EP3945016A1 - Dispositif de détermination de la vitesse d'un bateau - Google Patents

Dispositif de détermination de la vitesse d'un bateau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3945016A1
EP3945016A1 EP21188718.7A EP21188718A EP3945016A1 EP 3945016 A1 EP3945016 A1 EP 3945016A1 EP 21188718 A EP21188718 A EP 21188718A EP 3945016 A1 EP3945016 A1 EP 3945016A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
drive lever
receiving elements
pivot axis
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP21188718.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3945016B1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Despineux
Moritz Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Torqeedo GmbH
Original Assignee
Torqeedo GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Torqeedo GmbH filed Critical Torqeedo GmbH
Publication of EP3945016A1 publication Critical patent/EP3945016A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3945016B1 publication Critical patent/EP3945016B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/21Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels
    • B63H21/213Levers or the like for controlling the engine or the transmission, e.g. single hand control levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/12Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
    • B63H21/17Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/21Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels
    • B63H2021/216Control means for engine or transmission, specially adapted for use on marine vessels using electric control means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for specifying the driving level of a boat, preferably for specifying the driving level of an electric motor driving the boat, and a boat with such a device.
  • a device for specifying the driving level can be provided directly on the electric boat drive, for example in the form of a rotary switch on a tiller of an electric outboard motor.
  • a remote throttle lever is usually arranged at a control station of the boat, so that it can be easily operated by a boatman while driving.
  • a remote throttle is used particularly when the engine is inaccessibly installed in the boat - for example, as an inboard shaft drive engine, an inboard stern drive engine, an inboard engine with a sail drive, or as a pod drive located substantially below the boat.
  • a remote throttle can also be used to control an outboard motor.
  • controlled electric drive is usually continuously adjustable according to the position of the respective drive lever.
  • remote throttle levers can also be provided, which are arranged in different positions on the boat, for example on two different helm stations or on the tiller and on one helm station.
  • gear selectors have a housing rigidly connected to the boat and a manually operable drive lever pivotally attached to the housing.
  • the drive lever is fastened to one side of the housing and is mounted in the housing, for example via an axis that extends into the housing and is held pivotably in the housing, which represents a complex and costly connection and sealing of the drive lever and housing.
  • this axis of the drive lever acts on a drive sensor, for example in the form of a potentiometer, so that a control signal can be generated, by means of which the power electronics of the electric motor of the boat drive can then be controlled.
  • a drive sensor for example in the form of a potentiometer
  • the driving level at which the electric drive is to be operated can be specified by the operator.
  • the electric drive is at a standstill when the drive lever is in a zero position.
  • the electric drive is operated with a gear that is predetermined according to the position of the drive lever.
  • such devices usually have a reverse position of the drive lever to specify reverse running of the electric drive.
  • the reverse position can be set by moving the drive lever from the zero position in a direction opposite to the aforementioned forward operating range.
  • the drive unit, usually a propeller, of the electric drive generates a thrust according to the position of the drive lever, which acts in the opposite direction of the thrust generated when driving forward.
  • a device for specifying the driving position of an electric drive of a boat having a housing with two receiving elements arranged on opposite side walls of the housing for defining a pivot axis and a drive lever pivotable about this pivot axis, the drive lever being received on both receiving elements.
  • the drive lever By accommodating the drive lever on both receiving elements, it can be achieved that the drive lever itself can be designed in a particularly simple manner and an advantageous connection to the housing can be achieved.
  • the drive lever has two limbs of the same shape, which are connected to one another via a connecting web, with the two limbs each having a recess.
  • the receiving elements receive the drive lever via the recesses, so that the drive lever can be pivoted about the pivot axis.
  • the legs are preferably arranged mirror-symmetrically to one another.
  • the recesses are located in a lower portion of the legs, with the lower portion of the legs being substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis.
  • Such a double-leg, one-piece design of a driving lever allows the driving lever to be attached to the housing in a simple manner. A complex constructive storage of the drive lever in the housing is not necessary.
  • the pivot axis of the drive lever is formed by the geometric connecting line between the two receiving elements and runs transversely to a central plane of the housing, the central plane being in the middle of the two opposite side walls.
  • the receiving elements are arranged symmetrically opposite one another in relation to the central plane and form the pivot axis of the drive lever.
  • the center plane runs in the longitudinal direction of the boat on which the device is arranged.
  • the housing designates a space for accommodating components required for the device.
  • the housing consists of two opposing side walls, a top wall, a front wall and a back wall.
