EP3188975B1 - Support de chargement - Google Patents

Support de chargement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3188975B1
EP3188975B1 EP15759766.7A EP15759766A EP3188975B1 EP 3188975 B1 EP3188975 B1 EP 3188975B1 EP 15759766 A EP15759766 A EP 15759766A EP 3188975 B1 EP3188975 B1 EP 3188975B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
load
load carrier
recesses
carrying surface
carrier according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP15759766.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3188975A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Walther
Dominik Lemken
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aldi Sued Dienstleistungs GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Hofer KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=52131778&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3188975(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Hofer KG filed Critical Hofer KG
Priority to SI201530418T priority Critical patent/SI3188975T1/sl
Priority to PL15759766T priority patent/PL3188975T3/pl
Publication of EP3188975A1 publication Critical patent/EP3188975A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3188975B1 publication Critical patent/EP3188975B1/fr
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0018—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/0083—Anti-slip means
    • B65D2519/0084—Separated elements, e.g. including in-moulded elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a load carrier, with a load surface supported by feet, wherein the load surface is equipped with a plurality of recesses between continuous surface elements, and wherein the recesses in the cargo area span a recessed total area which is greater than the total area enclosed by the continuous surface elements of the cargo area is trained.
  • load carriers are known as transport and / or storage pallets and are used in this context, as is the prior art according to the WO 95/21093 A1 shows.
  • a load carrier made of plastic, which is constructed of various items and is made by connectors. This is complex and problematic in terms of achievable stability.
  • the roller carrier is one which is equipped with a flat platform-like top surface and rollers arranged on the bottom side for the process.
  • the top surface is typically made of plastic, so that one can speak of a total of a plastic roll carrier or a plastic load carrier as a generic term.
  • plastic pallets are in the EP 1 076 011 B1 or even the EP 2 216 255 B1 described.
  • the cargo area realized in this context is designed to be closed and designed as a completely closed plane surface. In this way the necessary stability should be provided.
  • a transport pallet made of plastic is described with double-acting stopper for anti-slip.
  • recordings are provided in the known transport pallet in the upper deck, in which plugs can be picked up from rubber.
  • the plugs extend from the top to the bottom of the upper deck and protrude with their front ends both from the upper deck at the top and at the bottom to the outside. Since the plugs are designed to be slip resistant overall, they cause a simultaneous improvement of the slip resistance of a loading area for goods and also the attack surface for a lifting device.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing such a load carrier so that the handling is simplified and the production with reduced costs compared to the previous approaches succeeds.
  • a generic load carrier in the invention is characterized in that the load surface is equipped in addition to the recesses with deep-drawn support funnels, the support funnels are open to Ladegut surface and facing a floor surface with an outwardly facing and of the Load surface technological rubber pad as a support for any tines of industrial trucks feature.
  • the load surface is made up of the plurality of recesses between the respective continuous surface elements, ie from the recesses and the continuous surface elements, together.
  • the recessed total area formed by the recesses is greater than the total closed area, which is defined by the continuous surface elements.
  • the material used for the production of the load carrier according to the invention is significantly reduced compared to other approaches.
  • the handling is simplified because the load carrier has a reduced weight.
  • the load surface is largely flat.
  • the cargo surface and feet generally define a one-piece component.
  • This one-piece component is advantageously made of plastic.
  • the load surface including the feet is typically made by injection molding and / or deep drawing.
  • the cargo area is designed as a whole grid network.
  • one will further and advantageously work with recesses designed as rectangular recesses or square recesses.
  • the continuous surface elements are generally framing the recesses webs. Usually the webs are formed as rectangular webs.
  • the cargo area is advantageously designed as a lattice network, consequently define the webs or rectangular webs in intersection areas individual lattice nodes.
  • the framed by the webs or Reckteckstegen recesses correspond to grid mesh surfaces of the lattice network.
  • this lattice network and consequently the load surface is equipped with reinforcing webs.
  • These reinforcing bars are advantageously arranged so that they share the cargo area in each case in the longitudinal and transverse directions, for example, half. Consequently, the reinforcing webs define a crosswise reinforcement of the cargo area.
  • the reinforcing webs in the cargo area and consequently the grid network are implemented and realized in such a way that an increased number of grid nodes is used in the area of the reinforcing webs. Consequently, the grid mesh surface framed by the associated webs or rectangular webs is also smaller than in the remaining area.
