EP3577323A1 - Variable valve drive of a combustion piston engine - Google Patents
Variable valve drive of a combustion piston engineInfo
- Publication number
- EP3577323A1 EP3577323A1 EP18702609.1A EP18702609A EP3577323A1 EP 3577323 A1 EP3577323 A1 EP 3577323A1 EP 18702609 A EP18702609 A EP 18702609A EP 3577323 A1 EP3577323 A1 EP 3577323A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- primary
- cam
- shift
- switchable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L1/185—Overhead end-pivot rocking arms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/20—Adjusting or compensating clearance
- F01L1/22—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically
- F01L1/24—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulically
- F01L1/2405—Adjusting or compensating clearance automatically, e.g. mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulically by means of a hydraulic adjusting device located between the cylinder head and rocker arm
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/0005—Deactivating valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/06—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for braking
- F01L13/065—Compression release engine retarders of the "Jacobs Manufacturing" type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L2001/0476—Camshaft bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
- F01L1/053—Camshafts overhead type
- F01L2001/0537—Double overhead camshafts [DOHC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L2001/186—Split rocking arms, e.g. rocker arms having two articulated parts and means for varying the relative position of these parts or for selectively connecting the parts to move in unison
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/0005—Deactivating valves
- F01L2013/001—Deactivating cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L2013/10—Auxiliary actuators for variable valve timing
- F01L2013/101—Electromagnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a variable valve train of a combustion piston engine with at least one functionally identical gas exchange valve per cylinder whose
- Valve each predetermined by at least one primary cam and a secondary cam of a camshaft and by means of a switchable cam follower having a primary lever and a secondary lever, selectively transferable to at least one associated gas exchange valve, the respective primary lever with its one end to an associated, mounted on the housing side
- Switchable valve trains of internal combustion piston engines are known in various designs. Thus, valve trains of individual cylinders or groups of cylinders of a combustion piston engine by switching off the
- In turn-off valve drives are usually two relatively displaceable or rotatable components of a switchable
- Hubübertragungs are provided, of which the one component with the associated cam of a camshaft and the other component with the
- Valve stem of the associated gas exchange valve is in actuating connection. Both components can be coupled or decoupled via a coupling element, which is usually designed as a coupling pin. In the coupled state of the coupling element, which is usually designed as a coupling pin.
- the coupling pin is usually guided axially movable in a bore of a component and displaceable in a coupling bore of the other component.
- the rest position of the coupling pin usually corresponds to the coupled state of the components of the
- Hubenedtragungs Inventions and the operating position the decoupled state of the components.
- the turn-off Hubenedtragungs may be disengageable bucket tappets, roller tappet, rocker arm, drag lever or
- switchable valve drives are each at least two relatively displaceable or rotatable components of a switchable
- Hubübertragungsenses provided, of which one component is coupled to an associated primary cam of a camshaft with a certain valve lift and with the valve stem of the associated gas exchange valve, and the other component with an associated secondary cam of the camshaft with a larger valve lift or with an additional stroke is in control connection. Both components can be coupled or decoupled with one another via a coupling element which is usually designed as a coupling pin. In the decoupled state of the
- the coupling pin is usually guided axially movable in a bore of a component and in a
- Coupling hole of the other component displaceable.
- switchable Hubübertragungs are, for example, switchable bucket tappets, reversible rocker arms or reversible
- coupling elements switchable Hubübertragungs comprised of coupling elements switchable Hubübertragungs.
- the adjustment of coupling elements switchable Hubübertragungs is usually carried out hydraulically by a leading to pressure chambers of the coupling elements switching pressure line is connected, for example via a solenoid switching valve alternately with an oil pressure source or depressurized.
- Hubabscaria a gas exchange valve is provided, disclosed in DE 10 2006 057 894 A1.
- Drag lever described with a hydraulically adjustable coupling pin which is provided in a combustion piston engine for Hubumscaria a gas exchange valve.
- gas exchange valves of a combustion piston engine are selectively switched off or switched over in groups, separate switching pressure lines, each with an associated switching valve, are required for a hydraulic adjustment of the coupling elements.
