EP3029219A1 - Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device - Google Patents
Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3029219A1 EP3029219A1 EP15197178.5A EP15197178A EP3029219A1 EP 3029219 A1 EP3029219 A1 EP 3029219A1 EP 15197178 A EP15197178 A EP 15197178A EP 3029219 A1 EP3029219 A1 EP 3029219A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- stop
- distance
- fastening element
- wedge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 stop Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/064—Spacers placed on the bottom of the mould
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/168—Spacers connecting parts for reinforcements and spacing the reinforcements from the form
Definitions
- the subject matter of the present invention is a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the subject matter of the invention is furthermore a stop and spacer device for creating a formwork for a wall according to the preamble of patent claim 7.
- a profile iron for example a connection iron, at whose ends end caps are placed, which sets profile iron the distance between the two forming the formwork formwork panels.
- the profile iron is carried axially guided by a holder.
- connecting iron of the holder is attached with the attached profile iron in a placed around the connection iron receiving part and connected by driving with the latter and the connecting iron.
- the profile iron In order to determine the exact distance from the connecting iron to the two to be set formwork panels, the profile iron must be aligned with the end caps in the holding part exactly to the predetermined mark, which is usually located on the ceiling or floor plate. Since the end caps are located at a distance of several centimeters from the surface of the floor or ceiling plate, the exact alignment with the mark is tedious, because on the one hand held the profile iron with the end caps with one hand and for aligning with the other hand in addition Angle element or the like placed on the ground and the profile iron must be aligned. When subsequently hitting the holding part in the receiving part, the profile iron can tilt and / or moved and thus lost the exact alignment.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a spacer, stop or spacer device with a spacer, stop or spacer of a fastener or a wedge element, which allows the spacer, stop or spacer directly on or immediately to be placed over the surface of the ceiling or floor slab and placed on the marking or aligned and then to the connection iron to so that the spacer, stopper or spacer can neither be tilted nor moved.
- the fastener when placing the stopper, spacer or spacer, the fastener to the connecting iron this is partially wrapped entangling.
- the wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element arranged on the connection iron and, by striking the wedge element downwards over the fastening element with a tool, the mutual clamping of the profile bar and the connecting iron can take place.
- the fastener and the terminal iron can be connected to each other with a iron binder or the connection can be made by welding.
- the wedge element can rest on the top or bottom plate. In this way it can be avoided that a once set distance of the profile bar is no longer changed to a mark, because the profile bar in the holes or slots can not slip, since it is stably stored.
- the wedge element can be hammered into the fastener.
- a stop, distance or spacer device for creating a formwork for a concrete wall includes a spacer, stopper and spacer.
- the spacer, stop and spacer includes a profile bar having at least one end piece disposed at one end, and a fastener in which the profile bar is initially held axially displaceable.
- the fastening element has two spaced-apart side parts. In the side parts of the profile bar is inserted axially displaceable in two holes or slots. A wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element.
- the axes of the holes or the center axis of the inserted into the holes or slots profiled bar in the side panels of the fastener are at a distance a to the lower edge of the side parts of the fastener, which distance is smaller, larger or equal to the radius r of the end pieces.
- the distance a is in particular at most three times as large as the radius r of the end pieces.
- the edges of the side parts are designed as downwardly projecting supports.
- the wedge element has in particular a U-shaped cross-section, whose legs are trapezoidal.
- the edges, the wedge element and / or the end pieces can rest on the top or bottom plate.
- the wedge element may comprise two free longitudinal edges, which are bent inwards, so that they have a Form guide for the edges on the side parts of the fastener.
- According to one embodiment may be formed on the two legs connecting base or of the legs a club face.
- the adjustment to the predetermined mark without the aid of another tool such as an angle or the like always fast and absolutely accurate already at Apply or millimeter distance to the concrete.
- the fixing takes place in the set position, without running the risk that a displacement or tilting of the spacer element can take place before or during fixing.
- the attachment to the connecting iron can also be done by a screw, a Eisenbinder, by welding or other means.
- the handling of the stop, distance or spacer device is thereby significantly simplified and with much less time, the stop, distance or spacers can be precisely offset even by untrained personnel.
- the fixation of the spacer rod, which is held in the fastener, by a wedge which is taken between the terminal iron and the profile bar.
- the wrapping can be done without the fastener and the profile bar must be kept, that is, with one hand. Instead of hitting a wedge can of course also a locking screw, which is guided on the fastener in a thread clamp the profile bar.
