EP2631404B1 - Door - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2631404B1
EP2631404B1 EP13155913.0A EP13155913A EP2631404B1 EP 2631404 B1 EP2631404 B1 EP 2631404B1 EP 13155913 A EP13155913 A EP 13155913A EP 2631404 B1 EP2631404 B1 EP 2631404B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
drive
side branch
drive means
door leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13155913.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2631404A2 (en
EP2631404A3 (en
Inventor
Marc Ruiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpha Deuren International BV
Original Assignee
Alpha Deuren International BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alpha Deuren International BV filed Critical Alpha Deuren International BV
Publication of EP2631404A2 publication Critical patent/EP2631404A2/en
Publication of EP2631404A3 publication Critical patent/EP2631404A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2631404B1 publication Critical patent/EP2631404B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/165Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E05F15/681Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
    • E05F15/684Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by chains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E05F15/681Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
    • E05F15/686Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by cables or ropes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/205Combinations of elements forming a unit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/22Combinations of elements of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gate, with a door leaf, which is guided in lateral rails and can be moved by a drive or manually from a closed position to an open position and vice versa, for which purpose at least one self-contained drive means is used which has a load strand and an empty strand , which consist of different means, wherein the load strand by means of a chain a positive and non-positive connection with a drive wheel and the slack has a positive connection with a deflection roller,
  • a drive means is provided below the ceiling, which consists of two different means, namely a chain and a rope, which are articulated to a rotating drive means on a trolley.
  • a gate with a lateral drive which is designed as a sectional door for closing a building opening.
  • the door leaf arranged on opposite sides of the building opening guides for movably guiding the door leaf between one of the building opening releasing and closing the building opening position and at least one horizontally extending portion, and a drive for moving the door leaf.
  • the drive comprises a transmission device, which communicates with the door leaf and is arranged transversely to the door leaf off-center of one of the horizontal sections of one of the guides.
  • a drive wheel for driving the transmission device by means of the drive wheel is formed so that a load strand and a slack side are present.
  • the axis of rotation of the drive wheel runs perpendicular and it closes a Guide device to the drive wheel, which leads to the load and / or the slack side in the way that gradually reduces the distance between the load strand and slack side of the drive wheel to the building opening.
  • a roller shutter with a door leaf and guides arranged on both sides shows the DE 10 2009 044 492 A1 .
  • a roller door has a vertical portion and a spiral portion, wherein the door leaf is received in the open state of the roller shutter in non-contact winding layers in the spiral sections.
  • the roller shutter is characterized in that the drive shaft is arranged in the central region of the spiral sections of the two-sided guides and extends from one gate side to the other.
  • a roller door is created whose height is to be reduced in the lintel area while maintaining a low installation depth compared to the prior art.
  • To drive a toothed belt is used, which causes endlessly as the endless belt driving the door leaf.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the mobility of a door leaf, which has a self-contained drive means, consisting of two different means, so that a simple mounting of the drive means is possible, whereby at the same time a reduction of the Noise development in the area of the drive means is to be achieved.
  • Such a drive means thus has a load strand and an empty strand.
  • a load strand of the part of the rotating drive means is called, which must raise the entire gate weight, for example, when opening the gate.
  • an empty strand of the part of the drive means is referred to the Completion of at least one self-contained, closed drive means, virtually closes the circle of the drive means.
  • a lateral drive is used to move the door leaf.
  • the drive unit can be mounted both laterally and in the middle of a continuous drive shaft.
  • a single-sided or even a double-sided drive is possible for the execution of a lateral drive.
  • a rotating drive means a simple drive is possible.
  • a reduction of the required installation space and the drive parts used is achieved.
  • the part of the drive means which is connected to the door leaf, as Lasttrum and the part which is not connected to the door leaf is referred to as an empty strand. This means that when the door is opened the door leaf is pulled up through the load passage.
  • the entire load is again carried by the load section, which means that the slack side is not exposed to high loads.
  • This fact makes the invention to own, by the load strand and the slack side each consist of different agents.
  • the load strand by means of a chain on a form and adhesion to a drive wheel.
  • the empty strand has a pure positive connection with a deflection roller, which is preferably present in the lower region of the door leaf.
  • the drive means is formed with its load section members shaped to be able to transmit such high forces safely.
  • the slack side is preferably formed of a flat material in the form of a flat belt or a V-belt.
  • Such a design means that the Lasttrum is used to transmit power of the door leaf and the empty strand acts only as a connecting means between the end and the beginning of the load tube.
  • the load strand and the slack side are preferably connected on the one hand by a driver and on the other hand by a lock.
  • the driver has been designed so that this example also has rollers that are guided in a lateral profile design.
  • a Torblattanitati to the lower side of the door leaf is preferably formed on this driver via a ball connection.
  • the drive center is preferably guided within a guide profile and for structure-borne noise reduction there is a insulating insert within the guide profile.
  • a tensioning device has been used according to the invention for automatic voltage generation of the drive means within the self-contained drive means.
  • Such a jig automatically adjusts itself within a certain range. If this area has arrived at the end of its limit, there is at the same time a sensor element which detects this situation. At the same time, however, this is also to be seen as an indicator that possibly the drive means must be replaced.
  • Such a clamping device has been inventively designed as a replaceable unit and consists essentially of a mounting unit having a base floor with lateral bends.
  • a two-sided arm is rotatably mounted, which can perform the predetermined, limited stroke via a corresponding guide element in a backdrop.
  • a safety device is created, which always ensures that such a connected gate is ready to operate under all circumstances.
  • the guided in the backdrop arm is loaded by a spring element so that a one-sided arranged on the arm guide wheel is always employed against the drive means with a load strand.
  • Such a gate equipped with a drive means of the aforementioned kind, can be designed as a lifting gate or sectional door or spiral door or high-speed door or the like.
  • a driver 1 is shown, which is formed with a self-contained drive means 2.
  • a load strand 58 and below the driver 1 an empty strand 6 is shown in the upper part of the driver 1.
  • the load strand 58 is articulated on one side of the driver 1 by a corresponding connection 3 and the slack side 6 is also connected via an attachment 8 with the driver 1.
  • the other ends of the slack side 6 and the load shaft 58 are connected to each other via a lock 7.
  • a Torblattanitati 5 preferably in the form of a ball joint 54, available.
  • the drive means 2 of two different materials can be very clearly removed. It turns out that the load strand 58 enters into a non-positive and positive connection with the drive wheel 19, not shown here, and the empty strand 6 only via a in the Fig. 4 shown in diameter smaller deflection roller 13, as the drive wheel 19, is guided.
  • Such a flat belt may be preferably made of plastic with a corresponding tissue or the like. However, it is also possible to bring here a leather belt or the like for use.
  • the drive means 2 is guided so that from the outside no accidental contact can take place.
  • a liner 9 which is preferably made of a plastic or the like.
  • the insert 9 is preferably selectively connected to the guide profile 10 so as to prevent a direct transmission of the running noise to the resonator of the frames or the like.
  • a continuous incision 60 through which a part of the driver 1 protrudes and at the same time establishes the connection to the load strand 58 and the empty strand 6.
  • the part that protrudes through the incision to the outside, is connected via a connecting lever 39 with the door leaf.
  • the guide roller 13 can be seen for the return strand 6, which is mounted on a threaded axis 12 within the guide profile 10.
  • the insert 9 lies within the guide profile 10 on an inner wall of the same.
  • a link 23 is incorporated, in which a guide element 28 of a two-sided arm 27, 32 engages.
  • the arm 27 is mounted in a pivot point 29 so that on the longer arm 27 at the end via an axis 26, the guide wheel 21 is rotatably mounted.
  • the other end of the pivot point 29 extending driver 32, as a second part of the arm, cooperates with a switching element 30, in the form of a switching spring 31, for detecting the proper tension on the drive means 2 together.
  • a spring element 25 is employed against the arm 27 so that a corresponding pressure on the drive means 2 is always maintained by the spring element 25.
  • the actuating means 24 On the basic adjustability of the entire clamping device 20 can be influenced by the actuating means 24. So that a sufficient adjustability is given here, located in the drive module according to the Fig. 6 a slot 22.
  • the Torblattanitati 5 of the connecting lever 39 To connect the driver 1 via the Torblattanitati 5 of the connecting lever 39 is present. While the Torblattanitati 5 is connected to the driver 1 via a bore 41, on the other hand, on the connecting lever 39 via preferably executed as a ball joint 54 a pivot point 40, which has been realized with the ball joint connection 54 the connection to a transmission lever 44.
  • the transmission lever 44 is connected and secured within a bore 55 with existing at a bend 47 of the stop plate 36 axis of rotation 42. Through the connection via the bore 55 thus also arises for the transmission lever 44 a two-armed lever, at one end of the connecting lever 39 is fixed and at the other end an adjustment of the connection to the driver 1 has been created.
  • the adjustability results from a, guided within a link 45 bush 46 with a threaded bore 57.
  • the sleeve 46 has lateral surfaces 53 which cooperate within an opening 52 on the stop plate 36 such that the sleeve 46 in a bore 56 of a variable Slider 48 dips and is pulled over a connecting screw 51 against a guide 49.
  • the slider 48 is variable in height.
  • Due to the adjustability of the adjusting screw 50 thus the point of application for the connecting lever 39 with the driver 1 and the Torblattanitati 5 can be adjusted continuously.
  • a link 43 which is aligned with a bore 64 within the guide 49.
  • an axle of a roller is introduced, which has not been shown. The roller serves to guide the door leaf within the lateral track rail 33rd

