EP4059860B1 - Conteneur empilable pourvu de parois rabattables - Google Patents

Conteneur empilable pourvu de parois rabattables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4059860B1
EP4059860B1 EP21163179.1A EP21163179A EP4059860B1 EP 4059860 B1 EP4059860 B1 EP 4059860B1 EP 21163179 A EP21163179 A EP 21163179A EP 4059860 B1 EP4059860 B1 EP 4059860B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
recess
walls
container
struts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21163179.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP4059860A1 (fr
EP4059860C0 (fr
Inventor
Christian ROELOFS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Euro Pool System International BV
Original Assignee
Euro Pool System International BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euro Pool System International BV filed Critical Euro Pool System International BV
Priority to EP21163179.1A priority Critical patent/EP4059860B1/fr
Priority to US17/688,395 priority patent/US20220297883A1/en
Publication of EP4059860A1 publication Critical patent/EP4059860A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4059860B1 publication Critical patent/EP4059860B1/fr
Publication of EP4059860C0 publication Critical patent/EP4059860C0/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0213—Containers presenting a continuous stacking profile along the upper or lower edge of at least two opposite side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stackable container according to claim 1.
  • a container of the type mentioned above is from the document DE 43 10 812 A1 known.
  • This document describes a stackable container with walls that can be folded onto the bottom of the container and a lid for transporting and picking goods, in which a closable opening is provided in at least one of its side walls, which enables access to the interior of the container.
  • a roller blind can be provided with which the opening can be closed, the roller blind being able to be moved horizontally or vertically. If the roller blind can be moved vertically, it lies in a double bottom of the container in its open position. This requires a relatively high floor, which disadvantageously leads to a relatively high height of the container when the walls are folded.
  • Another disadvantage here is that the lid is a loose individual part of the container, which in practical use causes an increased risk of the lid losing.
  • the document WO 2016/169827 A1 shows a container, in particular a display container, for the transport and storage or presentation of goods, with a rectangular floor, a first side wall section articulated to the floor, which can be folded about a horizontal or parallel folding axis to the floor between a first folding position folded outwards away from the floor and oriented vertically and a second folding position folded inwards towards the floor and horizontally aligned is, and at least one second side wall section which is articulated to a side edge of the first side wall section and which can be pivoted about a vertical pivot axis or a pivot axis perpendicular to the floor between a first pivot position pivoted laterally away from the first side wall section at right angles and a second pivot position pivoted towards the first side wall section .
  • first side wall section and/or the second side wall section has at least one angled, rectangular or L-shaped side edge section on the mutually facing side edges and the two side wall sections are articulated to one another in such a way that the at least one angled side edge section of at least one of the two side wall sections lies flat against the other side wall section at least in the first pivot position.
  • the second side wall section can have on the other opposite side edge section an inwardly, in particular upwardly, vertical groove for receiving a side wall insert, for example in the form of a vertically displaceable side wall element, folding grille or a hiking set.
  • Locking means for releasably locking the side wall insert in one or more predetermined positions can be provided on the groove itself or in the area of the groove.
  • the floor can have a floor edge section with a receptacle for a side wall insert, for example in the form of a vertically displaceable side wall element, folding grille or a hiking set.
  • a side wall insert for example in the form of a vertically displaceable side wall element, folding grille or a hiking set.
  • the side wall insert is a loose individual part of the container that can easily be lost and damaged in practical use. In addition, this makes handling the container cumbersome for its user.
  • the vertically displaceable side wall element can be integrated into the container base and can be pulled upwards and locked therefrom when the walls are in the use position along guides provided in the vertical edges of the adjacent walls.
  • the diagonal struts can be moved horizontally at a variable distance from one another and are articulated in the outward-facing edge of the container base.
  • the bar In order to be able to fold the three folding walls, the bar must be moved to its lowest position where it rests on the floor, as shown in Figure 34 of this document. This means that the folding axes of the three foldable walls have to run relatively high above the floor, which disadvantageously results in a relatively high height of the container in its folded state.