  • the side walls run essentially parallel to the center plane, for example.
  • the front wall and the back wall run substantially transversely to the median plane.
  • the top wall is a wall that closes the side walls and the front and back walls and closes off the housing at the top.
  • a bottom is opposite the top, and in one embodiment the housing is open at the bottom, i.e., has no bottom wall.
  • a device for specifying the driving position of an electric drive of a boat having a housing with a receiving element arranged on a side wall of the housing for defining a pivot axis, the pivot axis running through the receiving element, and a driving lever which is this pivot axis is pivotally accommodated on the housing.
  • the drive lever has a leg, the drive lever being pivotable about the pivot axis, and the drive lever being clickable onto or into the receiving element of the housing.
  • the receiving elements are designed as projections in the side walls.
  • the receiving elements can also be designed as recesses, with the legs accordingly having suitable projections in order to engage in the recesses.
  • the drive lever can be clicked onto the receiving elements of the housing.
  • the drive lever can be clamped onto the receiving elements of the housing, ie the drive lever only holds on to the housing because of the legs of the same shape.
  • the limbs are designed to be flexible in order to clamp the limbs onto the receiving elements.
  • the travel lever is fixed in the axial direction of the pivot axis.
  • the drive lever is designed in one piece.
  • the legs are connected to the connecting web in a form-fitting or material-locking manner.
  • the legs and the connecting web can be arranged in such a way that they form a U-shape or a trapezoidal shape.
  • the legs are so elastic that they can be easily bent in order to be plugged or clamped onto the receiving elements.
  • the insides of the legs i.e. the sides pointing towards the median plane, are in contact with the side walls of the housing. If the limbs are placed on the receiving elements, their inner side strikes against the respective side wall of the housing.
  • the insides of the legs and the portions of the sidewalls of the housing that contact the insides of the legs are coated such that the insides of the legs slide on the housing in a desired manner.
  • the inner sides of the legs can also be spaced apart from the side walls of the housing.
  • At least one magnet is arranged in the drive lever and at least one sensor is arranged in the housing in order to detect the change in position of the drive lever about the pivot axis without contact.
  • the change in position is transmitted to a control unit.
  • the electric drive is controlled with a specified power and/or torque and/or speed.
  • the housing can be completely hermetically sealed and/or sealed, so that the device as a whole is particularly robust.
  • the magnet is arranged concentrically to the pivot axis.
  • the (Hall) sensor determines the rotation of the magnetic field and thereby determines the change in the drive lever compared to a zero position.
  • the power is specified for the electric drive.
  • the control unit controls the electric drive in accordance with the power specification for the determined altered rotation of the magnetic field.
  • the magnet is arranged eccentrically to the pivot axis.
  • the sensor determines the distance covered by the magnet, which it covers on a circular path in relation to the pivot axis.
  • the control unit controls the electric drive according to the performance specification for the determined change in position or the distance covered by the magnet.
  • the specification of the power of the electric drive is also to be understood as a specification of the torque and/or the speed.
  • the magnet is a diametral magnet or a diametrically magnetized magnet, ie a magnet in which the magnetization is present on the circumference, so that one half-shell is magnetized as the north pole and the opposite half-shell as the south pole.
  • This design makes it possible to arrange the magnets concentrically to the pivot axis.
  • the current rotary position of the drive lever can then be read contact-free via a Hall sensor arranged in the housing, without having to break through the housing.
  • the housing can be completely hermetically sealed and/or sealed, so that the device as a whole is particularly robust. This means that complex rotary feedthroughs and rotary seals can also be dispensed with.
  • the drive lever can be connected to a potentiometer.
  • the pivoting movement about the pivot axis acts on this axis of the drive lever of the potentiometer, so that a control signal can be generated, by means of which the power electronics of the electric motor of the boat drive can then be controlled.
  • the coupling between a potentiometer arranged in the housing and the drive lever can, for example, take place magnetically, so that it is not necessary to break through the housing.
  • the recesses in the legs of the drive lever form a snap-and-click connection with the receiving elements.
  • the receiving elements are designed as lugs running in a circular path which, after the legs of the drive lever have been placed or clamped onto the receiving elements, engage behind the recesses in the legs. It is also possible that the lugs are formed uniformly along the circumference only at the end of the circular projections.
  • the receiving elements are rigidly connected to the housing or formed integrally from the side wall of the housing.
  • the housing and the receiving elements are cast into one component.
  • the receiving elements are connected to the housing in a form-fitting or material-locking manner.