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Tor, mit einem Torblatt, das in seitlichen Laufschienen geführt wird und durch einen Antrieb oder manuell aus einer Schließstellung in eine Öffnungsstellung und umgekehrt überführbar ist, wozu mindestens ein in sich geschlossenes Antriebsmittel verwendet wird, das einen Lasttrum und einen Leertrum aufweist, die aus unterschiedlichen Mitteln bestehen, wobei der Lasttrum mittels einer Kette einen Form- und Kraftschluss mit einem Antriebsrad und der Leertrum einen Formschluss mit einer Umlenkrolle aufweist,The invention relates to a gate, with a door leaf, which is guided in lateral rails and can be moved by a drive or manually from a closed position to an open position and vice versa, for which purpose at least one self-contained drive means is used which has a load strand and an empty strand , which consist of different means, wherein the load strand by means of a chain a positive and non-positive connection with a drive wheel and the slack has a positive connection with a deflection roller,

Als gattungsbildende Schrift wird die US 2,672,582 angesehen. Für den Betrieb eines Sektionaltores ist unterhalb der Raumdecke ein Antriebsmittel vorhanden, das aus zwei verschiedenen Mitteln, nämlich einer Kette und einem Seil besteht, die zu einem umlaufenden Antriebsmittel an einem Rollwagen angelenkt sind.As a generic font is the US 2,672,582 considered. For the operation of a sectional door, a drive means is provided below the ceiling, which consists of two different means, namely a chain and a rope, which are articulated to a rotating drive means on a trolley.

Der US 3,764,874 ist in ein Antriebsmittel für ein Garagentor zu entnehmen, wobei dieses Antriebsmittel ebenfalls aus einer Kette und einem Seil besteht.Of the US 3,764,874 is to be taken in a drive means for a garage door, said drive means also consists of a chain and a rope.

Mit der DE 10 2009 045 796 A1 ist ein Tor mit einem seitlichen Antrieb bekannt geworden, das als Sektionaltor zum Verschließen einer Gebäudeöffnung ausgebildet ist. Dabei weist das Torblatt an gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Gebäudeöffnung angeordnete Führungen zum beweglichen Führen des Torblattes zwischen einer der Gebäudeöffnung freigebenden und einer der Gebäudeöffnung verschließenden Stellung und mindestens einem horizontal verlaufenden Abschnitt, sowie einen Antrieb zum Bewegen des Torblattes auf. Der Antrieb umfasst eine Übertragungseinrichtung, die mit dem Torblatt in Verbindung steht und quer zum Torblatt außermittig einem der horizontalen Abschnitte einer der Führungen zugeordnet, angeordnet ist. Dabei ist ein Antriebsrad zum Antreiben der Übertragungseinrichtung mittels des Antriebsrades so ausgebildet, dass ein Lasttrum und ein Leertrum vorhanden sind. Dabei verläuft die Drehachse des Antriebsrads lotrecht und es schließt sich eine Führungseinrichtung an das Antriebsrad an, welches den Last- und/oder den Leertrum in der Art führt, dass sich der Abstand zwischen Lasttrum und Leertrum vom Antriebsrad zur Gebäudeöffnung allmählich verkleinert.With the DE 10 2009 045 796 A1 is known a gate with a lateral drive, which is designed as a sectional door for closing a building opening. In this case, the door leaf arranged on opposite sides of the building opening guides for movably guiding the door leaf between one of the building opening releasing and closing the building opening position and at least one horizontally extending portion, and a drive for moving the door leaf. The drive comprises a transmission device, which communicates with the door leaf and is arranged transversely to the door leaf off-center of one of the horizontal sections of one of the guides. In this case, a drive wheel for driving the transmission device by means of the drive wheel is formed so that a load strand and a slack side are present. The axis of rotation of the drive wheel runs perpendicular and it closes a Guide device to the drive wheel, which leads to the load and / or the slack side in the way that gradually reduces the distance between the load strand and slack side of the drive wheel to the building opening.