- the fixation of the profile bar on the profile iron can be done with a Eisenbinder, with a spot welding or other means. The inclusion of any sliding forces when creating a formwork on the profile bar are thereby not only taken over by the welding point or a iron binder, but the combination of all interacting elements.
- connection bars are 2 to 3 cm from the formwork
- the spacer is usually always placed very eccentric in the mounting part, causing it to tilt and therefore must be held with one hand before driving. By laying on the ground or in immediate distance to the ground, this can not happen. The worker no longer needs to hold the spacer and always has a free hand. This allows him to align with one hand and with the Fix the other spacer or spacer on the connection iron. This shortens the working hours significantly.
- spacer, stop or spacer comes to lie directly or at a distance of a few millimeters on the concrete surface, whereby a displacement when striking a heavy formwork panel to the holder no bending of the connecting iron, to which it is attached causes.
- the spacer device comprises a spacer 3, consisting of a profile bar 5, for example a connecting iron, at the ends of end pieces 7 are fitted with a radius r.
- the two flat outer surfaces 9 of the end pieces set the distance or the distance between two formwork panels, which are used for the creation of a wall of concrete.
- the profile bar 5 is supported axially displaceably in a fastening element 11.
- the fastening element 11 comprises two parallel side by side and connected by a base side parts 13 with V-shaped edges 12. In the region of the broader side, the substantially trapezoidal side parts 13 are two aligned Holes 14 formed through which the profile bar 5 is passed.
- tabs 15 are formed on the two side parts 13 at the wider end and bent at a right angle to each other.
- the two bent tabs 15 form a striking surface 24 for driving the fastener 11 in a wedge member 17.
- the wedge member 17 is placed around the connecting iron 1, which is cast in a concrete slab 19, and held with one hand , With the second hand, the profile bar 5 is inserted together with the fastening element 11 from above into the wedge element 17 and then hammered with a tool, for example a hammer.
- the end pieces 7 are at a distance of, for example, 10 cm from the concrete surface 19 and their orientation to a mark 21 on the concrete surface 19 is therefore difficult and, if you want to work exactly what is necessary, an additional tool, for example Metal angle, used to allow the alignment.
- FIG. 2 shown individual parts of the inventive arrangement of the spacer, stop or spacer device are those in FIG. 1 is very similar, but not identical in essential elements.
- the fastener 11 with the movable therein profile bar 5 has at his A wide base A posts 23 whose edges 25 have a same or slightly greater distance a to the axis of the profile bar 5 than the radius r of the end pieces 7.
- the wedge member 17 has the same shape as in FIG. 1 ,
- the wedge element 17 comprises a U-shaped base body 28 with trapezoidal legs 18, the two free longitudinal edges 20 inwardly, ie, against each other, are bent over, such that these at least two sides, in particular during the sliding of the wedge member 17 on the fastener 11 at its free edges guided on three sides.
- the wedge element 17 has a plate side facing the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19 and an opposite side facing away from the bottom plate or top plate.
- the plate side facing the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19 has the largest cross-sectional area in a normal plane to the center axis of the connecting iron 1.
- the opposite striking side has the smallest cross-sectional area in a normal plane to the center axis of the connecting iron 1.
- Each of the legs 18 each includes a side edge of the plate side and the impact side, wherein the plate side and the impact side forming the parallel side edges of the trapezoidal spanned by the leg.
- the lateral boundary of the U-shaped base body forms a trapezoidal side edge, which is at right angles to the formed by the plate side and the impact side side edges of the Trapezes each of the legs 18 are arranged.
- the last side edge is formed by each of the longitudinal edges 20.
- This side edge extends obliquely with respect to a base plane, which is spanned by the U-shaped base body, for example.
- the angle of inclination which includes the longitudinal edge plane with the base plane is preferably between 10 and 45 °.
- the angle of inclination of the longitudinal edges may correspond to the angle of inclination of the side parts 13 of the fastening element 11. As a result, the wedge element 17 can not straighten up or spread when hit.
- a striking surface 24
- This base area is calculated according to Fig. 2 formed by the flip side.
- FIG. 3 are the elements of the spacer, stop, or spacer device as they are in FIG. 2 are shown explosively, put together.
- the edges 25 of the supports 23 rest on the concrete surface 19.
