FR2806030A1 - Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously or in line by depositing security and/or decorative elements onto extruded sheet and then cutting sheet to shape - Google Patents

Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously or in line by depositing security and/or decorative elements onto extruded sheet and then cutting sheet to shape Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2806030A1
FR2806030A1 FR0010163A FR0010163A FR2806030A1 FR 2806030 A1 FR2806030 A1 FR 2806030A1 FR 0010163 A FR0010163 A FR 0010163A FR 0010163 A FR0010163 A FR 0010163A FR 2806030 A1 FR2806030 A1 FR 2806030A1
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France
Prior art keywords
plate
manufacturing
security
elements
security element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR0010163A
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French (fr)
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FR2806030B3 (en
Inventor
Christian Fournier
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0003013A external-priority patent/FR2806029A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0010163A priority Critical patent/FR2806030B3/en
Publication of FR2806030A1 publication Critical patent/FR2806030A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2806030B3 publication Critical patent/FR2806030B3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/022—Particular heating or welding methods not otherwise provided for
    • B29C65/028—Particular heating or welding methods not otherwise provided for making use of inherent heat, i.e. the heat for the joining comes from the moulding process of one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/4724—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat said single elements being appliques, e.g. in the form of a text or drawing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83511—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
    • B29C69/005—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore cutting-off or cutting-out a part of a strip-like or sheet-like material, transferring that part and fixing it to an article
    • B29C69/006—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore cutting-off or cutting-out a part of a strip-like or sheet-like material, transferring that part and fixing it to an article rotating transfer means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07718—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being manufactured in a continuous process, e.g. using endless rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0023—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with printing or marking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Portable objects are produced continuously or in a line by depositing security and/or decorative elements onto an extruded sheet and then cutting the sheet to the shape of the object. The extruded sheet may be shaped before the elements are deposited. The security elements may be a microchip, etc. with or without contacts and are inserted continuously into the sheet by mechanical pressure without pre-forming a cavity. The extrusion temperature activates adhesive on the security element or forms a direct mechanical bond with the element. The security element can also be a magnetic strip. The sheet can be decorated in a variety of known ways.

Description

PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'OBJETS PORTABLES La présente invention concerne la fabrication d'objets portables tels que par exemple étiquettes électroniques ou cartes. Ces objets portables comme pour les cartes électroniques peuvent être de type à contact ou sans contact du fait de leur aptitude à échanger des informations par l'intermédiaire de contacts ou à distance avec un lecteur suivant un mode lecture ou bien un mode écriture/lecture.  The present invention relates to the manufacture of portable objects such as for example electronic labels or cards. These portable objects as for electronic cards can be of the contact or contactless type due to their ability to exchange information via contacts or remotely with a reader according to a reading mode or else a writing / reading mode.

Dans un procédé connu de fabrication d'une carte, est mise en oeuvre la technique dite de lamination. Elle consiste ici à disposer entre les plateaux d'une presse un empilement de feuilles thermoplastiques, préalablement imprimées ou pas. Par élévation de la température et de la pression est ainsi constituée une plaque dans laquelle il est possible de découper des corps de carte. Ces corps de carte doivent ensuite être usiné pour réaliser une cavité. Cette cavité est destinée à recevoir le micromodule, fixé au corps de carte par collage. In a known method of manufacturing a card, the so-called lamination technique is implemented. It consists here of placing between the platens of a press a stack of thermoplastic sheets, previously printed or not. By raising the temperature and the pressure, a plate is thus formed from which it is possible to cut card bodies. These card bodies must then be machined to produce a cavity. This cavity is intended to receive the micromodule, fixed to the card body by gluing.

L'inconvénient de ce procédé est le grand nombre d'opérations qu'il nécessite - L'impression des feuilles de plastiques - L'assemblage des feuilles - La lamination - La découpe au format des cartes - L'usinage de la cavité - Le report du micromodule dans la cavité Par ailleurs les investissements d'équipements sont très lourds et la productivité est très faible. The disadvantage of this process is the large number of operations it requires - Printing plastic sheets - Assembling the sheets - Laminating - Cutting to card format - Machining the cavity - The transfer of the micromodule into the cavity Furthermore, the investment in equipment is very heavy and the productivity is very low.