Ein Rolltor mit einem Torblatt und beidseitig angeordneten Führungen zeigt die DE 10 2009 044 492 A1 . Ein solches Rolltor weist einen Vertikalabschnitt und einen Spiralabschnitt auf, wobei das Torblatt im geöffneten Zustand des Rolltores in berührungsfreien Wickellagen in den Spiralabschnitten aufgenommen ist. Dabei zeichnet sich das Rolltor dadurch aus, dass die Antriebswelle im Zentralbereich der Spiralabschnitte der beidseitigen Führungen angeordnet ist und sich von einer Torseite zur anderen erstreckt. Damit wird ein Rolltor geschaffen, dessen Aufbauhöhe im Torsturzbereich unter Beibehaltung einer geringen Einbautiefe gegenüber dem Stand der Technik reduziert werden soll. Zum Antrieb wird ein Zahnriemen verwendet, der als Endlosriemen umlaufend den Antrieb des Torblattes bewirkt.A roller shutter with a door leaf and guides arranged on both sides shows the DE 10 2009 044 492 A1 , Such a roller door has a vertical portion and a spiral portion, wherein the door leaf is received in the open state of the roller shutter in non-contact winding layers in the spiral sections. In this case, the roller shutter is characterized in that the drive shaft is arranged in the central region of the spiral sections of the two-sided guides and extends from one gate side to the other. Thus, a roller door is created whose height is to be reduced in the lintel area while maintaining a low installation depth compared to the prior art. To drive a toothed belt is used, which causes endlessly as the endless belt driving the door leaf.

Durch die DE 20 2007 000 460 U1 wird ein Rolltor bekannt, das zu einem mehrlagigen Wickel im Öffnungszustand aufgewickelt ist. Dazu ist seitlich eine Antriebseinheit vorhanden, die mit einer endlos umlaufenden Kette die Bewegung des Rolltores bewirkt. In gleicher Weise ist der DE 692 19 654 T2 eine seitlich umlaufende Kette zum Antrieb des Tores zu entnehmen.By the DE 20 2007 000 460 U1 a roller door is known, which is wound into a multi-layer winding in the open state. For this purpose, a drive unit is present laterally, which causes the movement of the roller shutter with an endlessly circulating chain. In the same way is the DE 692 19 654 T2 to take a laterally circulating chain to drive the gate.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, von einem Tor die Beweglichkeit eines Torblattes, das ein in sich geschlossenes Antriebsmittel, bestehend aus zwei unterschiedlichen mitteln aufweist, so zu verbessern, dass eine einfache Montage des Antriebsmittels möglich ist, wobei durch die Konstruktion gleichzeitig eine Reduzierung der Geräuschentwicklung im Bereich des Antriebsmittels erreicht werden soll.The object of the invention is to improve the mobility of a door leaf, which has a self-contained drive means, consisting of two different means, so that a simple mounting of the drive means is possible, whereby at the same time a reduction of the Noise development in the area of the drive means is to be achieved.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche haben dabei weitere Ausgestaltungen und verschiedene Anwendungsmöglichkeiten des Lösungsprinzips zum Inhalt.The object of the invention is solved by the features of claim 1. The dependent claims have further embodiments and various applications of the solution principle to the content.

Ein Tor, das ein Torblatt aufweist, welches in seitlichen Führungen geführt wird und durch einen Antrieb oder manuell aus einer Schließlage in eine Öffnungsstellung und umgekehrt überführbar ist, wird mit einem umlaufenden, mindestens auf einer Seite vorhandenem Antriebsmittel angetrieben. Ein derartiges Antriebsmittel hat somit einen Lasttrum und einen Leertrum. Als Lasttrum wird der Teil des umlaufenden Antriebsmittels bezeichnet, der beispielsweise beim Öffnen des Tores das gesamte Torgewicht anheben muss. Als Leertrum wird der Teil des Antriebsmittels bezeichnet, der zur Komplettierung des mindestens einmal vorhandenen, in sich geschlossenen Antriebsmittels, quasi den Kreis des Antriebsmittels schließt. Bei einer solchen Ausführung wird z.B. zur Bewegung des Torblattes ein seitlicher Antrieb verwendet. Durch eine derartige Montage ist es möglich, dass bei einem maschinellen Antrieb die Antriebseinheit sowohl seitlich als auch in der Mitte einer durchgehenden Antriebswelle angebracht werden kann. Bei der Ausführung eines seitlichen Antriebes, ist je nach Größe des Tores und seines Aufbaues, ein einseitiger oder aber auch ein beidseitiger Antrieb möglich. Durch die Verwendung eines umlaufenden Antriebsmittels ist ein einfacher Antrieb möglich. Durch eine derartige Anordnung wird eine Reduzierung des benötigenden Bauraumes und der verwendeten Antriebsteile erreicht. Somit ergibt sich, dass der Teil des Antriebsmittels, der mit dem Torblatt verbunden ist, als Lasttrum und der Teil, der nicht mit dem Torblatt verbunden ist, als Leertrum bezeichnet wird. Dieses bedeutet, dass bei der Öffnungsfahrt das Torblatt durch den Lasttrum hochgezogen wird. Bei der nach der Öffnungsfahrt sich anschließenden Schließfahrt wird durch den Lasttrum wieder im Wesentlichen das gesamte Gewicht getragen, was bedeutet, dass der Leertrum keinen hohen Belastungen ausgesetzt ist. Diese Tatsache macht sich die Erfindung zu Eigen, indem der Lasttrum und der Leertrum jeweils aus unterschiedlichen mitteln bestehen. Dabei weist der Lasttrum mittels einer Kette einen Form- und Kraftschluss mit einem Antriebsrad auf. Der Leertrum weist dagegen einen reinen Formschluss mit einer vorzugsweise im unteren Bereich des Torblattes vorhandenen Umlenkrolle auf.A gate having a door leaf, which is guided in lateral guides and by a drive or manually from a closed position in an open position and vice versa can be converted, is driven by a peripheral, at least on one side existing drive means. Such a drive means thus has a load strand and an empty strand. As a load strand of the part of the rotating drive means is called, which must raise the entire gate weight, for example, when opening the gate. As an empty strand of the part of the drive means is referred to the Completion of at least one self-contained, closed drive means, virtually closes the circle of the drive means. In such an embodiment, for example, a lateral drive is used to move the door leaf. By such an assembly, it is possible that in a mechanical drive, the drive unit can be mounted both laterally and in the middle of a continuous drive shaft. Depending on the size of the door and its structure, a single-sided or even a double-sided drive is possible for the execution of a lateral drive. By using a rotating drive means a simple drive is possible. By such an arrangement, a reduction of the required installation space and the drive parts used is achieved. Thus, it follows that the part of the drive means which is connected to the door leaf, as Lasttrum and the part which is not connected to the door leaf, is referred to as an empty strand. This means that when the door is opened the door leaf is pulled up through the load passage. When the opening drive is followed by a closing drive, the entire load is again carried by the load section, which means that the slack side is not exposed to high loads. This fact makes the invention to own, by the load strand and the slack side each consist of different agents. In this case, the load strand by means of a chain on a form and adhesion to a drive wheel. By contrast, the empty strand has a pure positive connection with a deflection roller, which is preferably present in the lower region of the door leaf.

