EP4317623A1 - Dispositif de chasse sous pression d'un cuvette de wc, cuvette de wc dotée d'un tel dispositif et son utilisation - Google Patents
Dispositif de chasse sous pression d'un cuvette de wc, cuvette de wc dotée d'un tel dispositif et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4317623A1 EP4317623A1 EP23185761.6A EP23185761A EP4317623A1 EP 4317623 A1 EP4317623 A1 EP 4317623A1 EP 23185761 A EP23185761 A EP 23185761A EP 4317623 A1 EP4317623 A1 EP 4317623A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- toilet bowl
- water
- flushing
- concealed
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D2009/028—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing using a liquid substance
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for pressure flushing a toilet bowl, with a safety device which prevents contaminated liquid from flowing back out of the toilet bowl as a result of back pressure and/or suction into a drinking water installation, the safety device having an air inlet opening.
- the invention relates to a toilet bowl with a device of the type mentioned above for pressure flushing a toilet bowl, as well as the use of such a device in combination with a toilet bowl.
- Toilets have long been known that include a container called a cistern or water tank, in which water is stored, which is drained into the toilet bowl as flushing water when the user presses a button or lever that initiates the flushing process the toilet triggers.
- the cisterns of such toilets are usually arranged elevated in relation to the upper edge of the toilet bowl. This position allows gravity to be used to direct water into the toilet bowl.
- High-hanging cisterns with float valves were already used in toilets in the last century. Because of the relatively loud noise of the flush and the unsatisfactory appearance, these high-hanging cisterns are rarely used today.
- low-hanging cisterns, cisterns placed on the toilet bowl or, preferably, wall-mounted cisterns are used instead. The latter are also known as concealed cisterns.
- Cisterns contain a relatively large number of individual parts, especially moving ones, and require space in the immediate vicinity of the toilet. Even with concealed cisterns, space is required for the flush plate above the toilet bowl.
- pressure flushers for toilet bowls are known as self-closing fittings.
- Pressure flushers use the water pressure in the drinking water network for flushing. However, they may only be installed regularly if the water pressure in the supply network is sufficient.
- Conventional pressure flushers that are mounted in front of or on the wall require comparatively little space, but they still restrict the design of the bathroom or toilet room in question.
- Pressure flushers also require relatively large pipe cross-sections.
- Pressure flushers for shallow and deep-flush toilets usually require a water supply line with a nominal width of DN 20 or 3 ⁇ 4 inch, which is why toilet pressure flushers often cannot be used when replacing toilets with existing supply lines.
- Another disadvantage of pressure flushers is that they typically cannot be integrated into a drinking water hygiene system.
- the Indian company Hindware presented a wall-mounted toilet bowl in 2020 that does not require a cistern, thereby enabling improved use of the bathroom in question.
- the flushing device of this toilet bowl is directly connected to the water network.
- this toilet bowl there is no safety device in accordance with DIN EN 1717 that prevents contaminated liquid from flowing back out of the toilet bowl as a result of back pressure and/or back suction into the water network.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a device that enables the connection of a toilet bowl to a pressurized water pipe, instead of a conventional cistern, cost-effectively, and enables a high degree of design freedom for the area surrounding the toilet bowl, the current standard DIN EN 1717 for the protection of drinking water from contamination in drinking water installations is essentially fulfilled, can be integrated into an automated drinking water hygiene system and is accessible for maintenance purposes.
- the stated object of the invention is also achieved by a toilet bowl with a device according to the invention for pressure flushing a toilet bowl according to one of claims 1 to 16; and also by using this device in combination with a toilet bowl without a cistern.
- the device according to the invention is characterized by a concealed flushing fitting with a first water connection, a second water connection, a line body connecting the water connections to one another and a flushing water outlet formed or attached to the line body, each of the water connections having its own electrically actuated valve is provided, and with a control by means of which the valves can be controlled, and wherein the air inlet opening of the safety device, which prevents contaminated liquid from flowing back out of the toilet bowl as a result of back pressure and / or back suction into a drinking water installation, in a functional assembly arrangement the concealed flush fitting is above an upper edge of the toilet bowl that is relevant for a water overflow, while the concealed flush fitting is below a height of a maximum of 35 cm, preferably a maximum of 25 cm, particularly preferably a maximum of 20 cm, based on the upper edge of the toilet bowl .