  • square grid mesh surfaces or square recesses have proved to be particularly favorable.
  • square recesses it is also possible, for example, to realize circular recesses.
  • the rest of the loading area is usually equipped with rectangular grid mesh surfaces or rectangular recesses.
  • triangular recesses or rhomboid recesses may also be used.
  • the load surface has reinforcing webs which are characterized by an increased number of grating node points and a reduced grid mesh surface are excellent compared to the other surface areas of the cargo area.
  • the recessed total area of the cargo surface can be designed to be more than 50% and up to about 60% of the cargo area.
  • the total closed area is less than 50% and up to 40% of the cargo area. It is particularly preferred if the recessed total area is more than 50% up to about 70% and the total closed area is less than 50% up to about 30% of the cargo area. In a further preferred variant, the recessed total area occupies between about 60% and 70% of the cargo area, while the total closed area is between about 30% and 40% of the cargo area.
  • the total of a cross-like reinforcement of the Ladegut Chemistry producing reinforcing webs are integrated into the grid in question and are characterized by an increased number of grid nodes and a reduced grid mesh surface.
  • To increase the stability are beyond and advantageous the continuous surface elements or webs or rectangular webs T-shaped in cross-section with the load surface belonging horizontal T-bar and downwardly projecting T-leg formed.
  • the load carrier according to the invention is advantageously a plastic load carrier, ie one which is predominantly or mostly completely made of plastic.
  • the load carrier is a transport and / or storage pallet. Due to the existing skids, the pallet realized in this way can easily be picked up and transported by means of tines on an industrial truck.
  • the runners are usually detachably connected to the underside of the load surface.
  • the runners can also be at least partially releasably inserted into the existing feet on the underside of the load surface.
  • the load carrier is equipped according to the invention for the purpose described above with the deep-drawn support funnels.
  • the load surface on the relevant deep-drawn support funnel whose bottom surface serves as a support for any forklift. That is, for the transport of the load carrier by means of a truck or its (fork) tines primarily the bottom surfaces of the respective deep-drawn support funnel are used in the cargo area.
  • the invention proposes that the bottom surface of the support funnel is additionally equipped with the pointing away to the outside and the load surface rubber pad. This will be a reached particularly non-slip grip of the cargo carrier according to the invention on the respective fork tines of the truck.
  • the charge carriers and the feet overall form a one-piece component, which is advantageously designed as a plastic injection-molded part. Also with the optional runners is a one-piece injection molded part, which can be detachably attached to the underside of the load surface.
  • a plastic injection-molded part which can be detachably attached to the underside of the load surface.
  • thermoplastics have proven to be particularly favorable.
  • the recycled plastic used is particularly advantageous sorted and extraneous material formed and designed in general as a new goods substitute.
  • the mechanical and rheological property values of the recycled plastic used according to the invention correspond to those of the new-type plastic of the same type, so that both plastics can be mixed or used alone for the production of the load carrier according to the invention.
  • the load carrier can be recycled particularly easily. Because by resorting to a single-grade plastic, no complex separation processes are required in the reprocessing of the relevant load carrier. At the same time, the load carrier can be produced in a particularly resource-saving manner, because the fully or partially used single-variety and contaminant-free recycled plastic typically typically takes into account an energy saving of about 30% Primary energy can be produced compared to virgin plastic while retaining the mechanical properties.
  • a load carrier is shown, which is formed in the embodiment as a transport and / or storage pallet.
  • the load carrier is a plastic load carrier, ie one which is made almost exclusively of plastic and preferably of thermoplastic material.
  • the load carrier has a load surface 1, which is supported by feet 2.
  • runners 3 which in the exemplary embodiment and not limiting to a bottom of the cargo area 1 detachably connected, infected in the example, are. In fact, the runners 3 are completely or partially inserted into the provided on the underside of the cargo area 1 feet 2.
  • the load surface 1 of the load carrier of forks of a truck can be driven under, so that the load carrier can be taken and transported in total with the goods located on the cargo area 1 and not shown. Consequently, it is a total of a plastic pallet in the context of the embodiment.
  • the load surface 1 is equipped with a plurality of recesses 4, 5, 6 between continuous surface elements 7.