  • a cover is provided for each side of the device, which engages in an area surrounding the recesses and/or in the recess itself and/or in the receiving elements after the legs of the drive lever have been clamped onto the receiving elements and the recess locked.
  • the area surrounding the recesses also has recesses arranged on a circular path, which are designed to receive lugs of the cover and thus to fix the cover to the device.
  • the device has a spring element which is designed in such a way that it places the drive lever in a neutral position.
  • the electric drive is at a standstill when the drive lever is in a zero position.
  • the electric drive is operated with a gear that is predetermined according to the position of the drive lever. If the drive lever is released, the drive lever can be returned to the neutral position.
  • the spring element can be designed in such a way that it moves the drive lever back into the zero position in forward and reverse operation of the electric drive when the drive lever is not actuated by a user.
  • the device has a latching element which is designed in such a way to hold the driving lever in a neutral position.
  • the latching element generates a force through a suitably selected spring constant, which counteracts the movement out of the neutral position. This provides the user with haptic feedback that the lever is being moved out of the zero position. Even when moving back to the zero position, the user receives haptic feedback that the zero position has been reached again.
  • the locking element serves to prevent the lever from accidentally moving out of the selected position. Especially when the drive lever is in the zero position, the locking element provides protection against accidental adjustment, e.g. triggered by vibrations or waves.
  • the locking element presses on the side wall when the lever is actuated. This creates a frictional force that ensures that the lever on the selected position remains if the user releases the lever in this position.
  • the drive lever is not spring-loaded and accordingly remains in the position specified by the user due to the unavoidable friction of the components.
  • This exemplary embodiment can also be connected particularly well to a latching element that defines the zero position.
  • the inhibition of the driving lever by friction can also be achieved by a defined friction device, which makes it possible to provide a predetermined haptic experience for the user, so that he always has to move the driving lever against a slightly higher resistance.
  • the device also has an input device and/or a display unit and/or a seal and/or a control unit and/or an on/off switch and/or a data cable, these being arranged within the housing.
  • the input device is a membrane keyboard.
  • the display unit is provided, for example, for the graphical representation of information. For example, the speed of the boat, the state of charge of the battery and the expected range of the boat, the engine power called up, and error messages from the power electronics can be displayed by means of the display unit.
  • the driving lever and the display unit together form a driving control unit.
  • the seal is provided, for example, to protect the display unit from water ingress and is arranged between the top of the housing and the display unit, with the top of the housing having a recess for the display unit.
  • a further seal can be provided on the underside of the display unit.
  • a seal can also be provided between the top of the housing and the display unit in order to protect the display from potting compound in the casting manufacturing process of the housing.
  • control unit is a controller board.
  • the data cable is connected to the circuit board.
  • the data cable transmits the power requirements based on the position of the drive lever to the electric drive.
  • the parts to be accommodated by the housing are encapsulated by the housing.
  • the encapsulation of the electronics of the device through the housing represents a particularly efficient protection of the electronics in humid environments.
  • a separate or integrated housing is provided for the controller circuit board and/or the display unit, optionally with a separate cover and a separate seal.
  • an on-off switch is provided in the form of a magnetic pin, which is connected, for example, to a circular disk connected to the control device. After the magnetic pin is inserted into the predetermined space of the housing, the device is switched on, or switched off if the magnetic pin is not inserted into the space.
  • the blank is made of a ferromagnetic material, such as metal. In this way, a safe on-off switch can be provided.
  • the magnetic pin is thus preferably used as an emergency stop switch, which can be provided, for example, in the form of a so-called "kill switch".
  • the magnetic pin can also be placed, clamped and/or held magnetically on a surface, for example a housing surface.
  • a separate button can be provided in the membrane keyboard as an on/off switch, or a separate switch can be provided as an on/off switch for the device.
  • the device can be attached to the boat via a bracket.
  • the holder is designed as a sheet metal structure, with the housing being designed in such a way that the housing can be plugged onto the holder, i.e. the device can be connected to the holder by a snap-and-click connection, for example.
  • a rear screw connection to the bracket is not necessary.
  • the device can be mounted on the holder in a simple manner.
  • the device can thereby be detached more easily from the holder or from the boat, which is advantageous for the maintenance of the device.
  • the sealing of the housing can also be simplified in this way, since no screw holes required for the screw connection have to be provided.
  • the sheet metal structure has two lugs which engage and snap into two recesses on the front side of the housing.
  • the housing can also be connected to the bracket on the back.
  • the sheet metal structure can be fastened to a control stand of the boat, for example via a screw connection, preferably SPAX screws.