- the inventors have recognized that when flushing a toilet bowl with pressure, it is sufficient to connect a flush fitting intended for this purpose to at least two conventional water pipes, for example a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe, each of which has a significantly smaller nominal diameter than one normally used for a conventional pressure flusher single cold water pipe used, the required nominal diameter of which is at least DN 20 (3/4 inch).
- the invention makes it possible to supply a toilet bowl with flushing water via at least two water pipes, the pipes each having a nominal diameter of DN 16 or D15, for example. Therefore, the device according to the invention can also be installed cost-effectively subsequently, for example in the case of renovation, if no pipe with a nominal width of DN 20 or larger is available in the drinking water pipe system in question.
- the device according to the invention thereby enables a cost-effective connection of a toilet bowl to a pressurized water pipe. If the toilet bowl is not to be integrated into an automated drinking water hygiene system in which hot and cold water pipes are flushed separately, it is sufficient to connect the concealed flush fitting of the device according to the invention to a single, suitably sized water pipe, for example a cold water pipe.
- the water connections can, for example, be designed for connecting a water pipe that has a nominal diameter of DN less than 18, preferably a nominal diameter DN in the range of 16 to 10, particularly preferably a nominal diameter DN in the range of 15 to 10.
- the water connections of the concealed flush fitting which have their own electrically operated valves, can also be referred to as water inlet connections.
- the device according to the invention for pressure flushing a toilet bowl does not require a cistern, in particular without a concealed cistern.
- it does not require an actuation device in the form of a so-called actuation plate, which is conventionally arranged above the toilet bowl.
- the device according to the invention enables a high degree of design freedom with regard to the area surrounding the toilet bowl, in particular the wall area.
- a toilet bowl without a cistern can be installed in many more places than one with a cistern, thus creating more design freedom in the bathroom.
- the elimination of a cistern significantly reduces the number of moving parts and therefore potential malfunctions.
- the invention also provides additional advantageous degrees of freedom with regard to the design and positioning of the actuating device for triggering the pressure flushing.
- the safety device which prevents contaminated liquid from flowing back out of the toilet bowl as a result of back pressure and/or back suction into a drinking water installation
- the safety device having an air inlet opening which, in a functional mounting arrangement of the concealed flush fitting, is above one for a water overflow relevant upper edge of the toilet bowl, the current standard DIN EN 1717 for protecting drinking water from contamination in drinking water installations is essentially fulfilled.
- the safety device is preferably designed as a so-called pipe interrupter.
- Toilet bowls are offered in different designs. Many toilet bowls have a horizontal, overall essentially flat top and thus a horizontal, overall essentially flat top edge. However, they are also toilet bowls known, the top of which has a horizontal, essentially flat main area delimiting the edge of the pool and a partial area that protrudes upwards, the projecting partial area ending with the back of the pool.
- the upper edge of the toilet bowl that is relevant for an actually undesirable water overflow is understood to mean the upper edge, which is defined by the horizontal, essentially flat top side or by the horizontal, essentially flat main area delimiting the edge of the bowl of the toilet bowl is defined.
- the concealed flush fitting can be in A wall, especially a front wall, must be installed in an easily accessible manner.
- An access opening (inspection opening) formed in the wall for the installation or maintenance of the concealed flush fitting can be completely covered by the wall-mounted toilet bowl.
- the toilet bowl can be removed from the access opening so that the concealed flush fitting is then sufficiently accessible.
- the concealed flush fitting can be arranged partially or completely behind a wall panel, which can be accessed through the access opening if necessary.
- the device according to the invention can be advantageously integrated into an automated drinking water hygiene system due to the water connections, which are each provided with their own electrically actuated valve, and the control by means of which the valves can be controlled.
- the control is preferably designed in such a way that the valves can be activated together, in particular synchronously, and optionally also selectively, i.e. independently of one another.
- one of the valves can be opened first, after which another of the valves is opened after a certain period of time.
- the valves of the concealed flush fitting which are opened at the same time or with a time delay, are closed at the same time or with a time delay after a predetermined or predeterminable period of time has elapsed.
- the device according to the invention for pressure flushing a toilet bowl is also referred to here as a flushing device.
- the concealed flush fitting has an outlet nozzle, the longitudinal central axis of which runs essentially vertically, the outlet nozzle defining a lower edge at its outlet end, which is vertically spaced at least 20 mm from the upper edge of the toilet bowl relevant for a water overflow .