Dieses hat zur Folge, dass das Antriebsmittel mit seinem Lasttrum glieder förmig ausgebildet ist, um so hohe Kräfte sicher übertragen zu können. Der Leertrum ist dabei vorzugsweise aus einem flachen Material in Form eines Flachriemen oder eines Keilriemens, ausgebildet. Eine solche Ausbildung bedeutet, dass der Lasttrum zur Kraftübertragung des Torblattes eingesetzt wird und der Leertrum nur als Verbindungsmittel zwischen dem Ende und dem Anfang des Lasttrums wirkt. Untereinander sind der Lasttrum und der Leertrum vorzugsweise zum einen durch einen Mitnehmer verbunden und andererseits durch ein Schloss. Der Mitnehmer ist dabei so gestaltet worden, dass dieser beispielsweise auch Laufrollen aufweist, die in einer seitlichen Profilausgestaltung geführt werden. Gleichzeitig ist an diesem Mitnehmer vorzugsweise über eine Kugelverbindung eine Torblattanbindung zu der unteren Seite des Torblattes ausgebildet.This has the consequence that the drive means is formed with its load section members shaped to be able to transmit such high forces safely. The slack side is preferably formed of a flat material in the form of a flat belt or a V-belt. Such a design means that the Lasttrum is used to transmit power of the door leaf and the empty strand acts only as a connecting means between the end and the beginning of the load tube. Among themselves, the load strand and the slack side are preferably connected on the one hand by a driver and on the other hand by a lock. The driver has been designed so that this example also has rollers that are guided in a lateral profile design. At the same time a Torblattanbindung to the lower side of the door leaf is preferably formed on this driver via a ball connection.

Um bei der Öffnungs- und Schließfahrt die Fahrgeräusche so gering wie möglich zu halten, wird das Antriebsmitte vorzugsweise innerhalb eines Führungsprofils geführt und zur Körperschallreduzierung ist dort innerhalb des Führungsprofils eine dämmende Einlage vorhanden.In order to keep the driving noise as low as possible during the opening and closing travel, the drive center is preferably guided within a guide profile and for structure-borne noise reduction there is a insulating insert within the guide profile.

Damit ein derartiges Antriebsmittel auch stets mit seinen Kettengliedern innerhalb des Antriebsrades in Eingriff steht, ist erfindungsgemäß eine Spannvorrichtung zur automatischen Spannungserzeugung des Antriebsmittels innerhalb des in sich geschlossenen Antriebsmittels verwendet worden. Eine solche Spannvorrichtung stellt sich automatisch innerhalb eines bestimmten Bereiches nach. Sollte dieser Bereich am Ende seines Limits angekommen sein, so ist gleichzeitig ein Sensorelement vorhanden, welches diese Situation detektiert. Gleichzeitig ist dieses jedoch auch als Indikator dafür zu sehen, dass möglicherweise das Antriebsmittel ausgetauscht werden muss.In order for such a drive means to always be in engagement with its chain links within the drive wheel, a tensioning device has been used according to the invention for automatic voltage generation of the drive means within the self-contained drive means. Such a jig automatically adjusts itself within a certain range. If this area has arrived at the end of its limit, there is at the same time a sensor element which detects this situation. At the same time, however, this is also to be seen as an indicator that possibly the drive means must be replaced.

Eine solche Spannvorrichtung ist dabei erfindungsgemäß als auswechselbare Einheit ausgebildet worden und besteht im Wesentlichen aus einer Montageeinheit, die einen Basisboden mit seitlichen Abwinkelungen aufweist. Auf dem Basisboden ist verdrehbar ein zweiseitiger Arm gelagert, der über ein entsprechendes Führungselement in einer Kulisse den vorgegebenen, begrenzten Hub ausführen kann. Durch diese Maßnahme, in Verbindung mit dem Sensorelement, wird eine Sicherungsvorrichtung geschaffen, die stets dafür Sorge trägt, dass ein solches angeschlossenes Tor auch unter allen Umständen betriebsbereit ist. Der in der Kulisse geführte Arm wird durch ein Federelement so belastet, dass ein einseitig an dem Arm angeordnetes Umlenkrad stets gegen das Antriebsmittel mit einem Lasttrum angestellt ist.Such a clamping device has been inventively designed as a replaceable unit and consists essentially of a mounting unit having a base floor with lateral bends. On the base floor a two-sided arm is rotatably mounted, which can perform the predetermined, limited stroke via a corresponding guide element in a backdrop. By this measure, in conjunction with the sensor element, a safety device is created, which always ensures that such a connected gate is ready to operate under all circumstances. The guided in the backdrop arm is loaded by a spring element so that a one-sided arranged on the arm guide wheel is always employed against the drive means with a load strand.

Ein solches Tor, ausgestattet mit einem Antriebsmittel der vorbezeichneten Art, kann als Hubtor oder Sektionaltor oder Spiraltor oder Schnelllauftor oder dergleichen ausgebildet sein.Such a gate, equipped with a drive means of the aforementioned kind, can be designed as a lifting gate or sectional door or spiral door or high-speed door or the like.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung in Verbindung mit den in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen.Further advantages, features and possible applications of the present invention will become apparent from the following description in conjunction with the embodiments illustrated in the drawings.