  • the recesses 4, 6 are rectangular in the embodiment or designed as rectangular recesses 4, 6.
  • triangular recesses or rhombic recesses may also be used at this point.
  • it is in the recesses 5 to almost square-shaped recesses or square recesses 5.
  • circular recesses are conceivable in this context.
  • the recesses 4 are designed as wide rectangular recesses 4.
  • the recesses 6 are, in the example, narrow rectangular recesses 6.
  • the narrow rectangular recesses 6 are provided on the edge side of the load surface 1 and in the region of a parting line 8 which divides the load surface 1 into two equal partial surfaces 1a, 1b divided in the transverse direction.
  • the square-shaped recesses 5 can be found in the region of a further dividing line 9, which extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • the dividing line 8 has a transverse orientation in comparison to the rectangular load surface 1.
  • the arrangement of the narrow rectangular formations 6 in the region of the dividing line 8 and the square recesses or square recesses 5 in the region of the further dividing line 9 respectively reinforcing webs are formed, which are integrated into the otherwise predominantly flat cargo area 1 and from one to the other edge throughout run.
  • the reinforcing webs are arranged crosswise in the embodiment and provide a cross-type reinforcement of the cargo area.
  • the load surface 1 is designed not only largely flat, but also in total as a lattice network 10.
  • This lattice network 10 is composed of the questionable recesses 4, 5, 6 on the one hand and the continuous surface elements 7 on the other.
  • the continuous surface elements 7 are formed in the embodiment as the aforementioned rectangular recesses 4, 5, 6 framing webs, in particular rectangular webs 7.
  • the lattice network 10 is designed regularly and has lattice nodes 7 'and grid mesh surfaces 4, 5, 6.
  • the grid nodes 7 ' are each formed where two webs or rectangular webs 7 intersect, namely at right angles in the embodiment and not restrictive.
  • the lattice network 10 is designed as a rectangular lattice network 10.
  • the respective rectangular web 7 has a T-shaped cross-section.
  • the horizontal T-bridge is located in the cargo area 1 or spans on this.
  • the vertical T-leg extends in the direction of the feet 2.
  • the grid network defined in this way is designed regularly.
  • the grid nodes 7 ' are formed and defined in the respective crossing regions of the rectangular bars 7.
  • the grid mesh surfaces 4, 5, 6 are the previously mentioned recesses 4, 5, 6.
  • one or two rows of narrow rectangular recesses 6 and optional additional square recesses 5 are provided on the edge side of the cargo area 1, for example in the corner areas.
  • an increased number of grid node points 7 'in comparison to the adjoining respective partial area 1a, 1b is observed in this edge region of the cargo area 1.
  • the reinforcing webs In fact, the reinforcing web in the region of the dividing line 8 is predominantly defined by narrow rectangular recesses 6, which in turn correspond to an increased number of grid nodes 7 'in the region of the reinforcing web.
  • the load surface 1 is additionally equipped with deep-drawn support funnels 11.
  • These support funnels 11 are open to the load surface 1 and have a bottom or a bottom surface 12.
  • the bottom surface 12 is facing outwardly equipped with a rubber pad. In this way, a non-slip grip of the load carrier on forks of a truck is provided.
  • the deep-drawn support funnels 11 are largely arranged on a diagonal of a half surface of the respective partial surface 1a, 1b.
  • the diagonals in question together with the support funnels 11 describe a total and approximately a rhombus. In this way, it is ensured that the largest possible surface contact between the fork tines and the rubber pads or bottom surfaces 12 is observed both when driving under the load surface 1 in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction and the load carrier can be taken at the same time tip over.
  • the recesses 4, 5, 6 in the load surface 1 total spanned a recessed total area G a . That is, the recesses 4, 5, 6 or realized at this point openings of the cargo area 1 define a total of the recessed total area G a in question . Even the continuous Surface elements or rectangular webs 7 span a total area, this time a closed total area G s of the load surface 1.
  • the design is made so that the recessed total area G a is greater than the total closed area G s is formed, that is, it applies: G a > G s ,
  • the load surface 1 may have a total area F.
  • the total closed area G s is calculated as follows: G s ⁇ 0.3 until smaller 0.5 F ,
  • the load surface 1 is largely recessed in the load carrier according to the invention, that is, no material in the region of the recesses 4, 5, 6 has.