Il est proposé une solution à ce problème selon laquelle le corps de carte est obtenu directement avec sa cavité par le procédé bien connu de l'injection de thermoplastique. Ce procédé consiste à injecter de la matière thermoplastique à l'état liquide dans un moule présentant la forme d'une carte normalisée sans son module. A solution is proposed to this problem according to which the card body is obtained directly with its cavity by the well-known method of injecting thermoplastic. This process consists in injecting thermoplastic material in the liquid state into a mold having the form of a standardized card without its module.

Ce procédé à toutefois le désavantage d'être de mise en oeuvre complexe. Les investissements sont lourds, les choix de matériaux sont limités. La présente invention procède d'une recherche d'une nouvelle solution de fabrication d'objets portable comme une carte pour satisfaire aux objectifs d'automatisation de fabrication et de production en grande série à cadence élevée et supprimer les inconvénients connus dans l'art antérieur. This process however has the disadvantage of being complex to implement. Investments are heavy, the choice of materials is limited. The present invention proceeds from a search for a new solution for manufacturing portable objects such as a card to meet the objectives of manufacturing automation and mass production at high speed and eliminate the drawbacks known in the prior art. .

Le procédé d'extrusion consiste â pousser en continu la dite matière ramollie par la chaleur â travers une filière qui définit la géométrie du profilé à section droite constante qui est refroidi en forme. Une extrudeuse 2 utilisée pour ce procédé n'est pas l'objet de l'invention. The extrusion process consists in continuously pushing said heat softened material through a die which defines the geometry of the profile with a constant cross section which is cooled in shape. An extruder 2 used for this process is not the subject of the invention.

A cet effet, l'invention consiste en un procédé d'extrusion afin d'obtenir une plaque de thermoplastique 1. To this end, the invention consists of an extrusion process in order to obtain a thermoplastic sheet 1.

Plus généralement, l'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'objets portables en continu et/ou en ligne, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes - Extrusion de matière générant une plaque ; - Dépose d'éléments sécuritaires et/ou décoratifs ; - Découpe en ligne au format dudit objet portable.  More generally, the invention relates to a method of manufacturing portable objects continuously and / or online, characterized in that it comprises the following steps - Extrusion of material generating a plate; - Removal of security and / or decorative elements; - Online cutting in the format of said portable object.

Préférentiellement, les éléments sécuritaires peuvent être un circuit électronique du type micromodule électronique ou puce électronique de fonctionnement à contact ou sans contact. Preferably, the security elements can be an electronic circuit of the electronic micromodule or contact or contactless operating microchip type.

Dans le procédé de l'invention, lors de l'étape de dépôt un élément sécuritaire est inséré dans la dite plaque par pression mécanique. In the method of the invention, during the deposition step, a security element is inserted into said plate by mechanical pressure.

Plus généralement, dans le procédé de l'invention, le dépôt est réalisé en continu. More generally, in the process of the invention, the deposition is carried out continuously.

Par ailleurs, l'étape d'extrusion de ladite plaque est réalisée à une température permettant le ramollissement de la matière de ladite plaque pour activer une colle préalablement disposée sous ledit élément sécuritaire fixant physiquement et chimiquement ledit élément sécuritaire à la plaque. Egalement, l'étape d'extrusion de ladite plaque est réalisée à une température permettant le ramollissement pour ancrer mécaniquement et physiquement ledit élément sécuritaire. Furthermore, the extrusion step of said plate is carried out at a temperature allowing the softening of the material of said plate to activate an adhesive previously disposed under said security element physically and chemically fixing said security element to the plate. Also, the extrusion step of said plate is carried out at a temperature allowing softening to anchor said security element mechanically and physically.

Dans le procédé de l'invention, suite à l'étape d'extrusion, a lieu en ligne une étape de matriçage ou formage de la plaque extrudée avant l'étape de dépose de l'élément sécuritaire destinée à faciliter a posteriori les connexions entre l'élément sécuritaire, l'objet portable et un lecteur. In the method of the invention, following the extrusion step, there takes place online a die-stamping or forming step of the extruded plate before the step of depositing the security element intended to facilitate a posteriori the connections between the security element, the portable object and a reader.