- the first water connection or one of the water connections is a cold water connection and the second water connection or another of the water connections is a hot water connection.
- a hot water pipe can also be used to generate a sufficient flushing flow for pressure flushing the toilet bowl.
- connection of an existing hot water pipe to the concealed flush fitting of the flushing device according to the invention also facilitates the installation of a shower toilet or an under-shower device in an existing toilet bowl.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the flushing water outlet has an arcuate or angular flushing water line or is provided with such a flushing water line, the flushing water line having an upper, substantially vertical section and a substantially horizontal outlet end, and wherein the vertical Section of the flushing water pipe extends up to a height of a maximum of 20 cm, preferably a maximum of 15 cm, based on a horizontal central axis defined by the outlet end.
- This configuration contributes to compact dimensions and a high cleaning effect of the flushing device according to the invention.
- control of the flushing device according to the invention can be activated by a single or various types of operating devices.
- a single operating device is characterized, for example, by the fact that all existing functions of the flushing device can be selectively activated.
- the variant in which the control of the flushing device can be activated by various types of operating devices offers, for example, the possibility of being able to freely place at least one of these operating devices at different locations in the room, while another of the operating devices is essentially at a predetermined or predeterminable location in the room can be placed firmly.
- these variants include configurations in which the or at least one of the operating devices is designed in such a way that it can be placed essentially freely in a room equipped with the toilet bowl, and is preferably designed as a wireless remote control.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the control is set up to open the valves in a clocked manner.
- This design makes it possible to achieve optimal flushing of the toilet bowl that is adapted to the respective toilet bowl.
- the valves can be opened synchronously over a variable period of time or synchronously over different or constant, successive periods of time using the control.
- control is set up in such a way that it opens the valves in such a way that the concealed flushing fitting releases flushing water in pulses, preferably in several pulses, or in intervals, preferably in several time intervals, via the flushing water outlet.
- the control opens the valves in such a way that the concealed flushing fitting releases flushing water in pulses, preferably in several pulses, or in intervals, preferably in several time intervals, via the flushing water outlet.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that a line, preferably a hose line, is connected to the air inlet opening and is guided or can be guided in front of a wall on which the toilet bowl is to be arranged.
- a line preferably a hose line
- a further embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the line is behind or under the toilet bowl or to the side next to the toilet bowl, below a horizontal plane which is not vertically spaced by more than 20 cm from the underside of the toilet bowl is, is guided or can be managed. This is the mouth This line is barely visible or inconspicuous in front of the wall, so that it does not disturb the visual impression that a toilet bowl equipped according to the invention conveys.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the control is provided with a sensor for detecting the start of use of the toilet bowl, the control being designed to trigger a pre-flush when the start of use of the toilet bowl is detected.
- This automated pre-rinse supports quick and complete cleaning of the toilet bowl during the subsequent pressure flushing process.
- the device according to the invention comprises a metering device, by means of which a cleaning aid, e.g. B. anti-adhesive agents or dirt removers, can be fed into the flushing water flowing out of the flush-mounted flushing fitting, preferably injectable.
- a cleaning aid e.g. B. anti-adhesive agents or dirt removers
- the metering device can, for example, have a connection for a storage container containing cleaning aids.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the control of the flushing device is set up to activate the metering device when the start of use of the toilet bowl is detected, so that cleaning aids, e.g. B. anti-adhesive agents or dirt release agents, into which the rinsing water is supplied, preferably injected.
- cleaning aids e.g. B. anti-adhesive agents or dirt release agents
- the flushing device comprises a support for the spatial arrangement of the toilet bowl, the support being equipped with a mechanism, e.g. B. Swivel mechanism is provided, which allows the toilet bowl to be moved from a position of use into an inspection position that opens up access to the concealed flush fitting, as well as moving the toilet bowl back Toilet bowl from the revision position into the use position.
- a mechanism e.g. B. Swivel mechanism
- This configuration makes maintenance of the flushing device, in particular access to the flush-mounted flushing fitting, easier.
- this design also facilitates access to the above-mentioned metering device; This means that the dosing device is accessible when the toilet bowl is in the inspection position. This makes filling the dosing device with cleaning aids easier.
- the mechanism for moving the toilet bowl from the use position to the inspection position and vice versa can be designed, for example, as a swivel or push mechanism.
- the mechanism is preferably installed or installable on a toilet mounting element.
