FR2589801A1 - Loading unit for vehicle - Google Patents

Loading unit for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2589801A1
FR2589801A1 FR8612737A FR8612737A FR2589801A1 FR 2589801 A1 FR2589801 A1 FR 2589801A1 FR 8612737 A FR8612737 A FR 8612737A FR 8612737 A FR8612737 A FR 8612737A FR 2589801 A1 FR2589801 A1 FR 2589801A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
deposition
arms
hydraulic cylinders
rocker
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8612737A
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French (fr)
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FR2589801B1 (en
Inventor
Ottmar Gergen
Rudolf Feld
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of FR2589801A1 publication Critical patent/FR2589801A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2589801B1 publication Critical patent/FR2589801B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/48Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using pivoted arms raisable above load-transporting element
    • B60P1/483Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using pivoted arms raisable above load-transporting element using pivoted arms shifting the load-transporting element in a fore or aft direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

This loading unit for vehicles has, bolted to the rear end of the vehicle chassis, two shoes (2). On the rear are bearings (5) on which pivot carrier arms (6). The carrier arms (6) are operated by cylinder units (9) between an upper extension (8) of the shoe plates (2) and the face end (10) of the carrier arms (6). The loading unit shoe plates (2) can be mounted directly by means of bolts (11) to the vehicle frame. It can be mounted on a turntable unit which allows 360 deg. rotation of the loading arms (6).

Description

L'invention concerne un basculeur de dépôt servant à ramasser et à déposer des récipients, silos, palettes, ou analogues, muni de deux bras porteurs d'une seule pièce que l'on peut faire pivoter à l'aide d'une paire de vérins hydrauliques. The invention relates to a deposit rocker for picking up and depositing containers, silos, pallets, or the like, provided with two single-piece carrying arms which can be pivoted using a pair of hydraulic cylinders.

Les basculeurs de dépôt connus présentent pour le pivotement des bras porteurs une paire de vérins hydrauliques qui est montée de façon mobile, d'une part, à la partie antérieure du châssis du véhicule et, d'autre part, à l'extrémité inférieure des bras porteurs (brevet DE 24 33 871). Known deposition rockers have for the pivoting of the carrying arms a pair of hydraulic cylinders which is movably mounted, on the one hand, at the front part of the chassis of the vehicle and, on the other hand, at the lower end of the support arms (patent DE 24 33 871).

Cette disposition a pour effet que, pour absorber les forces transmises par l'intermédiaire de la paire de vérins hydrauliques au châssis du véhicule, ce dernier doit être relati- vement robuste aussi bien à l'endroit des longerons que dans la région de la surface de charge. Cela entraine un grand poids à vide du basculeur de dépôt et ainsi, avec un poids total maximal prédéterminé, une charge utile faible.The effect of this arrangement is that, in order to absorb the forces transmitted via the pair of hydraulic cylinders to the chassis of the vehicle, the latter must be relatively robust both at the location of the side members and in the region of the surface. dump. This results in a large empty weight of the deposit rocker and thus, with a predetermined maximum total weight, a low payload.

L'invention a pour but de réaliser un basculeur de dépôt de l'espèce décrite au début, qui permet une charge optimale pour un poids à vide donné et pour un poids maximal limité. The object of the invention is to produce a deposition rocker of the kind described at the start, which allows optimum loading for a given unladen weight and for a limited maximum weight.

Ce problème est résolu selon l'invention par le fait qu'à l'extrémité postérieure du basculeur de dépôt sont prévus deux patins adjoints aux bras porteurs, au côté postérieur desquels sont montés de façon à pouvoir tourner les bras porteurs et au côté antérieur desquels est montée de manière à pouvoir tourner une paire de vérins hydrauliques, et que la paire de vérins hydrauliques est articulée, d'autre part, aux extrémités libres des bras porteurs. This problem is solved according to the invention by the fact that at the rear end of the deposition rocker are provided two pads attached to the support arms, on the rear side of which are mounted so as to be able to turn the support arms and on the front side of which is mounted so as to be able to rotate a pair of hydraulic cylinders, and the pair of hydraulic cylinders is articulated, on the other hand, at the free ends of the support arms.

Selon un autre développement de l'invention, il est prévu que les patins soient de constitution divisée et soient disposés sur un support tournant. According to another development of the invention, it is expected that the pads are of divided constitution and are arranged on a rotating support.

