ES2172244T3 - Espejos termocurvables. - Google Patents
Espejos termocurvables.Info
- Publication number
- ES2172244T3 ES2172244T3 ES98957425T ES98957425T ES2172244T3 ES 2172244 T3 ES2172244 T3 ES 2172244T3 ES 98957425 T ES98957425 T ES 98957425T ES 98957425 T ES98957425 T ES 98957425T ES 2172244 T3 ES2172244 T3 ES 2172244T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- metal film
- reflective
- substrate
- heat
- mirror
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3618—Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3626—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3649—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer made of metals other than silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3652—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/3663—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties specially adapted for use as mirrors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/78—Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Abstract
Espejo termoformable que comprende un sustrato plano capaz de experimentar flujo plástico mediante la aplicación de calor, y un revestimiento, depositado por pulverización catódica, formado sobre una superficie del sustrato, comprendiendo el revestimiento, desde el sustrato hacia fuera, una capa dieléctrica, amorfa y transparente y una capa reflectante que comprende primeras y segundas películas metálicas contiguas, diferentes, siendo la primera película de metal una película de metal reflectante posicionada más cerca del sustrato que la segunda película de metal, y comprendiendo la segunda película de metal una película protectora menos reflectante que la película de metal reflectante y seleccionada del grupo consistente en niobio, tungsteno, tántalo, hierro y níquel, siendo la capa de metal reflectante de un espesor que proporciona a dicho espejo una reflectividad de por lo menos el 50% y estando presente dicha segunda película de metal en un espesor suficiente para proteger a dicha primera película de metal y evitar una reducción significativa de reflectancia durante el termoformado de dicho espejo.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US96359997A | 1997-10-31 | 1997-10-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2172244T3 true ES2172244T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
Family
ID=25507436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES98957425T Expired - Lifetime ES2172244T3 (es) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-10-30 | Espejos termocurvables. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6530668B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1051364B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3513108B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE215911T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2319532C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69804866T9 (es) |
DK (1) | DK1051364T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2172244T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1999023043A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6770321B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-08-03 | Afg Industries, Inc. | Method of making transparent articles utilizing protective layers for optical coatings |
US6778315B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-08-17 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Micro mirror structure with flat reflective coating |
US6897148B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2005-05-24 | Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. | Electroplating and electroless plating of conductive materials into openings, and structures obtained thereby |
US7575810B2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2009-08-18 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Reflector with non-uniform metal oxide layer surface |
US20090122428A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Nikon Corporation | Reflective optical elements exhibiting multimetallic-like self-correction of distortions caused by heating |
US9134466B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2015-09-15 | Guardian Do Brasil Vidros Planos Ltda. | Mirror having reflective layer of or including silicon aluminum |
US9151880B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2015-10-06 | Guardian Do Brasil Vidros Planos Ltda. | Mirror having reflective layer of or including silicon aluminum |
US11851358B1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2023-12-26 | Danbury Mission Technologies, Llc | Optical element shaping systems |
US11339495B2 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2022-05-24 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Coated discrete metallic particles and multilayer structures comprising reflective core layers |
Family Cites Families (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3770335A (en) | 1971-07-01 | 1973-11-06 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Composite magnetic mirror and method of forming same |
US4166018A (en) | 1974-01-31 | 1979-08-28 | Airco, Inc. | Sputtering process and apparatus |
DE3107612A1 (de) | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-16 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Laserspiegel, insbesondere laser-polygonspiegel |
US4780372A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-10-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Silicon nitride protective coatings for silvered glass mirrors |
US4963012A (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1990-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Passivation coating for flexible substrate mirrors |
US4547432A (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1985-10-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method of bonding silver to glass and mirrors produced according to this method |
DE3436011C1 (de) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-05-22 | Flachglas Ag | Rueckblickspiegel fuer Fahrzeuge,insbesondere Kraftfahrzeuge,mit rueckseitiger Beschichtung |