- the end pieces 7 are also depending on the position on the concrete surface 19 on or at a very close distance, so that the spacer, stopper or spacer 3 can be aligned exactly and without the aid of a Ausrichttechnikmaschines on a marking line 27 on the concrete surface 19.
- the alignment can be done without With the help of other adjusting means done.
- the wedge element 17 is pushed onto the fastening element 11 from above. the end pieces 7 need not be kept in contrast to the prior art embodiment.
- the wedge member 17 with a tool, preferably a hammer, beaten in the direction of the arrow F down.
- An optimum face 24 forms a protruding outwardly on the back of the wedge member 17 tab, which is not shown. Due to the direct support of the supports 23 on the concrete surface, that is on the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19, the fastener 11 can not move and the full clamping force is effective by the wedge member 17 on the connection between the fastener 11 and the connecting iron 1.
- the profile bar 5 is guided axially with the end pieces 7 in a U-shaped fastening element 11. That is, the two side portions 13 of the fastener 11 each contain a bore 14.
- the distance a of the axis of the Hole 14, in which the profile bar 5 is guided to the lower edge 29 of the U-shaped fastening element 11 is slightly larger than the radius r of the end pieces 7.
- stopper or spacer 3 you only need a wedge 31 as a wedge element 17, which must be taken with a hammer between the connecting iron 1 and the profile bar 5. Due to the direct support of the U-shaped fastening element 11 on the concrete surface 19 takes place when hitting the wedge 31 directly in most cases unsolvable connection between the connection bars 1 and 5 profile bar.
- the U-shaped fastening element 11 is not inserted in a bore 14, but in a slot 33 which is arranged in each of the two legs 35 of the U-shaped fastening element 11.
- the slots 33 of the two legs 35 extend at an acute angle to the tangential plane of the arcuate base portion 37 of the two legs 35, wherein the tangential plane in the vertical direction parallel to the center axis of the Profile bar 5 extends.
- the arcuate base region 37 of the fastening element 11 encloses the connecting iron 1, so that the connecting iron 1 rests on the inside of the arcuate base region 37.
- a wedge 31 as a wedge member 17, a permanent connection between the profile bar 5 and connecting iron 1.
- the wedge 31 is driven between the terminal iron 1 and the legs 35 in the space between the section bar 5 and the connecting iron 1 down.
- the upper surface of the wedge 31 in this case forms a striking surface 24.
- the distance a of the center axis of the profile bar 5 held in the slot 33 to the lower edge 29 is slightly greater than or equal to the radius r of the end piece or 7. This prevents the tilting of the spacer, stopper or spacer 3, which on the Floor can rest.
- the end pieces 7 are not loaded when driving, as no impact forces or weight forces on the end pieces 7 act.
- the end pieces 7 may be formed in particular as end caps.
- the end caps can contain a plastic or consist of plastic.
- a wedge can in the two embodiments according to FIGS. 4 and 5 also in the fastener 11 guided screws 39,
- thumbscrews are used for fixing the profile bar 5.
- screws 39 and / or iron binder and / or welding points for fixing the profile bar 5 can be set to the connection iron 1.
- a profiling for example, formed as sawgezahnverzahnung 41
- the tooth tips are directed upward (see also FIG. 7 ).
- an edge formation formed by grooves in the edges 12 may be formed, or studs 43 may be formed on the edges 12.
- Such pimples are in FIG. 7 left side visible. Teeth, ribs, grooves or a bordering are in FIG. 7 shown on the right.
- the sliding surfaces of the longitudinal edges 20 of the wedge member 17 also with profilings 41, such as, sawtooth teeth, teeth, grooves, ribs, Randrierungen or knobs or with recesses for engagement of the profilings.
- the legs 18 on the wedge element 17 can have a conical design (cf. FIG. 7 ).
- the conicity can, as in FIG. 6 represented over the entire length or height of the wedge member 17 or only over a partial length and / or also perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the wedge member 17 instead of only to the longitudinal axis (not shown).
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Abstract
Beim Verfahren zum Setzen einer Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung für die Erstellung einer Schalung für eine Wand aus Beton ist der Distanzhalter (3) an einem Befestigungselement (11) axial verschiebbar geführt. Das Keilelement (17) wird mit dessen Stützen (23) an den Seitenteilen (13) direkt auf die Oberfläche der Bodenoder Deckenplatte (19) aufgesetzt und nach dem Einstellen der Endstücke (7) am Distanzhalter (3) wird das Keilelement (17) mit einem Befestigungselement (11) am Anschlusseisen (1) festgeklemmt.In the method for setting a stop, spacer or spacer device for creating a formwork for a wall of concrete, the spacer (3) on a fastener (11) is guided axially displaceable. The wedge element (17) is placed with its supports (23) on the side parts (13) directly on the surface of the bottom or top plate (19) and after adjusting the end pieces (7) on the spacer (3), the wedge element (17) a fastening element (11) clamped on the connecting iron (1).
