ES2197159T3 - PERFECTED DOOR, MAINLY DESIGNED FOR APPLICATION TO FIRE EXTINGUISHER BOXES AND CABINETS, FIRE SOCKETS AND ANTI-FIRE AND ANTI-ACCIDENT ITEMS. - Google Patents
PERFECTED DOOR, MAINLY DESIGNED FOR APPLICATION TO FIRE EXTINGUISHER BOXES AND CABINETS, FIRE SOCKETS AND ANTI-FIRE AND ANTI-ACCIDENT ITEMS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2197159T3 ES2197159T3 ES94830361T ES94830361T ES2197159T3 ES 2197159 T3 ES2197159 T3 ES 2197159T3 ES 94830361 T ES94830361 T ES 94830361T ES 94830361 T ES94830361 T ES 94830361T ES 2197159 T3 ES2197159 T3 ES 2197159T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- shaped element
- door
- plate
- flat plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
EL BATIENTE (1) CONSTA DE UNA PLACA DE UN MATERIAL DE PLASTICO TRANSPARENTE O SEMITRANSPARENTE (2) QUE TIENE, EN LA SUPERFICIE DE LA MISMA UNAS REGIONES HUECAS DE PRERRUPTURA LINEALES (3) EN FORMA DE V O DE U O CUALQUIER OTRA CONFIGURACION ADECUADA Y DISPUESTAS DE MODO QUE FORMEN UNA REJILLA.THE FOUNTAIN (1) CONSISTS OF A PLATE OF A TRANSPARENT OR SEMITRANSPARENT PLASTIC MATERIAL (2) THAT HAS, ON THE SURFACE OF THE SAME, A REGIONAL HOLE REGRUPTURE REGIONS (3) IN THE FORM OF A VO OR ANY OTHER ADEQUATE CONFIGURATION SO THAT THEY FORM A GRILLE.
Description
Puerta perfeccionada, principalmente diseñada para su aplicación a cajas y armarios de extintores de incendios, tomas de incendios, y artículos anti-fuego y anti-accidentes.Improved door, mainly designed for application to fire extinguisher boxes and cabinets, fire sockets, and anti-fire items and anti-accidents
La presente invención se refiere a una puerta perfeccionada para su aplicación a cajas y armarios de extintores de incendios, tomas de incendios y artículos anti-fuego y anti-accidentes.The present invention relates to a door perfected for application to extinguisher boxes and cabinets of fire, fire sockets and articles anti-fire and anti-accidents.
Como es sabido, en los edificios civiles e industriales se suelen disponer cajas o armarios, adaptados para mantener en su interior los manguitos o lanzas para las tomas de incendios y que van también asociadas clásicamente a elementos de recubrimiento anti-incendios, máscaras antigás y, en general, a cualquier tipo deseado de artículos anti-incendio y anti-accidentes.As is known, in civil buildings and industrial boxes or cabinets are usually available, adapted for keep inside the sleeves or lances for the shots of fires and that are also classically associated with elements of fire protection, gas masks and, in general, to any desired type of items anti-fire and anti-accidents.
Las cajas o armarios mencionados van cerrados por puertas dotadas de cristales a fin de permitir que el contenido de dichas cajas o armarios pueda verse desde el exterior.The mentioned boxes or cabinets are closed by glass doors to allow the content of These boxes or cabinets can be seen from the outside.
En el caso de un incendio, para poder sacar los artículos y herramientas arriba mencionados, es necesario romper el cristal.In the case of a fire, to be able to take out the items and tools mentioned above, it is necessary to break the crystal.
No obstante, esto podría provocar lesiones a los operadores encargados de extinguir el fuego, así como a las personas situadas en las cercanías, debido a los trocitos de cristal que se generan cuando éste se rompe.However, this could cause injury to operators responsible for extinguishing the fire, as well as at people located nearby, due to the bits of crystal that are generated when it breaks.
