ES2044642T3 - Panel de aislamiento bajo vacio con estructura asimtrica. . - Google Patents
Panel de aislamiento bajo vacio con estructura asimtrica. .Info
- Publication number
- ES2044642T3 ES2044642T3 ES91106109T ES91106109T ES2044642T3 ES 2044642 T3 ES2044642 T3 ES 2044642T3 ES 91106109 T ES91106109 T ES 91106109T ES 91106109 T ES91106109 T ES 91106109T ES 2044642 T3 ES2044642 T3 ES 2044642T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- asymmtric
- insulation panel
- vacuum insulation
- low vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
- E04B1/803—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
- F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
CUERPO MODELADO, CON PREFERENCIA CON FORMA DE PLACA, UTILIZABLE COMO AISLAMIENTO TERMICO FABRICADO A PARTIR DE: A) UN MATERIAL FINAMENTE DIVIDIDO, PULVERULENTO ASI COMO FIBROSO, CON UNA CAPACIDAD DE ABSORCION DE AGUA DE 4 A 50% EN PESO A 23 C Y 85% DE HUMEDAD RELATIVA, B) UNA ENVOLVENTE FORMADA POR DOS PIEZAS CON CONSTRUCCION ASIMETRICA, QUE ENCIERRA ESTE MATERIAL FINAMENTE DIVIDIDO, PULVERULENTO ASI COMO FIBROSO. LA PRIMERA PIEZA DE LA ENVOLVENTE CARECE DE METALES Y SE MOLDEA (EMBUTE) DE TAL MODO, QUE LA BANDEJA SEA OCUPADA COMPLETAMENTE POR EL CUERPO MODELADO CON FORMA DE PLACA. LA SEGUNDA PIEZA PUEDE ESTAR EXENTA DE METALES O CONTENER METALES Y PUEDE SER PLANA Y SE UNE CON LA BANDEJA DE TAL MODO, QUE SE GARANTICE UN CIERRE HERMETICO A GASES Y A VAPOR DE AGUA. LAS DOS PIEZAS POSEEN IMPERMEABILIDADES A VAPOR DE AGUA COMPRENDIDAS ENTRE 0 Y 0,2 G/M (AL CUADRADO) /D A 23 C Y 85% DE HUMEDAD RELATIVA Y UNA PERMEABILIDAD SUMA A GASES PARA N SUB 2, O SUB 2 Y CO SUB 2 DE 0 A 0,5 CM ELEVADO 3/M (ALCUADRADO) /D/BAR A 23 C. ADEMAS, POSEEN LA PROPIEDAD DE PODER ABSORBER AGUA HASTA UNA CANTIDAD DEL 2 AL 15% SIN QUE LA CONDUCTIVIDAD TERMICA EMPEORE EN MAS DEL 25%.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4019870A DE4019870A1 (de) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | Vakuumisolationspanel mit asymmetrischem aufbau |
| SG28294A SG28294G (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1994-02-22 | Asymmetrical evacuated insulating panel. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2044642T3 true ES2044642T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
Family
ID=25894354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91106109T Expired - Lifetime ES2044642T3 (es) | 1990-06-22 | 1991-04-17 | Panel de aislamiento bajo vacio con estructura asimtrica. . |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0463311B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2599515B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE94602T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4019870A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0463311T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2044642T3 (es) |
| HK (1) | HK95694A (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP920665B1 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU214844B (es) |
| PT (1) | PT98038B (es) |
| SG (1) | SG28294G (es) |
| SI (1) | SI9110585B (es) |
| TR (1) | TR25532A (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5327703A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-07-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Vacuum panel assembly method |
| DE4324996C1 (de) * | 1993-07-26 | 1994-10-06 | Degussa | Schaumfreie Isolierung für Kältegeräte |
| DE4407026A1 (de) * | 1994-03-04 | 1995-09-07 | Heraeus Industrietechnik Gmbh | Thermische Isolierung, Verfahren zur thermischen Isolierung, thermisch isolierendes Gehäuse und dessen Verwendung |
| DE4443082A1 (de) * | 1994-12-03 | 1996-06-05 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Wärmeisolierender Beutel |
| HRP970104A2 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1998-02-28 | Bayer Ag | Vacuum insulating panels wraped on both sides by a foil containing metal or by a metal covering layer |
| DE19758219A1 (de) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-01 | Uvt Umwelt Und Verfahrens Tech | Vakuumisolationspaneel |
| DE19915311A1 (de) * | 1999-04-03 | 2000-10-05 | Bayer Ag | Vakuum Isolier Paneele |
| DE19923057A1 (de) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-23 | Schueco Int Kg | Wärmedämmendes Paneel für Fenster, Türen und Fassaden |
| DE19928011A1 (de) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-21 | Porextherm Daemmstoffe Gmbh | Isolierplatte, insbesondere für den Niedertemperaturbereich |
| DE10058566C2 (de) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-10-31 | Va Q Tec Ag | Folienumhüllter, evakuierter Wärmedämmkörper und Herstellungsverfahren für diesen |
| DE10125964A1 (de) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-12 | Oesterr Heraklith Gmbh | Formkörper |
| DE10308581A1 (de) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-16 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Wärmedämmung für Unterwasser-Bauteile für die Öl- und Gasförderung |
| ES2424219T3 (es) | 2009-02-13 | 2013-09-30 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Un material de aislamiento térmico que comprende sílice precipitada |
| DE102010029513A1 (de) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-02-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Dämmung mit Schichtaufbau |
| AT511686A1 (de) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-15 | Schoby Michael | Asche-wärmedämmungsplatte |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2745173A (en) * | 1951-07-14 | 1956-05-15 | Gen Electric | Method of thermal insulation |