  • the drive lever can also have a self-locking zero position, which can be implemented by shaped elements such as spring pieces or the like, which engage in depressions, for example. All possible shapes such as indentations, links, etc. and all possible form elements such as wedges, cones, rollers, half-rollers, etc. are conceivable here. In addition, all types of spring or force elements such as spiral springs, leaf springs, rubber buffers, etc. are required for the "locking force”. usable.
  • the zeroing mechanism may also be provided by active or passive force elements such as magnets, electromagnets or other elements capable of exerting a mechanical force on another element.
  • a locking element e.g. a wedge-shaped projection
  • a counter-contour e.g. a wedge-shaped depression
  • the locking element can be designed as a leaf spring and be designed in one piece in one or both legs or be designed in one piece with the housing.
  • the locking element can be molded onto one or both legs or the housing by means of an injection molding process.
  • the drive lever thus consists mechanically essentially of one or two movable legs (levers), the fixed housing and a holder as an optional mounting plate. All assembly and locking elements are preferably cast on as latching or snap hooks in plastic injection molding. This applies in particular to the necessary elements of the zero point locking.
  • a device for specifying the driving position of an electric drive of a boat having a housing with a receiving element arranged on a side wall of the housing, the pivot axis running through the receiving element and perpendicular to the center plane, and a pivot axis pivotable about this pivot axis Accommodating a driving lever, the driving lever being accommodated on a receiving element.
  • the drive lever has a leg with a recess, the receiving element receiving the drive lever via the recesses, so that the drive lever can be pivoted about the pivot axis.
  • the drive lever is clickably connected to the receiving elements of the housing.
  • the receiving elements have a length that is greater than the leg thickness in the direction of the pivot axis.
  • clickable means in particular that the receiving elements have fastening lugs. If the leg with the recess is guided over the receiving elements, these pass through the opening and the latching lugs latch the leg pivotably on the housing. In particular, the leg cannot be pulled off the housing in the pivoting-axial direction, but remains there until the latching lugs are either removed or pushed back into the recess in the radial direction to the pivoting axis, so that the leg can be removed again.
  • Clickable can also mean that the receiving elements also press radially against the inside of the recess. As a result, friction can be generated in the pivoting direction. As a result, an effort is required to move the lever, so that the lever cannot be adjusted, for example due to waves or the like.
  • the shape of the receiving elements also makes it possible to determine the friction that occurs.
  • FIG 1 a device 1 for specifying the driving stage of an electric drive of a boat is shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1 has a drive lever 10 and a housing 14 with two opposing side walls 140, a front wall 142, a rear wall 144, a top wall 146 and a bottom 148.
  • receiving elements 15a, 15b are arranged on one of the two opposite side walls of the housing 14, wherein the receiving elements 15a, 15b are arranged opposite one another and are designed in such a way that they can pivot about the drive lever 10 on the housing attach a pivot axis 17.
  • the receiving elements 15a, 15b correspondingly define a pivot axis 17 and are designed in such a way that the drive lever 10 can be pivoted relative to the pivot axis 17, the drive lever 10 being received on both receiving elements 15a, 15b.
  • the drive lever has 10 two legs 10a, 10b of the same shape, which are connected to one another via a connecting web 10c, the two legs 10a, 10b each having a recess 11a, 11b.
  • the receiving elements 15a, 15b receive the legs 10a, 10b in the recesses 11a, 11b, so that the drive lever can be pivoted about the pivot axis.
  • the driving lever is attached to the housing in a simple manner. A complex constructive storage of the drive lever in the housing is not necessary.
  • the receiving elements 15a, 15b are related to an in Figure 1a shown center plane 19 of the housing arranged symmetrically opposite and form the pivot axis 17 for the driving lever.
  • the median plane refers to the plane that lies in the middle of the two opposite side walls.
  • the drive lever 10 can be clicked onto the receiving elements 15a, 15b of the housing 14, so that the drive lever 10 is fixed in the axial direction of the pivot axis 17 and can be pivoted about the pivot axis 17.
  • the legs 10a, 10b and the handle 10c are designed to be flexible in order to clamp the legs 10a, 10b onto the receiving elements 15a, 15b.
  • a simple and inexpensive connection of a driving lever 10 can be provided by a clamping effect generated by the legs 10a, 10b of the driving lever.
  • a complex connection between the drive lever and the housing is no longer necessary.
  • the drive lever is shown as a U-shaped profile.
  • the lever can also have a trapezoidal shape.