Un autre développement de l'invention réside dans le fait que les patins, avec les bras porteurs et la paire de vérins hydrauliques, en tant que mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt, sont conçus de manière à pouvoir être démontés. Another development of the invention resides in the fact that the pads, with the carrying arms and the pair of hydraulic cylinders, as a pick-up and deposit mechanism, are designed so that they can be dismantled.

Les avantages obtenus par l'invention résident en particulier dans le fait que par concentration du mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt exclusivement à l'extrémité du basculeur de dépôt, aucun renforcement n'est nécessaire dans la région antérieure du châssis du véhicule. Par suite, on obtient un poids à vide notablement moindre que dans le cas de basculeurs de dépôt classiques, ce qui permet une plus grande charge utile. En outre, grâce à la disposition selon l'invention, le mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt peut de façon simple être conçu de manière à pouvoir être démonté, de sorte qu'un véhicule, outre sa fonction de basculeur de dépôt, peut être utilisé, par exemple, comme moyen de transport usuel. The advantages obtained by the invention lie in particular in the fact that by concentrating the pick-up and deposit mechanism exclusively at the end of the deposit rocker, no reinforcement is necessary in the anterior region of the vehicle chassis. As a result, a substantially less empty weight is obtained than in the case of conventional deposition rockers, which allows a greater payload. In addition, thanks to the arrangement according to the invention, the pick-up and deposit mechanism can simply be designed so that it can be dismantled, so that a vehicle, in addition to its function of deposit rocker, can be used , for example, as a common means of transportation.

On explique plus précisément l'invention à propos des dessins, dans lesquels
la figure 1 montre un basculeur de dépôt selon l'invention en élévation latérale
la figure 2 représente un tel basculeur de dépôt en plan
la figure 3 montre le mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt, dévié vers l'arrière
la figure 4 représente un basculeur de dépôt avec mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt tournant, en élévation latérale
la figure 5 montre un tel basculeur de dépôt en plan, le mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt étant dévié de 90 , et
la figure 6 représente un mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt pouvant être démonté.
The invention is explained more precisely in connection with the drawings, in which
Figure 1 shows a deposition rocker according to the invention in side elevation
FIG. 2 represents such a plan deposition rocker
Figure 3 shows the collection and deposit mechanism, deflected backwards
FIG. 4 represents a deposit rocker with rotating pick-up and deposit mechanism, in side elevation
FIG. 5 shows such a plan deposition rocker, the pick-up and deposition mechanism being deviated by 90, and
FIG. 6 represents a pick-up and deposit mechanism that can be dismantled.

Sur les figures 1, 2 et 3, on a désigné par lle basculeur de dépôt à l'extrémité postérieure duquel deux patins 2 et 3 sont fixés par des vis 11. Au côté postérieur 4 des patins 2, 3 sont disposés de manière à pouvoir pivoter, à l'aide de paliers 5, les bras porteurs 6 et 7. Au côté antérieur 8 des patins 2, 3, les deux vérins hydrauliques 9 sont montés de façon mobile. Cette paire de vérins hydrauliques 9 est articulée, d'autre part, aux extrémités libres 10 des bras porteurs 6, 7. Le pivotement des bras porteurs 6, 7 s'effectue par actionnement de la paire de vérins hydrauliques 9, comme cela est indiqué sur la figure 3 ; sur les figures 1 et 2 est représentée la position de marche. In FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the deposition rocker has been designated at the rear end of which two pads 2 and 3 are fixed by screws 11. At the rear side 4 of the pads 2, 3 are arranged so as to be able to pivot, using bearings 5, the carrying arms 6 and 7. At the front side 8 of the pads 2, 3, the two hydraulic cylinders 9 are mounted movably. This pair of hydraulic cylinders 9 is articulated, on the other hand, at the free ends 10 of the support arms 6, 7. The pivoting of the support arms 6, 7 is effected by actuation of the pair of hydraulic cylinders 9, as indicated in Figure 3; Figures 1 and 2 shows the operating position.