  • the present invention therefore has the task of creating a container of the type mentioned above that can be used for transport and presentation purposes, which avoids the disadvantages of the prior art set out above and which, in particular, has no loose individual parts and is easy to handle for its users , which in its folded state has the lowest possible remaining height and which is inexpensive to produce.
  • the problem is solved with a container according to claim 1.
  • the invention advantageously creates a container that is well suited and usable both for the transport of items to be transported and for the presentation of items to be transported, which avoids time-consuming manual repacking of items after transport from a transport container into a presentation or display container.
  • the wall strip In the use position of the walls of the container, the wall strip is in its uppermost position for transport purposes and the wall strip and the wall struts connected to it cover the recess in the wall to such an extent that no items to be transported can fall out of the container during transport.
  • the wall bar with the wall struts is moved to its lowest position near the bottom of the container, so that the recess in the wall in question is then open and viewing and removing items to be transported, even from containers stacked on top of each other, is possible is.
  • the wall struts are each guided at their lower end in addition to the lower edge of the recess in guides on the wall having the recess in the longitudinal direction of the lower edge of the recess and that the wall struts are each at their have a fixed pivot point at the top.
  • An alternative further embodiment of the container according to the invention provides that the wall struts are each additionally guided on the wall strip at their upper end in a displaceable manner in the longitudinal direction of the wall strip and that the wall struts each have a fixed pivot point at their lower end.
  • a further alternative embodiment of the container according to the invention in this regard provides that the wall struts are designed to be telescopic, each with at least two strut sections that can be displaced relative to one another in their longitudinal direction.
  • the wall struts can freely follow a vertical displacement of the wall strip between its uppermost and lowest positions.
  • the invention proposes that two latches are arranged on or in the wall strip between a locking position that locks the wall strip at its two ends at least in its covering position against the wall having the recess and an unlocking position.
  • the wall strip can be fixed at least in its uppermost position, which forms the covering position, so that undesirable automatic displacement and thus opening of the recess, especially during transport of items to be transported in the container, is reliably avoided.
  • the latches and the adjacent wall areas of the wall or walls of the container which have the recess and which interact with the latches can also be set up for locking the wall strip in further positions, in particular in the lower release position of the wall strip.
  • the bolts can, for example, be sliding bolts that are resiliently preloaded in the locking direction and can be moved manually in the unlocking direction.
  • the same or similar bars are arranged on the shorter walls or on the longer walls for releasably locking the walls against one another in their erected use position.
  • two locking elements can be arranged on the wall strip or on the sliding guides of the wall having the recess, which releasably lock the wall strip at both ends, at least in its covering position, against the wall having the recess.
  • the locking elements can, for example, be spring-loaded locking balls or locking balls in the locking direction be locking lugs, e.g. B. each interact with at least one locking recess on the sliding guides leading the wall strip or at the ends of the wall strip.
  • the stackable container according to the invention can be designed differently with regard to the arrangement of the recess or recesses and their number.
  • a first embodiment in this regard provides that one of the two longer walls or one of the two shorter walls has a recess with a wall strip and wall struts.
  • the container only requires a special wall with a recess, wall strip and wall struts, while all three other walls can be standard walls, which, like the container base in each case, can be adopted from already known folding containers.
  • a second relevant embodiment of the container provides that both longer walls or both shorter walls each have a recess with a wall strip and wall struts.
  • This configuration offers the particular advantage that the container can be viewed from two opposite sides and that items to be transported can be removed from the container from two opposite sides, provided that the container or a stack of containers is accessible from the two opposite sides.
  • a second advantage here is that when placing or stacking such containers, it is not necessary to pay attention to a specific orientation of the or each container, in which the side with the recess points in a required direction.
  • a third relevant embodiment of the container provides that one or both longer walls and one or both shorter walls each have a recess with a wall strip and wall struts.
  • This configuration offers the particular advantage that the container can be viewed from at least two sides adjacent to one another and that items to be transported can be removed from the container from at least two sides adjacent to one another, provided that the container or a stack of containers is accessible from the at least two sides adjacent to one another .