US4610771A (en) | 1984-10-29 | 1986-09-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sputtered films of metal alloy oxides and method of preparation thereof |
US4666263A (en) | 1986-01-16 | 1987-05-19 | Deposition Technology, Inc. | Radiant energy reflector and method for construction thereof |
US4847157A (en) | 1986-08-28 | 1989-07-11 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Glass coating method and resulting article |
US5059295A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1991-10-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of making low emissivity window |
US5270517A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1993-12-14 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method for fabricating an electrically heatable coated transparency |
US4898790A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1990-02-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low emissivity film for high temperature processing |
GB8717959D0 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1987-09-03 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Coated glass |
JPH01279201A (ja) | 1988-05-02 | 1989-11-09 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 反射体 |
JP2561946B2 (ja) | 1988-08-31 | 1996-12-11 | ホーヤ株式会社 | 多層膜裏面反射鏡 |
US5112693A (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1992-05-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low reflectance, highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazing |
IT1237090B (it) | 1988-10-21 | 1993-05-18 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Procedimento e dispositivo per curvare e ricuocere lastre di vetro chedevono essere laminate |
JP2719367B2 (ja) | 1988-10-31 | 1998-02-25 | ホーヤ株式会社 | 多層膜表面反射鏡 |
JPH02225346A (ja) | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-07 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 熱線反射ガラス |
DE3941859C1 (es) | 1989-12-19 | 1991-01-24 | Deutsche Spezialglas Ag, 3223 Gruenenplan, De | |
JPH03191301A (ja) | 1989-12-20 | 1991-08-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 反射鏡 |
US5216551A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-06-01 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. | Surface reflector |
US5215832A (en) | 1990-04-25 | 1993-06-01 | Cardinal Ic Company | Lead-free mirrors and environmentally safe manufacture thereof |
WO1991016197A1 (en) | 1990-04-25 | 1991-10-31 | Cardinal Ig Company | Lead-free mirrors and environmentally safe manufacture thereof |
ZA912915B (en) | 1990-05-10 | 1992-04-29 | Boc Group Inc | Novel monolithic front surface mirror |
JPH0486157A (ja) | 1990-07-30 | 1992-03-18 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 画像デイジタル化・圧縮装置 |
US5535056A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1996-07-09 | Donnelly Corporation | Method for making elemental semiconductor mirror for vehicles |
GB2261079B (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1995-06-14 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | Surface reflecting mirror |
US5229194A (en) | 1991-12-09 | 1993-07-20 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat treatable sputter-coated glass systems |
DE4201275C1 (es) | 1992-01-18 | 1993-08-19 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
US5296302A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1994-03-22 | Cardinal Ig Company | Abrasion-resistant overcoat for coated substrates |
US5344718A (en) | 1992-04-30 | 1994-09-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | High performance, durable, low-E glass |
DK0583871T3 (da) | 1992-07-11 | 1997-04-21 | Pilkington Uk Ltd | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af reflekterende belægninger på glas og spejle fremstillet derved |
US5376455A (en) | 1993-10-05 | 1994-12-27 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat-treatment convertible coated glass and method of converting same |
US6142642A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-11-07 | Cardinal Ig Company | Bendable mirrors and method of manufacture |
DE19533053C1 (de) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-04-17 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Glasscheibe mit einer wenigstens eine Silberschicht aufweisenden Mehrfachschicht |
US6316111B1 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 2001-11-13 | Cardinal Cg Company | Heat-emperable coated glass article |
-
1998
- 1998-10-30 ES ES98957425T patent/ES2172244T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-30 DK DK98957425T patent/DK1051364T3/da active
- 1998-10-30 CA CA002319532A patent/CA2319532C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-30 JP JP2000518923A patent/JP3513108B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-30 DE DE69804866T patent/DE69804866T9/de active Active
- 1998-10-30 WO PCT/US1998/023005 patent/WO1999023043A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-30 EP EP98957425A patent/EP1051364B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-30 AT AT98957425T patent/ATE215911T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-12-22 US US09/747,095 patent/US6530668B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2319532A1 (en) | 1999-05-14 |
DE69804866D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
DE69804866T2 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
CA2319532C (en) | 2004-08-03 |
US20010021071A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
JP2001521873A (ja) | 2001-11-13 |
EP1051364A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
DE69804866T9 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
JP3513108B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 |
EP1051364B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
US6530668B2 (en) | 2003-03-11 |
ATE215911T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
WO1999023043A1 (en) | 1999-05-14 |
DK1051364T3 (da) | 2002-07-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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