Préférentiellement, les dits éléments sécuritaires sont déposés sur la dite plaque extrudée à un pas constant et réglable sans arrêt de la dite plaque. Preferably, said security elements are deposited on said extruded plate at a constant and adjustable pitch without stopping said plate.

Par ailleurs, chaque élément sécuritaire est fixé à la dite plaque par des moyens mécaniques, physiques ou chimiques. Furthermore, each security element is fixed to said plate by mechanical, physical or chemical means.

Il est possible que lesdits éléments sécuritaires, une fois la géométrie de l'objet portable obtenue, puissent être connecté par sérigraphie ou métallisation à des plages de connections. Dans le procédé de l'invention, l'étape de dépôt d'un élément sécuritaire en surface de la plaque en mode continu est réalisée sans création de cavité spécifique.  It is possible that said security elements, once the geometry of the portable object obtained, can be connected by screen printing or metallization to connection pads. In the method of the invention, the step of depositing a security element on the surface of the plate in continuous mode is carried out without creating a specific cavity.

Dans le procédé de l'invention, l'étape de formage consiste à réaliser une cavité dans ladite plaque, cavité dans laquelle peut être déposée de la colle pour un report à posteriori dudit élément sécuritaire. In the method of the invention, the forming step consists in producing a cavity in said plate, a cavity in which glue can be deposited for postponement of said security element.

Dans l'invention également, l'étape de dépôt de l'élément sécuritaire est réalisée par une pression en continu, ceci afin de le positionner précisément et durablement. In the invention also, the step of depositing the security element is carried out by continuous pressure, this in order to position it precisely and durably.

Il est possible aussi que les éléments sécuritaires ou décoratifs puissent être un pavet sécuritaire, un pavet grattable, une piste magnétique déposée sur ladite plaque. Dans l'invention, le dépôt d'éléments décoratifs est réalisé à partir de toutes les techniques d'impression possibles sur la plaque en continu du type jet d'encre, laser, estampage, motif en relief, tampographie, sérigraphie, offset, Héliographie, flexographie. It is also possible that the security or decorative elements may be a security pavement, a scrapable pavement, a magnetic strip deposited on said plate. In the invention, the decorative elements are deposited using all the printing techniques possible on the continuous plate of the inkjet, laser, stamping, relief pattern, pad printing, screen printing, offset, heliography , flexography.

Dans le procédé de fabrication de l'invention, à l'étape de découpe le procédé comprend, une phase de repérage au préalable de l'élément sëcuritaire ou de décoration ou d'une marque générée dans la plaque lors de la dépose de ces dits éléments. In the manufacturing method of the invention, in the cutting step the method comprises, a phase of locating beforehand the security or decoration element or a mark generated in the plate during the removal of these said elements.

Dans le cadre de la dépose des éléments sécuritaires, celle-ci est assurée par une roue de dépose intermédiaire, qui présente deux avantages, de transformer une préhension des éléments sécuritaires issus d'une découpe alternative en un mouvement de dépose continu rotatif ou d'assurer un transfert d'un outil de découpe rotatif des éléments sécuritaires et ladite plaque. As part of the removal of the security elements, this is ensured by an intermediate depositing wheel, which has two advantages, transforming a gripping of the security elements from an alternative cutting into a continuous rotary or depositing movement. ensure a transfer of a rotary cutting tool for the security elements and said plate.

Par ailleurs, l'étape de dépose des éléments sécuritaires est réalisée au moyen d'une roue intermédiaire comprenant des éléments presseurs, ces dits éléments presseurs ayant pour objet de récupérer les éléments sécuritaires d'une découpe ou non et de les déposer par pression sur ladite plaque. Furthermore, the step of removing the security elements is carried out by means of an intermediate wheel comprising pressing elements, these so-called pressing elements having the object of recovering the security elements from a cut or not and of depositing them by pressing on said plate.