- the adjustment of coupling elements switchable Hubübertragungs may also be done electromagnetically by the coupling elements are each in operative connection with an electromagnet, and the electromagnets
- switchable drag lever used in a combustion piston engine for
- Hubabsciens a gas exchange valve can be taken from US 5 544 626 A.
- the coupling pin and the electromagnet whose armature is connected to the coupling pin, are arranged longitudinally in the primary housing of the finger lever, resulting in a larger overall length of the finger follower and a correspondingly greater width of the respective cylinder head.
- Electromagnets brought into contact and axially displaceable in a coupling position.
- the electromagnets are with largely vertical orientation above the
- Actuator manages.
- the local secondary lever and primary lever are, however, formed separately and arranged side by side.
- the secondary levers are mounted with an immediately adjacent primary lever by an axial displacement of one in a transverse bore of the respective secondary lever
- Coupling pin coupled in a coupling bore of the respective primary lever. In the coupled state, the respective higher stroke of the primary and secondary cam of a camshaft is transmitted to the respective gas exchange valves.
- Axial displacement of the coupling pin can only be done if both cams are tapped at the same time in the base circle, since the transverse and
- Shift rod arranged which is displaceable on one side of the shift rod on one side by means of a compression spring in the switching direction between the two stops. From the respective guide sleeve integrally extends an arm which is in actuation contact with the free end face of said coupling bolt.
- the respective arms of the respective guide sleeves are designed as rigid metallic levers.
- the coupling pin is by means of a compression spring in his
- the secondary levers When the shift rod is shifted in the shift direction, the secondary levers are immediately coupled to the primary levers in the currently switchable pairs of levers. In the currently not switchable lever pairs, the coupling bolts through the Tension of the respective compression springs in the switching direction biased by a force.
- the coupling of the secondary lever with the primary levers takes place in each case when the respective two cams of the associated camshaft are tapped in the base circle and the transverse and coupling bores are aligned with each other.
- the invention was the object of a variable valve train of a combustion piston engine of the type mentioned with switchable
- towing levers for functionally identical gas exchange valves which can be switched by means of a space-saving adjusting device.
- only one adjusting device for the switching cam followers for actuating functionally identical valves is to be used in each case.
- the respective coupling element of the switchable rocker arms are each formed as a axially movable in a transverse bore of the primary lever guided coupling pin, that the coupling element by means of a cross-bore of the secondary lever axially movably mounted shift pin is displaceable against the restoring force of a spring element in an opposite coupling bore of the secondary lever, that the respective shift pin protrudes with its axially outer end of the secondary lever, that this axially outer end of the shift pin is connected to a rod-shaped connecting element, which in turn coupled to a shift rod in actuating connection is that the shift rod is arranged above the respective rocker arm parallel to the associated camshaft that the shift rod by means of a linear actuator against the return force it is longitudinally displaceable spring element from a rest position into a switching position, and that the connecting elements of the switchable rocker arms are designed as leaf springs.
- the invention is therefore based on a known variable valve train of a combustion piston engine, the at least one functionally identical
- Gas exchange valves may be intake valves or exhaust valves.
- the valve lift of these functionally identical gas exchange valves is predetermined in each case by at least one primary cam and a secondary cam of a camshaft and by means of a switchable drag lever, which has a primary lever and a secondary lever, selectively transferable to at least one associated gas exchange valve.
- the primary lever is each end supported on a housing side mounted support member and opposite to the valve stem of the associated gas exchange valve, and it is therebetween, for example via a rotatably mounted roller, in tap contact with the associated primary cam.
- Secondary lever is in each case pivotally mounted on the primary lever, it is, for example via at least one sliding surface with the associated secondary cam in Abgriffrome, and it can be coupled by means of an adjustable adjusting device by a coupling element with the primary lever.
- the stroke profile of the secondary cam which usually has a greater lift height than the primary cam or exerts an additional stroke, is transmitted to the associated gas exchange valve.
- the additional stroke can be, for example, a Nachhub for exhaust gas recirculation or a
- the respective coupling element of the switchable rocker arms are each formed as a axially movable in a transverse bore of the primary lever coupling pin, that the coupling element by means of a cross-bore of the secondary lever axially movably mounted shift pin against the restoring force of a
- Spring element is displaceable in an opposite coupling bore of the secondary lever, that the respective shift pin protrudes with its axially outer end of the secondary lever, that this axially outer end of the shift pin is connected to a rod-shaped connecting element, which in turn with a shift rod is coupled in actuating connection, that the shift rod is arranged above the respective finger lever parallel to the associated camshaft that the shift rod by means of a linear actuator against the restoring force of a spring element from a rest position to a shift position
- Drag lever with which their shift pin can be actuated are designed as leaf springs.