In der Beschreibung, in den Ansprüchen und in der Zeichnung werden die in der unten aufgeführten Liste der Bezugszeichen verwendeten Begriffe und zugeordneten Bezugszeichen verwendet. In der Zeichnung bedeutet:

Fig. 1
einen Ausschnitt aus einem Antriebsmittel mit einem Mitnehmer;
Fig. 2
wie Fig. 1, jedoch aus einem anderen Blickwinkel;
Fig. 3
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Führungsprofils mit Antriebsmittel;
Fig. 4
den unteren Bereich einer Umlenkrolle innerhalb des Führungsprofils;
Fig. 5
wie Fig. 4; jedoch in einer Schnittdarstellung;
Fig. 6
ein Antriebsmodul mit einem Antriebsmittel;
Fig. 7
eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform einer Spannvorrichtung für das Antriebsmittel;
Fig. 8
eine untere Anbindung an das Torblatt;
Fig. 9
wie Fig. 8, jedoch in einer einzelperspektivischen Darstellung;
Fig. 10
wie Fig. 9, jedoch aus einem anderen Blickwinkel, und
Fig. 11
wie Fig. 10.
In the description, the claims, and the drawing, the terms and associated reference numerals used in the list of reference numerals below are used. In the drawing:
Fig. 1
a section of a drive means with a driver;
Fig. 2
as Fig. 1 but from a different angle;
Fig. 3
a perspective view of a guide profile with drive means;
Fig. 4
the lower portion of a pulley within the guide profile;
Fig. 5
as Fig. 4 ; however, in a sectional view;
Fig. 6
a drive module with a drive means;
Fig. 7
a preferred embodiment of a tensioning device for the drive means;
Fig. 8
a lower connection to the door leaf;
Fig. 9
as Fig. 8 but in a single-perspective view;
Fig. 10
as Fig. 9 but from a different angle, and
Fig. 11
as Fig. 10 ,

In der Fig. 1 wird ein Mitnehmer 1 dargestellt, der mit einem in sich geschlossenen Antriebsmittels 2 ausgebildet ist. Dabei ist im oberen Teil des Mitnehmers 1 ein Lasttrum 58 und unterhalb des Mitnehmers 1 ein Leertrum 6 dargestellt. Der Lasttrum 58 ist an dem Mitnehmer 1 durch eine entsprechende Verbindung 3 einseitig angelenkt und der Leertrum 6 ist über eine Befestigung 8 ebenfalls mit dem Mitnehmer 1 verbunden. Die anderen Enden des Leertrums 6 und des Lasttrums 58 werden über ein Schloss 7 miteinander verbunden.In the Fig. 1 a driver 1 is shown, which is formed with a self-contained drive means 2. In this case, a load strand 58 and below the driver 1, an empty strand 6 is shown in the upper part of the driver 1. The load strand 58 is articulated on one side of the driver 1 by a corresponding connection 3 and the slack side 6 is also connected via an attachment 8 with the driver 1. The other ends of the slack side 6 and the load shaft 58 are connected to each other via a lock 7.

Innerhalb des Mitnehmers 1 sind Laufrollen 4 gelagert, die dafür sorgen, dass innerhalb eines Führungsprofils 10 eine saubere Führung des Mitnehmers 1 gewährleistet ist. Ferner ist an dem Mitnehmer 1 eine Torblattanbindung 5, vorzugsweise in Form eines Kugelgelenkes 54, vorhanden. In der Darstellung der Fig. 2 kann dieser Aufbau,des Antriebsmittels 2 aus zwei unterschiedlichen Materialien sehr deutlich entnommen werden. Dabei zeigt sich, dass der Lasttrum 58 mit dem hier nicht dargestellten Antriebsrad 19 eine kraft- und formschlüssige Verbindung eingeht und der Leertrum 6 nur über eine in der Fig. 4 dargestellte im Durchmesser kleinere Umlenkrolle 13, als das Antriebsrad 19, geführt wird. Ein solcher Flachriemen kann vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff mit einem entsprechenden Gewebe oder dergleichen ausgestattet werden. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, hier einen Lederriemen oder dergleichen zur Anwendung zu bringen.Within the driver 1 rollers 4 are mounted, which ensure that within a guide profile 10, a clean guidance of the driver 1 is ensured. Further, on the driver 1 a Torblattanbindung 5, preferably in the form of a ball joint 54, available. In the presentation of the Fig. 2 This structure, the drive means 2 of two different materials can be very clearly removed. It turns out that the load strand 58 enters into a non-positive and positive connection with the drive wheel 19, not shown here, and the empty strand 6 only via a in the Fig. 4 shown in diameter smaller deflection roller 13, as the drive wheel 19, is guided. Such a flat belt may be preferably made of plastic with a corresponding tissue or the like. However, it is also possible to bring here a leather belt or the like for use.

Innerhalb des Führungsprofils 10 ist das Antriebsmittel 2 so geführt, dass von außen keine unbeabsichtigten Berührungen stattfinden können. Um entsprechende Schallisolationen zu erreichen, befindet sich innerhalb des Führungsprofils 10 eine Einlage 9, die vorzugsweise aus einem Kunststoff oder dergleichen hergestellt ist. Dabei ist die Einlage 9 mit dem Führungsprofil 10 vorzugsweise punktuell verbunden, um so eine direkte Übertragung der Laufgeräusche auf die Resonanzkörper der Zargen oder dergleichen zu unterbinden. Durch einen Vorsprung 11 ist dabei quasi der Innenbereich des Führungsprofils 10 aufgeteilt worden, so dass auch bei einer schnellen Bewegung des Torblattes die gegeneinander laufenden Glieder des Lasttrums 58 nicht in Berührung kommen können.Within the guide profile 10, the drive means 2 is guided so that from the outside no accidental contact can take place. In order to achieve appropriate sound insulation, located within the guide profile 10 is a liner 9, which is preferably made of a plastic or the like. In this case, the insert 9 is preferably selectively connected to the guide profile 10 so as to prevent a direct transmission of the running noise to the resonator of the frames or the like. By a projection 11 while the inner region of the guide profile 10 has been split, so that even with a quick movement of the door leaf against each other running members of the load shaft 58 can not come into contact.

Innerhalb des Führungsprofils 10 ist ein durchgehender Einschnitt 60 vorhanden, durch den ein Teil des Mitnehmers 1 hindurchragt und gleichzeitig die Verbindung zu dem Lasttrum 58 und dem Leertrum 6 herstellt. Der Teil, der durch den Einschnitt nach außen ragt, wird über einen Verbindungshebel 39 mit dem Torblatt verbunden.Within the guide profile 10 there is a continuous incision 60, through which a part of the driver 1 protrudes and at the same time establishes the connection to the load strand 58 and the empty strand 6. The part that protrudes through the incision to the outside, is connected via a connecting lever 39 with the door leaf.