De manière à mieux comprendre l'invention, les figures en annexe concernent - figure 1 : vue d'ensemble de l'invention ; - figure 2 : vue concernant le matriçage ou formage ; - figure 3 : vue du dispositif de découpe de dépose en continue des éléments sécuritaires ; - figure 4 : vue du dispositif de dépose des éléments sécuritaires sur la plaque. In order to better understand the invention, the appended figures relate to - Figure 1: overview of the invention; - Figure 2: view on the stamping or forming; - Figure 3: view of the cutting device for continuous removal of the security elements; - Figure 4: view of the device for removing the security elements on the plate.

Un module devant être reporté sur la plaque extrudée est issu d'une bobine de film contenant de nombreux modules. Par module, il s'agit d'un objet électronique assemblé sur un support à contact. Ce film est découpé 18 afin d'obtenir des modules. Le module une fois découpée et sans être lâché est directement inséré 19 dans la plaque au plus prés de l'extrudeuse. La plaque contenant les modules distants d'un pas constant passe entre des rouleaux de calandrage 5. La Fig. 3 est une vue schématique en coupe illustrant dans son principe un dispositif de découpe et dépose en continu d'un module utilisé dans une forme de mise en #uvre du procédé selon l'invention. Les étapes suivantes de refroidissement 6 et de marquage 7 sont faites indifféremment dans un ordre ou un autre. A module to be transferred to the extruded plate comes from a film reel containing many modules. By module, it is an electronic object assembled on a contact support. This film is cut 18 in order to obtain modules. The module, once cut and without being released, is directly inserted 19 into the plate as close as possible to the extruder. The plate containing the remote modules with a constant pitch passes between calendering rollers 5. FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view illustrating in principle a device for cutting and continuously depositing a module used in an implementation form of the method according to the invention. The following stages of cooling 6 and marking 7 are carried out indifferently in one order or another.

Par marquage on entend tout report sur la plaque, d'impression ayant pour fonction le cosmétique ou le sécuritaire.  By marking is meant any transfer on the plate, of printing having for cosmetic or security function.

Fig. 2 - Dans une forme de réalisation de l'invention, un matriçage 15 est effectué en sortie de filière. II est obtenu ainsi une cavité sur la plaque 17 pouvant recevoir par exemple un micromodule ou tout autre objet.  Fig. 2 - In one embodiment of the invention, a stamping 15 is carried out at the outlet of the die. A cavity is thus obtained on the plate 17 which can receive, for example, a micromodule or any other object.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, l'étape de découpe 12 comprend une phase préalable de repérage 10, en vue du positionnement pour la découpe proprement dite, le repérage consistant en une détection du micromodule en surface de la plaque ou d'une marque réalisée dans la plaque lors de la dépose du module. According to another characteristic of the invention, the cutting step 12 comprises a preliminary identification phase 10, with a view to positioning for the actual cutting, the identification consisting of a detection of the micromodule on the surface of the plate or of a mark made in the plate when removing the module.

Dans une variante de l'invention, il est prévu de fabriquer des objets portables tel que cartes plastiques, par exemple, sans micromodules, mais ne comportant que des éléments de décoration ou sécuritaire. Dans ce cas le repérage avant découpe de la plaque 1 en carte par exemple 11 est effectuée sur ces éléments décoratifs ou sécuritaires. In a variant of the invention, provision is made to manufacture portable objects such as plastic cards, for example, without micromodules, but comprising only decorative or security elements. In this case, the location before cutting the plate 1 into a card, for example 11, is carried out on these decorative or security elements.

Afin d'obtenir une découpe de bonne qualité il est possible d'avoir recours au procédé bien connu de la découpe poinçon matrice. Dans ce cas il est prévu un buffer 9 car ce procédé étant alternatif, il ne peut s'effectuer sur une avance en continu de la plaque.  In order to obtain a good quality cut, it is possible to have recourse to the well known process of die punch cutting. In this case, a buffer 9 is provided because this method is an alternative, it cannot be carried out on a continuous advance of the plate.