El documento GB-A-756 170 se refiere a un cierre transparente, adaptado para romperse bajo una presión predeterminada de explosión, y que puede devolverse después sustancialmente a su función como cierre efectivo.The document GB-A-756 170 refers to a closure transparent, adapted to break under a predetermined pressure of explosion, and which can then be substantially returned to its function as effective closing.
Este cierre perfeccionado para explosión de la técnica anterior está diseñado de manera que se rompa siguiendo áreas determinadas bajo la presión resultante de una explosión, o de otras presiones, y también diseñado de manera que los segmentos rotos puedan restaurarse a prácticamente su posición original.This closure perfected for explosion of the prior art is designed so that it breaks following areas determined under pressure resulting from an explosion, or of other pressures, and also designed so that the segments Broken can be restored to virtually its original position.
En este cierre de la técnica anterior, los segmentos resultantes de la unidad rota oscilan hacia fuera sobre los bordes de montaje flexibles en una acción de tipo charnela.In this closure of the prior art, the resulting segments of the broken unit swing out over flexible mounting edges in a hinge type action.
El documento EP-A-0 065 826 se refiere a una parte de una puerta de placa rompible que está encerrada en una puerta exterior e incluye una línea de rotura formada sobre la cara interior de la parte de la puerta de placa y una pluralidad de zonas de pre-rotura lineal formadas en la cara interior de la parte de puerta de placa y que se extiende a través de solamente una parte de la superficie frontal de la porción de puerta.The document EP-A-0 065 826 refers to a part of a breakable plate door that is enclosed in a exterior door and includes a break line formed on the face interior of the plate door part and a plurality of zones linear pre-break formed on the inner face of the plate door part and that extends through only a part of the front surface of the portion of door.
El documento FR-A-2 169 877 proporciona una forma localizada de ruptura, es decir, una región limitada a una zona específica de un cristal de seguridad de gran tamaño proporcionado para ventanas de tamaño importante.The document FR-A-2 169 877 provides a way localized rupture, that is, a region limited to one zone specific to a large safety glass provided for windows of important size.
En consecuencia, la finalidad de la presente invención es la de superar los inconvenientes arriba mencionados, proporcionando una puerta perfeccionada, diseñada específicamente para el cierre de cajas y armarios de extintores de incendios, tomas de incendios y artículos anti-incendios y anti-accidentes, adecuados para impedir que las personas que rompan la puerta sufran lesiones.Consequently, the purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, providing a perfected door, specifically designed for closing boxes and cabinets of fire extinguishers, fire sockets and fire-fighting items and anti-accidents, suitable to prevent the people who break the door suffer injuries.
Dentro del ámbito de la finalidad arriba mencionada, un objeto principal de la presente invención es el de proporcionar una puerta que sea de funcionamiento fiable y seguro, se puedan realizar fácilmente con elementos y materiales disponibles habitualmente y que, además, sea muy competitiva desde el punto de vista simplemente económico.Within the scope of the purpose above mentioned, a main object of the present invention is that of provide a door that is reliable and safe to operate, can be easily done with elements and materials available regularly and, in addition, be very competitive from The simply economic point of view.
Según un aspecto de la presente invención, la finalidad y objetos arriba mencionados, así como otros objetos más, que serán evidentes aquí a continuación, se alcanzan con una puerta perfeccionada diseñada específicamente para cerrar un armario dispuesto para contener en los mismos extintores, tomas de incendios y artículos anti- incendios y anti-accidentes, todo ello de acuerdo con la Reivindicación 1.According to one aspect of the present invention, the purpose and objects mentioned above, as well as other objects, which will be evident here then they are reached with a door perfected specifically designed to close a closet ready to contain fire extinguishers in the same extinguishers and fire and accident articles, all this according to claim 1.