On peut voir que contrairement à des basculeurs de dépôt connus, tous les éléments faisant partie du mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt, à l'extrémité du basculeur de dépôt, forment un ensemble. Cet ensemble peu encombrant peut être relié de façon fixe - avec les vis 11 - au véhicule. It can be seen that, unlike known deposition rockers, all the elements forming part of the pick-up and deposition mechanism, at the end of the deposition rocker, form an assembly. This space-saving assembly can be fixedly connected - with the screws 11 - to the vehicle.

Toutefois, il est possible aussi de donner aux patins 2, 3 une forme divisée et de les monter sur un support tournant 12 comme le montre schématiquement la figure 4. Sur la figure 5, les bras porteurs 6, 7 sont déviés de 90" relativement à l'axe longitudinal du basculeur de dépôt 1, à l'aide du support tournant 12. Bien entendu, d'autres positions des bras porteurs 6, 7 sont possibles aussi, de sorte que l'on peut effectuer un ramassage et un dépôt commodes, par exemple de bennes.However, it is also possible to give the pads 2, 3 a divided shape and to mount them on a rotating support 12 as shown schematically in Figure 4. In Figure 5, the support arms 6, 7 are deflected 90 "relatively to the longitudinal axis of the deposition rocker 1, using the rotating support 12. Of course, other positions of the carrying arms 6, 7 are also possible, so that a pickup and deposition can be carried out chests of drawers, for example from skips.

La constitution selon l'invention du mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt en tant qu'ensemble concentré sur un espace étroit permet aussi de donner à ce dernier une constitution permettant de le démonter, comme le montre schématiquement la figure 6 : Un camion 13 muni d'un plateau 14 peut, en peu de gestes, être transformé en un basculeur de dépôt, si l'on assemble par brides, en 17, le mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt 15 au châssis 16 du véhicule. Inversement, en cas de besoin, le mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt 15 peut être facilement enlevé et rangé.  The constitution according to the invention of the pick-up and drop-off mechanism as an assembly concentrated on a narrow space also makes it possible to give the latter a constitution allowing it to be dismantled, as shown schematically in FIG. 6: A truck 13 provided with 'A plate 14 can, in a few gestures, be transformed into a deposition rocker, if one assembles by flanges, at 17, the pick-up and deposition mechanism 15 to the chassis 16 of the vehicle. Conversely, if necessary, the pickup and deposit mechanism 15 can be easily removed and stored.

Claims (3)

-REVENDICATIONS- CLAIMS 1. Basculeur de dépôt servant à ramasser et à déposer des récipients, silos, palettes, ou analogues, muni de deux bras porteurs que l'on peut faire pivoter à l'aide d'une paire de vérins hydrauliques, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'entré mité postérieure du basculeur de dépôt (1) sont prévus deux patins (2, 3) adjoints aux bras porteurs (6, 7), au côté postérieur desquels sont montés de manière à pouvoir tourner les bras porteurs (6, 7) et au côté antérieur desquels est montée de manière à pouvoir tourner une paire de vérins hydrauliques (9), et en ce que la paire de vérins hydrauliques (9) est articulée, d'autre part, aux extrémités libres (10) des bras porteurs (6, 7). 1. Deposition tipper for picking up and depositing containers, silos, pallets, or the like, provided with two carrying arms which can be pivoted using a pair of hydraulic cylinders, characterized in that at the rear entrance of the deposition rocker (1) are provided two pads (2, 3) adjoining the support arms (6, 7), on the rear side of which are mounted so as to be able to turn the support arms (6, 7 ) and on the front side of which is mounted so as to be able to rotate a pair of hydraulic cylinders (9), and in that the pair of hydraulic cylinders (9) is articulated, on the other hand, at the free ends (10) of the arms carriers (6, 7). 2. Basculeur de dépôt selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les patins (2, 3) sont de constitution divisée et sont disposés sur un support tournant (12). 2. Deposition rocker according to claim 1, characterized in that the pads (2, 3) are of divided constitution and are arranged on a rotating support (12). 3. Basculeur de dépôt selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les patins (2, 3), avec les bras porteurs (6, 7) et la paire de vérins hydrauliques (9), en tant que mécanisme de ramassage et de dépôt (15), sont conçus de manière à pouvoir être démontés.  3. Deposition rocker according to claim 1, characterized in that the pads (2, 3), with the carrying arms (6, 7) and the pair of hydraulic cylinders (9), as a pickup and deposition mechanism (15), are designed so that they can be dismantled.
FR8612737A 1985-09-11 1986-09-10 DEPOSIT SWITCH Expired - Lifetime FR2589801B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853532296 DE3532296C2 (en) 1985-09-11 1985-09-11 Skip loader