- the coupling elements of the switchable rocker arms are each formed as an axially movable guided in a transverse bore of the primary lever coupling pin, by means of a in a
- Transverse bore of the secondary lever axially movably mounted shift pin against the restoring force of a spring element in an opposite coupling bore of the secondary lever is displaceable.
- Shift pins are thus aligned parallel to the associated camshaft.
- Each shift pin protrudes with its axially outer end out of the secondary lever and is at this over an upwardly directed rod-shaped
- Connecting element with a switching rod in actuating connection which is arranged above the finger follower parallel to the associated camshaft and is longitudinally displaceable via a linear actuator against the restoring force of a spring element from a rest position into a switching position.
- the connecting elements of the switchable rocker arms are inventively designed as leaf springs, so that they then build a biasing force on the associated shift pin at a aktuatorischen axial displacement of the shift rod when the primary lever and the secondary lever of a Heidelbergschlepphebels due to their position to each other just can not be coupled together.
- This biasing force on the formed as a leaf spring Connecting element is then degraded by an axial displacement of the associated shift pin, as soon as the primary lever and the secondary lever of the
- the adjusting device with the features of the invention thus has only a single actuator, by means of which the relevant switchable cam followers of the
- the linear actuator can be arranged and fastened in the longitudinal direction of the shift rod at a suitable location on the cylinder head, at which the required installation space is available, and to which the
- a plurality of such adjusting devices can be arranged to a plurality of groups of functionally identical gas exchange valves, such as intake valves and / or
- Four-valve cylinder head of first and second intake and / or exhaust valves to be able to selectively switch.
- the linear actuator is preferred as an electromagnet with one in one
- the linear actuator can also be designed as a single-acting hydraulic or pneumatic actuating cylinder with a piston guided in an axially movable piston, the piston is rigidly connected to the shift rod.
- the control and the power supply of the linear actuator is at this Execution of a connected to the pressure chamber of the actuating cylinder control pressure line required, for example, via a to an electronic
- Control unit connected 3/2-way solenoid valve is alternately connectable to a connected to a pressure medium source pressure supply line or with a non-pressurized return or vent line.
- the shift rod is preferably formed as a flat bar, which is arranged with its wider outer walls perpendicular to the shift pin of the switchable drag lever. Due to the wider outer walls, the shift rod has sufficient space for mechanical coupling of the rod-shaped connecting elements of the switchable drag lever.
- the connecting elements of the switchable rocker arms are each largely rigidly attached to the outer end of the associated shift pin and they each engage in a slot-shaped opening in the shift rod.
- Camshaft be initiated. On those rocker arms whose primary and secondary cams are being tapped by the primary and secondary levers in the base circle radius, the switching of the rocker arm takes place immediately. On those rocker arms whose primary and secondary cams are just outside the
- the leaf springs in the manner of a locking washer in each case by plugging and engagement an end open bore are mounted in a arranged on the axially outer end of the respective switching pin annular groove on the shift pin.
- Manufacturing tolerances are the transverse and longitudinal dimensions of the openings in the shift rod preferably larger than the width and the thickness of the leaf springs.
- the leaf springs can thus move during operation of the internal combustion piston engine wear in the openings of the shift rod.
- Shift rod can be compensated in a simple manner by an enlarged travel of the linear actuator.
- the adjusting device according to the invention thus provides relatively low demands on the accuracy in the manufacture and arrangement of the components and is therefore particularly inexpensive to produce.
- the shift rod is preferably in a plurality of fixed to the housing
- At least some of these guide openings of the shift rod are preferably arranged in bearing caps of the associated camshaft, whereby their
- Cylinder head is greatly simplified.
- FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a valve drive according to the invention of a combustion piston engine with three cylinders and four gas exchange valves per cylinder with three switchable drag levers in the un-switched state in a perspective overview
- FIG. 1 a shows a detail of the valve drive according to FIG. 1 with a longitudinal view of a switchable drag lever in the non-switched state
- Fig. 1 b shows a detail of the valve train according to FIG. 1 with a
- Fig. 1 c shows a detail of the valve train according to FIG. 1 with a
- FIG. 2 shows the valve drive according to the invention of a combustion piston engine according to FIG. 1 with the three switchable rocker arms in the switched-over state in a perspective overview, FIG.
- FIG. 2a shows a detail of the valve drive according to FIG. 2 with a longitudinal view of a switchable drag lever in the switched-over state
- FIG. 2b shows a detail of the valve train according to FIG. 2 with a
- FIG. 2c shows a section of the valve drive according to FIG. 2 with a cross-sectional view of a switchable drag lever in the switched-over state
- FIG. 3a is a side view of a switchable drag lever of the valve train according to FIGS. 1 to 2b, and FIG.
- Fig. 3b shows the switchable drag lever of the valve train according to Figures 1 to 2b in a perspective oblique view from above.
- a valve train 1 of a combustion piston engine with three cylinders arranged in series and two intake valves and two exhaust valves per cylinder is partially shown, but only to the extent necessary to explain the invention.
- a camshaft carrier 2 of a two-part cylinder head of the internal combustion piston engine has four semicircular first slide bearing sections 3 for supporting an unillustrated inlet camshaft and four semicircular second slide bearing sections 4 for Storage of an exhaust camshaft 6.
- the remaining plain bearing portions for supporting the intake camshaft and the exhaust camshaft 5 are respectively
- Hubverlaufs are switchable, are also not pictured second
- Outlet valves of each cylinder non-switchable cam followers 1 1 assigned for a constant stroke transmission each have a centrally arranged primary cam 7 and two secondary cam 8 arranged on both sides of the primary cam 7.
- the exhaust camshaft 6 for the first exhaust valves each have a centrally arranged primary cam 7 and two secondary cam 8 arranged on both sides of the primary cam 7.
- the non-switchable drag levers 1 are each supported on their underside at the end on a housing-mounted support element 13 with integrated hydraulic valve clearance compensation element (HVA) and at its other end on the valve stem of the associated second outlet valve. In addition, they stand between these two ends on their upper side in each case with the associated cam 9 in tap contact. Upon rotation of the exhaust camshaft 6, the stroke profile of the relevant cam 9 is thus transmitted to the second exhaust valves via the non-switchable drag lever 11.
- HVA hydraulic valve clearance compensation element
- the switchable drag levers 10 each have one
- the primary lever 14 is largely frame-shaped and on its underside end to a
- Valve lash adjuster HVA and supported at the other end to the valve stem of the associated first exhaust valve.
- HVA Valve lash adjuster
- the primary lever 14 On its upper side, the primary lever 14 via a tap element 15, which is presently designed as a rotatably mounted roller, with an associated primary cam 7 in tap contact.
- the secondary lever 19 has a frame-like shape encompassing the primary lever 14, and is pivotally mounted on the primary lever 14 via a hinge pin 20 arranged on the valve side. As particularly shown in Figures 3a and 3b, the secondary lever 19 as
- a coupling element 17 for the positive connection of the secondary lever 19 with the primary lever 14 is an axially movable in a transverse bore 16 of the
- Primary lever 14 guided coupling pin provided which is axially displaceable via a in a transverse bore 24 of the secondary lever 19 shift pin 25 against the restoring force of a helical spring spring element 18 in an opposite coupling bore 28 of the secondary lever 19 slidably.
- the shift pin 25 protrudes with its outer axial end 26 of the
- the connecting elements 29 of the switchable drag lever 10 are presently designed as leaf springs and in the manner of a lock washer respectively
- the secondary lever 19 each have a particularly well in Fig. 3b clearly visible bracket 27, which includes the outer end 26 of the associated shift pin 25 .
- the shift rod 34 of the actuator 30 is disposed above the drag lever 10, 1 1 parallel to the exhaust camshaft 6 and a linear actuator 31 against the return force of a spring element 42 from a rest position 39 into a switching position 41 longitudinally displaceable.
- the linear actuator 31 is presently exemplified as an electromagnet with an axially movable in a bobbin 32 guided anchor 33, wherein the armature 33 is rigidly connected to the shift rod 34.
