FR2423530A1 - Compositions d'additifs a buts multiples pour compositions lubrifiantes et concentres les contenant - Google Patents
Compositions d'additifs a buts multiples pour compositions lubrifiantes et concentres les contenantInfo
- Publication number
- FR2423530A1 FR2423530A1 FR7909433A FR7909433A FR2423530A1 FR 2423530 A1 FR2423530 A1 FR 2423530A1 FR 7909433 A FR7909433 A FR 7909433A FR 7909433 A FR7909433 A FR 7909433A FR 2423530 A1 FR2423530 A1 FR 2423530A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- lubricant
- interpolymers
- monoamines
- polyamines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/02—Polyethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/044—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having cycloaliphatic groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2219/083—Dibenzyl sulfide
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- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
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- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/108—Phenothiazine
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- C10M2225/041—Hydrocarbon polymers
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des compositions d'additifs et des concentrés les contenant Cette composition comprend un produit de réaction préparé par un procédé selon lequel : a. on fait réagir un ou plusieurs interpolymères, préparés à partir d'éthylène d'au moins une alpha-monooléphine en C3 -C8 et d'au moins un polyène choisi parmi des diènes non-conjugués et des triènes avec au moins un agent d'acylation acide carboxylique non-saturé oléfinique à une température inférieure celle à laquelle une dégradation thermique importante quelconque de l'un quelconque des interpolymères se produit pour former un ou plusieurs produits de réaction intermédiaires acylants, et b. on fait réagir le ou les produits de réaction intermédiaires formés dans a. avec un corps en réaction amine choisi parmi les monoamines, les polyamines et des mélanges de deux ou plus de ces monoamines et polyamines. Application aux huiles lubrifiantes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/896,864 US4320019A (en) | 1978-04-17 | 1978-04-17 | Multi-purpose additive compositions and concentrates containing same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2423530A1 true FR2423530A1 (fr) | 1979-11-16 |
FR2423530B1 FR2423530B1 (fr) | 1985-11-22 |
Family
ID=25406976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7909433A Expired FR2423530B1 (fr) | 1978-04-17 | 1979-04-13 | Compositions d'additifs a buts multiples pour compositions lubrifiantes et concentres les contenant |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4320019A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5513777A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1136321A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES479625A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2423530B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1583924A (fr) |
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US4033889A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1977-07-05 | Shell Oil Company | Terpolymer dispersant - VI improver |
BE859472A (nl) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-04-07 | Shell Int Research | Gemodificeerd terpolymeer als v.i.-verbeterend dispergeermiddel |
DE2746549A1 (de) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-04-20 | Shell Int Research | Oelloesliches produkt und seine verwendung |
FR2422691A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-11-09 | Texaco Development Corp | Additif pour huile lubrifiante contenant un terpolymere d'ethylene une a-olefine et un termonomere et huiles lubrifiantes contenant cet additif |
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DE1248643B (de) * | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
US3432479A (en) * | 1965-10-07 | 1969-03-11 | Sinclair Research Inc | Reaction product of monoamine,polyamine and polymer of a monovinyl monomer and maleic anhydride |
DE1644941C3 (de) * | 1966-09-23 | 1978-06-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington, Del. (V.St.A.) | Legiertes Mineralschmieröl |
US3403011A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-09-24 | Texaco Inc | Middle distillate fuel composition |
US3652239A (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1972-03-28 | Texaco Inc | Thermally stable jet fuel composition |
US3637610A (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1972-01-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Multifunctional polymeric additive |
AU498559B2 (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1979-03-15 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil concentrate |
US4120803A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-10-17 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricant composition containing a dispersant which is a condensation product of a copolymer, polyamine and a polycarboxylic acid |
US4161452A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-07-17 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polyolefinic copolymer additives for lubricants and fuels |
US4160739A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-07-10 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polyolefinic copolymer additives for lubricants and fuels |
-
1978
- 1978-04-17 US US05/896,864 patent/US4320019A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-05-15 GB GB19621/78A patent/GB1583924A/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-04-11 CA CA000325532A patent/CA1136321A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-04-13 FR FR7909433A patent/FR2423530B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-04-16 JP JP4657579A patent/JPS5513777A/ja active Pending
- 1979-04-16 ES ES479625A patent/ES479625A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (9)
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US3513095A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1970-05-19 | Texaco Inc | Lubricating oil composition of improved dispersancy,viscosity index and shear stability |
US3687905A (en) * | 1970-03-16 | 1972-08-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of carboxylic acid with degraded ethylene-propylene interpolymer |
US4033889A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1977-07-05 | Shell Oil Company | Terpolymer dispersant - VI improver |
BE859472A (nl) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-04-07 | Shell Int Research | Gemodificeerd terpolymeer als v.i.-verbeterend dispergeermiddel |
DE2746549A1 (de) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-04-20 | Shell Int Research | Oelloesliches produkt und seine verwendung |
FR2367781A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-05-12 | Shell Int Research | Terpolymere modifie utilisable comme additif dispersant et ameliorant l'indice de viscosite |
GB1548525A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1979-07-18 | Shell Int Research | Terpolymer dispersant vi improver |
US4235731A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1980-11-25 | Shell Oil Company | Modified terpolymer dispersant - VI improver |
FR2422691A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-11-09 | Texaco Development Corp | Additif pour huile lubrifiante contenant un terpolymere d'ethylene une a-olefine et un termonomere et huiles lubrifiantes contenant cet additif |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2486538A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-01-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions detergentes, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme additifs pour carburants |
EP0061889A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-10-06 | Edwin Cooper Inc. | Agents dispersants, procédé de fabrication d'agents dispersants, concentrés dispersants et compositions d'huile lubrifiante contenant ces agents et procédé pour donner du pouvoir dispersif à l'huile lubrifiante |
EP0321624A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-06-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Amides polymères comme agents multifonctionnels modifiant l'indice de viscosité |
US5210146A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1993-05-11 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from polyamine containing one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5053151A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-10-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5252238A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1993-10-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5262075A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1993-11-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver exhibitng improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5068047A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-11-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Visosity index improver |
EP0422953A3 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1992-04-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine and degraded ethylene copolymer exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5118433A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1992-06-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine and degraded ethylene copolymer exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
EP0422953A2 (fr) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-04-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Agent améliorant l'indice de viscosité à buts multiples dérivé d'amidoamine et de copolymère dégradé de l'éthylène et présentant des propriétés viscométriques à basse température |
US5244590A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1993-09-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Viscosity index improver |
US5290461A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-03-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine and degraded ethylene copolymer exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties (PT-768) |
US5290868A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-03-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from polyamine containing one primary amine group and at least one secondary amine group and degraded ethylene copolymer |
US5348673A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-09-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Multifunctional viscosity index improver derived from amido-amine and degraded ethylene copolymer exhibiting improved low temperature viscometric properties |
US5401427A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1995-03-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Viscosity index improver |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2423530B1 (fr) | 1985-11-22 |
CA1136321A (fr) | 1982-11-23 |
JPS5513777A (en) | 1980-01-30 |
US4320019A (en) | 1982-03-16 |
ES479625A1 (es) | 1979-12-01 |
GB1583924A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
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