Les chutes de matières 13 résultant de la découpe peuvent, suite à un broyage, être directement renvoyé en entrée d'extrudeuse et ainsi être avantageusement recyclé immédiatement. Scraps of material 13 resulting from cutting can, after grinding, be returned directly to the extruder inlet and thus advantageously be recycled immediately.

La largeur de la plaque extrudée comporte une, deux ou plus d'objets portables. The width of the extruded plate includes one, two or more portable objects.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS 1.) Procédé de fabrication d'objets portables en continu et/ou en ligne, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes - Extrusion de matière générant une plaque ; - Dépose d'éléments sécuritaires et/ou décoratifs ; - Découpe en ligne au format dudit objet portable. 2.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les éléments sécuritaires peuvent être un circuit électronique du type micromodule électronique ou puce électronique de fonctionnement à contact ou sans contact. 3.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que lors de l'étape de dépôt un élément sécuritaire est inséré dans la dite plaque par pression mécanique. 4.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le dépôt est réalisé en continu. 5.) Procédé de fabrication, selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce l'étape d'extrusion de ladite plaque est réalisée à une température permettant le ramollissement de la matière de ladite plaque pour activer une colle préalablement disposée sous ledit élément sécuritaire fixant physiquement et chimiquement ledit élément sécuritaire â la plaque. 6.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'étape d'extrusion de ladite plaque est réalisée à une température permettant le ramollissement pour ancrer mécaniquement et physiquement ledit élément sécuritaire. 7.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que suite à l'étape d'extrusion a lieu en ligne une étape de matriçage ou formage (19) de la plaque extrudée (20) avant l'étape de dépose de l'élément sécuritaire destinée à faciliter a posteriori les connexions entre l'élément sécuritaire, l'objet portable et un lecteur. 8.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les dits éléments sécuritaires sont déposés sur la dite plaque extrudée à un pas constant et réglable sans arrêt de la dite plaque. 9.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément sécuritaire est fixé à la dite plaque par des moyens mécaniques, physiques ou chimiques. 10.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments sécuritaires, une fois la géométrie de l'objet portable obtenue, peuvent être connecté par sérigraphie ou métallisation à des plages de connections. 11.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de dépôt d'un élément sécuritaire en surface de la plaque en mode continu est réalisée sans création de cavité spécifique. 12.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 ou 7 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de formage (15) consiste à réaliser une cavité dans ladite plaque, cavité dans laquelle peut être déposée de la colle pour un report à posteriori dudit élément sécuritaire. 13.) Procédé de fabrication selon les revendications 1 ou 3 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de dépôt de l'élément sécuritaire est réalisée par une pression en continu, ceci afin de le positionner précisément et durablement. 14.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que les éléments sécuritaires ou décoratifs peuvent être un pavet sécuritaire, un pavet grattable, une piste magnétique déposée sur ladite plaque. 15.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le dépôt d'éléments décoratifs est réalisé à partir de toutes les techniques d'impression possibles sur la plaque en continu du type jet d'encre, laser, estampage, motif en relief, tampographie, sérigraphie, offset, Héliographie, flexographie. 16.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend à l'étape de découpe (12) une phase de repérage (10) au préalable de l'élément sécuritaire ou de décoration ou d'une marque générée dans la plaque lors de la dépose de ces dits éléments. 17.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que la dépose des éléments sécuritaires est assurée par une roue de dépose intermédiaire (25), qui présente deux avantages, de transformer une préhension des éléments sécuritaires issus d'une découpe alternative en un mouvement de dépose continu rotatif ou d'assurer un transfert d'un outil de découpe rotatif des éléments sécuritaires et ladite plaque. 18.) Procédé de fabrication selon la revendicationl ou 2 caractérisé en ce que l'étape de dépose des éléments sécuritaires est réalisée au moyen d'une roue intermédiaire comprenant des éléments presseurs (22), ces dits éléments presseurs ayant pour objet de récupérer les éléments sécuritaires d'une découpe ou non et de les déposer par pression sur ladite plaque. 1.) A method of manufacturing portable objects continuously and / or online, characterized in that it comprises the following steps - Extrusion of material generating a plate; - Removal of security and / or decorative elements; - Online cutting in the format of said portable object. 2.) A manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the security elements can be an electronic circuit of the electronic micromodule or contact or contactless electronic chip type. 3.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that during the deposition step a security element is inserted into said plate by mechanical pressure. 4.) The manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the deposition is carried out continuously. 5.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the extrusion step of said plate is carried out at a temperature allowing the softening of the material of said plate to activate an adhesive previously disposed under said secure element physically fixing and chemically said security element to the plate. 6.) The manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the extrusion step of said plate is carried out at a temperature allowing softening to anchor said security element mechanically and physically. 7.) A manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that following the extrusion step takes place online a die-stamping or forming step (19) of the extruded plate (20) before the step of depositing the security element intended to facilitate a posteriori the connections between the security element, the portable object and a reader. 8.) A manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that said security elements are deposited on said extruded plate at a constant and adjustable pitch without stopping said plate. 9.) The manufacturing method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the security element is fixed to said plate by mechanical, physical or chemical means. 10.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that said security elements, once the geometry of the portable object obtained, can be connected by screen printing or metallization to connection pads. 11.) A manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the step of depositing a security element on the surface of the plate in continuous mode is carried out without creating a specific cavity. 12.) The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 7 characterized in that the forming step (15) consists in producing a cavity in said plate, cavity in which glue can be deposited for postponement of said security element . 13.) Manufacturing method according to claims 1 or 3 characterized in that the step of depositing the security element is carried out by continuous pressure, this in order to position it precisely and durably. 14.) A manufacturing method according to claim I characterized in that the security or decorative elements can be a safety pavilion, a scrapable pavement, a magnetic strip deposited on said plate. 15.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that the deposition of decorative elements is carried out from all possible printing techniques on the continuous plate of the inkjet, laser, stamping, pattern in relief, pad printing, screen printing, offset, heliography, flexography. 16.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises in the cutting step (12) a locating phase (10) beforehand of the security or decoration element or of a mark generated in the plate during the removal of these said elements. 17.) Manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the removal of the security elements is ensured by an intermediate deposit wheel (25), which has two advantages, transforming a grip of the security elements from a cut alternative in a continuous rotary removal movement or to ensure a transfer of a rotary cutting tool of the security elements and said plate. 18.) A manufacturing method according to claiml or 2 characterized in that the step of removing the security elements is carried out by means of an intermediate wheel comprising pressing elements (22), these said pressing elements having the object of recovering the safety elements of a cut or not and to deposit them by pressing on said plate.
FR0010163A 2000-03-09 2000-08-01 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PORTABLE OBJECTS Expired - Fee Related FR2806030B3 (en)