Description
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Anmeldung ist ein Verfahren zum Setzen einer Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist weiter eine Anschlag- und Distanzhaltervorrichtung für die Erstellung einer Schalung für eine Wand gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 7.The subject matter of the present invention is a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device according to the preamble of patent claim 1. The subject matter of the invention is furthermore a stop and spacer device for creating a formwork for a wall according to the preamble of
Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhaltervorrichtungen sind im Stand der Technik bekannt. Diese umfassen meistens ein Profileisen, z.B. ein Anschlusseisen, an dessen Enden Endkappen aufgesetzt sind, welches Profileisen die Distanz zwischen den beiden die Schalung bildenden Schalplatten festlegt. Das Profileisen wird von einem Halter axial gefĂĽhrt getragen. Zur Montage des Profileisens an einem aus einer Bodenplatte oder Deckenplatte herausragenden Anschlusseisen wird der Halter mit den daran befestigten Profileisen in ein um das Anschlusseisen gelegtes Aufnahmeteil gesteckt und durch Einschlagen mit letzterem und dem Anschlusseisen verbunden. Ein Beispiel fĂĽr einen derartigen Distanzhalter findet sich in der
Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter aus einem Befestigungselement oder einem Keilelement zu schaffen, welche es ermöglicht, den Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter direkt auf oder unmittelbar über der Oberfläche der Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegend anzuordnen und auf die Markierung zu legen oder auszurichten und anschliessend am Anschlusseisen zu fixieren, sodass der Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter weder kippen oder verschoben werden kann.An object of the present invention is to provide a spacer, stop or spacer device with a spacer, stop or spacer of a fastener or a wedge element, which allows the spacer, stop or spacer directly on or immediately to be placed over the surface of the ceiling or floor slab and placed on the marking or aligned and then to the connection iron to so that the spacer, stopper or spacer can neither be tilted nor moved.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch ein Verfahren zum Setzen eines Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalters gemäss den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und der Anschlag- und Distanzhaltervorrichtung gemäss Anspruch 7.This object is achieved by a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer according to the features of claim 1 and the stop and spacer device according to
Ein Verfahren zum Setzen einer Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung für das Ausrichten einer Schalung für die Erstellung einer Wand aus Beton, umfasst einen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter enthaltend einen Profilstab mit mindestens an einem Ende angeordneten Endstück, ein Befestigungselement, in welchem der Profilstab anfänglich axial verschiebbar gehalten ist und ein Keilelement oder einen Keil. Der Abstand-, Anschlag-oder Distanzhalter ist an einem vertikal aus einer Decken-oder Bodenplatte einer Baute nach oben herausragenden Anschlusseisen befestigt und wird bezüglich einer Markierung ausgerichtet. Hierzu erfolgen die folgenden Verfahrensschritte:
- a) Ausrichtung oder Auflegen des Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalters auf die vorgegebene Markierung,
- b) Fixieren des Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalters auf dem Anschlusseisen.
- a) alignment or placement of the stop, spacer or spacer to the predetermined mark,
- b) Fixing the stop, spacer or spacer on the connecting iron.
Nach einem AusfĂĽhrungsbeispiel beim Auflegen des Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalters das Befestigungselement an das Anschlusseisen dieses teilweise umschlingend angelegt werden. Insbesondere kann das Keilelement auf das am Anschlusseisen angeordnete Befestigungselement aufgeschoben und durch Nach-unten-Schlagen des Keilelements ĂĽber das Befestigungselement mit einem Werkzeug das gegenseitige Verklemmen des Profilstabsund des Anschlusseisens erfolgen.According to one embodiment, when placing the stopper, spacer or spacer, the fastener to the connecting iron this is partially wrapped entangling. In particular, the wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element arranged on the connection iron and, by striking the wedge element downwards over the fastening element with a tool, the mutual clamping of the profile bar and the connecting iron can take place.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel können das Befestigungselement und das Anschlusseisen mit einem Eisenbinder miteinander verbunden werden oder die Verbindung kann durch eine Schweissung erfolgen.According to one embodiment, the fastener and the terminal iron can be connected to each other with a iron binder or the connection can be made by welding.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel kann das Keilelement auf dem Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegen. Hierdurch kann vermieden werden, dass ein einmal eingestellter Abstand des Profilstabs zu einer Markierung nicht mehr verändert wird, weil der Profilstab in den Bohrungen oder Schlitzen nicht verrutschen kann, da er stabil gelagert ist.According to one embodiment, the wedge element can rest on the top or bottom plate. In this way it can be avoided that a once set distance of the profile bar is no longer changed to a mark, because the profile bar in the holes or slots can not slip, since it is stably stored.