Aus der Einzeldarstellung der Fig. 4 ist zum einen die Umlenkrolle 13 für den Leertrum 6 zu entnehmen, die über eine Gewindeachse 12 innerhalb des Führungsprofils 10 gelagert ist. Darüber hinaus wird hier deutlich, dass die Einlage 9 sich innerhalb des Führungsprofils 10 an einer Innenwandung derselben an legt.From the individual representation of the Fig. 4 On the one hand, the guide roller 13 can be seen for the return strand 6, which is mounted on a threaded axis 12 within the guide profile 10. In addition, it is clear here that the insert 9 lies within the guide profile 10 on an inner wall of the same.

Damit der Leertrum 6 auch über die Umlenkrolle 13 gut geführt wird, ist diese mittels Lager 14 leichtgängig gelagert. Dieses wird innerhalb eines Lagerbockes 15 über die Gewindeachse 12 erreicht. Innerhalb einer Gewindebohrung 16 ist das Ende der- Gewindeachse12 mit einem Gewinde eingeschraubt. Der Kopf der Gewindeachse 12 ist dabei innerhalb des hier nur durch die Schnittdarstellung einseitig gezeigten Einschnittes 60 gelagert. Zur sauberen Führung des Leertrums 6, der in dieser Darstellung nicht dargestellt ist, befinden sich auf der Umlenkrolle 13 seitlich Führungsbunde 61, damit der Leertrum 6 nicht unbeabsichtigt die Umlenkrolle 13 verlassen kann.So that the slack side 6 is well guided over the guide roller 13, this is easily supported by bearings 14. This is achieved within a bearing block 15 via the threaded axis 12. Within a threaded bore 16, the end of the thread axis 12 is screwed in with a thread. The head of the thread axis 12 is supported within the notch 60 shown here on one side only by the sectional view. For the clean guidance of the slack side 6, which is not shown in this illustration, are located on the guide roller 13 laterally guide collars 61, so that the slack side 6 can not unintentionally leave the guide roller 13.

Mit der Fig. 6 wird ein oberer Teil des Tores mit der Antriebseinheit 17 und dem Antriebsmittel 2 sichtbar. Über das Antriebsrad 19 wird das Antriebsmittel 2 in Form des Lasttrums 58 angetrieben. Aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit ist nur ein Teil des Lasttrums 58 eingezeichnet worden. In dem Bereich, in dem der nicht belastete Teil des Lasttrums 58 nicht eingezeichnet worden ist, befindet sich eine Spannvorrichtung 20, um das endlose Antriebsmittel 2 insgesamt auf Spannung zu halten. Dabei ist die Spannvorrichtung 20 über ein Stellmittel 24 in seiner Position verstellbar. Mittels eines Umlenkrades 21 wird somit das Antriebsmittel 2 stets auf Spannung gehalten. Über die Antriebseinheit 17, die nicht weiter ausgeführt ist, werden in diesem Falle das Antriebsrad 19 und eine Übertragungsachse 18 angetrieben. Mittels der Übertragungsachse 18 und einem dazwischen einfügbaren Übertragungsglied wird somit die Drehbewegung des Antriebsrades 19 beispielsweise von der rechten auf die linke Seite des Torflügels übertragen. So ist es möglich, dass auch bei größeren Toren oder bei Gliedertoren nicht eine einseitige, sondern auch eine beidseitige Anhebung des Torblattes aus der Schließstellung in die Öffnungsstellung und umgekehrt möglich ist.With the Fig. 6 an upper part of the door with the drive unit 17 and the drive means 2 becomes visible. About the drive wheel 19, the drive means 2 is driven in the form of the load shaft 58. For reasons of clarity, only part of the load gallery 58 has been drawn. In the area in which the unloaded part of the load shaft 58 has not been drawn, there is a tensioning device 20 in order to keep tension on the endless drive means 2 as a whole. In this case, the clamping device 20 is adjustable via an adjusting means 24 in its position. By means of a deflecting wheel 21 Thus, the drive means 2 is always maintained at tension. About the drive unit 17, which is not further developed, the drive wheel 19 and a transmission axis 18 are driven in this case. By means of the transmission axis 18 and an insertable therebetween transmission member thus the rotational movement of the drive wheel 19 is transmitted, for example, from the right to the left side of the gate. So it is possible that even with larger gates or gates not a one-sided, but also a two-sided increase of the door leaf from the closed position into the open position and vice versa is possible.

Durch die Einzeldarstellung gemäß der Fig. 7 wird der Aufbau der Spannvorrichtung 20 im Detail deutlich. Ausgehend von einem Basisboden 63 sind seitlich Abwinkelungen 62 eines Stanzbiegeteiles sichtbar. Innerhalb des Stanzbiegeteiles ist eine Kulisse 23 eingearbeitet, in welche ein Führungselement 28 eines zweiseitigen Armes 27, 32 eingreift. Der Arm 27 ist in einem Drehpunkt 29 so gelagert, dass an dem längeren Arm 27 am Ende über eine Achse 26 das Umlenkrad 21 drehgelagert ist. Der von dem Drehpunkt 29 andererends sich erstreckende Mitnehmer 32, als zweiter Teil des Armes, wirkt mit einem Schaltelement 30, in Form einer Schaltfeder 31, zur Detektion der ordnungsgemäßen Spannung auf das Antriebsmittel 2, zusammen. Dabei ist ein Federelement 25 so gegen den Arm 27 angestellt, dass durch das Federelement 25 stets ein entsprechender Druck auf das Antriebsmittel 2 aufrechterhalten wird. Auf die grundsätzliche Verstellbarkeit der gesamten Spannvorrichtung 20 kann durch das Stellmittel 24 Einfluss genommen werden. Damit hier eine ausreichende Einstellbarkeit gegeben ist, befindet sich in dem Antriebsmodul gemäß der Fig. 6 ein Langloch 22.By the individual representation according to the Fig. 7 the construction of the tensioning device 20 becomes clear in detail. Starting from a base bottom 63 are laterally bends 62 of a stamped and bent part visible. Within the stamped bent part, a link 23 is incorporated, in which a guide element 28 of a two-sided arm 27, 32 engages. The arm 27 is mounted in a pivot point 29 so that on the longer arm 27 at the end via an axis 26, the guide wheel 21 is rotatably mounted. The other end of the pivot point 29 extending driver 32, as a second part of the arm, cooperates with a switching element 30, in the form of a switching spring 31, for detecting the proper tension on the drive means 2 together. In this case, a spring element 25 is employed against the arm 27 so that a corresponding pressure on the drive means 2 is always maintained by the spring element 25. On the basic adjustability of the entire clamping device 20 can be influenced by the actuating means 24. So that a sufficient adjustability is given here, located in the drive module according to the Fig. 6 a slot 22.