  • a preferred area of application of the container according to the invention is food logistics between food producers and food retailers, where the container can be used in a variety of ways, for example for the transport and presentation of fruit, vegetables, baked goods, egg packaging and the like.
  • the user to handle the container according to the invention that when folding up an empty container, it does not matter in which position the wall strip and the wall struts are currently located.
  • the wall with the recess with the wall strip and wall struts can be folded in without any hindrance, completely independent of the current position of the wall strip, because the wall strip and the wall struts only extend and move within the wall with the recess and do not affect areas of the adjacent walls and/or the touch the bottom of the container.
  • Relevant stackable and foldable containers used in food logistics usually have a base area of 600 mm x 400 mm, with the longer walls of the container correspondingly having a horizontal length of 600 mm.
  • the height of the containers varies depending on the intended use and the goods to be transported.
  • the recess in at least one of the walls should preferably have an area that is as large as possible but still ensures sufficient wall stability.
  • FIG. 1 The drawing shows a stackable, empty container 1 with a rectangular base 10 and four walls 11, 11 ', 12 which are pivotably connected to it and can be folded towards the base 10 in the erected use position, in a view obliquely from above.
  • the walls 11, 11' are longer walls and the walls 12 are shorter walls.
  • the longer wall 11' facing the viewer is formed with a rectangular recess 2, which is open at the top and is spaced laterally from two side edges and at the bottom from a lower edge of this wall 11'.
  • the recess 2 is for transporting items stored in the container 1 Figure 1 Items to be transported (not shown) can be concealed and released for presentation and removal of the items to be transported.
  • a wall strip 3 is arranged in the recess 2, running horizontally parallel to the floor 10, the ends 31 of which are in sliding guides 23 running on the side edges 21 of the recess 2 on the front, longer wall 11 'having the recess 2, in the use position of the walls 11 , 11 ', 12 seen, is guided vertically displaceably between an upper covering position and a lower release position for the recess 2.
  • two wall struts 4 are arranged between the wall strip 3 and the lower edge 20 of the recess 2 in the upper covering position of the wall strip 3, which run obliquely to the vertical and are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the wall 11 '.
  • the wall struts 4 are each articulated to the wall strip 3 and at the lower edge 20 of the recess 2 to the wall 11 'having the recess 2.
  • the wall struts 4 are also guided at their lower end 42 in addition to the lower edge 20 of the recess 2 in guides 24 on the wall 11 'having the recess 2 in the longitudinal direction of the lower edge 20 of the recess 2.
  • the wall struts 4 each have a fixed pivot point on the wall strip 3.
  • the bars 5 On the wall strip 3 there are two bars 5 that can be moved in the longitudinal direction, each of which is located between the wall strip 3 at its two ends 31, at least in its inward direction Figure 1 shown cover position against the wall 11 'having the recess 2 locking locking position and an unlocking position can be adjusted.
  • the bars 5 are resiliently preloaded in the locking direction and can be manually moved in the unlocking direction in the form of one-piece plastic injection-molded parts, which are arranged and guided on the outward-facing side of the wall strip 3.
  • two wall strips 3 can be held at both ends 31 at least in their covering position against the wall 11 having the recess 2 'Releasably locking locking elements can be arranged, for example locking balls or locking lugs preloaded resiliently in the locking direction, which z. B. each interact with at least one locking recess on the sliding guides 23 leading the wall strip 3 or at the ends 31 of the wall strip 3.
  • Figure 2 shows container 1 Figure 1 with the walls 11, 11 ', 12 in the erected use position and with the recess covered by the wall strip 3 and the wall struts 4, now with items to be transported 6 arranged in the container 1, also in a view obliquely from above.
  • the transport items 6 are egg cartons; Of course, other items to be transported can also be accommodated in the container 1.
  • more than two wall struts 4 can also be provided.
  • containers 1 filled with transport goods 6 can be stacked one on top of the other, with, as is known, an upper container 1 with its base 10 standing on the upper edge of the walls 11, 11 ', 12 of a lower container 1 and in this for the purpose Displacement protection intervenes.