| BE639626A (es) * | 1963-05-06 | |||
| GB1268626A (en) * | 1968-07-10 | 1972-03-29 | British Aircraft Corp Ltd | Improvements in and relating to thermal insulation elements |
| US3790243A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-02-05 | Beverage Air Sales Co | Closure for refrigerated housing |
| FR2360536A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-05 | 1978-03-03 | Air Liquide | Materiau isolant a faible conductibilite thermique constitue d'une structure granulaire compactee |
| DE2911416A1 (de) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-25 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | Element zur waermeisolation |
| US4284674A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-08-18 | American Can Company | Thermal insulation |
| DE3033515A1 (de) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-04-29 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Waermedaemmplatte |
| US4444821A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-04-24 | General Electric Company | Vacuum thermal insulation panel |
| EP0114687B1 (de) * | 1983-01-24 | 1987-05-06 | Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG | Wärmedämmplatte mit einer Umhüllung und einem in der Umhüllung verdichteten teilchenförmigen, hochdispersen Wärmedämmaterial, sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| JPS6071881A (ja) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 断熱構造体 |
| DE3418637A1 (de) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-21 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Waermedaemmformkoerper mit umhuellung |
| JPS61101789A (ja) * | 1984-10-23 | 1986-05-20 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 断熱材パック及びその製造方法 |
| US4636415A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1987-01-13 | General Electric Company | Precipitated silica insulation |
| US4681788A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-07-21 | General Electric Company | Insulation formed of precipitated silica and fly ash |
| JPS6343669A (ja) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-02-24 | 帝人株式会社 | 血液処理器の製造方法 |
| US4726974A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-02-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Vacuum insulation panel |
| DE3737459A1 (de) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-18 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Waermedaemmformkoerper mit umhuellung auf basis von verpresstem, mikroporoesem waermedaemmstoff |
| DE3816979A1 (de) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-30 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Waermedaemmformkoerper auf der basis von verpresstem, mikroporoesem waermedaemmstoff mit einer umhuellung auf der basis von metallen |
| DE3828669A1 (de) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-03-08 | Degussa | Formkoerper zur waermedaemmung |
| DE3915170A1 (de) * | 1989-05-10 | 1990-11-15 | Degussa | Formkoerper zur waermedaemmung |
| JPH03246265A (ja) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-11-01 | Kao Corp | 脂肪酸アミドの製造方法 |
| HU213940B (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1997-11-28 | Procter & Gamble | Poly(hydroxy-alkyl) fatty acid amide surfactants in bleach-containing detergent compositions |
| CZ283033B6 (cs) * | 1990-09-28 | 1997-12-17 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Detergenční kompozice aktivovaná zeolitem a/nebo vrstevnatým silikátem a způsob zlepšování její schopnosti čištění textilie |
-
1990
- 1990-06-22 DE DE4019870A patent/DE4019870A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1991
- 1991-04-02 SI SI9110585A patent/SI9110585B/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-17 ES ES91106109T patent/ES2044642T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-17 EP EP91106109A patent/EP0463311B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-17 DE DE91106109T patent/DE59100376D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-17 DK DK91106109.1T patent/DK0463311T3/da active
- 1991-04-17 AT AT91106109T patent/ATE94602T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-18 TR TR91/0694A patent/TR25532A/xx unknown
- 1991-06-20 PT PT98038A patent/PT98038B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-21 HU HU912088A patent/HU214844B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-21 JP JP3149059A patent/JP2599515B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-09-30 HR HRP-585/91A patent/HRP920665B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 SG SG28294A patent/SG28294G/en unknown
- 1994-09-08 HK HK95694A patent/HK95694A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0463311A1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
| HU214844B (hu) | 1998-06-29 |
| HK95694A (en) | 1994-09-16 |
| HU912088D0 (en) | 1991-12-30 |
| DK0463311T3 (da) | 1993-10-18 |
| TR25532A (tr) | 1993-05-01 |
| JPH04231795A (ja) | 1992-08-20 |
| PT98038A (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
| SI9110585A (en) | 1997-10-31 |
| DE4019870A1 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
| HRP920665A2 (en) | 1994-10-31 |
| SI9110585B (sl) | 1998-10-31 |
| SG28294G (en) | 1994-06-10 |
| DE59100376D1 (de) | 1993-10-21 |
| PT98038B (pt) | 1998-12-31 |
| EP0463311B1 (de) | 1993-09-15 |
| JP2599515B2 (ja) | 1997-04-09 |
| ATE94602T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
| HUT62074A (en) | 1993-03-29 |
| HRP920665B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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