Während die vorstehende Beschreibung von dem oberen Teil des Antriebes mit dem Lasttrum 58 des Antriebsmittels 2 ausging, wenden wir uns nun dem unteren Teil und damit der Anbindung an beispielsweise eine Paneele 35 eines Tores oder dergleichen zu. Den unteren Abschluss der Paneele 35 bildet eine Dichtung 37. Auch bei dieser Darstellung gemäß der Fig. 8 muss darauf hingewiesen werden, dass es sich hierbei um die rechte Ausführung eines Tores oder dergleichen handelt und somit der gleiche Aufbau auch auf der linken Seite zu finden ist. Über eine Anschlagplatte 36 ist eine Befestigungsvorrichtung 59 an der Paneele 35 angebracht worden. Seitlich von der Anschlagplatte 36 ist eine Laufschiene 33 zur Bewegbarkeit der Paneele 35 über nicht dargestellte Laufrollen vorhanden. In einem Zwischenraum zwischen der Paneele 35 und der Laufschiene 33 befindet sich ein Lichtschrankenelement 34.While the above description of the upper part of the drive with the load strand 58 of the drive means 2 went out, we now turn to the lower part and thus the connection to, for example, a panel 35 of a gate or the like. The lower end of the panels 35 forms a seal 37. Also in this illustration according to the Fig. 8 must be noted that this is the right execution of a gate or the like, and thus the same structure is also found on the left side. Via a stop plate 36, a fastening device 59 has been attached to the panel 35. Laterally of the stop plate 36 is a running rail 33 for mobility of the panels 35 via rollers, not shown, is present. In a space between the panels 35 and the running rail 33 is a light barrier element 34th

Um den detaillierten Aufbau der Befestigungsvorrichtung 59 deutlich zu machen, wird auf eine Explosionsdarstellung der Fig. 9 zurückgegriffen.In order to make clear the detailed structure of the fastening device 59, is an exploded view of the Fig. 9 resorted.

Zur Verbindung des Mitnehmers 1 über die Torblattanbindung 5 ist der Verbindungshebel 39 vorhanden. Während über eine Bohrung 41 die Torblattanbindung 5 mit dem Mitnehmer 1 verbunden wird, ist andererends an dem Verbindungshebel 39 über vorzugsweise als Kugelgelenk 54 ausgeführte Verbindung ein Drehpunkt 40, der mit der Kugelgelenkverbindung 54 die Verbindung zu einem Übertragungshebel 44 realisiert worden. Der Übertragungshebel 44 ist innerhalb einer Bohrung 55 mit an einer Abwinkelung 47 der Anschlagplatte 36 vorhandenen Drehachse 42 verbunden und gesichert. Durch die Verbindung über die Bohrung 55 entsteht somit auch für den Übertragungshebel 44 ein zweiarmiger Hebel, an dessen einem Ende der Verbindungshebel 39 befestigt ist und an dessen anderem Ende eine Einstellmöglichkeit der Verbindung zu dem Mitnehmer 1 geschaffen worden ist. Die Einstellbarkeit ergibt sich durch eine, innerhalb einer Kulisse 45 geführten Buchse 46 mit einer Gewindebohrung 57. Die Buchse 46 hat dabei seitliche Flächen 53, die innerhalb eines Durchbruches 52 an der Anschlagplatte 36 derart zusammenwirken, dass die Buchse 46 in eine Bohrung 56 eines veränderbaren Gleitstückes 48 eintaucht und über eine Verbindungsschraube 51 gegen eine Führung 49 gezogen wird. Mittels einer Einstellschraube 50 ist das Gleitstück 48 in seiner Höhe veränderbar. Damit wird gleichzeitig die Lage des Übertragungshebels 44 verändert. Aufgrund der Einstellbarkeit über die Einstellschraube 50 kann somit der Angriffspunkt für den Verbindungshebel 39 mit dem Mitnehmer 1 und dessen Torblattanbindung 5 stufenlos eingestellt werden.To connect the driver 1 via the Torblattanbindung 5 of the connecting lever 39 is present. While the Torblattanbindung 5 is connected to the driver 1 via a bore 41, on the other hand, on the connecting lever 39 via preferably executed as a ball joint 54 a pivot point 40, which has been realized with the ball joint connection 54 the connection to a transmission lever 44. The transmission lever 44 is connected and secured within a bore 55 with existing at a bend 47 of the stop plate 36 axis of rotation 42. Through the connection via the bore 55 thus also arises for the transmission lever 44 a two-armed lever, at one end of the connecting lever 39 is fixed and at the other end an adjustment of the connection to the driver 1 has been created. The adjustability results from a, guided within a link 45 bush 46 with a threaded bore 57. The sleeve 46 has lateral surfaces 53 which cooperate within an opening 52 on the stop plate 36 such that the sleeve 46 in a bore 56 of a variable Slider 48 dips and is pulled over a connecting screw 51 against a guide 49. By means of an adjusting screw 50, the slider 48 is variable in height. Thus, the position of the transmission lever 44 is changed at the same time. Due to the adjustability of the adjusting screw 50 thus the point of application for the connecting lever 39 with the driver 1 and the Torblattanbindung 5 can be adjusted continuously.

Innerhalb des Übertragungshebels 44 befindet sich darüber hinaus eine Kulisse 43, die mit einer Bohrung 64 innerhalb der Führung 49 fluchtet. In die Bohrung 64 wird eine Achse einer Laufrolle eingeführt, die jedoch nicht dargestellt worden ist. Die Laufrolle dient dabei zur Führung des Torblattes innerhalb der seitlichen Laufschiene 33.Within the transmission lever 44 is also a link 43 which is aligned with a bore 64 within the guide 49. In the bore 64, an axle of a roller is introduced, which has not been shown. The roller serves to guide the door leaf within the lateral track rail 33rd