Otras características y ventajas de la presente invención aparecerán con mayor claridad aquí a continuación, por la exposición detallada que sigue de una realización preferida, aunque no exclusiva, de una puerta perfeccionada, diseñada para cerrar cajas y armarios de extintores de incendios, tomas de incendios y artículos anti-fuego y anti-accidentes, que se ilustra, a título de ejemplo indicativo, pero no limitativo, en los dibujos adjuntos, en los cuales:Other features and advantages of this invention will appear more clearly here then by the detailed exposition that follows from a preferred embodiment, although non-exclusive, with a perfected door, designed to close boxes and cabinets of fire extinguishers, fire sockets and anti-fire items and anti-accidents, illustrated, by way of example indicative, but not limiting, in the accompanying drawings, in the which:
La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva que ilustra la puerta perfeccionada según la presente invención, montada en el armario o caja que debe quedar cerrado por ella;Figure 1 is a perspective view that illustrates the perfected door according to the present invention, mounted in the closet or box that must be closed by it;
La figura 2 es una vista en sección transversal de la misma puerta;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view. from the same door;
La figura 3 es una vista en sección transversal de la puerta de la figura 1;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view. of the door of figure 1;
yY
La figura 4 ilustra el elemento a modo de placa lisa que forma la puerta según la presente invención.Figure 4 illustrates the plate-like element smooth forming the door according to the present invention.
Con referencia a las referencias numéricas de las figuras anteriormente mencionadas, la puerta perfeccionada concretamente diseñada para cierre de cajas y armarios de extintores de incendios, tomas de incendios y artículos anti-incendio y anti-accidentes, según la presente invención, indicada con el número de referencia 1, comprende un elemento de forma plana 2, realizado con un material plástico transparente o semitransparente que, en su superficie, lleva unas zonas huecas de pre-rotura 3, que comprenden una serie de regiones huecas lineales de sección transversal en U o V, horizontales y verticales, así como separadas, dispuestas en la superficie frontal del elemento plano 2, y que se extienden prácticamente paralelas a la extensión total de los lados horizontal y vertical del elemento plano, cruzándose entre sí para formar una superficie frontal en conjunto del elemento plano a modo de rejilla o dibujo que definen una serie de casillas cuadradas adjuntas, cuyos lados están definidos por las regiones huecas 3 de pre-rotura.With reference to the numerical references of the figures mentioned above, the perfected door specifically designed to close boxes and cabinets fire extinguishers, fire sockets and items anti-fire and anti-accidents, according to the present invention, indicated by the reference number 1, comprises a flat-shaped element 2, made with a transparent or semi-transparent plastic material that, in its surface, it has hollow pre-break zones 3, comprising a series of linear hollow regions of section U or V transverse, horizontal and vertical, as well as separated, arranged on the front surface of the flat element 2, and that extend almost parallel to the total extent of the horizontal and vertical sides of the flat element, crossing each other to form a front surface together of the element plane as a grid or drawing that define a series of boxes attached squares, whose sides are defined by the regions 3 pre-break holes.
Las mencionadas zonas tienen forma de V o de U, o cualquier otra configuración adecuada, y se forman sobre la placa 2 que, en una primera etapa, se extruye de forma plana por medio de rodillos de calandrado o similares, que actuarán de manera que se reduzca el espesor de dicho elemento en forma de placa plana, en partes lineales localizadas, impresionando a continuación sobre dicho elemento en forma de placa las citadas porciones en forma de V o U.The mentioned zones have a V or U shape, or any other suitable configuration, and are formed on plate 2 which, in a first stage, is extruded flat by means of calendering rollers or the like, which will act in a way that reduce the thickness of said element in the form of a flat plate, by linear parts located, impressing below about said plate-shaped element said portions in the form of V or U.
A este respecto, resulta evidente que el elemento en forma de placa plana puede obtenerse también mediante moldeo por inyección.In this regard, it is clear that the element in the form of a flat plate can also be obtained by molding by injection.