Nach einem AusfĂĽhrungsbeispiel kann das Keilelement in das Befestigungselement eingeschlagen werden.According to one embodiment, the wedge element can be hammered into the fastener.
Eine Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung für die Erstellung einer Schalung für eine Wand aus Beton, umfasst einen Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhalter. Der Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhalter enthält einen Profilstab, der mindestens ein an einem Ende angeordnetes Endstück aufweist, sowie ein Befestigungselement, in welchem der Profilstab anfänglich axial verschiebbar gehalten ist. Das Befestigungselement weist zwei beabstandet angeordnete Seitenteile auf. In den Seitenteilen ist der Profilstab in zwei Bohrungen oder Schlitzen axial verschiebbar eingesetzt. Ein Keilelement ist auf das Befestigungselement aufschiebbar. Die Achsen der Bohrungen oder die Mittenachse des in die Bohrungen oder Schlitze eingelegten Profilstabs in den Seitenteilen des Befestigungselements liegen in einem Abstand a zur unteren Kante der Seitenteile des Befestigungselements, welcher Abstand kleiner, grösser oder gleich gross ist wie der Radius r der Endstücke. Der Abstand a ist insbesondere maximal dreimal so gross ist wie der Radius r der Endstücke.A stop, distance or spacer device for creating a formwork for a concrete wall, includes a spacer, stopper and spacer. The spacer, stop and spacer includes a profile bar having at least one end piece disposed at one end, and a fastener in which the profile bar is initially held axially displaceable. The fastening element has two spaced-apart side parts. In the side parts of the profile bar is inserted axially displaceable in two holes or slots. A wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element. The axes of the holes or the center axis of the inserted into the holes or slots profiled bar in the side panels of the fastener are at a distance a to the lower edge of the side parts of the fastener, which distance is smaller, larger or equal to the radius r of the end pieces. The distance a is in particular at most three times as large as the radius r of the end pieces.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Kanten der Seitenteile als nach unten ragende Stützen ausgebildet. Das Keilelement weist insbesondere einen U-förmigen Querschnitt auf, dessen Schenkel trapezförmig ausgebildet sind. Die Kanten, das Keilelement und/oder die Endstücke können auf der Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegen. Insbesondere kann das Keilelement zwei freie Längskanten umfassen, die nach innen umgebogen sind, sodass sie eine Führung für die Kanten an den Seitenteilen des Befestigungselements bilden.According to one embodiment, the edges of the side parts are designed as downwardly projecting supports. The wedge element has in particular a U-shaped cross-section, whose legs are trapezoidal. The edges, the wedge element and / or the end pieces can rest on the top or bottom plate. In particular, the wedge element may comprise two free longitudinal edges, which are bent inwards, so that they have a Form guide for the edges on the side parts of the fastener.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel kann an der die beiden Schenkel verbindenden Basis oder von den Schenkeln eine Schlagfläche ausgebildet sein.According to one embodiment may be formed on the two legs connecting base or of the legs a club face.