  • the material consumption of plastic is reduced and on the other hand the weight of the entire load carrier can be significantly reduced.
  • the realized grid network 10 in conjunction with the edge reinforcements and the additional reinforcing webs comparable strength and mechanical loads are nevertheless observed as in load carriers, which have a closed cargo area 1 as an alternative.
  • the entire load carrier shown is advantageously made of a plastic and in particular thermoplastic.
  • a plastic typically a sorted virgin plastic and / or a recycled plastic is used.
  • the recycled plastic used is sorted and free of foreign substances and designed as a new-goods substitute. This means that the recycled plastic has comparable mechanical properties after processing as the virgin plastic of the same grade.
  • the rheological properties of the recycled plastic correspond to those of the new type of plastic of the same grade.
  • the load carrier according to the invention can be produced particularly inexpensively.
  • its reusability is facilitated because it works with a single-grade plastic.
  • the individual load carrier can be stacked in the unloaded state. This succeeds mostly by interlocking contours on the one hand on the load surface 1 and on the other hand, the underside of the skids 3. This is not shown in detail, however.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Support de chargement comprenant une surface de chargement (1) portée par des pieds (2), la surface de chargement (1) étant pourvue de plusieurs évidements (4, 5, 6) entre des éléments de surface traversants (7), et dans lequel les évidements (4, 5, 6) dans la surface de chargement (1) forment une surface totale évidée (Ga) supérieure à la surface totale fermée (Gs) formée par les éléments de surface traversants (7) de la surface de chargement (1), caractérisé en ce que
    - la surface de chargement (1) est pourvue d'entonnoirs d'appui (11) emboutis, en plus des évidements (4, 5, 6), dans lequel
    - les entonnoirs d'appui (11) sont ouverts vers la surface de chargement (1) et disposent d'une surface de base (12) pourvue d'un revêtement en caoutchouc tourné vers l'extérieur et opposé à la surface de chargement (1), comme support pour d'éventuelles griffes de chariot élévateur.
  2. Support de chargement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface totale évidée (Ga) mesure plus de 50% jusqu'à environ 60% et la surface totale fermée (Gs) mesure moins de 50% jusqu'à environ 40% de la surface de chargement (1).
  3. Support de chargement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface totale évidée (Ga) mesure plus de 50% jusqu'à environ 70% et la surface totale fermée (Gs) mesure moins de 50% jusqu'à environ 30% de la surface de chargement.
  4. Support de chargement selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la surface totale évidée (Ga) occupe entre environ 60% et 70% de la surface de chargement (1), tandis que la surface totale fermée (Gs) mesure entre environ 30% et 40% de la surface de chargement (1).
  5. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la surface de chargement (1) et les pieds (2) définissent un composant monobloc.
  6. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les évidements (4, 5, 6) sont formés d'une part comme des évidements rectangulaires (4, 6) et d'autre part comme des évidements carrés (5), et les éléments de surface traversants (7) sont formés comme des traverses entourant les évidements (4, 5, 6), en particulier comme des traverses rectangulaires (7).
  7. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface de chargement (1) est conçue majoritairement plane et forme de préférence un réseau de grille (10).
  8. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la surface de chargement (1) est pourvue de patins (3) remplaçables.
  9. Support de chargement selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les patins (3) sont raccordés de façon détachable à la surface inférieure de la surface de chargement (1), en étant de préférence emboîtés.
  10. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la surface de chargement (1) est formée comme une seule pièce moulée par injection ensemble avec les pieds (2).
  11. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les patins (3) sont également conçus respectivement comme une seule pièce moulée par injection.
  12. Support de chargement selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un thermoplaste est utilisé comme matière plastique.
  13. Support de chargement selon l'une des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique est une matière plastique de produit neuf pure et/ou une matière plastique recyclée.
  14. Support de chargement selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique recyclée utilisée est formée comme un substitut de produit neuf, pur et exempt de matières étrangères.