Asimismo, dichas porciones huecas pueden conformarse también a partir de una placa plana de material plástico y realizando con ella operaciones de mecanizado por fresado adecuadas.Also, said hollow portions may conform also from a flat plate of material plastic and with it machining operations by proper milling.
Para conformar la puerta, el elemento en forma de placa plana antes mencionado se acopla en una estructura de soporte 4 y luego se monta en una carcasa o caja 5.To form the door, the element in the form of flat plate mentioned above is attached to a support structure 4 and then mounted in a housing or box 5.
Así, las zonas de pre-rotura 3 y el material plástico permitirán que el elemento plano 2 pueda romperse con gran facilidad, sin provocar daños a las personas que saquen de su interior los artículos anti-fuego que se conservan en la caja o armario 5.Thus, the pre-break zones 3 and the plastic material will allow the flat element 2 to break easily, without causing damage to people who remove the fire-fighting items inside they are kept in the box or closet 5.
Por la exposición anterior se deducirá con toda facilidad que la invención alcanza plenamente la finalidad y objetos pretendidos.For the previous exhibition it will be deducted with all ease that the invention fully achieves the purpose and pretended objects.
Tal como ha sido expuesta, la invención puede ser sometida a diversas modificaciones y variaciones, todas las cuales entrarán dentro del ámbito de la idea inventiva.As stated, the invention can be subject to various modifications and variations, all of which They will fall within the scope of the inventive idea.
Además, todos los detalles pueden ser sustituidos por otros elementos técnicos equivalentes.In addition, all the details can be replaced by other equivalent technical elements.
En la práctica de la invención, los materiales usados, pueden ser de cualquier clase, a condición de que sean compatibles con el uso pretendido, al tiempo que se pueden emplear los tamaños y formas que se deseen, de acuerdo con los requisitos.In the practice of the invention, the materials used, can be of any kind, provided that they are compatible with the intended use, while they can be used the sizes and shapes that are desired, according to the requirements
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940830361 EP0692601B1 (en) | 1994-07-15 | 1994-07-15 | Improved wing particularly designed for application to boxes and casings for fire extinguishers, fire plugs and antifire and antiaccident items |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2197159T3 true ES2197159T3 (en) | 2004-01-01 |
Family
ID=8218493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94830361T Expired - Lifetime ES2197159T3 (en) | 1994-07-15 | 1994-07-15 | PERFECTED DOOR, MAINLY DESIGNED FOR APPLICATION TO FIRE EXTINGUISHER BOXES AND CABINETS, FIRE SOCKETS AND ANTI-FIRE AND ANTI-ACCIDENT ITEMS. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0692601B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69432558T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2197159T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2313614A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-03 | Medaes Ltd | Breakable cover for an emergency control device |
ITRE20030034A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-05 | Sire S P A | "MANUALLY BREAKABLE SHEET FOR EMERGENCY CASES" |
WO2008113719A2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Siemens Building Technologies Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Alarm device with a protective element destroyable in a splinter-free fashion |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE615839C (en) * | 1935-07-15 | Carl Ehinger | Public alarm device with signaling contact and telephone arranged under a protective glass pane as well as an alarm bell located in the vicinity of the alarm device housing | |
DE544483C (en) * | 1932-02-18 | Blessing E | Window for road alarms | |
GB756170A (en) * | 1953-10-31 | 1956-08-29 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Improvements in or relating to laminated transparent structure adapted to function as a safety closure rupturable under shock |
BE791672A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1973-03-16 | Ciba Geigy | SAFETY GLAZING |
DK188082A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1982-10-29 | Tann Synchronome Ltd | MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED SIGNALING DEVICE |
-
1994
- 1994-07-15 EP EP19940830361 patent/EP0692601B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-15 DE DE1994632558 patent/DE69432558T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-15 ES ES94830361T patent/ES2197159T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0692601A1 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
DE69432558T2 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
EP0692601B1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
DE69432558D1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
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