- a flushing water line connected to the toilet bowl and a drain line connected to the toilet bowl can each have at least sections of a flexibly extendable line section, e.g. B. have a corrugated pipe or a corrugated hose or rubber bellows, and / or a telescopic line section.
- the device 1 is used to rinse and completely clean a toilet bowl 2.
- the device 1 does not require a cistern (water tank), but is not a classic pressure flushing device, the actuating element of which is in front of the relevant one Bathroom or toilet wall would be mounted, whereby according to DIN EN 12541 the fitting housing of the actuating element would have to be arranged at least 400 mm above the upper edge of the toilet bowl.
- the device (flushing device) 1 comprises a concealed flushing fitting 3, which has a first water connection 3.1, a second water connection 3.2, a line body 3.3 connecting the water connections 3.1, 3.2 and a flushing water outlet 3.4 formed or attached to the line body 3.3.
- the line body 3.3 - which can also be referred to as an induction or fitting block - is essentially T-shaped. It has a preferably essentially horizontal line section 3.31, at the ends of which are electrical operated valves 4, 5, for example solenoid valves, are installed.
- the connection between valve 4 or 5 and line body 3.3 is preferably designed as a screw connection (cf. Fig. 3 ).
- the valves 4, 5 are each designed as an on/off valve and have, for example, a rubber membrane as a closing element.
- a water connection 3.1, 3.2 is mounted on the respective valve inlet of the two valves 4, 5.
- Each of the two water connections 3.1, 3.2 is therefore provided with its own electrically actuated valve 4 or 5.
- the valves 4, 5 are assigned a control 20, indicated schematically in the drawing, by means of which the valves 4, 5 can be actuated (controlled) together, preferably synchronously, and optionally also selectively, i.e. independently of one another.
- the control 20 is particularly preferably prepared to open the valves 4, 5 in a clocked manner.
- the rinsing process itself is triggered by an operating device, also not shown in the drawing.
- the control 20 assigned to the valves 4, 5 can be activated by a single or various types of operating devices. At least one of the operating devices is preferably designed in such a way that it can be placed freely in a room equipped with the toilet bowl 2.
- the valves 4, 5 are opened by the control 20 in such a way that the concealed flushing fitting 3 releases flushing water in pulses or intervals via the flushing water outlet 3.4.
- the pulse-like release of flushing water (rinsing) preferably takes place in the form of several consecutive pulses.
- the interval-like release of flushing water can also take place in several successive time intervals.
- the water connections 3.1, 3.2 are composed, for example, of a pipe nipple 3.11, 3.21 and a pipe angle 3.12, 3.22.
- the pipe nipple 3.11, 3.21 is screwed to the valve 4 or 5.
- the connection of pipe nipple 3.11, 3.21 and pipe angle 3.12, 3.22 is designed as a press connection.
- a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe are connected.
- a 3/4 inch or larger pipe does not have to be available as a water supply line in order to generate a sufficient flushing flow.
- the water connections 3.1, 3.2 of the concealed flush fitting 3 are each designed for connecting a water pipe that has a nominal diameter of less than DN 18, for example DN 16 or DN 15.
- the horizontal line section 3.31 of the fitting block 3.3 is adjoined by an outlet section 3.32, which is preferably vertical and in the form of a pipe section.
- a tubular connecting piece 7 is inserted into the outlet section 3.32.
- the connecting piece 7 has a radially projecting stop or collar 7.1 on its outside.
- the flushing water outlet 3.4 which preferably has an arcuate flushing water line 3.41, is plugged onto the connecting piece 7.
- the arcuate flushing water line 3.41 has an upper, substantially vertical section 3.411 and a substantially horizontal outlet end 3.412.
- the flush water outlet 3.4 is connected to the flush water inlet of the toilet bowl 2.
- the flushing water line 3.41 is preferably designed such that its vertical section 3.411 extends up to a height H1 of a maximum of 20 cm, particularly preferably a maximum of 15 cm, based on a horizontal central axis M defined by the outlet end 3.412 (cf. Fig. 4 ).
- An insertion section 7.2 of the connecting piece 7 is plugged watertight into the outlet section 3.32 of the fitting block.
- An outlet nozzle 8 is inserted into the insertion section 7.2, the inner and outer diameters of which taper in the direction of the connection section 7.3.
- the outlet nozzle 8 is tubular or hollow cylindrical, with its longitudinal central axis (M8) running essentially vertically.
