1110791A (en) * | 1964-04-24 | 1968-04-24 | Nat Res Dev | The production of carbon fibres |
-
1968
- 1968-02-02 GB GB5353/68A patent/GB1256072A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-01-31 US US795718*A patent/US3619139A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-02-01 DE DE19691904944 patent/DE1904944A1/en active Pending
- 1969-02-03 FR FR6902345A patent/FR2001268A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1904944A1 (en) | 1969-09-04 |
FR2001268A1 (en) | 1969-09-26 |
US3619139A (en) | 1971-11-09 |
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