Durch die Anordnung des Befestigungselements direkt auf der Oberfläche der Boden- oder Deckenplatte oder das Aufliegen der Stützen auf der Boden- oder Deckenplatte, kann die Justierung auf die vorgegebene Markierung ohne Zuhilfenahme eines weiteren Hilfsmittels wie eines Winkels oder dergleichen immer schnell und absolut exakt bereits beim Auflegen oder in Millimeter-Distanz auf den Beton erfolgen. Im Weiteren erfolgt das Fixieren in der eingestellten Lage, ohne Gefahr zu laufen, dass eine Verschiebung oder ein Wegkippen des Distanzelements vor oder beim Fixieren erfolgen kann. Selbstverständlich kann die Befestigung am Anschlusseisen auch durch eine Schraubvorrichtung, einen Eisenbinder, durch Schweissen oder andere Weise erfolgen. Die Handhabung der Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung wird dadurch wesentlich vereinfacht und mit wesentlich geringerem Zeitaufwand können die Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalter auch durch ungeübtes Personal präzise versetzt werden.Due to the arrangement of the fastener directly on the surface of the floor or ceiling plate or the rest of the supports on the floor or ceiling plate, the adjustment to the predetermined mark without the aid of another tool such as an angle or the like always fast and absolutely accurate already at Apply or millimeter distance to the concrete. Furthermore, the fixing takes place in the set position, without running the risk that a displacement or tilting of the spacer element can take place before or during fixing. Of course, the attachment to the connecting iron can also be done by a screw, a Eisenbinder, by welding or other means. The handling of the stop, distance or spacer device is thereby significantly simplified and with much less time, the stop, distance or spacers can be precisely offset even by untrained personnel.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung erfolgt die Fixierung des Distanzstabes, der im Befestigungselement gehalten ist, durch einen Keil, welcher zwischen dem Anschlusseisen und dem Profilstab eingeschlagen wird. Das Einschlagen kann erfolgen, ohne dass dabei das Befestigungselement und der Profilstab gehalten werden müssen, das heisst einhändig. Anstelle des Einschlagens eines Keils kann selbstverständlich auch eine Arretierschraube, welche am Befestigungselement in einem Gewinde geführt ist, den Profilstab festklemmen. Ebenso kann die Fixierung des Profilstabs am Profileisen mit einem Eisenbinder, mit einer Punktschweissung oder anderen Mitteln erfolgen. Die Aufnahme allfälliger Schiebekräfte beim Anlegen einer Schalung an den Profilstab werden dadurch nicht einzig durch den Schweisspunkt oder einen Eisenbinder übernommen, sondern die Kombination aller zusammenwirkender Elemente.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fixation of the spacer rod, which is held in the fastener, by a wedge, which is taken between the terminal iron and the profile bar. The wrapping can be done without the fastener and the profile bar must be kept, that is, with one hand. Instead of hitting a wedge can of course also a locking screw, which is guided on the fastener in a thread clamp the profile bar. Likewise, the fixation of the profile bar on the profile iron can be done with a Eisenbinder, with a spot welding or other means. The inclusion of any sliding forces when creating a formwork on the profile bar are thereby not only taken over by the welding point or a iron binder, but the combination of all interacting elements.
Da die Anschlusseisen 2 bis 3 cm von der Schalung entfernt stehen, ist der Distanzhalter in der Regel immer sehr exzentrisch in den Befestigungsteil eingelegt, wodurch er kippt und demzufolge mit einer Hand vor dem Einschlagen gehalten werden muss. Durch das Auflegen auf den Boden oder in unmittelbarem Abstand zum Boden kann dies nicht mehr geschehen. Der Arbeiter braucht den Distanzhalter nicht mehr zu halten und hat immer eine freie Hand. Dadurch kann er mit einer Hand ausrichten und mit der anderen den Distanz- oder Abstandhalter am Anschlusseisen fixieren. Hierdurch verkĂĽrzt sich die Arbeitszeit wesentlich.Since the connection bars are 2 to 3 cm from the formwork, the spacer is usually always placed very eccentric in the mounting part, causing it to tilt and therefore must be held with one hand before driving. By laying on the ground or in immediate distance to the ground, this can not happen. The worker no longer needs to hold the spacer and always has a free hand. This allows him to align with one hand and with the Fix the other spacer or spacer on the connection iron. This shortens the working hours significantly.
Ein weiterer Vorteil gegenüber dem Stand der Technik besteht darin, dass der Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter unmittelbar oder im Abstand von wenigen Millimetern auf die Betonoberfläche zu liegen kommt, wodurch ein Verschieben beim Anschlagen einer schweren Schalungsplatte an dem Halter kein Verbiegen des Anschlusseisens, an dem er befestigt ist, verursacht.Another advantage over the prior art is that the spacer, stop or spacer comes to lie directly or at a distance of a few millimeters on the concrete surface, whereby a displacement when striking a heavy formwork panel to the holder no bending of the connecting iron, to which it is attached causes.