- the smallest inside diameter at the end of the outlet nozzle 8 is preferably significantly smaller than the inside diameter of the connection section 7.3. Furthermore, the inside diameter of the insertion section 7.2 along the taper 8.1 of the outlet nozzle 8 is significantly larger than the inside diameter of the connection section 7.3.
- the gap width of the annular gap between the taper 8.1 of the outlet nozzle 8 and the inside of the connection section 7.3 or insertion section 7.2 is preferably at least 4 mm.
- the lower edge 8.2 of the outlet nozzle 8 ends above the connection section 7.3, preferably above the circumferential radial constriction 7.11, which is preferably formed opposite the stop 7.1.
- the concealed flush fitting 3 is held on the toilet bowl 2 via the curved flush water pipe 3.41 of the flush water outlet 3.4.
- the concealed flush fitting 3 can be fixed to the mounting element 9 supporting the toilet bowl 2 via one or more additional holders.
- the outlet section 3.32 of the concealed flush fitting 3 has an air inlet opening 3.321, which is aligned or overlaps with an air inlet opening 7.23 in the insertion section 7.2 of the connecting piece 7.
- the air inlet opening 3.321, 7.23 is located in the specified, functional assembly arrangement of the concealed flush fitting 3 above the upper edge 2.1 of the toilet bowl 2, which is relevant for a water overflow (cf. Fig. 1 and 4 ).
- the concealed flush fitting 3 is arranged below a height H2 of a maximum of 35 cm, preferably a maximum of 25 cm, particularly preferably a maximum of 20 cm, relative to this upper edge 2.1 of the toilet bowl 2.
- the air inlet opening 7.23 opens at a distance from the taper 8.1 of the outlet nozzle 8.
- the annular gap between the outlet nozzle 8 and the insertion section 7.2 as well as the axial distance of the lower edge of the air inlet opening 7.23 from the point at which the radial distance between the inner diameter of the insertion section 7.2 and the outside of the outlet nozzle 8 is approx. 2 mm, are sized so that This results in a drying section of at least 20 mm, this drying section extending over the entire circumference of the outlet nozzle 8.
- the Figures 4 and 5 see that the lower edge 8.2 of the outlet nozzle 8 is vertically spaced at least 20 mm from the upper edge 2.1 of the toilet bowl 2, which is relevant for a water overflow.
- a safety device is also known as a pipe interrupter.
- the pipe breaker is designed to create an interruption in the flow of water in the event of negative pressure in the supply pipe (cold water or hot water supply pipe). In this case, air must be sucked in to prevent dirty water from being sucked back into the supply line.
- the safety device of the flushing device 1 according to the invention described above and shown in the drawing also prevents contaminated liquid from flowing back out of the toilet bowl 2 as a result of back pressure into the supply line or drinking water installation in accordance with DIN EN 1717.
- a line 10 preferably a hose line, is connected to the air inlet opening 3.321, which runs in front of the wall or wall cladding on which the toilet bowl 2 is to be arranged.
- the line 10 can, for example, be guided behind or under the toilet bowl 2 or to the side next to it, below a horizontal plane, which is preferably not vertically spaced by more than 20 cm from the underside of the toilet bowl 2.
- the control can, for example, be provided with a sensor (not shown) for detecting the start of use of the toilet bowl 2.
- the control is designed to trigger a pre-flush when the start of use of the toilet bowl 2 is detected by activating at least one of the valves 4, 5.
- the pre-rinse causes water to wet the inside of the toilet bowl 2, with the water wetting counteracting the adhesion of adherent excrement.
- an embodiment of the flushing device 1 provides a metering device 11, by means of which a cleaning aid, e.g. B. a non-stick or dirt release agent, can be fed into the flushing water flowing out of the concealed flush fitting 3, preferably injectable.
- the metering device 11 comprises, for example, a pump 11.1, which sucks in cleaning aids from a storage container 11.2 and conveys them via a line 12 into the rinse water line 3.41, preferably injects them.
- the control is preferably set up in such a way that when the start of use of the toilet bowl 2 is detected by means of the above-mentioned sensor, it activates the metering device 11 so that cleaning aids are supplied to the flushing water during the pre-rinse.
- FIG. 7 The illustrated embodiment differs from that in the Figures 1 to 5 Example shown with regard to the design of the concealed flush fitting 3 or the outlet nozzle 8.
- the tubular outlet nozzle 8 points in Fig. 7 has a substantially constant inner diameter along its vertically extending longitudinal central axis M8.