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FR0003013A FR2806029A1 (en) 2000-03-09 2000-03-09 Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions
FR0010163A FR2806030B3 (en) 2000-03-09 2000-08-01 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PORTABLE OBJECTS

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2006039756A1 (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-20 Glenn Roche Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method
NL1029796C2 (en) * 2005-08-24 2007-02-27 Hakrelo Beheer B V RFID tag used for preventing theft of goods from shops, made from mixture of formable plastic and integrated electronic circuits
AU2005294057B2 (en) * 2004-10-14 2009-11-19 Glenn Roche Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7658371B2 (en) 2004-03-15 2010-02-09 Lehigh Press, Inc. Magnetic strip removable portion format

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006039756A1 (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-20 Glenn Roche Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method
EA010645B1 (en) * 2004-10-14 2008-10-30 Гленн Роше Flexible magnetized portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method
AU2005294057B2 (en) * 2004-10-14 2009-11-19 Glenn Roche Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method
CN101039843B (en) * 2004-10-14 2010-12-15 格伦·罗奇 Flexible magnetised portion applicator, dispensing apparatus and method
US7984740B2 (en) 2004-10-14 2011-07-26 Glenn Roche Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method
NL1029796C2 (en) * 2005-08-24 2007-02-27 Hakrelo Beheer B V RFID tag used for preventing theft of goods from shops, made from mixture of formable plastic and integrated electronic circuits

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