- the shift rod 34 is presently designed as a flat bar, which is arranged with its wider outer walls 35 perpendicular to the shift pin 25 of the switchable drag lever 10, and which is preferably made as a stamped component of a sheet steel or light metal sheet.
- the shift rod 34 is axially movably guided in a plurality of housing-fixed guide openings 38 of the camshaft carrier 2, which are presently arranged in the bearing caps 5 of the exhaust camshaft 6.
- Drag levers 10 engage each play with a slot-shaped opening 36 of the shift rod 34, whose transverse and longitudinal dimensions are greater than the width and the thickness of these connecting elements 29. This can be the
- Shift rod 34 and the entire shift rod 34 can be compensated in a simple manner by an enlarged travel of the linear actuator 31.
- 1 1 wider outer wall 35 is the
- Switch rod 34 is provided at each opening 36 switch direction side with an arcuate spring clip 37, the free end for elastic support of
- Shift rod 34 elastically and longitudinally displaceable supported, whereby the
- FIG. 1 the shift rod 34 of the actuator 30 is shown in its rest position 39, in which the secondary lever 19 of the switchable cam followers 10 are decoupled from the primary levers 14. This decoupled switching state of a
- switchable drag lever 10 in which the coupling pin 17 is completely within the transverse bore 16 of the primary lever 14, is particularly well in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 b recognizable.
- Primary lever 14 and the secondary lever 19 is at a rotation of the
- Primary cam 7 of the exhaust camshaft 6 of the roller 15 of the primary lever 14 straight in the base circle radius and the secondary cam 8 of the exhaust camshaft 6 are tapped by the sliding surfaces 23 of the web portions 22 of the secondary lever 19 just in the region of a waivehubnockens.
- Base circle radius can be tapped, moved over the respective leaf spring 29 and the respective switching pin 25 immediately in the associated coupling bore 28 of the secondary lever 19, since the transverse bore 24 and the coupling bore 28 of the secondary lever 19 is then aligned with the transverse bore 16 of the primary lever 14.
- the secondary levers 19 of the respective drag lever 10 are then coupled to the relevant primary lever 14 (see Fig. 2b).
- the primary or secondary cam 7, 8 of the roller 15 of the primary lever 14 or the sliding surfaces 23 of the web portions 22 of the Secondary lever 19 are tapped just outside the base circle radius, via the leaf springs 29 initially only a bias of the shift pin 25 in the shift direction 40.
- the respective coupling pin 17 are then moved over the respective leaf spring 29 and the shift pin 25 in the coupling bore 28 of the secondary lever 19, as soon whose associated primary and secondary cams 7, 8 are tapped in the base circle radius.
- Primary lever 14 and the secondary lever 19 is at a rotation of the
- Base circle radius and the secondary cam 8 of the exhaust camshaft 6 are tapped by the sliding surfaces 23 of the web portions 22 of the secondary lever 19 just in the region of a waivehubnockens.
- Actuator 30 according to the invention with the purely mechanically switchable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017101792.5A DE102017101792B4 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
PCT/DE2018/100053 WO2018141332A1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-24 | Variable valve drive of a combustion piston engine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3577323A1 true EP3577323A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
EP3577323B1 EP3577323B1 (en) | 2021-10-06 |
Family
ID=61148158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18702609.1A Active EP3577323B1 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-24 | Variable valve drive of a combustion piston engine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10767517B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3577323B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110023594B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017101792B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018141332A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (75)
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US11107161B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2021-08-31 | State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company | System and method using electronic insurance card to facilitate exchanging information and reporting claims |
DE102017119653A1 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2019-02-28 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Articulated connection between a sheet metal lever and a switching pin on a switchable rocker arm |
WO2019060131A1 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Cummins Inc. | Switching tappet or a roller finger follower for compression release braking |
DE102017127549A1 (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-23 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129423A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Switchable cam follower of a valve train |
DE102017129419B4 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2022-07-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129422A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129424A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129420A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129554A1 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
DE102017129553A1 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Variable valve train of a combustion piston engine |
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2017
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US20190376420A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
EP3577323B1 (en) | 2021-10-06 |
US10767517B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
CN110023594A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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