- the outlet nozzle 8 is connected to a horizontal line section 3.31 of the fitting block (line body) 3.3, for example via a press or screw connection.
- the outlet nozzle 8 can also be referred to here as the outlet piece of the fitting block 3.3.
- the outlet piece or the outlet nozzle 8 has a circumferential connection section 8.4, which projects radially outwards and delimits an annular space 15 that is open at the bottom with the lower end 8.5 of the outlet nozzle.
- a tubular connecting piece 7 is inserted into the annular space 15 and has a radially projecting stop or collar 7.1 on its outside.
- the flushing water outlet 3.4 which also has an arcuate flushing water line 3.41, is plugged onto the lower section 7.3 of the connecting piece 7.
- connection section 8.4 surrounding the end of the outlet nozzle 8 has an air inlet opening 8.41 which is aligned with or overlaps with an air inlet opening 7.23 in the insertion section 7.2 of the connection piece 7.
- the air inlet opening 7.23, 8.41 is located in the specified, functional assembly arrangement of the concealed flush fitting 3 above the upper edge 2.1 of the toilet bowl 2, which is relevant for a water overflow.
- the outlet nozzle 8 defines a lower edge 8.2 as an outlet, which is vertically spaced at least 20 mm from the upper edge 2.1 of the toilet bowl 2, which is relevant for a water overflow. This distance A can also be referred to as the free flow path or free outlet.
- the lower edge 8.2 of the outlet nozzle 8 ends above or at the level of the connection section 7.3, preferably above or at the level of a circumferential radial constriction 7.11 of the connecting piece 7.
- the device according to the invention can comprise a support for the spatial arrangement of the toilet bowl 2, which is provided with a mechanism which allows the toilet bowl 2 to be moved from a position of use into an inspection position which opens up access to the concealed flush fitting 3, as well as a The toilet bowl 2 can be moved back from the inspection position into the use position.
- a construction means that the metering device 11 can also be conveniently accessible in the inspection position.
- the dosing device 11 and / or a storage container 11.2 for holding cleaning aids such as. B. non-stick or dirt release agents can also be arranged in a box or can-shaped housing (not shown) which is embedded in the wall next to the toilet bowl 2 or attached to it.
- the storage container 11.2 and/or the dosing device 11 are then also easily accessible for refilling cleaning aids or maintenance.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102022119234.2A DE102022119234A1 (de) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Vorrichtung zur Druckspülung eines WC-Beckens, WC-Becken mit einer solchen Vorrichtung und deren Verwendung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP4317623A1 true EP4317623A1 (fr) | 2024-02-07 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP23185761.6A Pending EP4317623A1 (fr) | 2022-08-01 | 2023-07-17 | Dispositif de chasse sous pression d'un cuvette de wc, cuvette de wc dotée d'un tel dispositif et son utilisation |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP4317623A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102022119234A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4118213A1 (de) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Peter Josef Dr Rer Nat Reuters | Spuelvorrichtung fuer toiletten |
EP3196370A1 (fr) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-26 | Roca Sanitario, S. A. | Système de chasse de toilettes |
CN109972690A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-05 | 台州学院 | 一种用于收集调节淋浴水温废水联合马桶使用的节水装置 |
CN110258716A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 潘蔚 | 一种生活废水二次利用的节水*** |
US20200284013A1 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-09-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Flush toilet |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016100853U1 (de) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-05-23 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Spülstation für ein Ring- oder Reihenleitungssystem, Ringleitungssystem sowie Reihenleitungssystem |
DE202021102529U1 (de) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-06-09 | Gebr. Kemper Gmbh + Co. Kg | Toilettenspülmodul und Toilette |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 DE DE102022119234.2A patent/DE102022119234A1/de active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 EP EP23185761.6A patent/EP4317623A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4118213A1 (de) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Peter Josef Dr Rer Nat Reuters | Spuelvorrichtung fuer toiletten |
EP3196370A1 (fr) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-26 | Roca Sanitario, S. A. | Système de chasse de toilettes |
US20200284013A1 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-09-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Flush toilet |
CN110258716A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 潘蔚 | 一种生活废水二次利用的节水*** |
CN109972690A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-05 | 台州学院 | 一种用于收集调节淋浴水温废水联合马桶使用的节水装置 |
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DE102022119234A1 (de) | 2024-02-01 |
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