EP15759766.7A 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement Revoked EP3188975B1 (fr)

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SI201530418T SI3188975T1 (sl) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Nosilec tovora
PL15759766T PL3188975T3 (pl) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Nośnik ładunku

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DE102014217575.5A DE102014217575B4 (de) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 Anordnung zweier Ladegutträger aufeinander
DE201420105562 DE202014105562U1 (de) 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 Ladegutträger
PCT/EP2015/070178 WO2016034682A1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement

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EP3188975A1 EP3188975A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
EP3188975B1 true EP3188975B1 (fr) 2018-07-04

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EP15756649.8A Active EP3188973B8 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-08-28 Empilement de deux éléments porteurs de frêt
EP15759766.7A Revoked EP3188975B1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement
EP15759767.5A Active EP3188974B1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement en matière plastique

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DE (3) DE102014217575B4 (fr)
DK (3) DK3188973T3 (fr)
ES (3) ES2729242T3 (fr)
HU (3) HUE044099T2 (fr)
PL (3) PL3188973T3 (fr)
PT (3) PT3188973T (fr)
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CN107042929B (zh) * 2016-09-06 2019-03-12 青岛允天保温科技有限公司 一种可折叠式户外保温箱
BE1028399B1 (nl) 2020-06-16 2022-01-25 Profit Europe Nv Universele doos met geoptimaliseerde afmetingen voor transport van fittingen

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GB1540679A (en) 1976-03-29 1979-02-14 Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd Thermoplastic resin pallet or pallet part with antiskid member and method for the manufacture thereof
DE8310685U1 (de) 1983-04-12 1983-07-28 Paul Craemer GmbH, 4836 Herzebrock Kunststoffpalette mit Gummistopfen
DE19510873A1 (de) 1995-03-24 1996-09-26 Remaplan Anlagenbau Gmbh Palette aus Kunststoff
DE69924446T2 (de) 1998-10-26 2006-02-09 Nippon Plastic Pallet Corp., Ueda Palette aus Kunstharz mit Faserverstärkungselementen
DE202005017815U1 (de) 2005-11-08 2006-08-31 Gairing, Christopher Palette für intelligente Logistik
DE102006017484A1 (de) 2006-04-13 2007-10-25 Schoeller Arca Systems Services Gmbh Palette aus Kunststoff mit geschäumter Deckplatte
DE102006054358A1 (de) 2006-11-17 2008-05-21 Schoeller Arca Systems Services Gmbh Kunststoffpalette mit gleithemmender Beladefläche
EP2228312A1 (fr) 2009-03-13 2010-09-15 D.W. Plastics N.V. Palette avec éléments de friction
DE202009018185U1 (de) 2009-10-22 2011-05-12 Lidl Stiftung & Co. Kg Kunststoffpalette für den Transport von Gütern
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DE102012003207A1 (de) 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh Mehrteilige Transportpalette
DE102012004539A1 (de) 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh Palette für den Transport von Waren und Gütern
EP2825472B1 (fr) 2012-04-27 2016-10-12 Schoeller Allibert GmbH Palette de transport en matière plastique munie de bouchons anti-glissement à action bilatérale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3188973T (pt) 2019-06-28
EP3188973B1 (fr) 2019-03-27
ES2689750T3 (es) 2018-11-15
PT3188975T (pt) 2018-10-31
HUE044031T2 (hu) 2019-09-30
SI3188973T1 (sl) 2019-08-30
EP3188975A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
DK3188973T3 (da) 2019-06-24
ES2715099T3 (es) 2019-05-31
HUE044099T2 (hu) 2019-09-30
PL3188974T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
DE202014105562U1 (de) 2014-12-16
PT3188974T (pt) 2019-04-02
PL3188973T3 (pl) 2019-11-29
EP3188974A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
WO2016034513A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
DE102014217575A1 (de) 2016-03-17
WO2016034686A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
ES2729242T3 (es) 2019-10-31
DE102014217575B4 (de) 2016-04-21
WO2016034682A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
DK3188974T3 (en) 2019-04-08
EP3188974B1 (fr) 2018-12-19
HUE040084T2 (hu) 2019-02-28
DK3188975T3 (en) 2018-10-22
SI3188975T1 (sl) 2019-02-28
EP3188973A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
EP3188973B8 (fr) 2019-06-05
SI3188974T1 (sl) 2019-06-28
PL3188975T3 (pl) 2019-02-28
DE202014105564U1 (de) 2014-12-16

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