  • Figure 3 shows container 1 Figure 1 with the walls 11, 11 ', 12 in the erected use position and with the recess 2 released here, also in a view obliquely from above.
  • the wall strip 3 is moved downwards towards the floor 10 along the sliding guides 23 on the side edges 21 of the recess 2 after loosening the latches 5.
  • the wall struts 4 each articulated to the wall strip 3 at a fixed pivot point at its upper end 41, move sideways outwards along the guides 24 on the lower edge 20 of the recess 2 with their lower end 42 until the Wall strip 3 and the wall struts 4 in Figure 3 have reached the lowest position shown.
  • this release position of the wall strip 3 and the wall struts 4 items to be transported in the container 1 can be viewed and items to be transported can be removed from the container 1, e.g. B. for customers in a supermarket, easily possible. Access to the interior of the container 1 remains free even when the containers 1 are stacked one on top of the other in a stack.
  • the wall strip 3 and the wall struts 4 only move in the area of the wall 11 'having the recess 2, the adjustment of the wall strip 3 and wall struts 4 between the covering position and the release position for the recess 2 can be unhindered even when containers 1 are arranged in a stack take place.
  • Figure 4 shows container 1 Figure 1 with three walls 11, 12 already folded towards the floor 10 and with the fourth front one having the recess 2 longer wall 11 'while it is folded, also in a view diagonally from above.
  • Figure 6 shows container 1 Figure 5 with all four walls 11, 11 ', 12 in the folded-in empty position and with the recess 2 covered here, in a top view.
  • the wall strip 3 runs here along the upper edge of the recess 2 in the wall 11 'and the wall struts 4 run obliquely downwards from the wall strip 3 and outwards to the lower edge 20 of the recess 2.
  • Figure 7 finally shows container 1 Figure 1 with all four walls 11, 11 ', 12 in the folded-in empty position and with the recess 2 released here, also in a top view.
  • the wall strip 3 runs here along the lower edge 20 of the recess 2 in the wall 11 'and the wall struts 4 now run horizontally directly below the wall strip 3
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate that when folding the container 1, it does not matter which position the wall strip 3 and the wall struts 4 are currently in, which simplifies the handling of the container 1, especially when folding it.
  • the parts of the container 1, ie its base 10, its walls 11, 11', 12, the wall strip 3, the wall struts 4 and the bars 5, 52 are made to be more cost-effective Mass production, low weight and good durability of the container 1 is expediently made of plastic injection molded parts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Conteneur empilable (1) pourvu d'un fond rectangulaire (10), de deux parois de plus grande longueur (11, 11') reliées de manière articulée au fond (10), et de deux parois plus courtes (12) reliées de manière articulée au fond (10), lesdites parois (11, 11', 12) pouvant pivoter entre une position d'utilisation redressée et une position vide rabattue vers le fond (10), au moins l'une des parois (11, 11', 12) présentant un évidement (2) maintenant un écart entre deux chants latéraux et un chant inférieur de cette paroi (11, 11', 12), lequel évidement peut être recouvert pour un transport de pièces de marchandises à transporter (6) logées dans ledit conteneur (1), et peut être dégagé pour une présentation et un prélèvement desdites pièces de marchandise à transporter (6),
    dans lequel
    qu'une baguette de paroi (3) s'étendant à l'horizontal parallèlement au fond (10) est guidée à ses extrémités (31) dans des rails coulissants (23) s'étendant sur les bords latéraux (21) de l'évidement (2) sur la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2), vu en position d'utilisation des parois (11, 11', 12), de manière à pouvoir coulisser verticalement entre une position de recouvrement supérieure et une position de dégagement inférieure pour l'évidement (2), et
    dans lequel
    qu'entre la baguette de paroi (3) et le bord inférieur (20) de l'évidement (2) sont disposées au moins deux entretoises de paroi (4) s'étendant en oblique par rapport à la verticale dans la position de recouvrement de la baguette de paroi (2), qui sont reliées à leurs extrémités (41, 42) respectivement de manière articulée à la baguette de paroi (3) et, sur le bord inférieur (20) de l'évidement (2), à la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2)
    caractérisé en ce entretoises de paroi (4) espacées l'une de l'autre dans la direction longitudinale de la paroi.