Aus den Fig. 10 und 11 kann noch einmal die Verstellvorrichtung 38 zur Verbindungshebeleinstellung 39 deutlich entnommen werden. Dabei stützt sich das Gleitstück 48 innerhalb der Führung 49 ab.From the 10 and 11 can again be clearly seen the adjusting device 38 for connecting lever adjustment 39. In this case, the slider 48 is supported within the guide 49.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Mitnehmertakeaway
22
Antriebsmitteldrive means
33
Verbindungconnection
44
Laufrollecaster
55
TorblattanbindungTorblattanbindung
66
Leertrumloose side
77
Schlosslock
88th
Befestigungattachment
99
Einlageinlay
1010
Führungsprofilguide profile
1111
Vorsprunghead Start
1212
Gewindeachsethreaded shaft
1313
Umlenkrolleidler pulley
1414
Lagercamp
1515
Lagerbockbearing block
1616
Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
1717
Antriebseinheitdrive unit
1818
Ãœbertragungsachsetransmission axis
1919
Antriebsraddrive wheel
2020
Spannvorrichtungjig
2121
Umlenkradguide wheel
2222
LanglochLong hole
2323
Kulissescenery
2424
Stellmittelactuating means
2525
Federelementspring element
2626
Achseaxis
2727
Armpoor
2828
Führungselementguide element
2929
Drehpunktpivot point
3030
Schaltelementswitching element
3131
Schaltfederswitching spring
3232
Mitnehmertakeaway
3333
Laufschienerunner
3434
LichtschrankeneinheitPhotocells unit
3535
Paneelepanels
3636
Anschlagplattestop plate
3737
Dichtungpoetry
3838
Stellvorrichtunglocking device
3939
Verbindungshebelconnecting lever
4040
Drehpunktpivot point
4141
Bohrungdrilling
4242
Drehachseaxis of rotation
4343
Kulissescenery
4444
Ãœbertragungshebeltransmission lever
4545
Kulissescenery
4646
BuchseRifle
4747
Abwinkelungangulation
4848
Gleitstückslide
4949
Führungguide
5050
Einstellschraubeadjustment
5151
Verbindungsschraubeconnecting screw
5252
Durchbruchbreakthrough
5353
Flächensurfaces
5454
Kugelgelenkball joint
5555
Bohrungdrilling
5656
Bohrungdrilling
5757
Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
5858
Lasttrumload strand
5959
Befestigungsvorrichtungfastening device
6060
Einschnittincision
6161
Führungsbundguide collar
6262
Abwinkelungangulation
6363
Basisbodenbase bottom
6464
Gewindebohrungthreaded hole

Claims (7)

  1. A door including a door leaf, which is guided in lateral running rails (33) and is thereby transferable from a closing position into an opening position and vice versa by means of a drive or manually, wherein at least one drive means (2) is used, which is contained in itself, which includes a driving side branch and a return side branch, which consist of various means, wherein the driving side branch (58) includes a non-positive and/or positive closure with a driving pulley (19) by means of a chain and the return side branch (6) includes a form closure with a return pulley (13), characterized in that an exchangeable and adjustable tensioning device (20) is provided for automatically generating tension of the drive means (2), which device is essentially formed by means of a mounting unit, which includes a basic bottom (63) with lateral bendings (62), wherein a two-sided arm (27) is supported at the basic bottom (63), which arm, via a guiding element (28), is able to perform a limited lift in a coulisse (23) and is charged by means of a spring element (25) in such a manner that a return pulley (21), which is unilaterally disposed at the arm (27), is always engaged against the drive means (2), and in that a catch (32) is provided at the arm (27), which cooperates with a switch element (30) for detecting the driving means tension.
  2. The door according to claim 1, characterized in that the return side branch (6) is configured as a V-belt or as a flat belt.
  3. The door according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the driving side branch (58) and the return side branch (6) are connected to each other by means of a catch (1) and a lock (7).
  4. The door according to claim 3, characterized in that the catch (1) contains running rollers (4) and a door leaf connection (5).
  5. The door according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving means (2) is guided within a guiding profile (10) with a projection (11), which is oriented towards the inside, wherein a structure-borne-noise dampening insert (9) is provided within the guiding profile (10).
  6. The door according to claim 3, characterized in that the door leaf connection (5), by means of a connecting lever (39), is engaged at an attachment device (59), which is provided at the lower end of the door leaf on at least one side, wherein the attachment device (59) is provided with a rotationally supported transfer lever (44), the engagement position thereof being continuously adjustable.
  7. The door according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the door is configured as a lifting door or as a sectional door, as a spiral door or as a high speed door.
EP13155913.0A 2012-02-22 2013-02-20 Door Active EP2631404B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012101415A DE102012101415B3 (en) 2012-02-22 2012-02-22 gate

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2631404A2 EP2631404A2 (en) 2013-08-28
EP2631404A3 EP2631404A3 (en) 2014-06-18
EP2631404B1 true EP2631404B1 (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=47722165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13155913.0A Active EP2631404B1 (en) 2012-02-22 2013-02-20 Door

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2631404B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102012101415B3 (en)
DK (1) DK2631404T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2610218T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2631404T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015100623B3 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-05-12 Alpha Deuren International Bv gate
EP3263819B1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-12-19 Gabrijel Rejc Vertically movable door with a door leaf
EP3263820B1 (en) 2016-06-28 2018-12-12 Gabrijel Rejc Motorised and vertically movable lifting door
DE102016225079A1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 Gabrijel Rejc Gmbh & Co. Kg Gate with a fall protection

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2672582A (en) * 1952-03-19 1954-03-16 George W Hahn Operator for overhead doors
US3474317A (en) * 1967-03-07 1969-10-21 Overhead Door Corp Safety switch cutoff control
US3764874A (en) * 1972-02-07 1973-10-09 Stanley Works Garage door opener with instant reverse mechanism
CA2038862C (en) * 1991-03-22 1995-10-24 Douglas B. Taylor Compensating mechanism for variable speed roll-up door
DE202007000460U1 (en) * 2007-01-12 2007-04-26 Adolf Seuster Gmbh & Co. Kg Roll gate e.g. for closing garages or hall gateways, has closing position and opening movement provided along course by guide rails into multi-layer winding roller
US20090249695A1 (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-08 Material Sciences Corporation Damp rail assembly for garage door opening systems
DE102009045796A1 (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-21 Cardo Door Production Gmbh Door i.e. sectional door, for closing e.g. garage opening, has guiding devices guiding loading branch and/or empty branch such that distance between loading and empty branches from drive wheel to opening is reduced
DE102009044492B8 (en) * 2009-11-10 2012-03-01 Efaflex Inženiring D. O. O. Ljubljana Roller door, in particular high-speed industrial door

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2631404T3 (en) 2017-09-29
EP2631404A2 (en) 2013-08-28
DK2631404T3 (en) 2017-03-13
EP2631404A3 (en) 2014-06-18
DE102012101415B3 (en) 2013-03-14
ES2610218T3 (en) 2017-04-26

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