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2589801A1 true FR2589801A1 (en) 1987-05-15
FR2589801B1 FR2589801B1 (en) 1991-11-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8612737A Expired - Lifetime FR2589801B1 (en) 1985-09-11 1986-09-10 DEPOSIT SWITCH

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AT (1) AT399318B (en)
CH (1) CH671375A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3532296C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2589801B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1030972C2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-23 Truck & Trailer Service B V Load i.e. bucket, transferring system, has arms placed around common hinge line movable between rest position and active position, where arms rotate around common central axis, which is transverse relative to support surface of vehicle

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013101572U1 (en) 2013-04-12 2013-04-24 Gergen-Jung Kipper- Und Fahrzeugsysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg demountable
DE102018119315A1 (en) 2018-08-08 2020-02-13 Terex Global Gmbh Attachment transport unit for transporting an attachment, in particular the main boom of a mobile crane

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1387581A (en) * 1964-03-10 1965-01-29 Bennes Samson compact and autonomous equipment, with pivoting loading and unloading arms, controlled by cylinders, intended in particular for transport vehicles
DE2200879A1 (en) * 1972-01-08 1973-07-12 Wilhelm Jakobi DEVICE FOR LIFTING LOADS
DE2652435A1 (en) * 1976-02-24 1977-08-25 Foevarosi Koeztisztasagi Hivat CONTAINER TRANSPORT CART WITH SWIVELING LEVER ARM, ESPECIALLY FOR THE REMOVAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND HOUSEHOLD WASTE
GB2073709A (en) * 1980-04-10 1981-10-21 Webb R A Vehicle skip lifting device
DE3138643A1 (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-05-05 Hemscheidt Industrieanlagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Loading device for lorries

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1046022B (en) * 1973-09-27 1980-06-30 Duvia Crazio IMPROVEMENTS IN THE FLUID DYNAMIC MECHANICAL SYSTEM OF COMMAND OF THE TRANSPORT OF MEANS OF TRANSPORT SUITABLE FOR ALLOWING THE TILTING IN THE RAISED POSITION OF THE CONTAINER ITSELF, ITS LAYING ON THE GROUND AND RICA RICA ON THE HALF
DE2433871C3 (en) * 1974-07-15 1979-02-08 Gergen Engelbert Skip loader for picking up, tipping and setting down dump troughs, silos, pallets or the like
DE2537228A1 (en) * 1975-08-21 1977-03-03 Kaspar Klaus DEVICE ON TRUCKS
FR2456003A1 (en) * 1979-05-10 1980-12-05 Sage Jacques Vehicle skip manipulating mechanism - has ram operated swing arms forming bearings for skip trunnions and telescopic ground supporting legs and stabilisers
GB2084538B (en) * 1980-09-29 1984-03-28 Holmes Tail Lift Services Reg Vehicle loader

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1387581A (en) * 1964-03-10 1965-01-29 Bennes Samson compact and autonomous equipment, with pivoting loading and unloading arms, controlled by cylinders, intended in particular for transport vehicles
DE2200879A1 (en) * 1972-01-08 1973-07-12 Wilhelm Jakobi DEVICE FOR LIFTING LOADS
DE2652435A1 (en) * 1976-02-24 1977-08-25 Foevarosi Koeztisztasagi Hivat CONTAINER TRANSPORT CART WITH SWIVELING LEVER ARM, ESPECIALLY FOR THE REMOVAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND HOUSEHOLD WASTE
GB2073709A (en) * 1980-04-10 1981-10-21 Webb R A Vehicle skip lifting device
DE3138643A1 (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-05-05 Hemscheidt Industrieanlagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Loading device for lorries

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1030972C2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-23 Truck & Trailer Service B V Load i.e. bucket, transferring system, has arms placed around common hinge line movable between rest position and active position, where arms rotate around common central axis, which is transverse relative to support surface of vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2589801B1 (en) 1991-11-22
AT399318B (en) 1995-04-25
DE3532296A1 (en) 1987-03-12
DE3532296C2 (en) 1995-10-12
CH671375A5 (en) 1989-08-31
ATA244286A (en) 1994-09-15

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