  • the recesses 15a, 15b are arranged, for example, in a lower area of the legs 10a, 10b, the lower area running essentially perpendicularly to the pivot axis 17.
  • the drive lever 10 is shown as a one-piece component. As in figure 1 shown, the driving lever 10 resembles a clamp, quasi in the form of "headphones" which can be clamped onto the receiving elements of the housing.
  • the recesses 15a, 15b of the legs 10a, 10b are each designed as circular or as cylindrical recesses in the lower region of the leg.
  • the radius of the recess 11a, 11b is designed in such a way that it corresponds to the radius of the receiving element 15a, 15b in such a way that the legs 10a, 10b can be plugged or clamped onto the receiving elements, so that the recesses 11a, 11b of the legs 10a, 10b of the driving lever 10 are in contact in such a way that the driving lever can be pivoted relative to the pivot axis 17.
  • the driving lever is secured against loosening of the driving lever 10 along the axial direction of the pivot axis 17 by the clamping effect of the legs 10a, 10b and/or by the prestressing of the spring element (not shown).
  • the insides of the legs are spaced from the side walls of the housings 14.
  • the receiving elements 15a, 15b are cylindrical or hollow-cylindrical projections, at the end of which are configured lugs distributed uniformly around the circumference.
  • the lugs have a hook-like shape which, after the legs 10a, 10b have been pushed or clamped onto the receiving elements, reach behind the recess and additionally block the legs from shifting in the axial direction of the pivot axis 17.
  • the receiving elements 15a, 15b are rigidly connected to the housing or formed integrally from the side wall of the housing 14.
  • the housing and the drive lever are preferably produced by a casting process, for example injection molding.
  • the housing is manufactured using a 3D printing process.
  • the drive lever for example, is also produced using a 3D printing process.
  • the area surrounding the recesses 11a, 11b on the peripheral side has further evenly distributed recesses 13a-n.
  • the recesses 13a-n are used to plug a cover 32 onto the lower area of the legs 10a, 10b.
  • a cover is preferably provided for each side of the device 1, which engages in an area surrounding the recesses 11a, 11b and/or in the recess itself and/or in the receiving elements 15a, 15b after the legs 10a, 10b of the drive lever 10 are clamped onto the receiving elements 15a, 15b, and the recess closes.
  • Figure 2c shows the driving lever 10 from the side looking in the direction of a side wall of the housing 14. The cover 32 closes the recesses of the legs after the driving lever 10 has been clamped or thickened onto the receiving elements 15a, 15b of the housing 14.
  • the cover 32 has a circular shape corresponding to the lower region of the legs 10a, 10b with lugs 32a-n projecting transversely from the circular plane of the cover on the peripheral side.
  • the lugs are designed to engage in the recesses 13a-n and cover the lower portion of the legs 10a, 10b.
  • the lid 32 also has a cone-shaped projection 33 which extends coaxially along a center line of the circular plane of the lid.
  • the cone-shaped projection serves to prevent the lugs 32a-n from being subjected to excessive stress when a lateral force is applied, i.e. in the direction of the central plane 19. If, for example, a force is applied laterally to the lever, the cone-shaped projection prevents a leg of the lever from jumping off the receiving elements.
  • the recesses 11a, 11b of the legs 10a, 10b of the driving lever 10 with the receiving elements 15a, 15b form a snap & click connection.
  • a simple connection to the housing 14 can be provided by such a design of the driving lever 10 .
  • a complex connection of the drive lever 10 to the housing 14 is eliminated.
  • the device 1 also has an input device 16 and/or a display unit 20 and/or a seal 22 and/or a control unit 24 and/or an on/off switch 24 and/or a data cable 28, these within the Housing 14 are arranged.
  • the driving lever 10 at least one magnet 12 and in the housing 14 at least one sensor (not shown) arranged to detect the change in position of the driving lever 10 about the pivot axis 17.
  • the change in position is transmitted to a control unit 24, which controls the driving position of the electric drive 102 (see figure 3 ) based on the change in position of the drive lever 10 specifies.
  • the electric drive is controlled with a specified output and/or torque and/or speed.
  • the at least one magnet 12 is arranged concentrically to the pivot axis.
  • the sensor determines the rotation of the magnetic field of the magnet 12.
  • the control unit 24 controls the electric drive 102 according to the power specification for the determined change in rotation of the magnetic field of the magnet 12.
  • the power specification signal is transmitted to the electric drive via a data cable 28 (see figure 3 ) transmitted.