  2. Conteneur empilable (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les entretoises de paroi (4) sont guidées chacune à leur extrémité inférieure (42) en plus sur le bord inférieur (20) de l'évidement (2) dans des rails (24) sur la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2) de manière à pouvoir coulisser dans le sens longitudinal du bord inférieur (20) de l'évidement (2) et en ce que les entretoises de paroi (4) présentent chacune à leur extrémité supérieure (42) un point de rotation fixe.
  3. Conteneur empilable (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les entretoises de paroi (4) sont guidées chacune à leur extrémité supérieure (41) en plus de manière à pouvoir coulisser dans le sens longitudinal de la baguette de paroi (3) sur la baguette de paroi (3), et que les entretoises de paroi (4) présentent chacune à leur extrémité inférieure (42) un point de rotation fixe.
  4. Conteneur empilable (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les entretoises de paroi (4) sont réalisées de manière télescopiques avec respectivement au moins deux sections d'entretoises déplacées par coulissement l'une contre l'autre dans leur sens longitudinal.
  5. Conteneur empilable (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que sur ou dans la baguette de paroi (3) sont disposés deux verrous (5) réglables entre une position de verrouillage verrouillant la baguette de paroi (3) à ses deux extrémités (31) au moins dans sa position de recouvrement contre la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2) et une position de déverrouillage.
  6. Conteneur empilable (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'avec les verrous (5) disposés sur ou dans la baguette de paroi (3), des verrous identiques ou similaires (52) sont disposés sur les parois plus courtes (12) ou sur les parois plus longues (11, 11') pour le verrouillage amovible des parois (11, 11', 12) les unes contre les autres dans leur position d'utilisation redressée.
  7. Conteneur empilable (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que deux éléments d'encliquetage enclenchant de manière amovible la baguette de paroi (3) à ses deux extrémités (31) au moins dans sa position de recouvrement contre la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2) sont disposés sur la baguette de paroi (3) ou sur les guides coulissants (23) de la paroi (11') présentant l'évidement (2).
  8. Conteneur empilable (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux parois plus longues (11, 11') ou l'une des deux parois plus courtes (12) présente un évidement (2) pourvu d'une baguette de paroi (3) et d'une entretoise de paroi (4).
  9. Conteneur empilable (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les deux parois plus longues (11, 11') ou les deux parois plus courtes (12) présentent chacune un évidement (2) pourvu d'une baguette de paroi (3) et d'une entretoise de paroi (4).
  10. Conteneur empilable (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux parois plus longues (11, 11') ou les deux, ou l'une des deux parois plus courtes (12), ou les deux, présentent chacune un évidement (2) pourvu d'une baguette de paroi (3) et d'une entretoise de paroi (4).
EP21163179.1A 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Conteneur empilable pourvu de parois rabattables Active EP4059860B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21163179.1A EP4059860B1 (fr) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Conteneur empilable pourvu de parois rabattables
US17/688,395 US20220297883A1 (en) 2021-03-17 2022-03-07 Stackable container having hinged walls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21163179.1A EP4059860B1 (fr) 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Conteneur empilable pourvu de parois rabattables

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4059860A1 EP4059860A1 (fr) 2022-09-21
EP4059860B1 true EP4059860B1 (fr) 2023-09-13
EP4059860C0 EP4059860C0 (fr) 2023-09-13

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DE202015106211U1 (de) * 2015-11-17 2017-02-20 bekuplast Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Behälter aus Kunststoff
US20200247583A1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2020-08-06 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible crate with retractable wall
MX2023002756A (es) * 2020-09-14 2023-04-03 Rehrig Pacific Co Caja con pared retractil.

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EP4059860C0 (fr) 2023-09-13
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