Anhand eines illustrierten Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer herkömmlichen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung,
Figur 2- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Einzelteile der erfindungsgemässen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung,
Figur 3- eine perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungsgemässen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung, angebracht an einem Anschlusseisen auf einer Betonplatte
- Figur 4
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer weiteren AusfĂĽhrungsform der Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem Keil,
Figur 5- eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem in Schlitze einlegbaren Profilstab und einem Keil,
Figur 6- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Vorrichtungselemente und
Figur 7- eine Seitenansicht des Keilelements.
- FIG. 1
- a perspective view of a conventional distance, stop or spacer device,
- FIG. 2
- a perspective view of the individual parts of the inventive distance, stop or spacer device,
- FIG. 3
- a perspective view of the inventive distance, stop or spacer device attached to a connecting iron on a concrete slab
- FIG. 4
- a perspective view of another embodiment of the spacer device with a wedge,
- FIG. 5
- a further embodiment of the spacer device with an insertable in slots profile bar and a wedge,
- FIG. 6
- a perspective view of the device elements and
- FIG. 7
- a side view of the wedge element.
Die in
Die in
An der Basisfläche der beiden Schenkel (18) kann weiter eine Schlagfläche (24) ausgebildet sein. Diese Basisfläche wird gemäss
In
In der Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäss
In der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäss
Alternativ zu einem Keil können in den beiden Ausführungsbeispielen gemäss
Beim Setzen eines Anschlaghalters, der nur einseitig von einem Anschlusseisen 1 den Abstand zur Schalung festlegt, weist der Profilstab 5 nur einseitig ein EndstĂĽck 7 auf.When setting a stop holder, which determines the distance to the formwork only on one side of a connecting iron 1, the
Selbstverständlich sind auch bei allen Ausgestaltungen der Erfindungen Kombinationen untereinander möglich. So können bei allen Ausführungen auch in Alleinstellung oder zusätzlich Schrauben 39 und/oder Eisenbinder und/oder Schweisspunkte zur Fixierung des Profilstabs 5 am Anschlusseisen 1 eingestellt werden.Of course, combinations with each other are possible in all embodiments of the invention. Thus, in all embodiments, in isolation or in addition screws 39 and / or iron binder and / or welding points for fixing the
In der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäss den
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01854/14A CH710499A2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2014-12-02 | Method of setting a Spacer, stop or spacer device and a Spacer, stop or spacer. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3029219A1 true EP3029219A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
EP3029219B1 EP3029219B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
Family
ID=54843609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15197178.5A Active EP3029219B1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2015-12-01 | Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3029219B1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH710499A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN111996917B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-10-22 | 山东交通ĺ¦é™˘ | Use method of hinge joint reinforcing steel bar adjusting device between prefabricated hollow plate beams |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH159714A (en) | 1931-12-11 | 1933-01-31 | Boninchi Joseph | Watch dust cover crown. |
DE4439959A1 (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-21 | Maegert Bautechnik Ag | Distance=piece setting device between reinforced=concrete components |
WO1997036070A1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-10-02 | Giulio Albanese | Stop element holder for wall formwork |
DE10252297A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-28 | System Albanese Winterthur | Spacer for producing wall shells comprises a rod held and longitudinally displaced in a bore in one arm of a holding part having a second bore in a second arm designed as a slit-like recess with an upward-facing opening |
WO2014078969A1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | Pino Albanese | Stop holder for forms |
EP2987924A1 (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | Pino Albanese | Stop element holder for wall formwork |
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 CH CH01854/14A patent/CH710499A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 EP EP15197178.5A patent/EP3029219B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH159714A (en) | 1931-12-11 | 1933-01-31 | Boninchi Joseph | Watch dust cover crown. |
DE4439959A1 (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-21 | Maegert Bautechnik Ag | Distance=piece setting device between reinforced=concrete components |
CH687471A5 (en) | 1994-03-09 | 1996-12-13 | Maegert Bautechnik Ag | A method for setting a stop or spacer. |
WO1997036070A1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-10-02 | Giulio Albanese | Stop element holder for wall formwork |
EP1197617A1 (en) | 1996-03-22 | 2002-04-17 | Giulio Albanese | Fixation device for a spacing element |
DE10252297A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-28 | System Albanese Winterthur | Spacer for producing wall shells comprises a rod held and longitudinally displaced in a bore in one arm of a holding part having a second bore in a second arm designed as a slit-like recess with an upward-facing opening |
WO2014078969A1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | Pino Albanese | Stop holder for forms |
EP2987924A1 (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | Pino Albanese | Stop element holder for wall formwork |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH710499A2 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
EP3029219B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
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