  • the input device is preferably a membrane keyboard, which is arranged on the upper side of the housing 14 (see also Figure 2a ).
  • the top of the housing has a recess which is designed in such a way that the display unit 20, preferably a fully graphic display, is visible.
  • the membrane keyboard has a transparent area that essentially corresponds to the size of the display unit 20 .
  • a seal 22 is preferably provided to protect the display unit 20 from water ingress.
  • the seal 22 is arranged between the top of the housing and the display unit 20 .
  • the display unit 20 and the membrane keyboard 16 are connected to the control unit 24, preferably a controller circuit board.
  • the control unit 24 is also designed to determine the change in position of the at least one magnet 12 and, based on this, to transmit a power specification to the electric drive.
  • the input device 16 and/or the display unit 20 and/or the seal 22 and/or the control unit 24 are arranged in the housing and connected to the housing with fastening means 30 .
  • the parts to be accommodated by the housing are cast through the housing.
  • the encapsulation of the electronics of the device through the housing represents a particularly efficient protection of the electronics in aggressive environments, e.g. salt water.
  • the on-off switch 18 a magnet pin (see also Figure 2b ), which is magnetically connected to a blank 34 connected to the control device. After the magnetic pin 18 is inserted into the predetermined space of the housing, the device is switched on, or switched off if the magnetic pin 18 is not stuck in the room.
  • the blank 34 is made of a ferromagnetic material, such as metal. In this way, a safe on-off switch can be provided.
  • the device can be attached to the boat 100 via a bracket 26 (see also figure 3 ).
  • the holder is shown as a sheet metal structure, with the housing 14 being designed in such a way that the housing 14 can be plugged onto the holder 26 . In this way, the device can be mounted on the holder in a simple manner.
  • Figure 2e shows a perspective view according to an embodiment of the device.
  • figure 4 shows analogous to figure 1 a device with only one leg of the driving lever.
  • the leg 10 has a recess 11a which can be guided over the receiving element 15a.
  • the receiving element 15a has locking lugs on the tips of the tabs shown. If the recess 11a is moved over the receiving element 15a, then the tabs shown are first bent radially in the direction of the pivot axis due to the special, pointed shape of the locking lugs. As soon as the recess 11a has been moved completely over the receiving element 15a, the tabs move radially outwards since no radial force is acting on the locking lugs. At the same time, the axial position of the leg 10 is fixed by the locking lugs.
  • the tabs of the receiving element 15a also cause a force radially outwards, so that a friction or frictional force arises between the inside of the recess 11a and the receiving element 15a.
  • the leg can only be moved when the frictional force has been overcome by a user. This prevents the arm from being actuated, for example, in strong waves.
  • a frictional force enables the feed to be adjusted more precisely, since the restoring force provides the user with haptic feedback about the leg position.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
EP21188718.7A 2020-07-31 2021-07-30 Dispositif de détermination de la vitesse d'un bateau Active EP3945016B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020120323.3A DE102020120323A1 (de) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Vorrichtung zum Vorgeben der Fahrstufe eines Boots

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3945016A1 true EP3945016A1 (fr) 2022-02-02
EP3945016B1 EP3945016B1 (fr) 2023-10-25

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EP21188718.7A Active EP3945016B1 (fr) 2020-07-31 2021-07-30 Dispositif de détermination de la vitesse d'un bateau

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US (1) US11958581B2 (fr)
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USD967270S1 (en) 2020-11-02 2022-10-18 Brunswick Corporation Remote control for a marine vessel
USD967271S1 (en) 2020-11-02 2022-10-18 Brunswick Corporation Remote control for a marine vessel
USD1023856S1 (en) 2022-06-09 2024-04-23 Brunswick Corporation Remote control for a marine vessel
USD1006707S1 (en) 2022-06-15 2023-12-05 Brunswick Corporation Remote control for a marine vessel
USD1015252S1 (en) 2022-06-15 2024-02-20 Brunswick Corporation Remote control for a marine vessel

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US11958581B2 (en) * 2020-07-31 2024-04-16 Torqeedo Gmbh Device for setting the drive position of a boat

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EP3945016B1 (fr) 2023-10-25
ES2962997T3 (es) 2024-03-22
FI3945016T3 (fi) 2023-11-21
DE102020120323A1 (de) 2022-02-03
CN114056532A (zh) 2022-02-18
US20220033046A1 (en) 2022-02-03
DK3945016T3 (da) 2023-11-20
US11958581B2 (en) 2024-04-16

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